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#ifndef CYGONCE_KERNEL_INTR_HXX
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#define CYGONCE_KERNEL_INTR_HXX
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//==========================================================================
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//
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// intr.hxx
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//
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// Interrupt class declaration(s)
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//
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//==========================================================================
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//####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####
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// -------------------------------------------
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// This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System.
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// Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Red Hat, Inc.
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//
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// eCos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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// the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
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// Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// eCos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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// WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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// for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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// with eCos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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// 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
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//
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// As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use macros
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// or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file and link it
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// with other works to produce a work based on this file, this file does not
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// by itself cause the resulting work to be covered by the GNU General Public
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// License. However the source code for this file must still be made available
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// in accordance with section (3) of the GNU General Public License.
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//
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// This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based on
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// this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
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//
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// Alternative licenses for eCos may be arranged by contacting Red Hat, Inc.
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// at http://sources.redhat.com/ecos/ecos-license/
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// -------------------------------------------
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//####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTEND####
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//==========================================================================
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//#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####
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//
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// Author(s): nickg
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// Contributors: nickg
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// Date: 1997-09-09
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// Purpose: Define Interrupt class interfaces
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// Description: The classes defined here provide the APIs for handling
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// interrupts.
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// Usage: #include "intr.hxx"
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//
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//
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//####DESCRIPTIONEND####
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//
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//==========================================================================
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#include
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#include
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Default definitions
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// Some HALs define the ISR table to be a different size to the number
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// of ISR vectors. These HALs will define CYGNUM_HAL_ISR_TABLE_SIZE. All
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// other HALs will have the table size equal to the number of vectors.
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#ifndef CYGNUM_HAL_ISR_TABLE_SIZE
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# define CYGNUM_HAL_ISR_TABLE_SIZE CYGNUM_HAL_ISR_COUNT
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#endif
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Function prototype typedefs
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// VSR = Vector Service Routine. This is the code attached directly to an
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// interrupt vector. It is very architecture/platform specific and usually
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// must be written in assembler.
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typedef void cyg_VSR();
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// ISR = Interrupt Service Routine. This is called from the default
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// VSR in response to an interrupt. It may access shared data but may
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// not call kernel routines. The return value may be
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// Cyg_Interrupt::HANDLED and/or Cyg_Interrupt::CALL_DSR.
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typedef cyg_uint32 cyg_ISR(cyg_vector vector, CYG_ADDRWORD data);
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// DSR = Deferred Service Routine. This is called if the ISR returns
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// the Cyg_Interrupt::CALL_DSR bit. It is called at a "safe" point in
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// the kernel where it may make calls on kernel routines. The count
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// argument indicates how many times the ISR has asked for the DSR to
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// be posted since the last time the DSR ran.
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typedef void cyg_DSR(cyg_vector vector, cyg_ucount32 count, CYG_ADDRWORD data);
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Include HAL definitions
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class Cyg_Interrupt;
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#include
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#include
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#ifndef HAL_INTERRUPT_STACK_CALL_PENDING_DSRS
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#define HAL_INTERRUPT_STACK_CALL_PENDING_DSRS() \
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Cyg_Interrupt::call_pending_DSRs_inner()
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#endif
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externC void interrupt_end(
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cyg_uint32 isr_ret,
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Cyg_Interrupt *intr,
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HAL_SavedRegisters *ctx
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);
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externC void cyg_interrupt_post_dsr( CYG_ADDRWORD intr_obj );
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externC void cyg_interrupt_call_pending_DSRs( void );
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Interrupt class. This both represents each interrupt and provides a static
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// interface for controlling the interrupt hardware.
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class Cyg_Interrupt
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{
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friend class Cyg_Scheduler;
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friend void interrupt_end( cyg_uint32,
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Cyg_Interrupt *,
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HAL_SavedRegisters *);
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friend void cyg_interrupt_post_dsr( CYG_ADDRWORD intr_obj );
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friend void cyg_interrupt_call_pending_DSRs( void );
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cyg_vector vector; // Interrupt vector
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cyg_priority priority; // Queuing priority
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cyg_ISR *isr; // Pointer to ISR
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cyg_DSR *dsr; // Pointer to DSR
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CYG_ADDRWORD data; // Data pointer
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// DSR handling interface called by the scheduler
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// Check for pending DSRs
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static cyg_bool DSRs_pending();
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// Call any pending DSRs
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static void call_pending_DSRs();
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static void call_pending_DSRs_inner();
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// DSR handling interface called by the scheduler and HAL
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// interrupt arbiters.
