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[/] [or1k/] [trunk/] [insight/] [gdb/] [NEWS] - Blame information for rev 1770

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1 578 markom
                What has changed in GDB?
2
             (Organized release by release)
3
 
4
*** Changes since GDB 5.0:
5
 
6
* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
7
 
8
* The MI enabled.
9
 
10
The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
11
revised and enabled.
12
 
13
* New native configurations
14
 
15
Alpha FreeBSD                                   alpha*-*-freebsd*
16
x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x                         i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
17
 
18
* New targets
19
 
20
* OBSOLETE configurations and files
21
 
22
x86 FreeBSD before 2.2                          i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
23
Harris/CXUX m88k                                m88*-harris-cxux*
24
Most ns32k hosts and targets                    ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
25
                                                ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
26
TI TMS320C80                                    tic80-*-*
27
WDC 65816                                       w65-*-*
28
Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1                a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
29
PowerPC Solaris                                 powerpcle-*-solaris*
30
PowerPC Windows NT                              powerpcle-*-cygwin32
31
PowerPC Netware                                 powerpc-*-netware*
32
SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386                            i[3456]86-*-sunos*
33
Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x              m68*-sony-sysv news
34
ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd.              m68*-isi-*
35
Apple Macintosh (MPW) host                      N/A
36
 
37
stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
38
kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
39
 
40
Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
41
been commented out.  Unless there is activity to revive these
42
configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
43
permanently REMOVED.
44
 
45
* REMOVED configurations and files
46
 
47
Altos 3068                                      m68*-altos-*
48
Convex                                          c1-*-*, c2-*-*
49
Pyramid                                         pyramid-*-*
50
ARM RISCix                                      arm-*-* (as host)
51
Tahoe                                           tahoe-*-*
52
ser-ocd.c                                       *-*-*
53
 
54
* Other news:
55
 
56
* All MIPS configurations are multi-arched.
57
 
58
Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
59
 
60
* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
61
 
62
The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
63
``version.in''.  People creating GDB distributions should update the
64
contents of this file.
65
 
66
* gdba.el deleted
67
 
68
GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
69
 
70
*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
71
 
72
* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
73
 
74
Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
75
programs on all x86 targets.  In particular, ``info float'' now
76
displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
77
greater level of detail.
78
 
79
* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
80
 
81
It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
82
bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints.  Data-read watchpoints
83
on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
84
written.
85
 
86
* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
87
 
88
The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
89
necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
90
machines ``out of the box''.
91
 
92
The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals.  It is
93
possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
94
signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc.  (Previously, a signal
95
would kill the program being debugged.)  Programs that hook hardware
96
interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
97
 
98
It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
99
standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
100
even close them.  The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
101
and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
102
terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
103
 
104
The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
105
enables debugging graphics programs.  Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
106
also works.
107
 
108
DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
109
GDB.
110
 
111
It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
112
directory.  It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
113
times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
114
breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
115
 
116
* New native configurations
117
 
118
ARM GNU/Linux                                   arm*-*-linux*
119
PowerPC GNU/Linux                               powerpc-*-linux*
120
 
121
* New targets
122
 
123
Motorola MCore                                  mcore-*-*
124
x86 VxWorks                                     i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
125
PowerPC VxWorks                                 powerpc-*-vxworks*
126
TI TMS320C80                                    tic80-*-*
127
 
128
* OBSOLETE configurations
129
 
130
Altos 3068                                      m68*-altos-*
131
Convex                                          c1-*-*, c2-*-*
132
Pyramid                                         pyramid-*-*
133
ARM RISCix                                      arm-*-* (as host)
134
Tahoe                                           tahoe-*-*
135
 
136
Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
137
but the code will be left in place.  If there is no activity to revive
138
these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
139
be permanently REMOVED.
140
 
141
* Gould support removed
142
 
143
Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
144
 
145
* New features for SVR4
146
 
147
On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
148
without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
149
load symbols from the running process's executable file.
150
 
151
* Many C++ enhancements
152
 
153
C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
154
in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
155
 
156
* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
157
 
158
A popen(3) style serial-device has been added.  This device starts a
159
sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
160
with that.  The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
161
``| '' vis:
162
 
163
        (gdb) set remotedebug 1
164
        (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
165
 
166
* MIPS 64 remote protocol
167
 
168
A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
169
expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
170
instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
171
 
172
The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
173
added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
174
 
175
* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
176
 
177
The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
178
``set remote X-packet''.  Other commands in ``set remote'' family
179
include ``set remote P-packet''.
180
 
181
* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
182
 
183
The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
184
accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''.  The tracepoint command
185
``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
186
 
187
* ``apropos'' command added.
188
 
189
The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
190
documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
191
try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
192
 
193
* New MI interface
194
 
195
A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB.  This
196
interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
197
process.  This is part of the long term libGDB project.  See the
198
"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information.  It can be
199
enabled by configuring with:
200
 
201
        .../configure --enable-gdbmi
202
 
203
*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
204
 
205
* New native configurations
206
 
207
HP-UX 10.20                                     hppa*-*-hpux10.20
208
HP-UX 11.x                                      hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
209
M68K Linux                                      m68*-*-linux*
210
 
211
* New targets
212
 
213
Fujitsu FR30                                    fr30-*-elf*
214
Intel StrongARM                                 strongarm-*-*
215
Mitsubishi D30V                                 d30v-*-*
216
 
