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[/] [or1k/] [trunk/] [gdb-5.3/] [opcodes/] [dlx-dis.c] - Blame information for rev 1771

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1 1181 sfurman
/* Instruction printing code for the DLX Microprocessor
2
   Copyright 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
   Contributed by Kuang Hwa Lin.  Written by Kuang Hwa Lin, 03/2002.
4
 
5
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8
   (at your option) any later version.
9
 
10
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13
   GNU General Public License for more details.
14
 
15
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17
   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
18
 
19
#include "sysdep.h"
20
#include "dis-asm.h"
21
#include "opcode/dlx.h"
22
 
23
#define R_ERROR     0x1
24
#define R_TYPE      0x2
25
#define ILD_TYPE    0x3
26
#define IST_TYPE    0x4
27
#define IAL_TYPE    0x5
28
#define IBR_TYPE    0x6
29
#define IJ_TYPE     0x7
30
#define IJR_TYPE    0x8
31
#define NIL         0x9
32
 
33
#define OPC(x)      ((x >> 26) & 0x3F)
34
#define FUNC(x)     (x & 0x7FF)
35
 
36
unsigned char opc, rs1, rs2, rd;
37
unsigned long imm26, imm16, func, current_insn_addr;
38
 
39
static unsigned char dlx_get_opcode PARAMS ((unsigned long));
40
static unsigned char dlx_get_rs1    PARAMS ((unsigned long));
41
static unsigned char dlx_get_rs2    PARAMS ((unsigned long));
42
static unsigned char dlx_get_rdR    PARAMS ((unsigned long));
43
static unsigned long dlx_get_func   PARAMS ((unsigned long));
44
static unsigned long dlx_get_imm16  PARAMS ((unsigned long));
45
static unsigned long dlx_get_imm26  PARAMS ((unsigned long));
46
static void     operand_deliminator PARAMS ((struct disassemble_info *, char *));
47
static unsigned char dlx_r_type     PARAMS ((struct disassemble_info *));
48
static unsigned char dlx_load_type  PARAMS ((struct disassemble_info *));
49
static unsigned char dlx_store_type PARAMS ((struct disassemble_info *));
50
static unsigned char dlx_aluI_type  PARAMS ((struct disassemble_info *));
51
static unsigned char dlx_br_type    PARAMS ((struct disassemble_info *));
52
static unsigned char dlx_jmp_type   PARAMS ((struct disassemble_info *));
53
static unsigned char dlx_jr_type    PARAMS ((struct disassemble_info *));
54
 
55
/* Print one instruction from MEMADDR on INFO->STREAM.
56
   Return the size of the instruction (always 4 on dlx).  */
57
 
58
static unsigned char
59
dlx_get_opcode (opcode)
60
     unsigned long opcode;
61
{
62
  return (unsigned char) ((opcode >> 26) & 0x3F);
63
}
64
 
65
static unsigned char
66
dlx_get_rs1 (opcode)
67
     unsigned long opcode;
68
{
69
  return (unsigned char) ((opcode >> 21) & 0x1F);
70
}
71
 
72
static unsigned char
73
dlx_get_rs2 (opcode)
74
     unsigned long opcode;
75
{
76
  return (unsigned char) ((opcode >> 16) & 0x1F);
77
}
78
 
79
static unsigned char
80
dlx_get_rdR (opcode)
81
     unsigned long opcode;
82
{
83
  return (unsigned char) ((opcode >> 11) & 0x1F);
84
}
85
 
86
static unsigned long
87
dlx_get_func (opcode)
88
     unsigned long opcode;
89
{
90
  return (unsigned char) (opcode & 0x7FF);
91
}
92
 
93
static unsigned long
94
dlx_get_imm16 (opcode)
95
     unsigned long opcode;
96
{
97
  return (unsigned long) (opcode & 0xFFFF);
98
}
99
 
100
static unsigned long
101
dlx_get_imm26 (opcode)
102
     unsigned long opcode;
103
{
104
  return (unsigned long) (opcode & 0x03FFFFFF);
105
}
106
 
107
/* Fill the opcode to the max length.  */
108
static void
109
operand_deliminator (info, ptr)
110
     struct disassemble_info *info;
111
     char *ptr;
112
{
113
  int difft = 8 - (int) strlen (ptr);
114
 
115
  while (difft > 0)
116
    {
117
      (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%c", ' ');
118
      difft -= 1;
119
    }
120
}
121
 
