1 |
106 |
markom |
/* Parameters for execution on a 68000 series machine.
|
2 |
|
|
Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1990, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
This file is part of GDB.
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
7 |
|
|
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
8 |
|
|
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
9 |
|
|
(at your option) any later version.
|
10 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
12 |
|
|
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
13 |
|
|
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
14 |
|
|
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
15 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
17 |
|
|
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
18 |
|
|
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
|
19 |
|
|
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
|
20 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
/* Generic 68000 stuff, to be included by other tm-*.h files. */
|
22 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
#define IEEE_FLOAT 1
|
24 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
/* Define the bit, byte, and word ordering of the machine. */
|
26 |
|
|
#define TARGET_BYTE_ORDER BIG_ENDIAN
|
27 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
/* Offset from address of function to start of its code.
|
29 |
|
|
Zero on most machines. */
|
30 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
#define FUNCTION_START_OFFSET 0
|
32 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
/* Advance PC across any function entry prologue instructions
|
34 |
|
|
to reach some "real" code. */
|
35 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
#if !defined(SKIP_PROLOGUE)
|
37 |
|
|
#define SKIP_PROLOGUE(ip) (m68k_skip_prologue (ip))
|
38 |
|
|
#endif
|
39 |
|
|
extern CORE_ADDR m68k_skip_prologue PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR ip));
|
40 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
/* Immediately after a function call, return the saved pc.
|
42 |
|
|
Can't always go through the frames for this because on some machines
|
43 |
|
|
the new frame is not set up until the new function executes
|
44 |
|
|
some instructions. */
|
45 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
struct frame_info;
|
47 |
|
|
struct frame_saved_regs;
|
48 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
extern CORE_ADDR m68k_saved_pc_after_call PARAMS ((struct frame_info *));
|
50 |
|
|
extern void m68k_find_saved_regs PARAMS ((struct frame_info *, struct frame_saved_regs *));
|
51 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
#define SAVED_PC_AFTER_CALL(frame) \
|
53 |
|
|
m68k_saved_pc_after_call(frame)
|
54 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
/* Stack grows downward. */
|
56 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
#define INNER_THAN(lhs,rhs) ((lhs) < (rhs))
|
58 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
/* Stack must be kept short aligned when doing function calls. */
|
60 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
#define STACK_ALIGN(ADDR) (((ADDR) + 1) & ~1)
|
62 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
/* Sequence of bytes for breakpoint instruction.
|
64 |
|
|
This is a TRAP instruction. The last 4 bits (0xf below) is the
|
65 |
|
|
vector. Systems which don't use 0xf should define BPT_VECTOR
|
66 |
|
|
themselves before including this file. */
|
67 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
#if !defined (BPT_VECTOR)
|
69 |
|
|
#define BPT_VECTOR 0xf
|
70 |
|
|
#endif
|
71 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
#if !defined (BREAKPOINT)
|
73 |
|
|
#define BREAKPOINT {0x4e, (0x40 | BPT_VECTOR)}
|
74 |
|
|
#endif
|
75 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
/* We default to vector 1 for the "remote" target, but allow targets
|
77 |
|
|
to override. */
|
78 |
|
|
#if !defined (REMOTE_BPT_VECTOR)
|
79 |
|
|
#define REMOTE_BPT_VECTOR 1
|
80 |
|
|
#endif
|
81 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
#if !defined (REMOTE_BREAKPOINT)
|
83 |
|
|
#define REMOTE_BREAKPOINT {0x4e, (0x40 | REMOTE_BPT_VECTOR)}
|
84 |
|
|
#endif
|
85 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
/* If your kernel resets the pc after the trap happens you may need to
|
87 |
|
|
define this before including this file. */
|
88 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
#if !defined (DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK)
|
90 |
|
|
#define DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK 2
|
91 |
|
|
#endif
|
92 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
