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[/] [or1k/] [trunk/] [insight/] [gdb/] [a29k-tdep.c] - Blame information for rev 1774

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1 578 markom
/* Target-machine dependent code for the AMD 29000
2
   Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000,
3
   2001
4
   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
   Contributed by Cygnus Support.  Written by Jim Kingdon.
6
 
7
   This file is part of GDB.
8
 
9
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12
   (at your option) any later version.
13
 
14
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17
   GNU General Public License for more details.
18
 
19
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21
   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
22
   Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
23
 
24
#include "defs.h"
25
#include "gdbcore.h"
26
#include "frame.h"
27
#include "value.h"
28
#include "symtab.h"
29
#include "inferior.h"
30
#include "gdbcmd.h"
31
#include "regcache.h"
32
 
33
/* If all these bits in an instruction word are zero, it is a "tag word"
34
   which precedes a function entry point and gives stack traceback info.
35
   This used to be defined as 0xff000000, but that treated 0x00000deb as
36
   a tag word, while it is really used as a breakpoint.  */
37
#define TAGWORD_ZERO_MASK       0xff00f800
38
 
39
extern CORE_ADDR text_start;    /* FIXME, kludge... */
40
 
41
/* The user-settable top of the register stack in virtual memory.  We
42
   won't attempt to access any stored registers above this address, if set
43
   nonzero.  */
44
 
45
static CORE_ADDR rstack_high_address = UINT_MAX;
46
 
47
 
48
/* Should call_function allocate stack space for a struct return?  */
49
/* On the a29k objects over 16 words require the caller to allocate space.  */
50
int
51
a29k_use_struct_convention (int gcc_p, struct type *type)
52
{
53
  return (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > 16 * 4);
54
}
55
 
56
 
57
/* Structure to hold cached info about function prologues.  */
58
 
59
struct prologue_info
60
{
61
  CORE_ADDR pc;                 /* First addr after fn prologue */
62
  unsigned rsize, msize;        /* register stack frame size, mem stack ditto */
63
  unsigned mfp_used:1;          /* memory frame pointer used */
64
  unsigned rsize_valid:1;       /* Validity bits for the above */
65
  unsigned msize_valid:1;
66
  unsigned mfp_valid:1;
67
};
68
 
69
/* Examine the prologue of a function which starts at PC.  Return
70
   the first addess past the prologue.  If MSIZE is non-NULL, then
71
   set *MSIZE to the memory stack frame size.  If RSIZE is non-NULL,
72
   then set *RSIZE to the register stack frame size (not including
73
   incoming arguments and the return address & frame pointer stored
74
   with them).  If no prologue is found, *RSIZE is set to zero.
75
   If no prologue is found, or a prologue which doesn't involve
76
   allocating a memory stack frame, then set *MSIZE to zero.
77
 
78
   Note that both msize and rsize are in bytes.  This is not consistent
79
   with the _User's Manual_ with respect to rsize, but it is much more
80
   convenient.
81
 
82
   If MFP_USED is non-NULL, *MFP_USED is set to nonzero if a memory
83
   frame pointer is being used.  */
84
 
85
CORE_ADDR
86
examine_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc, unsigned *rsize, unsigned *msize, int *mfp_used)
87
{
88
  long insn;
89
  CORE_ADDR p = pc;
90
  struct minimal_symbol *msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (pc);
91
  struct prologue_info *mi = 0;
92
 
93
  if (msymbol != NULL)
94
    mi = (struct prologue_info *) msymbol->info;
95
 
96
  if (mi != 0)
97
    {
98
      int valid = 1;
99
      if (rsize != NULL)
100
        {
101
          *rsize = mi->rsize;
102
          valid &= mi->rsize_valid;
103
        }
104
      if (msize != NULL)
105
        {
106
          *msize = mi->msize;
107
          valid &= mi->msize_valid;
108
        }
109
      if (mfp_used != NULL)
110
        {
111
          *mfp_used = mi->mfp_used;
112
          valid &= mi->mfp_valid;
113
        }
114
      if (valid)
115
        return mi->pc;
116
    }
117
 
118
  if (rsize != NULL)
119
    *rsize = 0;
120
  if (msize != NULL)
121
    *msize = 0;
122
  if (mfp_used != NULL)
123
    *mfp_used = 0;
124
 
125
  /* Prologue must start with subtracting a constant from gr1.
126
     Normally this is sub gr1,gr1,<rsize * 4>.  */
127
  insn = read_memory_integer (p, 4);
128
  if ((insn & 0xffffff00) != 0x25010100)
129
    {
130
      /* If the frame is large, instead of a single instruction it
131
         might be a pair of instructions:
132
         const <reg>, <rsize * 4>
133
         sub gr1,gr1,<reg>
134
       */
135
      int reg;
136
      /* Possible value for rsize.  */
137
      unsigned int rsize0;
138
 