217
* OBSOLETE configurations
218
 
219
Gould PowerNode, NP1                            np1-*-*, pn-*-*
220
 
221
Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
222
but the code will be left in place.  If there is no activity to revive
223
these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
224
be permanently REMOVED.
225
 
226
* ANSI/ISO C
227
 
228
As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
229
buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
230
containing any K&R compatibility code.  We believe that all systems in
231
use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
232
available.  If this is not true, please report the affected
233
configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately.  See the README file for
234
information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
235
already.
236
 
237
* Readline 2.2
238
 
239
GDB now uses readline 2.2.
240
 
241
* set extension-language
242
 
243
You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
244
languages by using the `set extension-language' command.  For instance,
245
you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
246
        set extension-language .c c++
247
The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
248
and their associated languages.
249
 
250
* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
251
 
252
When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
253
you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
254
PowerPC family you are debugging.  The command
255
 
256
        set processor NAME
257
 
258
sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME.  GDB knows about the
259
following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
260
 
261
  ppc-uisa  PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
262
  rs6000    IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
263
  403       IBM PowerPC 403
264
  403GC     IBM PowerPC 403GC
265
  505       Motorola PowerPC 505
266
  860       Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
267
  601       Motorola PowerPC 601
268
  602       Motorola PowerPC 602
269
  603       Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
270
  604       Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
271
  750       Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
272
 
273
At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
274
special-purpose processor registers.  Since almost all the affected
275
registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
276
only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
277
 
278
* HP-UX support
279
 
280
Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
281
more extensive support for HP-UX.  Added features include shared
282
library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
283
support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
284
for xdb and dbx commands.
285
 
286
* Catchpoints
287
 
288
HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
289
generalization of the old catch command.  On HP-UX, it is now possible
290
to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
291
 
292
This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
293
argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up.  See the
294
output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
295
 
296
* Debugging across forks
297
 
298
On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
299
in the inferior.
300
 
301
* TUI
302
 
303
HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI).  To get
304
it, build with --enable-tui.  Although this can be enabled for any
305
configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
306
 
307
* GDB remote protocol additions
308
 
309
A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
310
Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
311
fails to respond.  The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
312
allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
313
 
314
For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
315
full 64-bit address.  The command
316
 
317
        set remoteaddresssize 32
318
 
319
can be used to revert to the old behaviour.  For existing remote stubs
320
the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
321
will be discarded.
322
 
323
In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
324
command `packet' to send any text string to the stub.  For instance,
325
 
326
        maint packet heythere
327
 
328
sends the packet "$heythere#".  Note that it is very easy to
329
disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
330
time.
331
 
332
The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
333
target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
334
downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
335
 
336
* Tracing can collect general expressions
337
 
338
You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints.  This requires
339
further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
340
doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
341
 
342
* mask-address variable for Mips
343
 
344
For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
345
a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'.  This is mainly
346
of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
347
 
348
* Higher serial baud rates
349
 
350
GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
351
230400, and 460800 baud.  (Note that your host system may not be able
352
to achieve all of these rates.)
353
 
354
* i960 simulator
355
 
356
The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
357
builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
358
 
359
 
360
*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
361
 
362
* New native configurations
363
 
364
Alpha GNU/Linux                                 alpha*-*-linux*
365
Unixware 2.x                                    i[3456]86-unixware2*
366
Irix 6.x                                        mips*-sgi-irix6*
367
PowerPC GNU/Linux                               powerpc-*-linux*
368
PowerPC Solaris                                 powerpcle-*-solaris*
369
Sparc GNU/Linux                                 sparc-*-linux*
370
Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1                          m68k-motorola-sysv
371
 
372
* New targets
373
 
374
Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC)                        arc-*-*
375
Hitachi H8/300S                                 h8300*-*-*
376
Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator                  mn10200-*-*
377
Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator                  mn10300-*-*
378
MIPS NEC VR4100                                 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
379
MIPS NEC VR5000                                 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
380
MIPS Toshiba TX39                               mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
381
Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator                     d10v-*-*
382
Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator                   m32r-*-elf*
383
Tsqware Sparclet                                sparclet-*-*
384
NEC V850 w/simulator                            v850-*-*
385
 
386
* New debugging protocols
387
 
388
ARM with RDI protocol                           arm*-*-*
389
M68K with dBUG monitor                          m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
390
DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol           mips*-*-*
391
PowerPC with DINK32 monitor                     powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
392
PowerPC with SDS protocol                       powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
393
Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices                 powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
394
 
395
* DWARF 2
396
 
397
All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
398
format.  The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
399
information.
400
 
401
* Java frontend
402
 
403
GDB now includes basic Java language support.  This support is
404
only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
405
 
406
* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
407
 
408
For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
409
loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
410
locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
411
 
412
* Live range splitting
413
 
414
GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
415
range splitting as part of its optimization.  See gdb/doc/LRS for
416
more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
417
 
418
* Hurd support
419
 
420
GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
421
updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
422
 
423
* ARM Thumb support
424
 
425
GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
426
instruction set.  ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
427
instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
428
accordingly.
429
 
430
* MIPS16 support
431
 
432
GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
433
instruction set.
434
 
435
* Overlay support
436
 
437
GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
438
linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
439
will decide which section to use for symbolic info.  You can choose to
440
control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
441
additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
442
in the overlay mapping.  Do "help overlay" for more detail.
443
 