122
/* Process the R-type opcode.  */
123
static unsigned char
124
dlx_r_type (info)
125
     struct disassemble_info *info;
126
{
127
  unsigned char r_opc[] = { OPC(ALUOP) }; /* Fix ME */
128
  int r_opc_num = (sizeof r_opc) / (sizeof (char));
129
  struct _r_opcode
130
  {
131
    unsigned long func;
132
    char *name;
133
  }
134
  dlx_r_opcode[] =
135
    {
136
    { NOPF,     "nop"    },  /* NOP                          */
137
    { ADDF,     "add"    },  /* Add                          */
138
    { ADDUF,    "addu"   },  /* Add Unsigned                 */
139
    { SUBF,     "sub"    },  /* SUB                          */
140
    { SUBUF,    "subu"   },  /* Sub Unsigned                 */
141
    { MULTF,    "mult"   },  /* MULTIPLY                     */
142
    { MULTUF,   "multu"  },  /* MULTIPLY Unsigned            */
143
    { DIVF,     "div"    },  /* DIVIDE                       */
144
    { DIVUF,    "divu"   },  /* DIVIDE Unsigned              */
145
    { ANDF,     "and"    },  /* AND                          */
146
    { ORF,      "or"     },  /* OR                           */
147
    { XORF,     "xor"    },  /* Exclusive OR                 */
148
    { SLLF,     "sll"    },  /* SHIFT LEFT LOGICAL           */
149
    { SRAF,     "sra"    },  /* SHIFT RIGHT ARITHMETIC       */
150
    { SRLF,     "srl"    },  /* SHIFT RIGHT LOGICAL          */
151
    { SEQF,     "seq"    },  /* Set if equal                 */
152
    { SNEF,     "sne"    },  /* Set if not equal             */
153
    { SLTF,     "slt"    },  /* Set if less                  */
154
    { SGTF,     "sgt"    },  /* Set if greater               */
155
    { SLEF,     "sle"    },  /* Set if less or equal         */
156
    { SGEF,     "sge"    },  /* Set if greater or equal      */
157
    { SEQUF,    "sequ"   },  /* Set if equal                 */
158
    { SNEUF,    "sneu"   },  /* Set if not equal             */
159
    { SLTUF,    "sltu"   },  /* Set if less                  */
160
    { SGTUF,    "sgtu"   },  /* Set if greater               */
161
    { SLEUF,    "sleu"   },  /* Set if less or equal         */
162
    { SGEUF,    "sgeu"   },  /* Set if greater or equal      */
163
    { MVTSF,    "mvts"   },  /* Move to special register     */
164
    { MVFSF,    "mvfs"   },  /* Move from special register   */
165
    { BSWAPF,   "bswap"  },  /* Byte swap ??                 */
166
    { LUTF,     "lut"    }   /* ????????? ??                 */
167
  };
168
  int dlx_r_opcode_num = (sizeof dlx_r_opcode) / (sizeof dlx_r_opcode[0]);
169
  int idx;
170
 
171
  for (idx = 0; idx < r_opc_num; idx++)
172
    {
173
      if (r_opc[idx] != opc)
174
        continue;
175
      else
176
        break;
177
  }
178
 
179
  if (idx == r_opc_num)
180
    return NIL;
181
 
182
  for (idx = 0 ; idx < dlx_r_opcode_num; idx++)
183
    if (dlx_r_opcode[idx].func == func)
184
      {
185
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_r_opcode[idx].name);
186
 
187
        if (func != NOPF)
188
          {
189
            /* This is not a nop.  */
190
            operand_deliminator (info, dlx_r_opcode[idx].name);
191
            (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d,", (int)rd);
192
            (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d", (int)rs1);
193
            if (func != MVTSF && func != MVFSF)
194
              (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ",r%d", (int)rs2);
195
          }
196
        return (unsigned char) R_TYPE;
197
      }
198
 
