1 |
1181 |
sfurman |
/* ANSI and traditional C compatability macros
|
2 |
|
|
Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
|
3 |
|
|
Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
4 |
|
|
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
7 |
|
|
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
8 |
|
|
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
9 |
|
|
(at your option) any later version.
|
10 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
12 |
|
|
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
13 |
|
|
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
14 |
|
|
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
15 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
17 |
|
|
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
18 |
|
|
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
|
19 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
/* ANSI and traditional C compatibility macros
|
21 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
ANSI C is assumed if __STDC__ is #defined.
|
23 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
Macro ANSI C definition Traditional C definition
|
25 |
|
|
----- ---- - ---------- ----------- - ----------
|
26 |
|
|
ANSI_PROTOTYPES 1 not defined
|
27 |
|
|
PTR `void *' `char *'
|
28 |
|
|
PTRCONST `void *const' `char *'
|
29 |
|
|
LONG_DOUBLE `long double' `double'
|
30 |
|
|
const not defined `'
|
31 |
|
|
volatile not defined `'
|
32 |
|
|
signed not defined `'
|
33 |
|
|
VA_START(ap, var) va_start(ap, var) va_start(ap)
|
34 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
Note that it is safe to write "void foo();" indicating a function
|
36 |
|
|
with no return value, in all K+R compilers we have been able to test.
|
37 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
For declaring functions with prototypes, we also provide these:
|
39 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
PARAMS ((prototype))
|
41 |
|
|
-- for functions which take a fixed number of arguments. Use this
|
42 |
|
|
when declaring the function. When defining the function, write a
|
43 |
|
|
K+R style argument list. For example:
|
44 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
char *strcpy PARAMS ((char *dest, char *source));
|
46 |
|
|
...
|
47 |
|
|
char *
|
48 |
|
|
strcpy (dest, source)
|
49 |
|
|
char *dest;
|
50 |
|
|
char *source;
|
51 |
|
|
{ ... }
|
52 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
VPARAMS ((prototype, ...))
|
55 |
|
|
-- for functions which take a variable number of arguments. Use
|
56 |
|
|
PARAMS to declare the function, VPARAMS to define it. For example:
|
57 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
int printf PARAMS ((const char *format, ...));
|
59 |
|
|
...
|
60 |
|
|
int
|
61 |
|
|
printf VPARAMS ((const char *format, ...))
|
62 |
|
|
{
|
63 |
|
|
...
|
64 |
|
|
}
|
65 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
For writing functions which take variable numbers of arguments, we
|
67 |
|
|
also provide the VA_OPEN, VA_CLOSE, and VA_FIXEDARG macros. These
|
68 |
|
|
hide the differences between K+R <varargs.h> and C89 <stdarg.h> more
|
69 |
|
|
thoroughly than the simple VA_START() macro mentioned above.
|
70 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
VA_OPEN and VA_CLOSE are used *instead of* va_start and va_end.
|
72 |
|
|
Immediately after VA_OPEN, put a sequence of VA_FIXEDARG calls
|
73 |
|
|
corresponding to the list of fixed arguments. Then use va_arg
|
74 |
|
|
normally to get the variable arguments, or pass your va_list object
|
75 |
|
|
around. You do not declare the va_list yourself; VA_OPEN does it
|
76 |
|
|
for you.
|
77 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
Here is a complete example:
|
79 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
int
|
81 |
|
|
printf VPARAMS ((const char *format, ...))
|
82 |
|
|
{
|
83 |
|
|
int result;
|
84 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
VA_OPEN (ap, format);
|
86 |
|
|
VA_FIXEDARG (ap, const char *, format);
|
87 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
result = vfprintf (stdout, format, ap);
|
89 |
|
|
VA_CLOSE (ap);
|
90 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
return result;
|
92 |
|
|
}
|
93 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
You can declare variables either before or after the VA_OPEN,
|
96 |
|
|
VA_FIXEDARG sequence. Also, VA_OPEN and VA_CLOSE are the beginning
|
97 |
|
|
and end of a block. They must appear at the same nesting level,
|
98 |
|
|
and any variables declared after VA_OPEN go out of scope at
|
99 |
|
|
VA_CLOSE. Unfortunately, with a K+R compiler, that includes the
|
100 |
|
|
argument list. You can have multiple instances of VA_OPEN/VA_CLOSE
|
101 |
|
|
pairs in a single function in case you need to traverse the
|
102 |
|
|
argument list more than once.
|
103 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
For ease of writing code which uses GCC extensions but needs to be
|
105 |
|
|
portable to other compilers, we provide the GCC_VERSION macro that
|
106 |
|
|
simplifies testing __GNUC__ and __GNUC_MINOR__ together, and various
|
107 |
|
|
wrappers around __attribute__. Also, __extension__ will be #defined
|
108 |
|
|
to nothing if it doesn't work. See below.