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void post_dsr(); // Post the DSR for this interrupt
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// Data structures for handling DSR calls. We implement two DSR
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// handling mechanisms, a list based one and a table based
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// one. The list based mechanism is safe with respect to temporary
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// overloads and will not run out of resource. However it requires
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// extra data per interrupt object, and interrupts must be turned
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// off briefly when delivering the DSR. The table based mechanism
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// does not need unnecessary interrupt switching, but may be prone
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// to overflow on overload. However, since a correctly programmed
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// real time application should not experience such a condition,
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// the table based mechanism is more efficient for real use. The
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// list based mechainsm is enabled by default since it is safer to
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// use during development.
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#ifdef CYGIMP_KERNEL_INTERRUPTS_DSRS_TABLE
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static Cyg_Interrupt *dsr_table[CYGNUM_KERNEL_CPU_MAX]
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[CYGNUM_KERNEL_INTERRUPTS_DSRS_TABLE_SIZE]
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CYGBLD_ANNOTATE_VARIABLE_INTR;
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static cyg_ucount32 dsr_table_head[CYGNUM_KERNEL_CPU_MAX]
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CYGBLD_ANNOTATE_VARIABLE_INTR;
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static volatile cyg_ucount32 dsr_table_tail[CYGNUM_KERNEL_CPU_MAX]
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CYGBLD_ANNOTATE_VARIABLE_INTR;
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#endif
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#ifdef CYGIMP_KERNEL_INTERRUPTS_DSRS_LIST
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// Number of DSR posts made
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volatile cyg_ucount32 dsr_count CYGBLD_ANNOTATE_VARIABLE_INTR;
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// next DSR in list
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Cyg_Interrupt* volatile next_dsr CYGBLD_ANNOTATE_VARIABLE_INTR;
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// static list of pending DSRs
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static Cyg_Interrupt* volatile dsr_list[CYGNUM_KERNEL_CPU_MAX]
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CYGBLD_ANNOTATE_VARIABLE_INTR;
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#endif
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#ifdef CYGIMP_KERNEL_INTERRUPTS_CHAIN
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// The default mechanism for handling interrupts is to attach just
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// one Interrupt object to each vector. In some cases, and on some
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// hardware, this is not possible, and each vector must carry a chain
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// of interrupts.
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Cyg_Interrupt *next; // Next Interrupt in list
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// Chaining ISR inserted in HAL vector
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static cyg_uint32 chain_isr(cyg_vector vector, CYG_ADDRWORD data);
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// Table of interrupt chains
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static Cyg_Interrupt *chain_list[CYGNUM_HAL_ISR_TABLE_SIZE];
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#endif
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// Interrupt disable data. Interrupt disable can be nested. On
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// each CPU this is controlled by disable_counter[cpu]. When the
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// counter is first incremented from zero to one, the
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// interrupt_disable_spinlock is claimed using spin_intsave(), the
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// original interrupt enable state being saved in
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// interrupt_disable_state[cpu]. When the counter is decremented
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// back to zero the spinlock is cleared using clear_intsave().
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// The spinlock is necessary in SMP systems since a thread
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// accessing data shared with an ISR may be scheduled on a
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// different CPU to the one that handles the interrupt. So, merely
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// blocking local interrupts would be ineffective. SMP aware
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// device drivers should either use their own spinlocks to protect
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// data, or use the API supported by this class, via
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// cyg_drv_isr_lock()/_unlock(). Note that it now becomes
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// essential that ISRs do this if they are to be SMP-compatible.
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// In a single CPU system, this mechanism reduces to just
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// disabling/enabling interrupts.
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// Disable level counter. This counts the number of times
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// interrupts have been disabled.
