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<HTML>
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<HEAD>
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<TITLE>Memory Window Help</TITLE>
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</HEAD>
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<BODY>
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<H1>The Memory Window</H1>
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<H2>Overview</H2>
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<P>The Memory Window allows users to display the contents of collected
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memory. The Memory Window Preferences controls all of the display
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characteristics of the Memory Window.</P>
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<P>Memory Window topics:
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<UL>
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    <LI><UL><A HREF="#menus">Address Menu</A>
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            <LI><A HREF="#menus_auto">Auto Update</A>
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            <LI><A HREF="#menus_now">Update Now</A>
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            <LI><A HREF="#menus_prefs">Preferences</A>
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        </UL>
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    <LI><UL><A HREF="#display">Memory Display</A>
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            <LI><A HREF="#display_nav">Navigating the Memory Window</A>
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            <LI><A HREF="#display_popup">Memory Pop-up Menu</A>
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        </UL>
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    <LI><UL><A HREF="#prefs">Memory Window Preferences</A>
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            <LI><A HREF="#prefs_size">Size of the Display Cell</A>
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            <LI><A HREF="#prefs_fmt">Format of the Display Cell</A>
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            <LI><A HREF="#prefs_bytes">Size of the Memory Window</A>
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            <LI><A HREF="#prefs_misc">Miscellaneous</A>
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        </UL>
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</UL></P>
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<H3><A NAME="menus">Address Menu</A></H3>
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<DL>
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    <DT><A NAME="menus_auto">Auto Update</A>
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        <DD>When selected, casues the Memory Window to update the Display.
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    <DT><A NAME="menus_now">Update Now</A>
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        <DD>Forces the Memory Window to update the Display.
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    <DT><A NAME="menus_prefs">Preferences</A>
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        <DD>Opens the Memory Window Preferences dialog.
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</DL>
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<H3><A NAME="display">Memory Display</A></H3>
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Like the <A HREF="register.html">Register Window</A>, the Memory Window
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Display is organized into a spreadsheet. The address of any cell in the
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Display can be determined by appeding the row and column headers for the
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cell. Optionally, an ASCII display of the memory appears at the right.
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Any non-ASCII-representable byte in memory will appear in the ASCII Display
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as a control character (a dot, ".", by default). The <A HREF="#pref">Memory
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Preferences Dialog</A> may be used to alter the appearance of the
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Memory Window. Any uncollected memory will appear as "N/A", indicating that
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this memory was not collected when the trace experiment was run.
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<P><A NAME="display_nav">To navigate the Memory Window</A>, use the mouse
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and click the cell of interest. As an alternative, pressing the TAB key on
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the keyboard will focus successive cells, from left to right, top to bottom.
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The focus will wrap from the bottom of the Display to the top.</P>
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<BR>
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<H4><A NAME="display_popup">Memory Pop-up Menu</A></H4>
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Clicking the right mouse button while the mouse cursor lies within the
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bounds of any cell will allow users to:
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<DL>
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    <DT>Auto Update
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        <DD>When selected, the Memory Window will track changes in
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            memory shown in the Display. Cells in which changes have
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            occured will be highlighted. When not selected, the Memory
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            Window is "frozen", representing a "snapshot" of memory.
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    <DT>Update Now
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        <DD>Causes the Memory Window to update all the cells shown.
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    <DT>Go To <I>address</I>
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        <DD>The Memory Window Display is updated to show memory starting
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            at address <I>address</I>.
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    <DT>Open New Window at <I>address</I>
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        <DD>A new Memory Window is opened, displaying memory at address
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            <I>address</I>
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    <DT>Memory Preferences...
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        <DD>Opens the Memory Window Preferences for editing the appearance
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            of the Memory Window Display.
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</DL>
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<BR>
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<H3><A NAME="prefs">Memory Window Preferences</A></H3>
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Memory Window Preference Dialog governs the appearance of the Memory Window:
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the total number of bytes displayed, the size of each cell, ASCII control
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character.
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<BR>
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<H4><A NAME="prefs_size">Size of the Display Cells</A></H4>
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This attribute controls how many bytes appear in each cell. Valid cell
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sizes in the Memory Window may be:
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<DL>
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    <DT>Byte
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        <DD>Each cell is exactly one byte
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    <DT>Half Word
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        <DD>Cells are displayed with two bytes
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    <DT>Word
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        <DD>Each cell contains four bytes
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    <DT>Double Word
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        <DD>Cells contain eight bytes
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    <DT>Float
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        <DD>Each cell contains four bytes, displayed as a floating point
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            number
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    <DT>Double Float
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        <DD>Cells are displayed as floating point, eight bytes each
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</DL>
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<BR>
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<H4><A NAME="prefs_fmt">Format of the Display Cells</A></H4>
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The Format option of the Memory Preferences Dialog governs how the debugger
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represents the memory. Possible representations include:
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<DL>
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    <DT>Binary
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        <DD>The values are shown as binary numbers
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    <DT>Signed Decimal
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        <DD>The values are shown as signed decimal numbers
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    <DT>Octal
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        <DD>Each cell is represented as an octal number
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    <DT>Unsigned Decimal
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        <DD>Values are displayed as unsigned decimals
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    <DT>Hex
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        <DD>Memory is displayed as a hexadecimal number. This is
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            the default.
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</DL>
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<BR>
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<H4><A NAME="prefs_bytes">Size of the Memory Window</A></H4>
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The size of the memory window determines how much memory is actually
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presented to the user. The total number of bytes shown can either be
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determined by the size of the window, in which case resizing the Memory
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Window will cause more or less memory to be displayed, or fixed at some
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specified number of bytes. By default, the Memory Window shows 128 bytes
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of memory.
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<BR>
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<H4><A NAME="prefs_misc">Miscellaneous</A></H4>
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Miscellaneous memory preferences include the option to display the ASCII
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representation of the memory, including what character to use for non-ASCII
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bytes (the "control" character). Additionally, users may specify the number
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of bytes per row, either four, eight, sixteen, or thirty-two. The default is
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sixteen bytes per row.
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</BODY>
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