/* Say how long (ordinary) registers are. This is a piece of bogosity
|
94 |
|
|
used in push_word and a few other places; REGISTER_RAW_SIZE is the
|
95 |
|
|
real way to know how big a register is. */
|
96 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
#define REGISTER_SIZE 4
|
98 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
#define REGISTER_BYTES_FP (16*4 + 8 + 8*12 + 3*4)
|
100 |
|
|
#define REGISTER_BYTES_NOFP (16*4 + 8)
|
101 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
#ifndef NUM_REGS
|
103 |
|
|
#define NUM_REGS 29
|
104 |
|
|
#endif
|
105 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
#define NUM_FREGS (NUM_REGS-24)
|
107 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
#ifndef REGISTER_BYTES_OK
|
109 |
|
|
#define REGISTER_BYTES_OK(b) \
|
110 |
|
|
((b) == REGISTER_BYTES_FP \
|
111 |
|
|
|| (b) == REGISTER_BYTES_NOFP)
|
112 |
|
|
#endif
|
113 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
#ifndef REGISTER_BYTES
|
115 |
|
|
#define REGISTER_BYTES (16*4 + 8 + 8*12 + 3*4)
|
116 |
|
|
#endif
|
117 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
/* Index within `registers' of the first byte of the space for
|
119 |
|
|
register N. */
|
120 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
#define REGISTER_BYTE(N) \
|
122 |
|
|
((N) >= FPC_REGNUM ? (((N) - FPC_REGNUM) * 4) + 168 \
|
123 |
|
|
: (N) >= FP0_REGNUM ? (((N) - FP0_REGNUM) * 12) + 72 \
|
124 |
|
|
: (N) * 4)
|
125 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
/* Number of bytes of storage in the actual machine representation
|
127 |
|
|
for register N. On the 68000, all regs are 4 bytes
|
128 |
|
|
except the floating point regs which are 12 bytes. */
|
129 |
|
|
/* Note that the unsigned cast here forces the result of the
|
130 |
|
|
subtraction to very high positive values if N < FP0_REGNUM */
|
131 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
#define REGISTER_RAW_SIZE(N) (((unsigned)(N) - FP0_REGNUM) < 8 ? 12 : 4)
|
133 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
/* Number of bytes of storage in the program's representation
|
135 |
|
|
for register N. On the 68000, all regs are 4 bytes
|
136 |
|
|
except the floating point regs which are 8-byte doubles. */
|
137 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
#define REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE(N) (((unsigned)(N) - FP0_REGNUM) < 8 ? 8 : 4)
|
139 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
/* Largest value REGISTER_RAW_SIZE can have. */
|
141 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
|
#define MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE 12
|
143 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
/* Largest value REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE can have. */
|
145 |
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
#define MAX_REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE 8
|
147 |
|
|
|
148 |
|
|
/* Nonzero if register N requires conversion
|
149 |
|
|
from raw format to virtual format. */
|
150 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
#define REGISTER_CONVERTIBLE(N) (((unsigned)(N) - FP0_REGNUM) < 8)
|
152 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
#include "floatformat.h"
|
154 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
/* Convert data from raw format for register REGNUM in buffer FROM
|
156 |
|
|
to virtual format with type TYPE in buffer TO. */
|
157 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
#define REGISTER_CONVERT_TO_VIRTUAL(REGNUM,TYPE,FROM,TO) \
|
159 |
|
|
do \
|
160 |
|
|
{ \
|
161 |
|
|
DOUBLEST dbl_tmp_val; \
|
162 |
|
|
floatformat_to_doublest (&floatformat_m68881_ext, (FROM), &dbl_tmp_val); \
|
163 |
|
|
store_floating ((TO), TYPE_LENGTH (TYPE), dbl_tmp_val); \
|
164 |
|
|
} while (0)
|
165 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
/* Convert data from virtual format with type TYPE in buffer FROM
|
167 |
|
|
to raw format for register REGNUM in buffer TO. */
|
168 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
#define REGISTER_CONVERT_TO_RAW(TYPE,REGNUM,FROM,TO) \
|
170 |
|
|
do \
|
171 |
|
|
{ \
|
172 |
|
|
DOUBLEST dbl_tmp_val; \
|
173 |
|
|
dbl_tmp_val = extract_floating ((FROM), TYPE_LENGTH (TYPE)); \
|
174 |
|
|
floatformat_from_doublest (&floatformat_m68881_ext, &dbl_tmp_val, (TO)); \
|
175 |
|
|
} while (0)
|
176 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
|
/* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type of data
|
178 |
|
|
in register N. This should be int for D0-D7, double for FP0-FP7,
|
179 |
|
|
and void pointer for all others (A0-A7, PC, SR, FPCONTROL etc).