444
* info symbol
445
 
446
The command "info symbol 
" displays information about
447
the symbol at the specified address.
448
 
449
* Trace support
450
 
451
The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
452
asynchronous collection and display of trace data.  This requires
453
extensive support in the target-side debugging stub.  Tracing mode
454
includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
455
file tracepoint.c for more details.
456
 
457
* MIPS simulator
458
 
459
Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
460
by Cygnus Solutions.  The simulator supports the instruction sets
461
of most MIPS variants.
462
 
463
* Sparc simulator
464
 
465
Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
466
by the European Space Agency.  The simulator is not built into
467
Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
468
 
469
* set architecture
470
 
471
For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
472
basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
473
architecture explicitly.  "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
474
the possible architectures.
475
 
476
*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
477
 
478
* New native configurations
479
 
480
Windows 95, x86 Windows NT                      i[345]86-*-cygwin32
481
M68K NetBSD                                     m68k-*-netbsd*
482
PowerPC AIX 4.x                                 powerpc-*-aix*
483
PowerPC MacOS                                   powerpc-*-macos*
484
PowerPC Windows NT                              powerpcle-*-cygwin32
485
RS/6000 AIX 4.x                                 rs6000-*-aix4*
486
 
487
* New targets
488
 
489
ARM with RDP protocol                           arm-*-*
490
I960 with MON960                                i960-*-coff
491
MIPS VxWorks                                    mips*-*-vxworks*
492
MIPS VR4300 with PMON                           mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
493
PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor                     powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
494
Hitachi SH3                                     sh-*-*
495
Matra Sparclet                                  sparclet-*-*
496
 
497
* PowerPC simulator
498
 
499
The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
500
contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
501
PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
502
basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
503
performance and I/O hardware.  See sim/ppc/README for more details.
504
 
505
* Solaris 2.5
506
 
507
GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
508
 
509
* Windows 95/NT native
510
 
511
GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
512
To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
513
which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
514
Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
515
ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
516
 
517
* dont-repeat command
518
 
519
If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
520
command will not be repeated if the user just types return.  This is
521
useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
522
extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
523
 
524
* Send break instead of ^C
525
 
526
The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
527
rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it.  By default,
528
GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
529
 
530
* Remote protocol timeout
531
 
532
The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
533
that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
534
to read from the target.  The default value is 2.
535
 
536
* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
537
 
538
By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
539
loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker.  By using the command `set
540
stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
541
when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
542
in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
543
 
544
Note this feature does not work on hpux8.  On hpux9 you must link
545
/usr/lib/end.o into your program.  This feature should work
546
automatically on hpux10.
547
 
548
* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
549
 
550
Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
551
 
552
* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
553
 
554
When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
555
may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
556
the `syn-garbage-limit'.  A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
557
every character.  The default value is 1050.
558
 
559
* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
560
 
561
If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
562
a recording of a remote debug session.  This recording may then be
563
replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay".  See gdbserver/README for
564
details.  This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
565
remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
566
to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
567
 
568
* Speedups for remote debugging
569
 
570
GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
571
the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
572
and more efficient S-record downloading.
573
 
574
* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
575
 
576
GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
577
Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
578
 
579
*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
580
 
581
* Psymtabs for XCOFF
582
 
583
The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables.  This
584
can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
585
 
586
* Remote targets use caching
587
 
588
Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
589
remote side.  The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
590
it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
591
debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
592
off' turns the the data cache off.
593
 
594
* Remote targets may have threads
595
 
596
The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
597
in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'.  See
598
gdb/remote.c for details.
599
 
600
* NetROM support
601
 
602
If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
603
support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs.  The NetROM
604
acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
605
write into it over the network.  GDB's support consists only of
606
support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
607
another protocol, such as standard remote protocol.  The usual
608
sequence is something like
609
 
610
        target nrom 
611
        load 
612
        target remote :1235
613
 
614
* Macintosh host
615
 
616
GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only.  It
617
may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
618
it can debug through the serial port.  All the usual GDB commands are
619
available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
620
device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX".  See mpw-README in the main
621
directory for more information on how to build.  The MPW configuration
622
scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
623
mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
624
 
625
* Autoconf
626
 
627
GDB configuration now uses autoconf.  This is not user-visible,
628
but does simplify configuration and building.
629
 
630
* hpux10
631
 
632
GDB now supports hpux10.
633
 
634
*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
635
 
636
* New native configurations
637
 
638
x86 FreeBSD                                     i[345]86-*-freebsd
639
x86 NetBSD                                      i[345]86-*-netbsd
640
NS32k NetBSD                                    ns32k-*-netbsd
641
Sparc NetBSD                                    sparc-*-netbsd
642
 
643
* New targets
644
 
645
A29K VxWorks                                    a29k-*-vxworks
646
HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N)   hppa*-*-pro*
647
CPU32 EST-300 emulator                          m68*-*-est*
648
PowerPC ELF                                     powerpc-*-elf
649
WDC 65816                                       w65-*-*
650
 
651
* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
652
 
653
GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
654
possible to attach to running processes.  As the mounting of the /proc
655
filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
656
the availability of /proc during startup.  This can lead to problems
657
if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
658
 
659
* Arguments to user-defined commands
660
 
661
User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
662
Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9.  A
663
trivial example:
664
define adder
665
  print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
666
 
667
To execute the command use:
668
adder 1 2 3
669
 
670
Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
671
Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
672
use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
673
 
674
* New `if' and `while' commands
675
 
676
This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
677
commands.  Both commands take a single argument, which is the
678
expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
679
execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
680
terminated by the word `end'.  The `if' command list may include an
681
`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
682
if the expression is zero.
683
 