199
  return (unsigned char) R_ERROR;
200
}
201
 
202
/* Process the memory read opcode.  */
203
 
204
static unsigned char
205
dlx_load_type (info)
206
     struct disassemble_info* info;
207
{
208
  struct _load_opcode
209
  {
210
    unsigned long opcode;
211
    char *name;
212
  }
213
  dlx_load_opcode[] =
214
    {
215
      { OPC(LHIOP),   "lhi" },  /* Load HI to register.           */
216
      { OPC(LBOP),     "lb" },  /* load byte sign extended.       */
217
      { OPC(LBUOP),   "lbu" },  /* load byte unsigned.            */
218
      { OPC(LSBUOP),"ldstbu"},  /* load store byte unsigned.      */
219
      { OPC(LHOP),     "lh" },  /* load halfword sign extended.   */
220
      { OPC(LHUOP),   "lhu" },  /* load halfword unsigned.        */
221
      { OPC(LSHUOP),"ldsthu"},  /* load store halfword unsigned.  */
222
      { OPC(LWOP),     "lw" },  /* load word.                     */
223
      { OPC(LSWOP), "ldstw" }   /* load store word.               */
224
    };
225
  int dlx_load_opcode_num =
226
    (sizeof dlx_load_opcode) / (sizeof dlx_load_opcode[0]);
227
  int idx;
228
 
229
  for (idx = 0 ; idx < dlx_load_opcode_num; idx++)
230
    if (dlx_load_opcode[idx].opcode == opc)
231
      {
232
        if (opc == OPC (LHIOP))
233
          {
234
            (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_load_opcode[idx].name);
235
            operand_deliminator (info, dlx_load_opcode[idx].name);
236
            (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d,", (int)rs2);
237
            (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%04x", (int)imm16);
238
          }
239
        else
240
          {
241
            (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_load_opcode[idx].name);
242
            operand_deliminator (info, dlx_load_opcode[idx].name);
243
            (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d,", (int)rs2);
244
            (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%04x[r%d]", (int)imm16, (int)rs1);
245
          }
246
 
247
        return (unsigned char) ILD_TYPE;
248
    }
249
 
250
  return (unsigned char) NIL;
251
}
252
 
253
/* Process the memory store opcode.  */
254
 
255
static unsigned char
256
dlx_store_type (info)
257
     struct disassemble_info* info;
258
{
259
  struct _store_opcode
260
  {
261
    unsigned long opcode;
262
    char *name;
263
  }
264
  dlx_store_opcode[] =
265
    {
266
      { OPC(SBOP),     "sb" },  /* Store byte.      */
267
      { OPC(SHOP),     "sh" },  /* Store halfword.  */
268
      { OPC(SWOP),     "sw" },  /* Store word.      */
269
    };
270
  int dlx_store_opcode_num =
271
    (sizeof dlx_store_opcode) / (sizeof dlx_store_opcode[0]);
272
  int idx;
273
 
274
  for (idx = 0 ; idx < dlx_store_opcode_num; idx++)
275
    if (dlx_store_opcode[idx].opcode == opc)
276
      {
277
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_store_opcode[idx].name);
278
        operand_deliminator (info, dlx_store_opcode[idx].name);
279
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%04x[r%d],", (int)imm16, (int)rs1);
280
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d", (int)rs2);
281
        return (unsigned char) IST_TYPE;
282
      }
283
 
284
  return (unsigned char) NIL;
285
}
286
 
287
/* Process the Arithmetic and Logical I-TYPE opcode.  */
288
 
289
static unsigned char
290
dlx_aluI_type (info)
291
     struct disassemble_info* info;
292
{
293
  struct _aluI_opcode
294
  {
295
    unsigned long opcode;
296
    char *name;
297
  }
298
  dlx_aluI_opcode[] =
299
    {
300
      { OPC(ADDIOP),   "addi"  },  /* Store byte.      */
301
      { OPC(ADDUIOP),  "addui" },  /* Store halfword.  */
302
      { OPC(SUBIOP),   "subi"  },  /* Store word.      */
303
      { OPC(SUBUIOP),  "subui" },  /* Store word.      */
304
      { OPC(ANDIOP),   "andi"  },  /* Store word.      */
305
      { OPC(ORIOP),    "ori"   },  /* Store word.      */
306
      { OPC(XORIOP),   "xori"  },  /* Store word.      */
307
      { OPC(SLLIOP),   "slli"  },  /* Store word.      */
308
      { OPC(SRAIOP),   "srai"  },  /* Store word.      */
309
      { OPC(SRLIOP),   "srli"  },  /* Store word.      */
310
      { OPC(SEQIOP),   "seqi"  },  /* Store word.      */
311
      { OPC(SNEIOP),   "snei"  },  /* Store word.      */
312
      { OPC(SLTIOP),   "slti"  },  /* Store word.      */
313
      { OPC(SGTIOP),   "sgti"  },  /* Store word.      */
314
      { OPC(SLEIOP),   "slei"  },  /* Store word.      */
315
      { OPC(SGEIOP),   "sgei"  },  /* Store word.      */
316
      { OPC(SEQUIOP),  "sequi" },  /* Store word.      */
317
      { OPC(SNEUIOP),  "sneui" },  /* Store word.      */
318
      { OPC(SLTUIOP),  "sltui" },  /* Store word.      */
319
      { OPC(SGTUIOP),  "sgtui" },  /* Store word.      */
320
      { OPC(SLEUIOP),  "sleui" },  /* Store word.      */
321
      { OPC(SGEUIOP),  "sgeui" },  /* Store word.      */
322
#if 0                                                  
323
      { OPC(MVTSOP),   "mvts"  },  /* Store word.      */
324
      { OPC(MVFSOP),   "mvfs"  },  /* Store word.      */
325
#endif
326
    };
327
  int dlx_aluI_opcode_num =
328
    (sizeof dlx_aluI_opcode) / (sizeof dlx_aluI_opcode[0]);
329
  int idx;
330
 
