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[/] [or1k/] [trunk/] [gdb-5.3/] [gdb/] [ia64-linux-nat.c] - Blame information for rev 1775

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1 1181 sfurman
/* Functions specific to running gdb native on IA-64 running
2
   GNU/Linux.
3
 
4
   Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
 
6
   This file is part of GDB.
7
 
8
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11
   (at your option) any later version.
12
 
13
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16
   GNU General Public License for more details.
17
 
18
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20
   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21
   Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
22
 
23
#include "defs.h"
24
#include "inferior.h"
25
#include "target.h"
26
#include "gdbcore.h"
27
#include "regcache.h"
28
 
29
#include <signal.h>
30
#include <sys/ptrace.h>
31
#include <sys/wait.h>
32
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_REG_H
33
#include <sys/reg.h>
34
#endif
35
#include <sys/user.h>
36
 
37
#include <asm/ptrace_offsets.h>
38
#include <sys/procfs.h>
39
 
40
/* Prototypes for supply_gregset etc. */
41
#include "gregset.h"
42
 
43
/* These must match the order of the register names.
44
 
45
   Some sort of lookup table is needed because the offsets associated
46
   with the registers are all over the board.  */
47
 
48
static int u_offsets[] =
49
  {
50
    /* general registers */
51
    -1,         /* gr0 not available; i.e, it's always zero */
52
    PT_R1,
53
    PT_R2,
54
    PT_R3,
55
    PT_R4,
56
    PT_R5,
57
    PT_R6,
58
    PT_R7,
59
    PT_R8,
60
    PT_R9,
61
    PT_R10,
62
    PT_R11,
63
    PT_R12,
64
    PT_R13,
65
    PT_R14,
66
    PT_R15,
67
    PT_R16,
68
    PT_R17,
69
    PT_R18,
70
    PT_R19,
71
    PT_R20,
72
    PT_R21,
73
    PT_R22,
74
    PT_R23,
75
    PT_R24,
76
    PT_R25,
77
    PT_R26,
78
    PT_R27,
79
    PT_R28,
80
    PT_R29,
81
    PT_R30,
82
    PT_R31,
83
    /* gr32 through gr127 not directly available via the ptrace interface */
84
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
85
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
86
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
87
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
88
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
89
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
90
    /* Floating point registers */
91
    -1, -1,     /* f0 and f1 not available (f0 is +0.0 and f1 is +1.0) */
92
    PT_F2,
93
    PT_F3,
94
    PT_F4,
95
    PT_F5,
96
    PT_F6,
97
    PT_F7,
98
    PT_F8,
99
    PT_F9,
100
    PT_F10,
101
    PT_F11,
102
    PT_F12,
103
    PT_F13,
104
    PT_F14,
105
    PT_F15,
106
    PT_F16,
107
    PT_F17,
108
    PT_F18,
109
    PT_F19,
110
    PT_F20,
111
    PT_F21,
112
    PT_F22,
113
    PT_F23,
114
    PT_F24,
115
    PT_F25,
116
    PT_F26,
117
    PT_F27,
118
    PT_F28,
119
    PT_F29,
120
    PT_F30,
121
    PT_F31,
122
    PT_F32,
123
    PT_F33,
124
    PT_F34,
125
    PT_F35,
126
    PT_F36,
127
    PT_F37,
128
    PT_F38,
129
    PT_F39,
130
    PT_F40,
131
    PT_F41,
132
    PT_F42,
133
    PT_F43,
134
    PT_F44,
135
    PT_F45,
136
    PT_F46,
137
    PT_F47,
138
    PT_F48,
139
    PT_F49,
140
    PT_F50,
141
    PT_F51,
142
    PT_F52,
143
    PT_F53,
144
    PT_F54,
145
    PT_F55,
146
    PT_F56,
147
    PT_F57,
148
    PT_F58,
149
    PT_F59,
150
    PT_F60,
151
    PT_F61,
152
    PT_F62,
153
    PT_F63,
154
    PT_F64,
155
    PT_F65,
156
    PT_F66,
157
    PT_F67,
158
    PT_F68,
159
    PT_F69,
160
    PT_F70,
161
    PT_F71,
162
    PT_F72,
163
    PT_F73,
164
    PT_F74,
165
    PT_F75,
166
    PT_F76,
167
    PT_F77,
168
    PT_F78,
169
    PT_F79,
170
    PT_F80,
171
    PT_F81,
172
    PT_F82,
173
    PT_F83,
174
    PT_F84,
175
    PT_F85,
176
    PT_F86,
177
    PT_F87,
178
    PT_F88,
179
    PT_F89,
180
    PT_F90,
181
    PT_F91,
182
    PT_F92,
183
    PT_F93,
184
    PT_F94,
185
    PT_F95,
186
    PT_F96,
187
    PT_F97,
188
    PT_F98,
189
    PT_F99,
190
    PT_F100,
191
    PT_F101,
192
    PT_F102,
193
    PT_F103,
194
    PT_F104,
195
    PT_F105,
196
    PT_F106,
197
    PT_F107,
198
    PT_F108,
199
    PT_F109,
200
    PT_F110,
201
    PT_F111,
202
    PT_F112,