|
109 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
This header also defines a lot of obsolete macros:
|
111 |
|
|
CONST, VOLATILE, SIGNED, PROTO, EXFUN, DEFUN, DEFUN_VOID,
|
112 |
|
|
AND, DOTS, NOARGS. Don't use them. */
|
113 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
#ifndef _ANSIDECL_H
|
115 |
|
|
#define _ANSIDECL_H 1
|
116 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
/* Every source file includes this file,
|
118 |
|
|
so they will all get the switch for lint. */
|
119 |
|
|
/* LINTLIBRARY */
|
120 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
/* Using MACRO(x,y) in cpp #if conditionals does not work with some
|
122 |
|
|
older preprocessors. Thus we can't define something like this:
|
123 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
#define HAVE_GCC_VERSION(MAJOR, MINOR) \
|
125 |
|
|
(__GNUC__ > (MAJOR) || (__GNUC__ == (MAJOR) && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= (MINOR)))
|
126 |
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
and then test "#if HAVE_GCC_VERSION(2,7)".
|
128 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
So instead we use the macro below and test it against specific values. */
|
130 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
/* This macro simplifies testing whether we are using gcc, and if it
|
132 |
|
|
is of a particular minimum version. (Both major & minor numbers are
|
133 |
|
|
significant.) This macro will evaluate to 0 if we are not using
|
134 |
|
|
gcc at all. */
|
135 |
|
|
#ifndef GCC_VERSION
|
136 |
|
|
#define GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__ * 1000 + __GNUC_MINOR__)
|
137 |
|
|
#endif /* GCC_VERSION */
|
138 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
#if defined (__STDC__) || defined (_AIX) || (defined (__mips) && defined (_SYSTYPE_SVR4)) || defined(_WIN32)
|
140 |
|
|
/* All known AIX compilers implement these things (but don't always
|
141 |
|
|
define __STDC__). The RISC/OS MIPS compiler defines these things
|
142 |
|
|
in SVR4 mode, but does not define __STDC__. */
|
143 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
#define ANSI_PROTOTYPES 1
|
145 |
|
|
#define PTR void *
|
146 |
|
|
#define PTRCONST void *const
|
147 |
|
|
#define LONG_DOUBLE long double
|
148 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
#define PARAMS(ARGS) ARGS
|
150 |
|
|
#define VPARAMS(ARGS) ARGS
|
151 |
|
|
#define VA_START(VA_LIST, VAR) va_start(VA_LIST, VAR)
|
152 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
/* variadic function helper macros */
|
154 |
|
|
/* "struct Qdmy" swallows the semicolon after VA_OPEN/VA_FIXEDARG's
|
155 |
|
|
use without inhibiting further decls and without declaring an
|
156 |
|
|
actual variable. */
|
157 |
|
|
#define VA_OPEN(AP, VAR) { va_list AP; va_start(AP, VAR); { struct Qdmy
|
158 |
|
|
#define VA_CLOSE(AP) } va_end(AP); }
|
159 |
|
|
#define VA_FIXEDARG(AP, T, N) struct Qdmy
|
160 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
#undef const
|
162 |
|
|
#undef volatile
|
163 |
|
|
#undef signed
|
164 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
/* inline requires special treatment; it's in C99, and GCC >=2.7 supports
|
166 |
|
|
it too, but it's not in C89. */
|
167 |
|
|
#undef inline
|
168 |
|
|
#if __STDC_VERSION__ > 199901L
|
169 |
|
|
/* it's a keyword */
|
170 |
|
|
#else
|
171 |
|
|
# if GCC_VERSION >= 2007
|
172 |
|
|
# define inline __inline__ /* __inline__ prevents -pedantic warnings */
|
173 |
|
|
# else
|
174 |
|
|
# define inline /* nothing */
|
175 |
|
|
# endif
|
176 |
|
|
#endif
|
177 |
|
|
|
178 |
|
|
/* These are obsolete. Do not use. */
|
179 |
|
|
#ifndef IN_GCC
|
180 |
|
|
#define CONST const
|
181 |
|
|
#define VOLATILE volatile
|
182 |
|
|
#define SIGNED signed
|
183 |
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
#define PROTO(type, name, arglist) type name arglist
|
185 |
|
|
#define EXFUN(name, proto) name proto
|
186 |
|
|
#define DEFUN(name, arglist, args) name(args)
|
187 |
|
|
#define DEFUN_VOID(name) name(void)
|
188 |
|
|
#define AND ,
|
189 |
|
|
#define DOTS , ...