139
      if ((insn & 0xff000000) != 0x03000000)
140
        {
141
          p = pc;
142
          goto done;
143
        }
144
      reg = (insn >> 8) & 0xff;
145
      rsize0 = (((insn >> 8) & 0xff00) | (insn & 0xff));
146
      p += 4;
147
      insn = read_memory_integer (p, 4);
148
      if ((insn & 0xffffff00) != 0x24010100
149
          || (insn & 0xff) != reg)
150
        {
151
          p = pc;
152
          goto done;
153
        }
154
      if (rsize != NULL)
155
        *rsize = rsize0;
156
    }
157
  else
158
    {
159
      if (rsize != NULL)
160
        *rsize = (insn & 0xff);
161
    }
162
  p += 4;
163
 
164
  /* Next instruction ought to be asgeu V_SPILL,gr1,rab.
165
   * We don't check the vector number to allow for kernel debugging.  The
166
   * kernel will use a different trap number.
167
   * If this insn is missing, we just keep going; Metaware R2.3u compiler
168
   * generates prologue that intermixes initializations and puts the asgeu
169
   * way down.
170
   */
171
  insn = read_memory_integer (p, 4);
172
  if ((insn & 0xff00ffff) == (0x5e000100 | RAB_HW_REGNUM))
173
    {
174
      p += 4;
175
    }
176
 
177
  /* Next instruction usually sets the frame pointer (lr1) by adding
178
     <size * 4> from gr1.  However, this can (and high C does) be
179
     deferred until anytime before the first function call.  So it is
180
     OK if we don't see anything which sets lr1.
181
     To allow for alternate register sets (gcc -mkernel-registers)  the msp
182
     register number is a compile time constant. */
183
 
184
  /* Normally this is just add lr1,gr1,<size * 4>.  */
185
  insn = read_memory_integer (p, 4);
186
  if ((insn & 0xffffff00) == 0x15810100)
187
    p += 4;
188
  else
189
    {
190
      /* However, for large frames it can be
191
         const <reg>, <size *4>
192
         add lr1,gr1,<reg>
193
       */
194
      int reg;
195
      CORE_ADDR q;
196
 
197
      if ((insn & 0xff000000) == 0x03000000)
198
        {
199
          reg = (insn >> 8) & 0xff;
200
          q = p + 4;
201
          insn = read_memory_integer (q, 4);
202
          if ((insn & 0xffffff00) == 0x14810100
203
              && (insn & 0xff) == reg)
204
            p = q;
205
        }
206
    }
207
 
208
  /* Next comes "add lr{<rsize-1>},msp,0", but only if a memory
209
     frame pointer is in use.  We just check for add lr<anything>,msp,0;
210
     we don't check this rsize against the first instruction, and
211
     we don't check that the trace-back tag indicates a memory frame pointer
212
     is in use.
213
     To allow for alternate register sets (gcc -mkernel-registers)  the msp
214
     register number is a compile time constant.
215
 
216
     The recommended instruction is actually "sll lr<whatever>,msp,0".
217
     We check for that, too.  Originally Jim Kingdon's code seemed
218
     to be looking for a "sub" instruction here, but the mask was set
219
     up to lose all the time. */
220
  insn = read_memory_integer (p, 4);
221
  if (((insn & 0xff80ffff) == (0x15800000 | (MSP_HW_REGNUM << 8)))      /* add */
222
      || ((insn & 0xff80ffff) == (0x81800000 | (MSP_HW_REGNUM << 8))))  /* sll */
223
    {
224
      p += 4;
225
      if (mfp_used != NULL)
226
        *mfp_used = 1;
227
    }
228
 
229
  /* Next comes a subtraction from msp to allocate a memory frame,
230
     but only if a memory frame is
231
     being used.  We don't check msize against the trace-back tag.
232
 
233
     To allow for alternate register sets (gcc -mkernel-registers) the msp
234
     register number is a compile time constant.
235
 
236
     Normally this is just
237
     sub msp,msp,<msize>
238
   */
239
  insn = read_memory_integer (p, 4);
240
  if ((insn & 0xffffff00) ==
241
      (0x25000000 | (MSP_HW_REGNUM << 16) | (MSP_HW_REGNUM << 8)))
242
    {
243
      p += 4;
244
      if (msize != NULL)
245
        *msize = insn & 0xff;
246
    }
247
  else
248
    {
249
      /* For large frames, instead of a single instruction it might
250
         be
251
 
252
         const <reg>, <msize>
253
         consth <reg>, <msize>     ; optional
254
         sub msp,msp,<reg>
255
       */
256
      int reg;
257
      unsigned msize0;
258
      CORE_ADDR q = p;
259
 
