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[/] [or1k/] [trunk/] [insight/] [include/] [opcode/] [pyr.h] - Blame information for rev 1774

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1 578 markom
/* pyramid.opcode.h -- gdb initial attempt.
2
 
3
   Copyright 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
 
5
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
8
   any later version.
9
 
10
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13
   GNU General Public License for more details.
14
 
15
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17
   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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   Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
19
 
20
/* pyramid opcode table: wot to do with this
21
   particular opcode */
22
 
23
struct pyr_datum
24
{
25
  char              nargs;
26
  char *            args;       /* how to compile said opcode */
27
  unsigned long     mask;       /* Bit vector: which operand modes are valid
28
                                   for this opcode */
29
  unsigned char     code;       /* op-code (always 6(?) bits */
30
};
31
 
32
typedef struct pyr_insn_format
33
{
34
    unsigned int mode :4;
35
    unsigned int operator :8;
36
    unsigned int index_scale :2;
37
    unsigned int index_reg :6;
38
    unsigned int operand_1 :6;
39
    unsigned int operand_2:6;
40
} pyr_insn_format;
41
 
42
 
43
/* We store four bytes of opcode for all opcodes.
44
   Pyramid is sufficiently RISCy that:
45
      - insns are always an integral number of words;
46
      - the length of any insn can be told from the first word of
47
        the insn. (ie, if there are zero, one, or two words of
48
        immediate operand/offset).
49
 
50
 
51
   The args component is a string containing two characters for each
52
   operand of the instruction.  The first specifies the kind of operand;
53
   the second, the place it is stored. */
54
 
55
/* Kinds of operands:
56
   mask  assembler syntax       description
57
   0x0001:  movw Rn,Rn          register to register
58
   0x0002:  movw K,Rn           quick immediate to register
59
   0x0004:  movw I,Rn           long immediate to register
60
   0x0008:  movw (Rn),Rn        register indirect to register
61
            movw (Rn)[x],Rn     register indirect to register
62
   0x0010:  movw I(Rn),Rn       offset register indirect to register
63
            movw I(Rn)[x],Rn    offset register indirect, indexed, to register
64
 
65
   0x0020:  movw Rn,(Rn)        register to register indirect
66
   0x0040:  movw K,(Rn)         quick immediate to register indirect
67
   0x0080:  movw I,(Rn)         long immediate to register indirect
68
   0x0100:  movw (Rn),(Rn)      register indirect to-register indirect
69
   0x0100:  movw (Rn),(Rn)      register indirect to-register indirect
70
   0x0200:  movw I(Rn),(Rn)     register indirect+offset to register indirect
71
   0x0200:  movw I(Rn),(Rn)     register indirect+offset to register indirect
72
 
73
   0x0400:  movw Rn,I(Rn)       register to register indirect+offset
74
   0x0800:  movw K,I(Rn)        quick immediate to register indirect+offset
75
   0x1000:  movw I,I(Rn)        long immediate to register indirect+offset
76
   0x1000:  movw (Rn),I(Rn)     register indirect to-register indirect+offset
77
   0x1000:  movw I(Rn),I(Rn)    register indirect+offset to register indirect
78
                                        +offset
79
   0x0000:  (irregular)         ???
80
 
81
 
82
   Each insn has a four-bit field encoding the type(s) of its operands.
83
*/
84
 
85
/* Some common combinations
86
   */
87
 
88
/* the first 5,(0x1|0x2|0x4|0x8|0x10) ie (1|2|4|8|16), ie ( 32 -1)*/
89
#define GEN_TO_REG (31)
90
 
91
#define UNKNOWN ((unsigned long)-1)
92
#define ANY (GEN_TO_REG | (GEN_TO_REG << 5) | (GEN_TO_REG << 15))
93
 
94
#define CONVERT (1|8|0x10|0x20|0x200)
95
 
96
#define K_TO_REG (2)
97
#define I_TO_REG (4)
98
#define NOTK_TO_REG (GEN_TO_REG & ~K_TO_REG)
99
#define NOTI_TO_REG (GEN_TO_REG & ~I_TO_REG)
100
 