684
* Fortran source language mode
685
 
686
GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77.  It will recognize
687
Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
688
variables and functions may not be handled correctly.  GDB will work
689
with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
690
Fortran compilers.
691
 
692
* Better HPUX support
693
 
694
Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
695
running hpux9 or later.  You can attach to running dynamically linked
696
processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
697
for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them.  To change
698
that behavior do the following before running the program:
699
 
700
        adb -w a.out
701
        __dld_flags?W 0x5
702
        control-d
703
 
704
This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
705
To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
706
 
707
        adb -w a.out
708
        __dld_flags?W 0x4
709
        control-d
710
 
711
You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
712
the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
713
external linkage.
714
 
715
GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
716
HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
717
 
718
* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
719
 
720
You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
721
commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
722
current setting by using "show endian".  You can also give the command
723
"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
724
associated with the executable.  Currently, only embedded MIPS
725
configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
726
 
727
* New DOS host serial code
728
 
729
This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
730
no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
731
a PC's serial port.
732
 
733
*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
734
 
735
* New "complete" command
736
 
737
This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
738
were to be given as a command itself.  This is intended for use by emacs.
739
 
740
* Trailing space optional in prompt
741
 
742
"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set.  This
743
allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
744
 
745
* Breakpoint hit counts
746
 
747
"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
748
has been hit.  This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
749
can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
750
to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
751
less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
752
that breakpoint.
753
 
754
* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
755
 
756
"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
757
an array when the first NULL is encountered.  This is useful when large
758
arrays actually contain only short strings.
759
 
760
* Shared library breakpoints
761
 
762
In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
763
breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
764
 
765
* Hardware watchpoints
766
 
767
There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
768
targets.  See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
769
 
770
Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under Linux.
771
 
772
* Annotations
773
 
774
Annotations have been added.  These are for use with graphical interfaces,
775
and are still experimental.  Currently only gdba.el uses these.
776
 
777
* Improved Irix 5 support
778
 
779
GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
780
 
781
* Improved HPPA support
782
 
783
GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
784
 
785
* New native configurations
786
 
787
Sequent PTX4                            i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
788
HPPA running OSF/1                      hppa*-*-osf*
789
Atari TT running SVR4                   m68*-*-sysv4*
790
RS/6000 LynxOS                          rs6000-*-lynxos*
791
 
792
* New targets
793
 
794
OS/9000                                 i[34]86-*-os9k
795
MIPS R4000                              mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
796
Sparc64                                 sparc64-*-*
797
 
798
* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
799
 
800
There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
801
This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
802
 
803
* Fixes
804
 
805
As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
806
and configuration-specific.  See the ChangeLog for more detail.
807
 
808
*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
809
 
810
* Irix 5 is now supported
811
 
812
* HPPA support
813
 
814
GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
815
to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
816
GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36).  Until the next major release
817
of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
818
can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
819
 
820
 
821
*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
822
 
823
* User visible changes:
824
 
825
* Remote Debugging
826
 
827
The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
828
target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
829
debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor.  It is now an
830
integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
831
debugging info for the mips target).
832
 
833
* DEC Alpha native support
834
 
835
GDB now works on the DEC Alpha.  GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
836
debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
837
work with a future GCC release.  See the README file for a few
838
Alpha-specific notes.
839
 
840
* Preliminary thread implementation
841
 
842
GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
843
 
844
* LynxOS native and target support for 386
845
 
846
This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
847
to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
848
for details).
849
 
850
* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
851
 
852
This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
853
mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
854
call methods, ...etc.
855
 
856
*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
857
 
858
 * User visible changes:
859
 
860
Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
861
supports the `load' command.  This is only useful if you have some
862
other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
863
somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
864
 
865
Filename completion now works.
866
 
867
When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
868
arrow to point to the line specified.  Also, "info line" prints
869
addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
870
 
871
All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
872
vxworks-timeout.  This option represents the number of seconds gdb
873
should wait for responses to rpc's.  You might want to use this if
874
your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
875
to be on the far side of a thin network line.
876
 
877
 * DEC alpha support
878
 
879
This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
880
cross debugging.  Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
881
 
882
 
883
*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
884
 
885
 * Testsuite
886
 
887
This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
888
The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
889
via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
890
 
891
 * C++ demangling
892
 
893
'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
894
emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
895
Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront.  Despite
896
disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
897
use gdb with AT&T cfront.
898
 
899
 * Simulators
900
 
901
GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
902
So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
903
Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
904
 
905
 * New targets supported
906
 
907
H8/300 simulator                        h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
908
H8/500 simulator                        h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
909
SH simulator                            sh-hitachi-hms    or sh
910
Z8000 simulator                         z8k-zilog-none    or z8ksim
911
IDT MIPS board over serial line         mips-idt-ecoff
912
 
913
Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported.  It requires a custom
914
version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
915
GO32 memory extender.
916
 
917
 * New remote protocols
918
 
919
MIPS remote debugging protocol.
920
 
921
 * New source languages supported
922
 
923
This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
924
used by telecommunications companies.  Chill support is also being integrated
925
into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
926
 
927
 
928
*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
929
 
930
 * HP Precision Architecture supported
931
 
932
GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX.  A preliminary
933
version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
934
University of Utah.  GDB does not support debugging of programs
935
compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
936
format.  Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
937
(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
938
 