|
180 |
|
|
Note, for registers which contain addresses return pointer to void,
|
181 |
|
|
not pointer to char, because we don't want to attempt to print
|
182 |
|
|
the string after printing the address. */
|
183 |
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
#define REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE(N) \
|
185 |
|
|
((unsigned) (N) >= FPC_REGNUM ? lookup_pointer_type (builtin_type_void) : \
|
186 |
|
|
(unsigned) (N) >= FP0_REGNUM ? builtin_type_double : \
|
187 |
|
|
(unsigned) (N) >= A0_REGNUM ? lookup_pointer_type (builtin_type_void) : \
|
188 |
|
|
builtin_type_int)
|
189 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
/* Initializer for an array of names of registers.
|
191 |
|
|
Entries beyond the first NUM_REGS are ignored. */
|
192 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
#define REGISTER_NAMES \
|
194 |
|
|
{"d0", "d1", "d2", "d3", "d4", "d5", "d6", "d7", \
|
195 |
|
|
"a0", "a1", "a2", "a3", "a4", "a5", "fp", "sp", \
|
196 |
|
|
"ps", "pc", \
|
197 |
|
|
"fp0", "fp1", "fp2", "fp3", "fp4", "fp5", "fp6", "fp7", \
|
198 |
|
|
"fpcontrol", "fpstatus", "fpiaddr", "fpcode", "fpflags" }
|
199 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
/* Register numbers of various important registers.
|
201 |
|
|
Note that some of these values are "real" register numbers,
|
202 |
|
|
and correspond to the general registers of the machine,
|
203 |
|
|
and some are "phony" register numbers which are too large
|
204 |
|
|
to be actual register numbers as far as the user is concerned
|
205 |
|
|
but do serve to get the desired values when passed to read_register. */
|
206 |
|
|
|
207 |
|
|
#define D0_REGNUM 0
|
208 |
|
|
#define A0_REGNUM 8
|
209 |
|
|
#define A1_REGNUM 9
|
210 |
|
|
#define FP_REGNUM 14 /* Contains address of executing stack frame */
|
211 |
|
|
#define SP_REGNUM 15 /* Contains address of top of stack */
|
212 |
|
|
#define PS_REGNUM 16 /* Contains processor status */
|
213 |
|
|
#define PC_REGNUM 17 /* Contains program counter */
|
214 |
|
|
#define FP0_REGNUM 18 /* Floating point register 0 */
|
215 |
|
|
#define FPC_REGNUM 26 /* 68881 control register */
|
216 |
|
|
#define FPS_REGNUM 27 /* 68881 status register */
|
217 |
|
|
#define FPI_REGNUM 28 /* 68881 iaddr register */
|
218 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
|
/* Store the address of the place in which to copy the structure the
|
220 |
|
|
subroutine will return. This is called from call_function. */
|
221 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
#define STORE_STRUCT_RETURN(ADDR, SP) \
|
223 |
|
|
{ write_register (A1_REGNUM, (ADDR)); }
|
224 |
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
/* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state
|
226 |
|
|
a function return value of type TYPE, and copy that, in virtual format,
|
227 |
|
|
into VALBUF. This is assuming that floating point values are returned
|
228 |
|
|
as doubles in d0/d1. */
|
229 |
|
|
|
230 |
|
|
#if !defined (EXTRACT_RETURN_VALUE)
|
231 |
|
|
#define EXTRACT_RETURN_VALUE(TYPE,REGBUF,VALBUF) \
|
232 |
|
|
memcpy ((VALBUF), \
|
233 |
|
|
(char *)(REGBUF) + \
|
234 |
|
|
(TYPE_LENGTH(TYPE) >= 4 ? 0 : 4 - TYPE_LENGTH(TYPE)), \
|
235 |
|
|
TYPE_LENGTH(TYPE))
|
236 |
|
|
#endif
|
237 |
|
|
|
238 |
|
|
/* Write into appropriate registers a function return value
|
239 |
|
|
of type TYPE, given in virtual format. Assumes floats are passed
|
240 |
|
|
in d0/d1. */
|
241 |
|
|
|
242 |
|
|
#if !defined (STORE_RETURN_VALUE)
|
243 |
|
|
#define STORE_RETURN_VALUE(TYPE,VALBUF) \
|
244 |
|
|
write_register_bytes (0, VALBUF, TYPE_LENGTH (TYPE))
|
245 |
|
|
#endif
|
246 |
|
|
|
247 |
|
|
/* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state
|
248 |
|
|
the address in which a function should return its structure value,
|
249 |
|
|
as a CORE_ADDR (or an expression that can be used as one). */
|
250 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
#define EXTRACT_STRUCT_VALUE_ADDRESS(REGBUF) (*(CORE_ADDR *)(REGBUF))
|
252 |
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
/* Describe the pointer in each stack frame to the previous stack frame
|
254 |
|
|
(its caller). */
|
255 |
|
|
|
256 |
|
|
/* FRAME_CHAIN takes a frame's nominal address and produces the frame's
|
257 |
|
|
chain-pointer.