203
    PT_F113,
204
    PT_F114,
205
    PT_F115,
206
    PT_F116,
207
    PT_F117,
208
    PT_F118,
209
    PT_F119,
210
    PT_F120,
211
    PT_F121,
212
    PT_F122,
213
    PT_F123,
214
    PT_F124,
215
    PT_F125,
216
    PT_F126,
217
    PT_F127,
218
    /* predicate registers - we don't fetch these individually */
219
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
220
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
221
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
222
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
223
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
224
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
225
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
226
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
227
    /* branch registers */
228
    PT_B0,
229
    PT_B1,
230
    PT_B2,
231
    PT_B3,
232
    PT_B4,
233
    PT_B5,
234
    PT_B6,
235
    PT_B7,
236
    /* virtual frame pointer and virtual return address pointer */
237
    -1, -1,
238
    /* other registers */
239
    PT_PR,
240
    PT_CR_IIP,  /* ip */
241
    PT_CR_IPSR, /* psr */
242
    PT_CFM,     /* cfm */
243
    /* kernel registers not visible via ptrace interface (?) */
244
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
245
    /* hole */
246
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
247
    PT_AR_RSC,
248
    PT_AR_BSP,
249
    PT_AR_BSPSTORE,
250
    PT_AR_RNAT,
251
    -1,
252
    -1,         /* Not available: FCR, IA32 floating control register */
253
    -1, -1,
254
    -1,         /* Not available: EFLAG */
255
    -1,         /* Not available: CSD */
256
    -1,         /* Not available: SSD */
257
    -1,         /* Not available: CFLG */
258
    -1,         /* Not available: FSR */
259
    -1,         /* Not available: FIR */
260
    -1,         /* Not available: FDR */
261
    -1,
262
    PT_AR_CCV,
263
    -1, -1, -1,
264
    PT_AR_UNAT,
265
    -1, -1, -1,
266
    PT_AR_FPSR,
267
    -1, -1, -1,
268
    -1,         /* Not available: ITC */
269
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
270
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
271
    PT_AR_PFS,
272
    PT_AR_LC,
273
    -1,         /* Not available: EC, the Epilog Count register */
274
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
275
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
276
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
277
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
278
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
279
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
280
    -1,
281
    /* nat bits - not fetched directly; instead we obtain these bits from
282
       either rnat or unat or from memory. */
283
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
284
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
285
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
286
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
287
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
288
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
289
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
290
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
291
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
292
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
293
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
294
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
295
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
296
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
297
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
298
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
299
  };
300
 
301
CORE_ADDR
302
register_addr (int regno, CORE_ADDR blockend)
303
{
304
  CORE_ADDR addr;
305
 
306
  if (regno < 0 || regno >= NUM_REGS)
307
    error ("Invalid register number %d.", regno);
308
 
309
  if (u_offsets[regno] == -1)
310
    addr = 0;
311
  else
312
    addr = (CORE_ADDR) u_offsets[regno];
313
 
314
  return addr;
315
}
316
 
317
int ia64_cannot_fetch_register (regno)
318
     int regno;
319
{
320
  return regno < 0 || regno >= NUM_REGS || u_offsets[regno] == -1;
321
}
322
 
323
int ia64_cannot_store_register (regno)
324
     int regno;
325
{
326
  /* Rationale behind not permitting stores to bspstore...
327
 