939
Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
940
 
941
 * Faster and better demangling
942
 
943
We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
944
demangler.  It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'.  Wide
945
character types (wchar_t) are now supported.  Demangling of each symbol is now
946
only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
947
This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
948
increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
949
symbol lookups.
950
 
951
`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront.  It was written
952
from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
953
compiler does not actually implement.
954
 
955
 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
956
 
957
In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
958
inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities.  We
959
recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
960
very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
961
The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
962
circumvent the problem.  A future GCC release will contain a complete
963
fix.
964
 
965
The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
966
release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
967
 
968
 * Improved configure script
969
 
970
The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
971
you don't supply a host system type.  The old scheme of supplying a
972
host system triplet is preferable over using this.  All the magic is
973
done in the new `config.guess' script.  Examine it for details.
974
 
975
We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
976
version.  It now supports the --with-xxx options.  In particular,
977
`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
978
The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
979
only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
980
We hope to make this the default in a future release.
981
 
982
 * Documentation improvements
983
 
984
There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
985
produce clean changes to the code.  We implore people to read it
986
before submitting changes.
987
 
988
The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
989
M4 macros.  The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release.  Pre-built
990
`info' files are also provided.  To build `info' files from scratch,
991
you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
992
a future texinfo-X.Y release.
993
 
994
*NOTE*  The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
995
We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
996
been seen in 3.0.  We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
997
or better.  If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
998
`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
999
around this problem.
1000
 
1001
 * New features
1002
 
1003
GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
1004
the user.  The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'.  Ie: you can now type
1005
`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
1006
the target program.
1007
 
1008
The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
1009
how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
1010
 
1011
 * New native hosts supported
1012
 
1013
HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools   hppa1.1-hp-hpux
1014
386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4         i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
1015
 
1016
 * New targets supported
1017
 
1018
AMD 29k family via UDI                  a29k-amd-udi  or  udi29k
1019
 
1020
 * New file formats supported
1021
 
1022
BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
1023
HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
1024
 
1025
 * Major bug fixes
1026
 
1027
Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
1028
 
1029
We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
1030
printf_filtered("%s") problems.
1031
 
1032
We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
1033
for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
1034
release.  You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
1035
 
1036
You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running.  This
1037
will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
1038
 
1039
We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
1040
for reading symbols from object files and libraries.  This was
1041
especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
1042
libraries.
1043
 
1044
The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
1045
information for the subroutine.  Otherwise it acts like the `next'
1046
command.  Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
1047
any debugging information about the routine.  This avoids problems
1048
when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
1049
 
1050
 * Internal improvements
1051
 
1052
GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
1053
debugging of multiple languages in the future.
1054
 
1055
GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
1056
Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
1057
symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
1058
contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
1059
shared code that handles any of them.
1060
 
1061
 * New command line options
1062
 
1063
We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
1064
 
1065
 * Mmalloc licensing
1066
 
1067
The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
1068
General Public License.
1069
 
1070
*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
1071
 
1072
 * Host/native/target split
1073
 
1074
GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
1075
hosts and remote targets.  Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
1076
target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
1077
local programs on the host.  When fully completed and tested, this will
1078
ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
1079
 
1080
The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
1081
GDB into three categories.  Host specific code is required any time GDB
1082
is compiled on that host, regardless of the target.  Target specific
1083
code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
1084
any host.  Native specific code is everything else:  it can only be
1085
built when the host and target are the same system.  Child process
1086
handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
1087
 
1088
GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
1089
It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
1090
plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
1091
 
1092
 * New hosts supported
1093
 
1094
HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain)    m68k-apollo-bsd  or  apollo68bsd
1095
386 CPUs running various BSD ports      i386-unknown-bsd  or  386bsd
1096
386 CPUs running SCO Unix               i386-unknown-scosysv322  or  i386sco
1097
 
1098
 * New targets supported
1099
 
1100
Fujitsu SPARClite                       sparclite-fujitsu-none  or  sparclite
1101
68030 and CPU32                         m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
1102
 
1103
 * New native hosts supported
1104
 
1105
386 CPUs running various BSD ports      i386-unknown-bsd  or  386bsd
1106
    (386bsd is not well tested yet)
1107
386 CPUs running SCO Unix               i386-unknown-scosysv322  or  sco
1108
 
1109
 * New file formats supported
1110
 
1111
BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor.  It
1112
supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
1113
format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
1114
 
1115
 * New commands
1116
 
1117
`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
1118
`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
1119
These were renamed for consistency.  The old commands continue to work.
1120
 
1121
`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
1122
 
1123
You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
1124
scripts to any command.  The commands in the hook will be executed
1125
prior to the user's command.  You can also create a hook which will be
1126
executed whenever the program stops.  See gdb.texinfo.
1127
 
1128
 * C++ improvements
1129
 
1130
We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
1131
info from mangled symbols.  GDB can automatically figure out which
1132
symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
1133
 
1134
Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
1135
 
1136
 * Major bug fixes
1137
 
1138
The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
1139
fixed.  This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
1140
by the compiler.
1141
 
1142
We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
1143
support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
1144
 
1145
John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
1146
slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
1147
that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
1148
purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through.  Changing
1149
the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
1150
mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
1151
 
1152
Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
1153
about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary.  This should make symbol
1154
completion (TAB on the command line) much faster.  It's not as fast as
1155
we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
1156
 
1157
 * AMD 29k support
1158
 
1159
A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
1160
specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
1161
calls a function in the target.  This is necessary because the
1162
usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
1163
in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
1164
 