260
      if ((insn & 0xff000000) == 0x03000000)
261
        {
262
          reg = (insn >> 8) & 0xff;
263
          msize0 = ((insn >> 8) & 0xff00) | (insn & 0xff);
264
          q += 4;
265
          insn = read_memory_integer (q, 4);
266
          /* Check for consth.  */
267
          if ((insn & 0xff000000) == 0x02000000
268
              && (insn & 0x0000ff00) == reg)
269
            {
270
              msize0 |= (insn << 8) & 0xff000000;
271
              msize0 |= (insn << 16) & 0x00ff0000;
272
              q += 4;
273
              insn = read_memory_integer (q, 4);
274
            }
275
          /* Check for sub msp,msp,<reg>.  */
276
          if ((insn & 0xffffff00) ==
277
              (0x24000000 | (MSP_HW_REGNUM << 16) | (MSP_HW_REGNUM << 8))
278
              && (insn & 0xff) == reg)
279
            {
280
              p = q + 4;
281
              if (msize != NULL)
282
                *msize = msize0;
283
            }
284
        }
285
    }
286
 
287
  /* Next instruction might be asgeu V_SPILL,gr1,rab.
288
   * We don't check the vector number to allow for kernel debugging.  The
289
   * kernel will use a different trap number.
290
   * Metaware R2.3u compiler
291
   * generates prologue that intermixes initializations and puts the asgeu
292
   * way down after everything else.
293
   */
294
  insn = read_memory_integer (p, 4);
295
  if ((insn & 0xff00ffff) == (0x5e000100 | RAB_HW_REGNUM))
296
    {
297
      p += 4;
298
    }
299
 
300
done:
301
  if (msymbol != NULL)
302
    {
303
      if (mi == 0)
304
        {
305
          /* Add a new cache entry.  */
306
          mi = (struct prologue_info *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct prologue_info));
307
          msymbol->info = (char *) mi;
308
          mi->rsize_valid = 0;
309
          mi->msize_valid = 0;
310
          mi->mfp_valid = 0;
311
        }
312
      /* else, cache entry exists, but info is incomplete.  */
313
      mi->pc = p;
314
      if (rsize != NULL)
315
        {
316
          mi->rsize = *rsize;
317
          mi->rsize_valid = 1;
318
        }
319
      if (msize != NULL)
320
        {
321
          mi->msize = *msize;
322
          mi->msize_valid = 1;
323
        }
324
      if (mfp_used != NULL)
325
        {
326
          mi->mfp_used = *mfp_used;
327
          mi->mfp_valid = 1;
328
        }
329
    }
330
  return p;
331
}
332
 
333
/* Advance PC across any function entry prologue instructions
334
   to reach some "real" code.  */
335
 
336
CORE_ADDR
337
a29k_skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc)
338
{
339
  return examine_prologue (pc, NULL, NULL, NULL);
340
}
341
 
342
/*
343
 * Examine the one or two word tag at the beginning of a function.
344
 * The tag word is expect to be at 'p', if it is not there, we fail
345
 * by returning 0.  The documentation for the tag word was taken from
346
 * page 7-15 of the 29050 User's Manual.  We are assuming that the
347
 * m bit is in bit 22 of the tag word, which seems to be the agreed upon
348
 * convention today (1/15/92).
349
 * msize is return in bytes.
350
 */
351
 
352
static int                      /* 0/1 - failure/success of finding the tag word  */
353
examine_tag (CORE_ADDR p, int *is_trans, int *argcount, unsigned *msize,
354
             int *mfp_used)
355
{
356
  unsigned int tag1, tag2;
357
 
358
  tag1 = read_memory_integer (p, 4);
359
  if ((tag1 & TAGWORD_ZERO_MASK) != 0)   /* Not a tag word */
360
    return 0;
361
  if (tag1 & (1 << 23))         /* A two word tag */
362
    {
363
      tag2 = read_memory_integer (p - 4, 4);
364
      if (msize)
365
        *msize = tag2 * 2;
366
    }
367
  else
368
    /* A one word tag */
369
    {
370
      if (msize)
371
        *msize = tag1 & 0x7ff;
372
    }
373
  if (is_trans)
374
    *is_trans = ((tag1 & (1 << 21)) ? 1 : 0);
375
  /* Note that this includes the frame pointer and the return address
376
     register, so the actual number of registers of arguments is two less.
377
     argcount can be zero, however, sometimes, for strange assembler
378
     routines.  */
379
  if (argcount)
380
    *argcount = (tag1 >> 16) & 0x1f;
381
  if (mfp_used)
382
    *mfp_used = ((tag1 & (1 << 22)) ? 1 : 0);
383
  return 1;
384
}
385
 
386
/* Initialize the frame.  In addition to setting "extra" frame info,
387
   we also set ->frame because we use it in a nonstandard way, and ->pc
388
   because we need to know it to get the other stuff.  See the diagram
389
   of stacks and the frame cache in tm-a29k.h for more detail.  */
390
 
391
static void
392
init_frame_info (int innermost_frame, struct frame_info *frame)
393
{
394
  CORE_ADDR p;
395
  long insn;
396
  unsigned rsize;
397
  unsigned msize;
398
  int mfp_used, trans;
399
  struct symbol *func;
400
 