331
  for (idx = 0 ; idx < dlx_aluI_opcode_num; idx++)
332
    if (dlx_aluI_opcode[idx].opcode == opc)
333
      {
334
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_aluI_opcode[idx].name);
335
        operand_deliminator (info, dlx_aluI_opcode[idx].name);
336
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d,", (int)rs2);
337
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d,", (int)rs1);
338
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%04x", (int)imm16);
339
 
340
        return (unsigned char) IAL_TYPE;
341
      }
342
 
343
  return (unsigned char) NIL;
344
}
345
 
346
/* Process the branch instruction.  */
347
 
348
static unsigned char
349
dlx_br_type (info)
350
     struct disassemble_info* info;
351
{
352
  struct _br_opcode
353
  {
354
    unsigned long opcode;
355
    char *name;
356
  }
357
  dlx_br_opcode[] =
358
    {
359
      { OPC(BEQOP), "beqz" }, /* Store byte.  */
360
      { OPC(BNEOP), "bnez" }  /* Store halfword.  */
361
    };
362
  int dlx_br_opcode_num =
363
    (sizeof dlx_br_opcode) / (sizeof dlx_br_opcode[0]);
364
  int idx;
365
 
366
  for (idx = 0 ; idx < dlx_br_opcode_num; idx++)
367
    if (dlx_br_opcode[idx].opcode == opc)
368
      {
369
        if (imm16 & 0x00008000)
370
          imm16 |= 0xFFFF0000;
371
 
372
        imm16 += (current_insn_addr + 4);
373
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_br_opcode[idx].name);
374
        operand_deliminator (info, dlx_br_opcode[idx].name);
375
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d,", (int)rs1);
376
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%08x", (int)imm16);
377
 
378
        return (unsigned char) IBR_TYPE;
379
      }
380
 
381
  return (unsigned char) NIL;
382
}
383
 
384
/* Process the jump instruction.  */
385
 
386
static unsigned char
387
dlx_jmp_type (info)
388
     struct disassemble_info* info;
389
{
390
  struct _jmp_opcode
391
  {
392
    unsigned long opcode;
393
    char *name;
394
  }
395
  dlx_jmp_opcode[] =
396
    {
397
      { OPC(JOP),         "j" },  /* Store byte.      */
398
      { OPC(JALOP),     "jal" },  /* Store halfword.  */
399
      { OPC(BREAKOP), "break" },  /* Store halfword.  */
400
      { OPC(TRAPOP),   "trap" },  /* Store halfword.  */
401
      { OPC(RFEOP),     "rfe" }   /* Store halfword.  */
402
    };
403
  int dlx_jmp_opcode_num =
404
    (sizeof dlx_jmp_opcode) / (sizeof dlx_jmp_opcode[0]);
405
  int idx;
406
 
407
  for (idx = 0 ; idx < dlx_jmp_opcode_num; idx++)
408
    if (dlx_jmp_opcode[idx].opcode == opc)
409
      {
410
        if (imm26 & 0x02000000)
411
          imm26 |= 0xFC000000;
412
 
413
        imm26 += (current_insn_addr + 4);
414
 
415
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_jmp_opcode[idx].name);
416
        operand_deliminator (info, dlx_jmp_opcode[idx].name);
417
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%08x", (int)imm26);
418
 