1165
We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
1166
Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
1167
of the appropriate copyright paperwork.  We are working with AMD to
1168
resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
1169
 
1170
 * Remote interfaces
1171
 
1172
We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
1173
with lots of registers.  It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
1174
message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
1175
This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
1176
needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
1177
breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
1178
each instruction being stepped through.
1179
 
1180
The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
1181
registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
1182
 
1183
There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors.  You can
1184
find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c.  This was written to support the
1185
Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
1186
processor with a serial port.
1187
 
1188
 * Configuration
1189
 
1190
Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify.  A new
1191
`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
1192
supported, and what files each one uses.
1193
 
1194
 * Library changes
1195
 
1196
There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
1197
disassembly routines and opcode tables.  At present, it only contains
1198
Sparc and Z8000 routines.  This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
1199
disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
1200
 
1201
The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
1202
Public License.  This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
1203
can use it.  This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
1204
grants all the rights from the General Public License.
1205
 
1206
 * Documentation
1207
 
1208
The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
1209
reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger.  It is (as far
1210
as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic.  We
1211
encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
1212
system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
1213
bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
1214
 
1215
And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
1216
 
1217
 
1218
*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
1219
 
1220
 * Better support for C++ function names
1221
 
1222
GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
1223
names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
1224
(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?).  The names have to be quoted with a pair of
1225
single quotes.  Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
1226
Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
1227
 
1228
GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats.  They are
1229
the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
1230
You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
1231
lucid, cfront, auto}'.  'gnu' is the default.  Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
1232
for the list of formats.
1233
 
1234
 * G++ symbol mangling problem
1235
 
1236
Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
1237
C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs).  The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
1238
directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem.  Alternatively, if you
1239
can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
1240
usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods.  GDB complains
1241
about the method being non-existent.  (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
1242
this problem.)
1243
 
1244
 * New 'maintenance' command
1245
 
1246
All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
1247
the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command.  This
1248
can also be abbreviated as 'mt'.  The following changes were made:
1249
 
1250
        dump-me ->              maintenance dump-me
1251
        info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
1252
        printmsyms ->           maintenance print msyms
1253
        printobjfiles ->        maintenance print objfiles
1254
        printpsyms ->           maintenance print psymbols
1255
        printsyms ->            maintenance print symbols
1256
 
1257
The following commands are new:
1258
 
1259
        maintenance demangle    Call internal GDB demangler routine to
1260
                                demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
1261
        maintenance print type  Print a type chain for a given symbol
1262
 
1263
 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
1264
 
1265
We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
1266
(e.g. reading symbol files or core files).  This allows global parameters to
1267
be set, which will apply during the symbol reading.  The ./.gdbinit is still
1268
read after argv processing.
1269
 
1270
 * New hosts supported
1271
 
1272
Solaris-2.0 !!!                         sparc-sun-solaris2  or  sun4sol2
1273
 
1274
Linux support                           i386-unknown-linux  or  linux
1275
 
1276
We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX.  This
1277
is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
1278
for this release.  We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
1279
masochistic) of you can play with it.  We also had major problems with the
1280
fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
1281
It costs extra.
1282
 
1283
 * New targets supported
1284
 
1285
Hitachi H8/300                          h8300-hitachi-hms  or  h8300hms
1286
 
1287
 * More smarts about finding #include files
1288
 
1289
GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
1290
all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources).  This
1291
greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
1292
especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
1293
the one that contains your sources.
1294
 
1295
We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
1296
breakpoints in include files which contain C code.  (In the past, you had to
1297
try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
1298
 
1299
 * Interesting infernals change
1300
 
1301
GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
1302
section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
1303
target's address space.  This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
1304
stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
1305
 
1306
 * Bug fixes (of course!)
1307
 
1308
There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
1309
        mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
1310
        i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
1311
 
1312
See the ChangeLog for details.
1313
 
1314
*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
1315
 
1316
 * New machines supported (host and target)
1317
 
1318
IBM RS6000 running AIX                  rs6000-ibm-aix  or rs6000
1319
 
1320
SGI Irix-4.x                            mips-sgi-irix4  or iris4
1321
 
1322
 * New malloc package
1323
 
1324
GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
1325
Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory.  It is also
1326
capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
1327
This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
1328
pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap.  For
1329
more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
1330
 
1331
 * info proc
1332
 
1333
The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit.  See
1334
'help info proc' for details.
1335
 
1336
 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
1337
 
1338
The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
1339
Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
1340
possible.
1341
 
1342
 * File name changes for MS-DOS
1343
 
1344
Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
1345
support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
1346
conventions :-( ).  MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
1347
environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems.  Note
1348
that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
1349
in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
1350
 
1351
 * Cross byte order fixes
1352
 
1353
Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
1354
targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
1355
 
1356
 * New -mapped and -readnow options
1357
 
1358
If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
1359
system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
1360
`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
1361
program into a reusable file.  If the program you are debugging is
1362
called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
1363
Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
1364
and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
1365
the symbol table from the executable program.  Using the '-mapped'
1366
option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
1367
starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
1368
 
1369
You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
1370
the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
1371
information (or on the GDB command line).  This makes the command
1372
slower, but makes future operations faster.
1373
 
1374
The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
1375
build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
1376
A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
1377
use is:
1378
 
1379
        gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
1380
 
1381
The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
1382
It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table.  It cannot be
1383
shared across multiple host platforms.
1384
 