401
  p = frame->pc;
402
 
403
  if (innermost_frame)
404
    frame->frame = read_register (GR1_REGNUM);
405
  else
406
    frame->frame = frame->next->frame + frame->next->rsize;
407
 
408
#if 0                           /* CALL_DUMMY_LOCATION == ON_STACK */
409
  This wont work;
410
#else
411
  if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (p, 0, 0))
412
#endif
413
    {
414
      frame->rsize = DUMMY_FRAME_RSIZE;
415
      /* This doesn't matter since we never try to get locals or args
416
         from a dummy frame.  */
417
      frame->msize = 0;
418
      /* Dummy frames always use a memory frame pointer.  */
419
      frame->saved_msp =
420
        read_register_stack_integer (frame->frame + DUMMY_FRAME_RSIZE - 4, 4);
421
      frame->flags |= (TRANSPARENT_FRAME | MFP_USED);
422
      return;
423
    }
424
 
425
  func = find_pc_function (p);
426
  if (func != NULL)
427
    p = BLOCK_START (SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (func));
428
  else
429
    {
430
      /* Search backward to find the trace-back tag.  However,
431
         do not trace back beyond the start of the text segment
432
         (just as a sanity check to avoid going into never-never land).  */
433
#if 1
434
      while (p >= text_start
435
          && ((insn = read_memory_integer (p, 4)) & TAGWORD_ZERO_MASK) != 0)
436
        p -= 4;
437
#else /* 0 */
438
      char pat[4] =
439
      {0, 0, 0, 0};
440
      char mask[4];
441
      char insn_raw[4];
442
      store_unsigned_integer (mask, 4, TAGWORD_ZERO_MASK);
443
      /* Enable this once target_search is enabled and tested.  */
444
      target_search (4, pat, mask, p, -4, text_start, p + 1, &p, &insn_raw);
445
      insn = extract_unsigned_integer (insn_raw, 4);
446
#endif /* 0 */
447
 
448
      if (p < text_start)
449
        {
450
          /* Couldn't find the trace-back tag.
451
             Something strange is going on.  */
452
          frame->saved_msp = 0;
453
          frame->rsize = 0;
454
          frame->msize = 0;
455
          frame->flags = TRANSPARENT_FRAME;
456
          return;
457
        }
458
      else
459
        /* Advance to the first word of the function, i.e. the word
460
           after the trace-back tag.  */
461
        p += 4;
462
    }
463
 
464
  /* We've found the start of the function.
465
     Try looking for a tag word that indicates whether there is a
466
     memory frame pointer and what the memory stack allocation is.
467
     If one doesn't exist, try using a more exhaustive search of
468
     the prologue.  */
469
 
470
  if (examine_tag (p - 4, &trans, (int *) NULL, &msize, &mfp_used))     /* Found good tag */
471
    examine_prologue (p, &rsize, 0, 0);
472
  else                          /* No tag try prologue */
473
    examine_prologue (p, &rsize, &msize, &mfp_used);
474
 
475
  frame->rsize = rsize;
476
  frame->msize = msize;
477
  frame->flags = 0;
478
  if (mfp_used)
479
    frame->flags |= MFP_USED;
480
  if (trans)
481
    frame->flags |= TRANSPARENT_FRAME;
482
  if (innermost_frame)
483
    {
484
      frame->saved_msp = read_register (MSP_REGNUM) + msize;
485
    }
486
  else
487
    {
488
      if (mfp_used)
489
        frame->saved_msp =
490
          read_register_stack_integer (frame->frame + rsize - 4, 4);
491
      else
492
        frame->saved_msp = frame->next->saved_msp + msize;
493
    }
494
}
495
 
496
void
497
init_extra_frame_info (struct frame_info *frame)
498
{
499
  if (frame->next == 0)
500
    /* Assume innermost frame.  May produce strange results for "info frame"
501
       but there isn't any way to tell the difference.  */
502
    init_frame_info (1, frame);
503
  else
504
    {
505
      /* We're in get_prev_frame.
506
         Take care of everything in init_frame_pc.  */
507
      ;
508
    }
509
}
510
 
511
void
512
init_frame_pc (int fromleaf, struct frame_info *frame)
513
{
514
  frame->pc = (fromleaf ? SAVED_PC_AFTER_CALL (frame->next) :
515
               frame->next ? FRAME_SAVED_PC (frame->next) : read_pc ());
516
  init_frame_info (fromleaf, frame);
517
}
518
 
519
/* Local variables (i.e. LOC_LOCAL) are on the memory stack, with their
520
   offsets being relative to the memory stack pointer (high C) or
521
   saved_msp (gcc).  */
522
 
523
CORE_ADDR
524
frame_locals_address (struct frame_info *fi)
525
{
526
  if (fi->flags & MFP_USED)
527
    return fi->saved_msp;
528
  else
529
    return fi->saved_msp - fi->msize;
530
}
531
 
532
/* Routines for reading the register stack.  The caller gets to treat
533
   the register stack as a uniform stack in memory, from address $gr1
534
   straight through $rfb and beyond.  */
535
 