|
258 |
|
|
In the case of the 68000, the frame's nominal address
|
259 |
|
|
is the address of a 4-byte word containing the calling frame's address. */
|
260 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
/* If we are chaining from sigtramp, then manufacture a sigtramp frame
|
262 |
|
|
(which isn't really on the stack. I'm not sure this is right for anything
|
263 |
|
|
but BSD4.3 on an hp300. */
|
264 |
|
|
#define FRAME_CHAIN(thisframe) \
|
265 |
|
|
(thisframe->signal_handler_caller \
|
266 |
|
|
? thisframe->frame \
|
267 |
|
|
: (!inside_entry_file ((thisframe)->pc) \
|
268 |
|
|
? read_memory_integer ((thisframe)->frame, 4) \
|
269 |
|
|
: 0))
|
270 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
/* Define other aspects of the stack frame. */
|
272 |
|
|
|
273 |
|
|
/* A macro that tells us whether the function invocation represented
|
274 |
|
|
by FI does not have a frame on the stack associated with it. If it
|
275 |
|
|
does not, FRAMELESS is set to 1, else 0. */
|
276 |
|
|
#define FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION(FI) \
|
277 |
|
|
(((FI)->signal_handler_caller) ? 0 : frameless_look_for_prologue(FI))
|
278 |
|
|
|
279 |
|
|
/* This was determined by experimentation on hp300 BSD 4.3. Perhaps
|
280 |
|
|
it corresponds to some offset in /usr/include/sys/user.h or
|
281 |
|
|
something like that. Using some system include file would
|
282 |
|
|
have the advantage of probably being more robust in the face
|
283 |
|
|
of OS upgrades, but the disadvantage of being wrong for
|
284 |
|
|
cross-debugging. */
|
285 |
|
|
|
286 |
|
|
#define SIG_PC_FP_OFFSET 530
|
287 |
|
|
|
288 |
|
|
#define FRAME_SAVED_PC(FRAME) \
|
289 |
|
|
(((FRAME)->signal_handler_caller \
|
290 |
|
|
? ((FRAME)->next \
|
291 |
|
|
? read_memory_integer ((FRAME)->next->frame + SIG_PC_FP_OFFSET, 4) \
|
292 |
|
|
: read_memory_integer (read_register (SP_REGNUM) \
|
293 |
|
|
+ SIG_PC_FP_OFFSET - 8, 4) \
|
294 |
|
|
) \
|
295 |
|
|
: read_memory_integer ((FRAME)->frame + 4, 4)) \
|
296 |
|
|
)
|
297 |
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
#define FRAME_ARGS_ADDRESS(fi) ((fi)->frame)
|
299 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
#define FRAME_LOCALS_ADDRESS(fi) ((fi)->frame)
|
301 |
|
|
|
302 |
|
|
/* Set VAL to the number of args passed to frame described by FI.
|
303 |
|
|
Can set VAL to -1, meaning no way to tell. */
|
304 |
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
/* We can't tell how many args there are
|
306 |
|
|
now that the C compiler delays popping them. */
|
307 |
|
|
#if !defined (FRAME_NUM_ARGS)
|
308 |
|
|
#define FRAME_NUM_ARGS(fi) (-1)
|
309 |
|
|
#endif
|
310 |
|
|
|
311 |
|
|
/* Return number of bytes at start of arglist that are not really args. */
|
312 |
|
|
|
313 |
|
|
#define FRAME_ARGS_SKIP 8
|
314 |
|
|
|
315 |
|
|
/* Put here the code to store, into a struct frame_saved_regs,
|
316 |
|
|
the addresses of the saved registers of frame described by FRAME_INFO.