419
        return (unsigned char) IJ_TYPE;
420
      }
421
 
422
  return (unsigned char) NIL;
423
}
424
 
425
/* Process the jump register instruction.  */
426
 
427
static unsigned char
428
dlx_jr_type (info)
429
     struct disassemble_info* info;
430
{
431
  struct _jr_opcode
432
  {
433
    unsigned long opcode;
434
    char *name;
435
  }
436
  dlx_jr_opcode[] = {
437
    { OPC(JROP),   "jr"    },  /* Store byte.  */
438
    { OPC(JALROP), "jalr"  }   /* Store halfword.  */
439
  };
440
  int dlx_jr_opcode_num =
441
    (sizeof dlx_jr_opcode) / (sizeof dlx_jr_opcode[0]);
442
  int idx;
443
 
444
  for (idx = 0 ; idx < dlx_jr_opcode_num; idx++)
445
    if (dlx_jr_opcode[idx].opcode == opc)
446
      {
447
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_jr_opcode[idx].name);
448
        operand_deliminator (info, dlx_jr_opcode[idx].name);
449
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d", (int)rs1);
450
        return (unsigned char) IJR_TYPE;
451
      }
452
 
453
  return (unsigned char) NIL;
454
}
455
 
456
typedef unsigned char (* dlx_insn) PARAMS ((struct disassemble_info *));
457
 
458
/* This is the main DLX insn handling routine.  */
459
 
460
int
461
print_insn_dlx (memaddr, info)
462
     bfd_vma memaddr;
463
     struct disassemble_info* info;
464
{
465
  bfd_byte buffer[4];
466
  int insn_idx;
467
  unsigned long insn_word;
468
  unsigned char rtn_code;
469
  unsigned long dlx_insn_type[] =
470
    {
471
      (unsigned long) dlx_r_type,
472
      (unsigned long) dlx_load_type,
473
      (unsigned long) dlx_store_type,
474
      (unsigned long) dlx_aluI_type,
475
      (unsigned long) dlx_br_type,
476
      (unsigned long) dlx_jmp_type,
477
      (unsigned long) dlx_jr_type,
478
      (unsigned long) NULL
479
  };
480
  int dlx_insn_type_num = ((sizeof dlx_insn_type) / (sizeof (unsigned long))) - 1;
481
  int status =
482
    (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, (bfd_byte *) &buffer[0], 4, info);
483
 
484
  if (status != 0)
485
    {
486
      (*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr, info);
487
      return -1;
488
    }
489
 
490
  /* Now decode the insn    */
491
  insn_word = bfd_getb32 (buffer);
492
  opc  = dlx_get_opcode (insn_word);
493
  rs1  = dlx_get_rs1 (insn_word);
494
  rs2  = dlx_get_rs2 (insn_word);
495
  rd   = dlx_get_rdR (insn_word);
496
  func = dlx_get_func (insn_word);
497
  imm16= dlx_get_imm16 (insn_word);
498
  imm26= dlx_get_imm26 (insn_word);
499
 
500
#if 0
501
  printf ("print_insn_big_dlx: opc = 0x%02x\n"
502
          "                    rs1 = 0x%02x\n"
503
          "                    rs2 = 0x%02x\n"
504
          "                    rd  = 0x%02x\n"
505
          "                  func  = 0x%08x\n"
506
          "                 imm16  = 0x%08x\n"
507
          "                 imm26  = 0x%08x\n",
508
          opc, rs1, rs2, rd, func, imm16, imm26);
509
#endif
510
 
511
  /* Scan through all the insn type and print the insn out.  */
512
  rtn_code = 0;
513
  current_insn_addr = (unsigned long) memaddr;
514
 
515
  for (insn_idx = 0; dlx_insn_type[insn_idx] != 0x0; insn_idx++)
516
    switch (((dlx_insn) (dlx_insn_type[insn_idx])) (info))
517
      {
518
        /* Found the correct opcode   */
519
      case R_TYPE:
520
      case ILD_TYPE:
521
      case IST_TYPE:
522
      case IAL_TYPE:
523
      case IBR_TYPE:
524
      case IJ_TYPE:
525
      case IJR_TYPE:
526
        return 4;
527
 
528
        /* Wrong insn type check next one. */
529
      default:
530
      case NIL:
531
        continue;
532
 
533
        /* All rest of the return code are not recongnized, treat it as error */
534
        /* we should never get here,  I hope! */
535
      case R_ERROR:
536
        return -1;
537
      }
538
 
539
  if (insn_idx ==  dlx_insn_type_num)
540
    /* Well, does not recoganize this opcode.  */
541
    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "<%s>", "Unrecognized Opcode");
542
 
543
  return 4;
544
}

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