536
/* Analogous to read_memory except the length is understood to be 4.
537
   Also, myaddr can be NULL (meaning don't bother to read), and
538
   if actual_mem_addr is non-NULL, store there the address that it
539
   was fetched from (or if from a register the offset within
540
   registers).  Set *LVAL to lval_memory or lval_register, depending
541
   on where it came from.  The contents written into MYADDR are in
542
   target format.  */
543
void
544
read_register_stack (CORE_ADDR memaddr, char *myaddr,
545
                     CORE_ADDR *actual_mem_addr, enum lval_type *lval)
546
{
547
  long rfb = read_register (RFB_REGNUM);
548
  long rsp = read_register (RSP_REGNUM);
549
 
550
  /* If we don't do this 'info register' stops in the middle. */
551
  if (memaddr >= rstack_high_address)
552
    {
553
      /* a bogus value */
554
      static char val[] =
555
      {~0, ~0, ~0, ~0};
556
      /* It's in a local register, but off the end of the stack.  */
557
      int regnum = (memaddr - rsp) / 4 + LR0_REGNUM;
558
      if (myaddr != NULL)
559
        {
560
          /* Provide bogusness */
561
          memcpy (myaddr, val, 4);
562
        }
563
      supply_register (regnum, val);    /* More bogusness */
564
      if (lval != NULL)
565
        *lval = lval_register;
566
      if (actual_mem_addr != NULL)
567
        *actual_mem_addr = REGISTER_BYTE (regnum);
568
    }
569
  /* If it's in the part of the register stack that's in real registers,
570
     get the value from the registers.  If it's anywhere else in memory
571
     (e.g. in another thread's saved stack), skip this part and get
572
     it from real live memory.  */
573
  else if (memaddr < rfb && memaddr >= rsp)
574
    {
575
      /* It's in a register.  */
576
      int regnum = (memaddr - rsp) / 4 + LR0_REGNUM;
577
      if (regnum > LR0_REGNUM + 127)
578
        error ("Attempt to read register stack out of range.");
579
      if (myaddr != NULL)
580
        read_register_gen (regnum, myaddr);
581
      if (lval != NULL)
582
        *lval = lval_register;
583
      if (actual_mem_addr != NULL)
584
        *actual_mem_addr = REGISTER_BYTE (regnum);
585
    }
586
  else
587
    {
588
      /* It's in the memory portion of the register stack.  */
589
      if (myaddr != NULL)
590
        read_memory (memaddr, myaddr, 4);
591
      if (lval != NULL)
592
        *lval = lval_memory;
593
      if (actual_mem_addr != NULL)
594
        *actual_mem_addr = memaddr;
595
    }
596
}
597
 
598
/* Analogous to read_memory_integer
599
   except the length is understood to be 4.  */
600
long
601
read_register_stack_integer (CORE_ADDR memaddr, int len)
602
{
603
  char buf[4];
604
  read_register_stack (memaddr, buf, NULL, NULL);
605
  return extract_signed_integer (buf, 4);
606
}
607
 
608
/* Copy 4 bytes from GDB memory at MYADDR into inferior memory
609
   at MEMADDR and put the actual address written into in
610
   *ACTUAL_MEM_ADDR.  */
611
static void
612
write_register_stack (CORE_ADDR memaddr, char *myaddr,
613
                      CORE_ADDR *actual_mem_addr)
614
{
615
  long rfb = read_register (RFB_REGNUM);
616
  long rsp = read_register (RSP_REGNUM);
617
  /* If we don't do this 'info register' stops in the middle. */
618
  if (memaddr >= rstack_high_address)
619
    {
620
      /* It's in a register, but off the end of the stack.  */
621
      if (actual_mem_addr != NULL)
622
        *actual_mem_addr = 0;
623
    }
624
  else if (memaddr < rfb)
625
    {
626
      /* It's in a register.  */
627
      int regnum = (memaddr - rsp) / 4 + LR0_REGNUM;
628
      if (regnum < LR0_REGNUM || regnum > LR0_REGNUM + 127)
629
        error ("Attempt to read register stack out of range.");
630
      if (myaddr != NULL)
631
        write_register (regnum, *(long *) myaddr);
632
      if (actual_mem_addr != NULL)
633
        *actual_mem_addr = 0;
634
    }
635
  else
636
    {
637
      /* It's in the memory portion of the register stack.  */
638
      if (myaddr != NULL)
639
        write_memory (memaddr, myaddr, 4);
640
      if (actual_mem_addr != NULL)
641
        *actual_mem_addr = memaddr;
642
    }
643
}
644
 
645
/* Find register number REGNUM relative to FRAME and put its
646
   (raw) contents in *RAW_BUFFER.  Set *OPTIMIZED if the variable
647
   was optimized out (and thus can't be fetched).  If the variable
648
   was fetched from memory, set *ADDRP to where it was fetched from,
649
   otherwise it was fetched from a register.
650
 