328
     The IA-64 architecture provides bspstore and bsp which refer
329
     memory locations in the RSE's backing store.  bspstore is the
330
     next location which will be written when the RSE needs to write
331
     to memory.  bsp is the address at which r32 in the current frame
332
     would be found if it were written to the backing store.
333
 
334
     The IA-64 architecture provides read-only access to bsp and
335
     read/write access to bspstore (but only when the RSE is in
336
     the enforced lazy mode).  It should be noted that stores
337
     to bspstore also affect the value of bsp.  Changing bspstore
338
     does not affect the number of dirty entries between bspstore
339
     and bsp, so changing bspstore by N words will also cause bsp
340
     to be changed by (roughly) N as well.  (It could be N-1 or N+1
341
     depending upon where the NaT collection bits fall.)
342
 
343
     OTOH, the Linux kernel provides read/write access to bsp (and
344
     currently read/write access to bspstore as well).  But it
345
     is definitely the case that if you change one, the other
346
     will change at the same time.  It is more useful to gdb to
347
     be able to change bsp.  So in order to prevent strange and
348
     undesirable things from happening when a dummy stack frame
349
     is popped (after calling an inferior function), we allow
350
     bspstore to be read, but not written.  (Note that popping
351
     a (generic) dummy stack frame causes all registers that
352
     were previously read from the inferior process to be written
353
     back.)  */
354
 
355
  return regno < 0 || regno >= NUM_REGS || u_offsets[regno] == -1
356
         || regno == IA64_BSPSTORE_REGNUM;
357
}
358
 
359
void
360
supply_gregset (gregset_t *gregsetp)
361
{
362
  int regi;
363
  greg_t *regp = (greg_t *) gregsetp;
364
 
365
  for (regi = IA64_GR0_REGNUM; regi <= IA64_GR31_REGNUM; regi++)
366
    {
367
      supply_register (regi, (char *) (regp + (regi - IA64_GR0_REGNUM)));
368
    }
369
 
370
  /* FIXME: NAT collection bits are at index 32; gotta deal with these
371
     somehow... */
372
 
373
  supply_register (IA64_PR_REGNUM, (char *) (regp + 33));
374
 
375
  for (regi = IA64_BR0_REGNUM; regi <= IA64_BR7_REGNUM; regi++)
376
    {
377
      supply_register (regi, (char *) (regp + 34 + (regi - IA64_BR0_REGNUM)));
378
    }
379
 
380
  supply_register (IA64_IP_REGNUM, (char *) (regp + 42));
381
  supply_register (IA64_CFM_REGNUM, (char *) (regp + 43));
382
  supply_register (IA64_PSR_REGNUM, (char *) (regp + 44));
383
  supply_register (IA64_RSC_REGNUM, (char *) (regp + 45));
384
  supply_register (IA64_BSP_REGNUM, (char *) (regp + 46));
385
  supply_register (IA64_BSPSTORE_REGNUM, (char *) (regp + 47));
386
  supply_register (IA64_RNAT_REGNUM, (char *) (regp + 48));
387
  supply_register (IA64_CCV_REGNUM, (char *) (regp + 49));
388
  supply_register (IA64_UNAT_REGNUM, (char *) (regp + 50));
389
  supply_register (IA64_FPSR_REGNUM, (char *) (regp + 51));
390
  supply_register (IA64_PFS_REGNUM, (char *) (regp + 52));
391
  supply_register (IA64_LC_REGNUM, (char *) (regp + 53));
392
  supply_register (IA64_EC_REGNUM, (char *) (regp + 54));
393
}
394
 
395
void
396
fill_gregset (gregset_t *gregsetp, int regno)
397
{
398
  int regi;
399
  greg_t *regp = (greg_t *) gregsetp;
400
 
401
#define COPY_REG(_idx_,_regi_) \
402
  if ((regno == -1) || regno == _regi_) \
403
    memcpy (regp + _idx_, &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (_regi_)], \
404
            REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (_regi_))
405
 
406
  for (regi = IA64_GR0_REGNUM; regi <= IA64_GR31_REGNUM; regi++)
407
    {
408
      COPY_REG (regi - IA64_GR0_REGNUM, regi);
409
    }
410
 