1385
 * longjmp() handling
1386
 
1387
GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
1388
siglongjmp() without losing control.  This feature has not yet been ported to
1389
all systems.  It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
1390
platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
1391
 
1392
 * Solaris 2.0
1393
 
1394
Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun.  At
1395
this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
1396
reading symbols.
1397
 
1398
 * Bug fixes
1399
 
1400
As always, many many bug fixes.  The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
1401
People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
1402
crashes and trashed symbol tables.
1403
 
1404
*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
1405
 
1406
 * New machines supported (host and target)
1407
 
1408
SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones          i386-sco-sysv   or  i386sco
1409
        (except core files)
1410
BSD Reno on Vax                         vax-dec-bsd
1411
Ultrix on Vax                           vax-dec-ultrix
1412
 
1413
 * New machines supported (target)
1414
 
1415
AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON         a29k-none-none
1416
 
1417
 * C++ support
1418
 
1419
GDB continues to improve its handling of C++.  `References' work better.
1420
The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
1421
per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
1422
 
1423
GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
1424
`ecoff' symbol tables.  Since the ecoff format was not easily
1425
extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
1426
good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries.  This option
1427
will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
1428
released.
1429
 
1430
 * New features for SVR4
1431
 
1432
GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
1433
shared libraries.  Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
1434
only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
1435
 
1436
The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
1437
on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging).  At the moment,
1438
it prints the address mappings of the process.
1439
 
1440
If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
1441
bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
1442
 
1443
 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
1444
 
1445
Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
1446
now works properly.  However, there remain issues such as automatic
1447
skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
1448
make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
1449
same code linked statically.
1450
 
1451
 * New Getopt
1452
 
1453
GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF.  This
1454
version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names.  GDB will
1455
continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
1456
Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
1457
added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
1458
future by other options that begin with the same letter.
1459
 
1460
 * Bugs fixed
1461
 
1462
The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
1463
Many assorted bugs have been handled.  Many more remain to be handled.
1464
See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
1465
 
1466
 
1467
*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
1468
 
1469
 * New machines supported (host and target)
1470
 
1471
Amiga 3000 running Amix                 m68k-cbm-svr4   or  amix
1472
NCR 3000 386 running SVR4               i386-ncr-svr4   or  ncr3000
1473
Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V      m88k-motorola-sysv  or  delta88
1474
 
1475
 * Almost SCO Unix support
1476
 
1477
We had hoped to support:
1478
SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones          i386-sco-sysv   or  i386sco
1479
(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
1480
that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable.  Sorry
1481
about that.  I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
1482
 
1483
 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
1484
 
1485
GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
1486
debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files.  This support
1487
is preliminary.  If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
1488
send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
1489
reqired (if any).
1490
 
1491
 * New Readline
1492
 
1493
GDB now uses the latest `readline' library.  One user-visible change
1494
is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
1495
required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
1496
 
1497
 * Bugs fixed
1498
 
1499
The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
1500
Many bugs in C++ have been handled.  Many more remain to be handled.
1501
See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
1502
 
1503
 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
1504
 
1505
GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
1506
supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC.  These
1507
symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
1508
 
1509
Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
1510
mips-tfile.  This program is required if you want to do source-level
1511
debugging of gcc-compiled programs.  I believe FSF does not ship
1512
mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
1513
version 2.
1514
 
1515
Debugging of g++ output remains a problem.  g++ version 1.xx does not
1516
really support it at all.  (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
1517
line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
1518
variables.)  With some work it should be possible to improve the
1519
situation somewhat.
1520
 
1521
When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
1522
However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
1523
methods.
1524
 
1525
We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
1526
DECstations.  This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
1527
encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
1528
 
1529
 
1530
*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
1531
 
1532
 *  Improved configuration
1533
 
1534
Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
1535
Porting BFD is simpler.
1536
 
1537
 *  Stepping improved
1538
 
1539
The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
1540
of a source line.  This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
1541
in switch statements, for-loops, etc.  `Step' continues to stop if a
1542
function that has debugging information is called within the line.
1543
 
1544
 *  Bug fixing
1545
 
1546
Lots of small bugs fixed.  More remain.
1547
 
1548
 *  New host supported (not target)
1549
 
1550
Intel 386 PC clone running Mach         i386-none-mach
1551
 
1552
 
1553
*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
1554
 
1555
 *  Multiple source language support
1556
 
1557
GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
1558
It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
1559
and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
1560
language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
1561
You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
1562
`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
1563
 
1564
 *  GDB and Modula-2
1565
 
1566
GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
1567
currently under development at the State University of New York at
1568
Buffalo.  Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
1569
continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
1570
 
1571
Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
1572
debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
1573
symbol table is read.  Feel free to work on it, though!
1574
 
1575
There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
1576
in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
1577
 
1578
 * set write on/off
1579
 
1580
GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
1581
a variable's value).   You must turn this switch on, specify
1582
the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
1583
by assigning a new value to a variable.  Modifications take
1584
effect immediately.
1585
 
1586
 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
1587
 
1588
When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
1589
shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
1590
The `share' command is no longer needed.  This also works when
1591
examining core files.
1592
 
1593
 * set listsize
1594
 
1595
You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
1596
The default is 10.
1597
 
1598
 * New machines supported (host and target)
1599
 
1600
SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3:        mips-sgi-irix   or  iris
1601
Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x:     m68k-sony-sysv  or  news
1602
Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1:       a29k-nyu-sym1   or  ultra3
1603
 