|
190 |
|
|
#define NOARGS void
|
191 |
|
|
#endif /* ! IN_GCC */
|
192 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
#else /* Not ANSI C. */
|
194 |
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
#undef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
|
196 |
|
|
#define PTR char *
|
197 |
|
|
#define PTRCONST PTR
|
198 |
|
|
#define LONG_DOUBLE double
|
199 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
#define PARAMS(args) ()
|
201 |
|
|
#define VPARAMS(args) (va_alist) va_dcl
|
202 |
|
|
#define VA_START(va_list, var) va_start(va_list)
|
203 |
|
|
|
204 |
|
|
#define VA_OPEN(AP, VAR) { va_list AP; va_start(AP); { struct Qdmy
|
205 |
|
|
#define VA_CLOSE(AP) } va_end(AP); }
|
206 |
|
|
#define VA_FIXEDARG(AP, TYPE, NAME) TYPE NAME = va_arg(AP, TYPE)
|
207 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
/* some systems define these in header files for non-ansi mode */
|
209 |
|
|
#undef const
|
210 |
|
|
#undef volatile
|
211 |
|
|
#undef signed
|
212 |
|
|
#undef inline
|
213 |
|
|
#define const
|
214 |
|
|
#define volatile
|
215 |
|
|
#define signed
|
216 |
|
|
#define inline
|
217 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
#ifndef IN_GCC
|
219 |
|
|
#define CONST
|
220 |
|
|
#define VOLATILE
|
221 |
|
|
#define SIGNED
|
222 |
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
#define PROTO(type, name, arglist) type name ()
|
224 |
|
|
#define EXFUN(name, proto) name()
|
225 |
|
|
#define DEFUN(name, arglist, args) name arglist args;
|
226 |
|
|
#define DEFUN_VOID(name) name()
|
227 |
|
|
#define AND ;
|
228 |
|
|
#define DOTS
|
229 |
|
|
#define NOARGS
|
230 |
|
|
#endif /* ! IN_GCC */
|
231 |
|
|
|
232 |
|
|
#endif /* ANSI C. */
|
233 |
|
|
|
234 |
|
|
/* Define macros for some gcc attributes. This permits us to use the
|
235 |
|
|
macros freely, and know that they will come into play for the
|
236 |
|
|
version of gcc in which they are supported. */
|
237 |
|
|
|
238 |
|
|
#if (GCC_VERSION < 2007)
|
239 |
|
|
# define __attribute__(x)
|
240 |
|
|
#endif
|
241 |
|
|
|
242 |
|
|
/* Attribute __malloc__ on functions was valid as of gcc 2.96. */
|
243 |
|
|
#ifndef ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC
|
244 |
|
|
# if (GCC_VERSION >= 2096)
|
245 |
|
|
# define ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC __attribute__ ((__malloc__))
|
246 |
|
|
# else
|
247 |
|
|
# define ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC
|
248 |
|
|
# endif /* GNUC >= 2.96 */
|
249 |
|
|
#endif /* ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC */
|
250 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
/* Attributes on labels were valid as of gcc 2.93. */
|
252 |
|
|
#ifndef ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
|
253 |
|
|
# if (GCC_VERSION >= 2093)
|
254 |
|
|
# define ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
|
255 |
|
|
# else
|
256 |
|
|
# define ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
|
257 |
|
|
# endif /* GNUC >= 2.93 */
|
258 |
|
|
#endif /* ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL */
|
259 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
#ifndef ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
|
261 |
|
|
#define ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED __attribute__ ((__unused__))
|
262 |
|
|
#endif /* ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED */
|
263 |
|
|
|
264 |
|
|
#ifndef ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
|
265 |
|
|
#define ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
|
266 |
|
|
#endif /* ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN */
|
267 |
|
|
|
268 |
|
|
#ifndef ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF
|
269 |
|
|
#define ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(m, n) __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, m, n)))
|
270 |
|
|
#define ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(1, 2)
|
271 |
|
|
#define ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3)
|
272 |
|
|
#define ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(3, 4)
|
273 |
|
|
#define ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_4 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(4, 5)
|
274 |
|
|
#define ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_5 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(5, 6)
|
275 |
|
|
#endif /* ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF */
|
276 |
|
|
|
277 |
|
|
/* We use __extension__ in some places to suppress -pedantic warnings
|
278 |
|
|
about GCC extensions. This feature didn't work properly before
|
279 |
|
|
gcc 2.8. */
|
280 |
|
|
#if GCC_VERSION < 2008
|
281 |
|
|
#define __extension__
|
282 |
|
|
#endif
|
283 |
|
|
|
284 |
|
|
/* Bootstrap support: Adjust certain macros defined by Autoconf,
|
285 |
|
|
which are only valid for the stage1 compiler. If we detect
|
286 |
|
|
a modern version of GCC, we are probably in stage2 or beyond,
|
287 |
|
|
so unconditionally reset the values. Note that const, inline,
|
288 |
|
|
etc. have been dealt with above. */
|
289 |
|
|
#if (GCC_VERSION >= 2007)
|
290 |
|
|
# ifndef HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
|
291 |
|
|
# define HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE 1
|
292 |
|
|
# endif
|
293 |
|
|
#endif /* GCC >= 2.7 */
|
294 |
|
|
|
295 |
|
|
#endif /* ansidecl.h */
|