101
/* The assembler requires that this array be sorted as follows:
102
   all instances of the same mnemonic must be consecutive.
103
   All instances of the same mnemonic with the same number of operands
104
   must be consecutive.
105
 */
106
 
107
struct pyr_opcode               /* pyr opcode text */
108
{
109
  char *            name;       /* opcode name: lowercase string  [key]  */
110
  struct pyr_datum  datum;      /* rest of opcode table          [datum] */
111
};
112
 
113
#define pyr_how args
114
#define pyr_nargs nargs
115
#define pyr_mask mask
116
#define pyr_name name
117
 
118
struct pyr_opcode pyr_opcodes[] =
119
{
120
  {"movb",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x11}, },
121
  {"movh",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x12} },
122
  {"movw",      { 2, "", ANY,                   0x10} },
123
  {"movl",      { 2, "", ANY,                   0x13} },
124
  {"mnegw",     { 2, "", (0x1|0x8|0x10),        0x14} },
125
  {"mnegf",     { 2, "", 0x1,                   0x15} },
126
  {"mnegd",     { 2, "", 0x1,                   0x16} },
127
  {"mcomw",     { 2, "", (0x1|0x8|0x10),        0x17} },
128
  {"mabsw",     { 2, "", (0x1|0x8|0x10),        0x18} },
129
  {"mabsf",     { 2, "", 0x1,                   0x19} },
130
  {"mabsd",     { 2, "", 0x1,                   0x1a} },
131
  {"mtstw",     { 2, "", (0x1|0x8|0x10),        0x1c} },
132
  {"mtstf",     { 2, "", 0x1,                   0x1d} },
133
  {"mtstd",     { 2, "", 0x1,                   0x1e} },
134
  {"mova",      { 2, "", 0x8|0x10,              0x1f} },
135
  {"movzbw",    { 2, "", (0x1|0x8|0x10),        0x20} },
136
  {"movzhw",    { 2, "", (0x1|0x8|0x10),        0x21} },
137
                                /* 2 insns out of order here */
138
  {"movbl",     { 2, "", 1,                     0x4f} },
139
  {"filbl",     { 2, "", 1,                     0x4e} },
140
 
141
  {"cvtbw",     { 2, "", CONVERT,               0x22} },
142
  {"cvthw",     { 2, "", CONVERT,               0x23} },
143
  {"cvtwb",     { 2, "", CONVERT,               0x24} },
144
  {"cvtwh",     { 2, "", CONVERT,               0x25} },
145
  {"cvtwf",     { 2, "", CONVERT,               0x26} },
146
  {"cvtwd",     { 2, "", CONVERT,               0x27} },
147
  {"cvtfw",     { 2, "", CONVERT,               0x28} },
148
  {"cvtfd",     { 2, "", CONVERT,               0x29} },
149
  {"cvtdw",     { 2, "", CONVERT,               0x2a} },
150
  {"cvtdf",     { 2, "", CONVERT,               0x2b} },
151
 
152
  {"addw",      { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x40} },
153
  {"addwc",     { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x41} },
154
  {"subw",      { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x42} },
155
  {"subwb",     { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x43} },
156
  {"rsubw",     { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x44} },
157
  {"mulw",      { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x45} },
158
  {"emul",      { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x47} },
159
  {"umulw",     { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x46} },
160
  {"divw",      { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x48} },
161
  {"ediv",      { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x4a} },
162
  {"rdivw",     { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x4b} },
163
  {"udivw",     { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x49} },
164
  {"modw",      { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x4c} },
165
  {"umodw",     { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x4d} },
166
 
167
 
168
  {"addf",      { 2, "", 1,                     0x50} },
169
  {"addd",      { 2, "", 1,                     0x51} },
170
  {"subf",      { 2, "", 1,                     0x52} },
171
  {"subd",      { 2, "", 1,                     0x53} },
172
  {"mulf",      { 2, "", 1,                     0x56} },
173
  {"muld",      { 2, "", 1,                     0x57} },
174
  {"divf",      { 2, "", 1,                     0x58} },
175
  {"divd",      { 2, "", 1,                     0x59} },
176
 