411
  /* FIXME: NAT collection bits at index 32? */
412
 
413
  COPY_REG (33, IA64_PR_REGNUM);
414
 
415
  for (regi = IA64_BR0_REGNUM; regi <= IA64_BR7_REGNUM; regi++)
416
    {
417
      COPY_REG (34 + (regi - IA64_BR0_REGNUM), regi);
418
    }
419
 
420
  COPY_REG (42, IA64_IP_REGNUM);
421
  COPY_REG (43, IA64_CFM_REGNUM);
422
  COPY_REG (44, IA64_PSR_REGNUM);
423
  COPY_REG (45, IA64_RSC_REGNUM);
424
  COPY_REG (46, IA64_BSP_REGNUM);
425
  COPY_REG (47, IA64_BSPSTORE_REGNUM);
426
  COPY_REG (48, IA64_RNAT_REGNUM);
427
  COPY_REG (49, IA64_CCV_REGNUM);
428
  COPY_REG (50, IA64_UNAT_REGNUM);
429
  COPY_REG (51, IA64_FPSR_REGNUM);
430
  COPY_REG (52, IA64_PFS_REGNUM);
431
  COPY_REG (53, IA64_LC_REGNUM);
432
  COPY_REG (54, IA64_EC_REGNUM);
433
}
434
 
435
/*  Given a pointer to a floating point register set in /proc format
436
   (fpregset_t *), unpack the register contents and supply them as gdb's
437
   idea of the current floating point register values. */
438
 
439
void
440
supply_fpregset (fpregset_t *fpregsetp)
441
{
442
  register int regi;
443
  char *from;
444
 
445
  for (regi = IA64_FR0_REGNUM; regi <= IA64_FR127_REGNUM; regi++)
446
    {
447
      from = (char *) &((*fpregsetp)[regi - IA64_FR0_REGNUM]);
448
      supply_register (regi, from);
449
    }
450
}
451
 
452
/*  Given a pointer to a floating point register set in /proc format
453
   (fpregset_t *), update the register specified by REGNO from gdb's idea
454
   of the current floating point register set.  If REGNO is -1, update
455
   them all. */
456
 
457
void
458
fill_fpregset (fpregset_t *fpregsetp, int regno)
459
{
460
  int regi;
461
  char *to;
462
  char *from;
463
 
464
  for (regi = IA64_FR0_REGNUM; regi <= IA64_FR127_REGNUM; regi++)
465
    {
466
      if ((regno == -1) || (regno == regi))
467
        {
468
          from = (char *) &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (regi)];
469
          to = (char *) &((*fpregsetp)[regi - IA64_FR0_REGNUM]);
470
          memcpy (to, from, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regi));
471
        }
472
    }
473
}
474
 
475
#define IA64_PSR_DB (1UL << 24)
476
#define IA64_PSR_DD (1UL << 39)
477
 
478
static void
479
enable_watchpoints_in_psr (ptid_t ptid)
480
{
481
  CORE_ADDR psr;
482
 
483
  psr = read_register_pid (IA64_PSR_REGNUM, ptid);
484
  if (!(psr & IA64_PSR_DB))
485
    {
486
      psr |= IA64_PSR_DB;       /* Set the db bit - this enables hardware
487
                                   watchpoints and breakpoints. */
488
      write_register_pid (IA64_PSR_REGNUM, psr, ptid);
489
    }
490
}
491
 
492
static long
493
fetch_debug_register (ptid_t ptid, int idx)
494
{
495
  long val;
496
  int tid;
497
 
498
  tid = TIDGET (ptid);
499
  if (tid == 0)
500
    tid = PIDGET (ptid);
501
 
502
  val = ptrace (PT_READ_U, tid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) (PT_DBR + 8 * idx), 0);
503
 
504
  return val;
505
}
506
 
507
static void
508
store_debug_register (ptid_t ptid, int idx, long val)
509
{
510
  int tid;
511
 
512
  tid = TIDGET (ptid);
513
  if (tid == 0)
514
    tid = PIDGET (ptid);
515
 
516
  (void) ptrace (PT_WRITE_U, tid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) (PT_DBR + 8 * idx), val);
517
}
518
 
519
static void
520
fetch_debug_register_pair (ptid_t ptid, int idx, long *dbr_addr, long *dbr_mask)
521
{
522
  if (dbr_addr)
523
    *dbr_addr = fetch_debug_register (ptid, 2 * idx);
524
  if (dbr_mask)
525
    *dbr_mask = fetch_debug_register (ptid, 2 * idx + 1);
526
}
527
 