1604
 * New hosts supported (not targets)
1605
 
1606
IBM RT/PC:                              romp-ibm-aix    or  rtpc
1607
 
1608
 * New targets supported (not hosts)
1609
 
1610
AMD 29000 embedded with COFF            a29k-none-coff
1611
AMD 29000 embedded with a.out           a29k-none-aout
1612
Ultracomputer remote kernel debug       a29k-nyu-kern
1613
 
1614
 * New remote interfaces
1615
 
1616
AMD 29000 Adapt
1617
AMD 29000 Minimon
1618
 
1619
 
1620
*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
1621
 
1622
 *  New Facilities
1623
 
1624
Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
1625
 
1626
Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
1627
target machine of another type.  Communication with the target system
1628
is over serial lines.  The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
1629
remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
1630
remote system.  Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided.  Gdb
1631
also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
1632
using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
1633
stub on the target system.
1634
 
1635
New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
1636
 
1637
GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
1638
library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
1639
object file types such as a.out and coff.
1640
 
1641
There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex".  (Make targets
1642
refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
1643
 
1644
 
1645
 *  Control-Variable user interface simplified
1646
 
1647
All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
1648
by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
1649
 
1650
For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
1651
``Show prompt'' produces the response:
1652
Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
1653
 
1654
What follows are the NEW set commands.  The command ``help set'' will
1655
print a complete list of old and new set commands.  ``help set FOO''
1656
will give a longer description of the variable FOO.  ``show'' will show
1657
all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
1658
 
1659
confirm on/off:  Enables warning questions for operations that are
1660
                 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
1661
                 it is already running.  Default is ON.
1662
 
1663
editing on/off:  Enables EMACS style command line editing
1664
                 of input.  Previous lines can be recalled with
1665
                 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
1666
                 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
1667
                 Default is ON.
1668
 
1669
history filename NAME:  NAME is where the gdb command history
1670
                        will be stored.  The default is .gdb_history,
1671
                        or the value of the environment variable
1672
                        GDBHISTFILE.
1673
 
1674
history size N:  The size, in commands, of the command history.  The
1675
                 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
1676
                 HISTSIZE.
1677
 
1678
history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
1679
                      be saved after exiting gdb.  If set to OFF, the
1680
                      file will not be saved.  The default is OFF.
1681
 
1682
history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
1683
                          history expansion will be performed  on
1684
                          command line input.  The default is OFF.
1685
 
1686
radix N:  Sets the default radix for input and output.  It can be set
1687
          to 8, 10, or 16.  Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
1688
          in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
1689
 
1690
height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
1691
          is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
1692
          setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
1693
          variable TERM.
1694
 
1695
width N:  This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
1696
          Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
1697
          setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
1698
          variable TERM.
1699
 
1700
Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
1701
``set width'' instead.
1702
 
1703
print address on/off:  Print memory addresses in various command displays,
1704
                      such as stack traces and structure values.  Gdb looks
1705
                      more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
1706
                      ``machine level'' with it on.  Default is ON.
1707
 
1708
print array on/off:  Prettyprint arrays.  New convenient format!  Default
1709
                    is OFF.
1710
 
1711
print demangle on/off:   Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
1712
                        "raw" form if off.
1713
 
1714
print asm-demangle on/off:  Same, for assembler level printouts
1715
                        like instructions.
1716
 
1717
print vtbl on/off:  Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables.  Default is OFF.
1718
 
1719
 
1720
 *  Support for Epoch Environment.
1721
 
1722
The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing.  One
1723
new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
1724
are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
1725
window.
1726
 
1727
 
1728
 *  Support for Shared Libraries
1729
 
1730
GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
1731
Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
1732
before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
1733
happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
1734
At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
1735
from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
1736
shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
1737
It can be abbreviated ``share''.
1738
 
1739
sharedlibrary REGEXP:  Load shared object library symbols for files
1740
                       matching a unix regular expression.  No argument
1741
                       indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
1742
 
1743
info sharedlibrary:  Status of loaded shared libraries.
1744
 
1745
 
1746
 *  Watchpoints
1747
 
1748
A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
1749
expression changes.  Checking for this slows down execution
1750
tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
1751
quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
1752
problems.  Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
1753
more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
1754
 
1755
watch EXP:  Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
1756
 
1757
info watchpoints:  Information about your watchpoints.
1758
 
1759
delete N:   Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
1760
disable N:  Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
1761
enable N:   Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
1762
 
1763
 
1764
 *  C++ multiple inheritance
1765
 
1766
When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
1767
for C++ programs.
1768
 
1769
 *  C++ exception handling
1770
 
1771
Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling.  Besides the existing
1772
ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
1773
the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
1774
handler's context).
1775
 
1776
catch FOO:  If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
1777
            set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
1778
            Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
1779
 
1780
info catch:  Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
1781
             current stack frame.
1782
 
1783
 
1784
 *  Minor command changes
1785
 
1786
The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
1787
command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
1788
is void.  This is similar to dbx usage.
1789
 
1790
The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
1791
at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
1792
frames without printing.
1793
 
1794
 *  New directory command
1795
 
1796
'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
1797
The path starts off empty.  Source files that contain debug information
1798
about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
1799
with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information.  If GDB can't
1800
find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
1801
 
1802
 * Configuring GDB for compilation
1803
 
1804
For normal use, type ``./configure host''.  See README or gdb.texinfo
1805
for more details.
1806
 
1807
GDB now handles cross debugging.  If you are remotely debugging between
1808
two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
1809
Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
1810
where the program that you are debugging will run.

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