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static volatile cyg_int32 disable_counter[CYGNUM_KERNEL_CPU_MAX]
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CYGBLD_ANNOTATE_VARIABLE_INTR;
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// Interrupt disable spinlock. This is claimed by any CPU that has
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// disabled interrupts via the Cyg_Interrupt API.
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static Cyg_SpinLock interrupt_disable_spinlock CYGBLD_ANNOTATE_VARIABLE_INTR;
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// Saved interrupt state. When each CPU first disables interrupts
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// the original state of the interrupts are saved here to be
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// restored later.
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static CYG_INTERRUPT_STATE interrupt_disable_state[CYGNUM_KERNEL_CPU_MAX]
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CYGBLD_ANNOTATE_VARIABLE_INTR;
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public:
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Cyg_Interrupt // Initialize interrupt
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(
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cyg_vector vector, // Vector to attach to
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cyg_priority priority, // Queue priority
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CYG_ADDRWORD data, // Data pointer
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cyg_ISR *isr, // Interrupt Service Routine
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cyg_DSR *dsr // Deferred Service Routine
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);
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~Cyg_Interrupt();
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// ISR return values
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enum {
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HANDLED = 1, // Interrupt was handled
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CALL_DSR = 2 // Schedule DSR
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};
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// Interrupt management
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void attach(); // Attach to vector
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void detach(); // Detach from vector
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// Static Interrupt management functions
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// Get the current service routine
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static void get_vsr(cyg_vector vector, cyg_VSR **vsr);
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// Install a vector service routine
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static void set_vsr(
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cyg_vector vector, // hardware vector to replace
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cyg_VSR *vsr, // my new service routine
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cyg_VSR **old = NULL // pointer to old vsr, if required
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);
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// Static interrupt masking functions
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// Disable interrupts at the CPU
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static void disable_interrupts();
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// Re-enable CPU interrupts
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static void enable_interrupts();
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// Are interrupts enabled at the CPU?
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static inline cyg_bool interrupts_enabled()
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{
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return (0 == disable_counter[CYG_KERNEL_CPU_THIS()]);
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}
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// Get the vector for the following calls
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inline cyg_vector get_vector()
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{
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return vector;
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}
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// Static PIC control functions
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// Mask a specific interrupt in a PIC
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static void mask_interrupt(cyg_vector vector);
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// The same but not interrupt safe
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static void mask_interrupt_intunsafe(cyg_vector vector);
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// Clear PIC mask
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static void unmask_interrupt(cyg_vector vector);
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// The same but not interrupt safe
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static void unmask_interrupt_intunsafe(cyg_vector vector);
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// Acknowledge interrupt at PIC
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static void acknowledge_interrupt(cyg_vector vector);
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// Change interrupt detection at PIC
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static void configure_interrupt(
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cyg_vector vector, // vector to control
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cyg_bool level, // level or edge triggered
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cyg_bool up // hi/lo level, rising/falling edge
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);
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#ifdef CYGPKG_KERNEL_SMP_SUPPORT
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// SMP support for associating an interrupt with a specific CPU.
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static void set_cpu( cyg_vector, HAL_SMP_CPU_TYPE cpu );
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static HAL_SMP_CPU_TYPE get_cpu( cyg_vector );
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#endif
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};
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#ifdef CYGIMP_KERNEL_INTERRUPTS_DSRS
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Check for pending DSRs
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inline cyg_bool Cyg_Interrupt::DSRs_pending()
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{
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HAL_SMP_CPU_TYPE cpu = CYG_KERNEL_CPU_THIS();
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#ifdef CYGIMP_KERNEL_INTERRUPTS_DSRS_TABLE
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return dsr_table_head[cpu] != dsr_table_tail[cpu];
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#endif
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#ifdef CYGIMP_KERNEL_INTERRUPTS_DSRS_LIST
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return dsr_list[cpu] != NULL;
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#endif
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};
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367 |
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#endif // CYGIMP_KERNEL_INTERRUPTS_DSRS
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368 |
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|
369 |
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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370 |
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#endif // ifndef CYGONCE_KERNEL_INTR_HXX
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371 |
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// EOF intr.hxx
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