651
   The argument RAW_BUFFER must point to aligned memory.  */
652
 
653
void
654
a29k_get_saved_register (char *raw_buffer, int *optimized, CORE_ADDR *addrp,
655
                         struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
656
                         enum lval_type *lvalp)
657
{
658
  struct frame_info *fi;
659
  CORE_ADDR addr;
660
  enum lval_type lval;
661
 
662
  if (!target_has_registers)
663
    error ("No registers.");
664
 
665
  /* Probably now redundant with the target_has_registers check.  */
666
  if (frame == 0)
667
    return;
668
 
669
  /* Once something has a register number, it doesn't get optimized out.  */
670
  if (optimized != NULL)
671
    *optimized = 0;
672
  if (regnum == RSP_REGNUM)
673
    {
674
      if (raw_buffer != NULL)
675
        {
676
          store_address (raw_buffer, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum), frame->frame);
677
        }
678
      if (lvalp != NULL)
679
        *lvalp = not_lval;
680
      return;
681
    }
682
  else if (regnum == PC_REGNUM && frame->next != NULL)
683
    {
684
      if (raw_buffer != NULL)
685
        {
686
          store_address (raw_buffer, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum), frame->pc);
687
        }
688
 
689
      /* Not sure we have to do this.  */
690
      if (lvalp != NULL)
691
        *lvalp = not_lval;
692
 
693
      return;
694
    }
695
  else if (regnum == MSP_REGNUM)
696
    {
697
      if (raw_buffer != NULL)
698
        {
699
          if (frame->next != NULL)
700
            {
701
              store_address (raw_buffer, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum),
702
                             frame->next->saved_msp);
703
            }
704
          else
705
            read_register_gen (MSP_REGNUM, raw_buffer);
706
        }
707
      /* The value may have been computed, not fetched.  */
708
      if (lvalp != NULL)
709
        *lvalp = not_lval;
710
      return;
711
    }
712
  else if (regnum < LR0_REGNUM || regnum >= LR0_REGNUM + 128)
713
    {
714
      /* These registers are not saved over procedure calls,
715
         so just print out the current values.  */
716
      if (raw_buffer != NULL)
717
        read_register_gen (regnum, raw_buffer);
718
      if (lvalp != NULL)
719
        *lvalp = lval_register;
720
      if (addrp != NULL)
721
        *addrp = REGISTER_BYTE (regnum);
722
      return;
723
    }
724
 
725
  addr = frame->frame + (regnum - LR0_REGNUM) * 4;
726
  if (raw_buffer != NULL)
727
    read_register_stack (addr, raw_buffer, &addr, &lval);
728
  if (lvalp != NULL)
729
    *lvalp = lval;
730
  if (addrp != NULL)
731
    *addrp = addr;
732
}
733
 
734
 
735
/* Discard from the stack the innermost frame,
736
   restoring all saved registers.  */
737
 
738
void
739
pop_frame (void)
740
{
741
  struct frame_info *frame = get_current_frame ();
742
  CORE_ADDR rfb = read_register (RFB_REGNUM);
743
  CORE_ADDR gr1 = frame->frame + frame->rsize;
744
  CORE_ADDR lr1;
745
  CORE_ADDR original_lr0;
746
  int must_fix_lr0 = 0;
747
  int i;
748
 
749
  /* If popping a dummy frame, need to restore registers.  */
750
  if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (read_register (PC_REGNUM),
751
                        read_register (SP_REGNUM),
752
                        FRAME_FP (frame)))
753
    {
754
      int lrnum = LR0_REGNUM + DUMMY_ARG / 4;
755
      for (i = 0; i < DUMMY_SAVE_SR128; ++i)
756
        write_register (SR_REGNUM (i + 128), read_register (lrnum++));
757
      for (i = 0; i < DUMMY_SAVE_SR160; ++i)
758
        write_register (SR_REGNUM (i + 160), read_register (lrnum++));
759
      for (i = 0; i < DUMMY_SAVE_GREGS; ++i)
760
        write_register (RETURN_REGNUM + i, read_register (lrnum++));
761
      /* Restore the PCs and prepare to restore LR0.  */
762
      write_register (PC_REGNUM, read_register (lrnum++));
763
      write_register (NPC_REGNUM, read_register (lrnum++));
764
      write_register (PC2_REGNUM, read_register (lrnum++));
765
      original_lr0 = read_register (lrnum++);
766
      must_fix_lr0 = 1;
767
    }
768
 
769
  /* Restore the memory stack pointer.  */
770
  write_register (MSP_REGNUM, frame->saved_msp);
771
  /* Restore the register stack pointer.  */
772
  write_register (GR1_REGNUM, gr1);
773
 
774
  /* If we popped a dummy frame, restore lr0 now that gr1 has been restored. */
775
  if (must_fix_lr0)
776
    write_register (LR0_REGNUM, original_lr0);
777
 