|
317 |
|
|
This includes special registers such as pc and fp saved in special
|
318 |
|
|
ways in the stack frame. sp is even more special:
|
319 |
|
|
the address we return for it IS the sp for the next frame. */
|
320 |
|
|
|
321 |
|
|
#if !defined (FRAME_FIND_SAVED_REGS)
|
322 |
|
|
#define FRAME_FIND_SAVED_REGS(fi,fsr) m68k_find_saved_regs ((fi), &(fsr))
|
323 |
|
|
#endif /* no FIND_FRAME_SAVED_REGS. */
|
324 |
|
|
|
325 |
|
|
|
326 |
|
|
/* Things needed for making the inferior call functions. */
|
327 |
|
|
|
328 |
|
|
/* The CALL_DUMMY macro is the sequence of instructions, as disassembled
|
329 |
|
|
by gdb itself:
|
330 |
|
|
|
331 |
|
|
These instructions exist only so that m68k_find_saved_regs can parse
|
332 |
|
|
them as a "prologue"; they are never executed.
|
333 |
|
|
|
334 |
|
|
fmovemx fp0-fp7,sp@- 0xf227 0xe0ff
|
335 |
|
|
moveml d0-a5,sp@- 0x48e7 0xfffc
|
336 |
|
|
clrw sp@- 0x4267
|
337 |
|
|
movew ccr,sp@- 0x42e7
|
338 |
|
|
|
339 |
|
|
The arguments are pushed at this point by GDB; no code is needed in
|
340 |
|
|
the dummy for this. The CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET gives the position
|
341 |
|
|
of the following jsr instruction. That is where we start
|
342 |
|
|
executing.
|
343 |
|
|
|
344 |
|
|
jsr @#0x32323232 0x4eb9 0x3232 0x3232
|
345 |
|
|
addal #0x69696969,sp 0xdffc 0x6969 0x6969
|
346 |
|
|
trap #<your BPT_VECTOR number here> 0x4e4?
|
347 |
|
|
nop 0x4e71
|
348 |
|
|
|
349 |
|
|
Note this is CALL_DUMMY_LENGTH bytes (28 for the above example).
|
350 |
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
The dummy frame always saves the floating-point registers, whether they
|
352 |
|
|
actually exist on this target or not. */
|
353 |
|
|
|
354 |
|
|
/* FIXME: Wrong to hardwire this as BPT_VECTOR when sometimes it
|
355 |
|
|
should be REMOTE_BPT_VECTOR. Best way to fix it would be to define
|
356 |
|
|
CALL_DUMMY_BREAKPOINT_OFFSET. */
|
357 |
|
|
|
358 |
|
|
#define CALL_DUMMY {0xf227e0ff, 0x48e7fffc, 0x426742e7, 0x4eb93232, 0x3232dffc, 0x69696969, (0x4e404e71 | (BPT_VECTOR << 16))}
|
359 |
|
|
#define CALL_DUMMY_LENGTH 28 /* Size of CALL_DUMMY */
|
360 |
|
|
#define CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET 12 /* Offset to jsr instruction */
|
361 |
|
|
#define CALL_DUMMY_BREAKPOINT_OFFSET (CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET + 12)
|
362 |
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
/* Insert the specified number of args and function address
|
364 |
|
|
into a call sequence of the above form stored at DUMMYNAME.
|
365 |
|
|
We use the BFD routines to store a big-endian value of known size. */
|
366 |
|
|
|
367 |
|
|
#define FIX_CALL_DUMMY(dummyname, pc, fun, nargs, args, type, gcc_p) \
|
368 |
|
|
{ bfd_putb32 (fun, (unsigned char *) dummyname + CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET + 2); \
|
369 |
|
|
bfd_putb32 (nargs*4, (unsigned char *) dummyname + CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET + 8); }
|
370 |
|
|
|
371 |
|
|
/* Push an empty stack frame, to record the current PC, etc. */
|
372 |
|
|
|
373 |
|
|
#define PUSH_DUMMY_FRAME { m68k_push_dummy_frame (); }
|
374 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
extern void m68k_push_dummy_frame PARAMS ((void));
|
376 |
|
|
|
377 |
|
|
extern void m68k_pop_frame PARAMS ((void));
|
378 |
|
|
|
379 |
|
|
/* Discard from the stack the innermost frame, restoring all registers. */
|
380 |
|
|
|
381 |
|
|
#define POP_FRAME { m68k_pop_frame (); }
|
382 |
|
|
|
383 |
|
|
/* Offset from SP to first arg on stack at first instruction of a function */
|
384 |
|
|
|
385 |
|
|
#define SP_ARG0 (1 * 4)
|
386 |
|
|
|
387 |
|
|
#define TARGET_M68K
|