528
static void
529
store_debug_register_pair (ptid_t ptid, int idx, long *dbr_addr, long *dbr_mask)
530
{
531
  if (dbr_addr)
532
    store_debug_register (ptid, 2 * idx, *dbr_addr);
533
  if (dbr_mask)
534
    store_debug_register (ptid, 2 * idx + 1, *dbr_mask);
535
}
536
 
537
static int
538
is_power_of_2 (int val)
539
{
540
  int i, onecount;
541
 
542
  onecount = 0;
543
  for (i = 0; i < 8 * sizeof (val); i++)
544
    if (val & (1 << i))
545
      onecount++;
546
 
547
  return onecount <= 1;
548
}
549
 
550
int
551
ia64_linux_insert_watchpoint (ptid_t ptid, CORE_ADDR addr, int len, int rw)
552
{
553
  int idx;
554
  long dbr_addr, dbr_mask;
555
  int max_watchpoints = 4;
556
 
557
  if (len <= 0 || !is_power_of_2 (len))
558
    return -1;
559
 
560
  for (idx = 0; idx < max_watchpoints; idx++)
561
    {
562
      fetch_debug_register_pair (ptid, idx, NULL, &dbr_mask);
563
      if ((dbr_mask & (0x3UL << 62)) == 0)
564
        {
565
          /* Exit loop if both r and w bits clear */
566
          break;
567
        }
568
    }
569
 
570
  if (idx == max_watchpoints)
571
    return -1;
572
 
573
  dbr_addr = (long) addr;
574
  dbr_mask = (~(len - 1) & 0x00ffffffffffffffL);  /* construct mask to match */
575
  dbr_mask |= 0x0800000000000000L;           /* Only match privilege level 3 */
576
  switch (rw)
577
    {
578
    case hw_write:
579
      dbr_mask |= (1L << 62);                   /* Set w bit */
580
      break;
581
    case hw_read:
582
      dbr_mask |= (1L << 63);                   /* Set r bit */
583
      break;
584
    case hw_access:
585
      dbr_mask |= (3L << 62);                   /* Set both r and w bits */
586
      break;
587
    default:
588
      return -1;
589
    }
590
 
591
  store_debug_register_pair (ptid, idx, &dbr_addr, &dbr_mask);
592
  enable_watchpoints_in_psr (ptid);
593
 
594
  return 0;
595
}
596
 
597
int
598
ia64_linux_remove_watchpoint (ptid_t ptid, CORE_ADDR addr, int len)
599
{
600
  int idx;
601
  long dbr_addr, dbr_mask;
602
  int max_watchpoints = 4;
603
 
604
  if (len <= 0 || !is_power_of_2 (len))
605
    return -1;
606
 
607
  for (idx = 0; idx < max_watchpoints; idx++)
608
    {
609
      fetch_debug_register_pair (ptid, idx, &dbr_addr, &dbr_mask);
610
      if ((dbr_mask & (0x3UL << 62)) && addr == (CORE_ADDR) dbr_addr)
611
        {
612
          dbr_addr = 0;
613
          dbr_mask = 0;
614
          store_debug_register_pair (ptid, idx, &dbr_addr, &dbr_mask);
615
          return 0;
616
        }
617
    }
618
  return -1;
619
}
620
 
621
CORE_ADDR
622
ia64_linux_stopped_by_watchpoint (ptid_t ptid)
623
{
624
  CORE_ADDR psr;
625
  int tid;
626
  struct siginfo siginfo;
627
 
628
  tid = TIDGET(ptid);
629
  if (tid == 0)
630
    tid = PIDGET (ptid);
631
 
632
  errno = 0;
633
  ptrace (PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, tid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) 0, &siginfo);
634
 
635
  if (errno != 0 || (siginfo.si_code & 0xffff) != 0x0004 /* TRAP_HWBKPT */)
636
    return 0;
637
 
638
  psr = read_register_pid (IA64_PSR_REGNUM, ptid);
639
  psr |= IA64_PSR_DD;   /* Set the dd bit - this will disable the watchpoint
640
                           for the next instruction */
641
  write_register_pid (IA64_PSR_REGNUM, psr, ptid);
642
 
643
  return (CORE_ADDR) siginfo.si_addr;
644
}

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