778
  /* Check whether we need to fill registers.  */
779
  lr1 = read_register (LR0_REGNUM + 1);
780
  if (lr1 > rfb)
781
    {
782
      /* Fill.  */
783
      int num_bytes = lr1 - rfb;
784
      int i;
785
      long word;
786
 
787
      write_register (RAB_REGNUM, read_register (RAB_REGNUM) + num_bytes);
788
      write_register (RFB_REGNUM, lr1);
789
      for (i = 0; i < num_bytes; i += 4)
790
        {
791
          /* Note: word is in host byte order.  */
792
          word = read_memory_integer (rfb + i, 4);
793
          write_register (LR0_REGNUM + ((rfb - gr1) % 0x80) + i / 4, word);
794
        }
795
    }
796
  flush_cached_frames ();
797
}
798
 
799
/* Push an empty stack frame, to record the current PC, etc.  */
800
 
801
void
802
push_dummy_frame (void)
803
{
804
  long w;
805
  CORE_ADDR rab, gr1;
806
  CORE_ADDR msp = read_register (MSP_REGNUM);
807
  int lrnum, i;
808
  CORE_ADDR original_lr0;
809
 
810
  /* Read original lr0 before changing gr1.  This order isn't really needed
811
     since GDB happens to have a snapshot of all the regs and doesn't toss
812
     it when gr1 is changed.  But it's The Right Thing To Do.  */
813
  original_lr0 = read_register (LR0_REGNUM);
814
 
815
  /* Allocate the new frame. */
816
  gr1 = read_register (GR1_REGNUM) - DUMMY_FRAME_RSIZE;
817
  write_register (GR1_REGNUM, gr1);
818
 
819
#ifdef VXWORKS_TARGET
820
  /* We force re-reading all registers to get the new local registers set
821
     after gr1 has been modified. This fix is due to the lack of single
822
     register read/write operation in the RPC interface between VxGDB and
823
     VxWorks. This really must be changed ! */
824
 
825
  vx_read_register (-1);
826
 
827
#endif /* VXWORK_TARGET */
828
 
829
  rab = read_register (RAB_REGNUM);
830
  if (gr1 < rab)
831
    {
832
      /* We need to spill registers.  */
833
      int num_bytes = rab - gr1;
834
      CORE_ADDR rfb = read_register (RFB_REGNUM);
835
      int i;
836
      long word;
837
 
838
      write_register (RFB_REGNUM, rfb - num_bytes);
839
      write_register (RAB_REGNUM, gr1);
840
      for (i = 0; i < num_bytes; i += 4)
841
        {
842
          /* Note:  word is in target byte order.  */
843
          read_register_gen (LR0_REGNUM + i / 4, (char *) &word);
844
          write_memory (rfb - num_bytes + i, (char *) &word, 4);
845
        }
846
    }
847
 
848
  /* There are no arguments in to the dummy frame, so we don't need
849
     more than rsize plus the return address and lr1.  */
850
  write_register (LR0_REGNUM + 1, gr1 + DUMMY_FRAME_RSIZE + 2 * 4);
851
 
852
  /* Set the memory frame pointer.  */
853
  write_register (LR0_REGNUM + DUMMY_FRAME_RSIZE / 4 - 1, msp);
854
 
855
  /* Allocate arg_slop.  */
856
  write_register (MSP_REGNUM, msp - 16 * 4);
857
 
858
  /* Save registers.  */
859
  lrnum = LR0_REGNUM + DUMMY_ARG / 4;
860
  for (i = 0; i < DUMMY_SAVE_SR128; ++i)
861
    write_register (lrnum++, read_register (SR_REGNUM (i + 128)));
862
  for (i = 0; i < DUMMY_SAVE_SR160; ++i)
863
    write_register (lrnum++, read_register (SR_REGNUM (i + 160)));
864
  for (i = 0; i < DUMMY_SAVE_GREGS; ++i)
865
    write_register (lrnum++, read_register (RETURN_REGNUM + i));
866
  /* Save the PCs and LR0.  */
867
  write_register (lrnum++, read_register (PC_REGNUM));
868
  write_register (lrnum++, read_register (NPC_REGNUM));
869
  write_register (lrnum++, read_register (PC2_REGNUM));
870
 
871
  /* Why are we saving LR0?  What would clobber it? (the dummy frame should
872
     be below it on the register stack, no?).  */
873
  write_register (lrnum++, original_lr0);
874
}
875
 
876
 
877
 
878
/*
879
   This routine takes three arguments and makes the cached frames look
880
   as if these arguments defined a frame on the cache.  This allows the
881
   rest of `info frame' to extract the important arguments without much
882
   difficulty.  Since an individual frame on the 29K is determined by
883
   three values (FP, PC, and MSP), we really need all three to do a
884
   good job.  */
885
 
886
struct frame_info *
887
setup_arbitrary_frame (int argc, CORE_ADDR *argv)
888
{
889
  struct frame_info *frame;
890
 
891
  if (argc != 3)
892
    error ("AMD 29k frame specifications require three arguments: rsp pc msp");
893
 
894
  frame = create_new_frame (argv[0], argv[1]);
895
 
896
  if (!frame)
897
    internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
898
                    "create_new_frame returned invalid frame id");
899
 
900
  /* Creating a new frame munges the `frame' value from the current
901
     GR1, so we restore it again here.  FIXME, untangle all this
902
     29K frame stuff...  */
903
  frame->frame = argv[0];
904
 
905
  /* Our MSP is in argv[2].  It'd be intelligent if we could just
906
     save this value in the FRAME.  But the way it's set up (FIXME),
907
     we must save our caller's MSP.  We compute that by adding our
908
     memory stack frame size to our MSP.  */
909
  frame->saved_msp = argv[2] + frame->msize;
910
 
911
  return frame;
912
}
913
 
914
int
915
gdb_print_insn_a29k (bfd_vma memaddr, disassemble_info *info)
916
{
917
  if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
918
    return print_insn_big_a29k (memaddr, info);
919
  else
920
    return print_insn_little_a29k (memaddr, info);
921
}
922
 
923
enum a29k_processor_types processor_type = a29k_unknown;
924
 
925
void
926
a29k_get_processor_type (void)
927
{
928
  unsigned int cfg_reg = (unsigned int) read_register (CFG_REGNUM);
929
 
930
  /* Most of these don't have freeze mode.  */
931
  processor_type = a29k_no_freeze_mode;
932
 
933
  switch ((cfg_reg >> 28) & 0xf)
934
    {
935
    case 0:
936
      fprintf_filtered (gdb_stderr, "Remote debugging an Am29000");
937
      break;
938
    case 1:
939
      fprintf_filtered (gdb_stderr, "Remote debugging an Am29005");
940
      break;
941
    case 2:
942
      fprintf_filtered (gdb_stderr, "Remote debugging an Am29050");
943
      processor_type = a29k_freeze_mode;
944
      break;
945
    case 3:
946
      fprintf_filtered (gdb_stderr, "Remote debugging an Am29035");
947
      break;
948
    case 4:
949
      fprintf_filtered (gdb_stderr, "Remote debugging an Am29030");
950
      break;
951
    case 5:
952
      fprintf_filtered (gdb_stderr, "Remote debugging an Am2920*");
953
      break;
954
    case 6:
955
      fprintf_filtered (gdb_stderr, "Remote debugging an Am2924*");
956
      break;
957
    case 7:
958
      fprintf_filtered (gdb_stderr, "Remote debugging an Am29040");
959
      break;
960
    default:
961
      fprintf_filtered (gdb_stderr, "Remote debugging an unknown Am29k\n");
962
      /* Don't bother to print the revision.  */
963
      return;
964
    }
965
  fprintf_filtered (gdb_stderr, " revision %c\n", 'A' + ((cfg_reg >> 24) & 0x0f));
966
}
967
 
968
#ifdef GET_LONGJMP_TARGET
969
/* Figure out where the longjmp will land.  We expect that we have just entered
970
   longjmp and haven't yet setup the stack frame, so the args are still in the
971
   output regs.  lr2 (LR2_REGNUM) points at the jmp_buf structure from which we
972
   extract the pc (JB_PC) that we will land at.  The pc is copied into ADDR.
973
   This routine returns true on success */
974
 
975
int
976
get_longjmp_target (CORE_ADDR *pc)
977
{
978
  CORE_ADDR jb_addr;
979
  char buf[sizeof (CORE_ADDR)];
980
 
981
  jb_addr = read_register (LR2_REGNUM);
982
 
983
  if (target_read_memory (jb_addr + JB_PC * JB_ELEMENT_SIZE, (char *) buf,
984
                          sizeof (CORE_ADDR)))
985
    return 0;
986
 
987
  *pc = extract_address ((PTR) buf, sizeof (CORE_ADDR));
988
  return 1;
989
}
990
#endif /* GET_LONGJMP_TARGET */
991
 
992
void
993
_initialize_a29k_tdep (void)
994
{
995
  extern CORE_ADDR text_end;
996
 
997
  tm_print_insn = gdb_print_insn_a29k;
998
 
999
  /* FIXME, there should be a way to make a CORE_ADDR variable settable. */
1000
  add_show_from_set
1001
    (add_set_cmd ("rstack_high_address", class_support, var_uinteger,
1002
                  (char *) &rstack_high_address,
1003
                  "Set top address in memory of the register stack.\n\
1004
Attempts to access registers saved above this address will be ignored\n\
1005
or will produce the value -1.", &setlist),
1006
     &showlist);
1007
 
1008
  /* FIXME, there should be a way to make a CORE_ADDR variable settable. */
1009
  add_show_from_set
1010
    (add_set_cmd ("call_scratch_address", class_support, var_uinteger,
1011
                  (char *) &text_end,
1012
                  "Set address in memory where small amounts of RAM can be used\n\
1013
when making function calls into the inferior.", &setlist),
1014
     &showlist);
1015
}

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