177
 
178
  {"cmpb",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x61} },
179
  {"cmph",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x62} },
180
  {"cmpw",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x60} },
181
  {"ucmpb",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x66} },
182
  /* WHY no "ucmph"??? */
183
  {"ucmpw",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x65} },
184
  {"xchw",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x0f} },
185
 
186
 
187
  {"andw",      { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x30} },
188
  {"orw",       { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x31} },
189
  {"xorw",      { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x32} },
190
  {"bicw",      { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x33} },
191
  {"lshlw",     { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x38} },
192
  {"ashlw",     { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x3a} },
193
  {"ashll",     { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x3c} },
194
  {"ashrw",     { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x3b} },
195
  {"ashrl",     { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x3d} },
196
  {"rotlw",     { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x3e} },
197
  {"rotrw",     { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x3f} },
198
 
199
  /* push and pop insns are "going away next release". */
200
  {"pushw",     { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x0c} },
201
  {"popw",      { 2, "", (0x1|0x8|0x10),        0x0d} },
202
  {"pusha",     { 2, "", (0x8|0x10),            0x0e} },
203
 
204
  {"bitsw",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x35} },
205
  {"bitcw",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x36} },
206
  /* some kind of ibra/dbra insns??*/
207
  {"icmpw",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x67} },
208
  {"dcmpw",     { 2, "", (1|4|0x20|0x80|0x400|0x1000),  0x69} },/*FIXME*/
209
  {"acmpw",     { 2, "", 1,                     0x6b} },
210
 
211
  /* Call is written as a 1-op insn, but is always (dis)assembled as a 2-op
212
     insn with a 2nd op of tr14.   The assembler will have to grok this.  */
213
  {"call",      { 2, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x04} },
214
  {"call",      { 1, "", GEN_TO_REG,            0x04} },
215
 
216
  {"callk",     { 1, "", UNKNOWN,               0x06} },/* system call?*/
217
  /* Ret is usually written as a 0-op insn, but gets disassembled as a
218
     1-op insn. The operand is always tr15. */
219
  {"ret",       { 0, "", UNKNOWN,                0x09} },
220
  {"ret",       { 1, "", UNKNOWN,               0x09} },
221
  {"adsf",      { 2, "", (1|2|4),               0x08} },
222
  {"retd",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x0a} },
223
  {"btc",       { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x01} },
224
  {"bfc",       { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x02} },
225
  /* Careful: halt is 0x00000000. Jump must have some other (mode?)bit set?? */
226
  {"jump",      { 1, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },
227
  {"btp",       { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0xf00} },
228
  /* read control-stack pointer is another 1-or-2 operand insn. */
229
  {"rcsp",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x01f} },
230
  {"rcsp",      { 1, "", UNKNOWN,               0x01f} }
231
};
232
 
233
/* end: pyramid.opcode.h */
234
/* One day I will have to take the time to find out what operands
235
   are valid for these insns, and guess at what they mean.
236
 
237
   I can't imagine what the "I???" insns (iglob, etc) do.
238
 
239
   the arithmetic-sounding insns ending in "p" sound awfully like BCD
240
   arithmetic insns:
241
        dshlp -> Decimal SHift Left Packed
242
        dshrp -> Decimal SHift Right Packed
243
   and cvtlp would be convert long to packed.
244
   I have no idea how the operands are interpreted; but having them be
245
   a long register with (address, length) of an in-memory packed BCD operand
246
   would not be surprising.
247
   They are unlikely to be a packed bcd string: 64 bits of long give
248
   is only 15 digits+sign, which isn't enough for COBOL.
249
 */
250
#if 0
251
  {"wcsp",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /*write csp?*/
252
  /* The OSx Operating System Porting Guide claims SSL does things
253
     with tr12 (a register reserved to it) to do with static block-structure
254
     references.  SSL=Set Static Link?  It's "Going away next release". */
255
  {"ssl",       { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },
256
  {"ccmps",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },
257
  {"lcd",       { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },
258
  {"uemul",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /*unsigned emul*/
259
  {"srf",       { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /*Gidget time???*/
260
  {"mnegp",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /move-neg phys?*/
261
  {"ldp",       { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /*load phys?*/
262
  {"ldti",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },
263
  {"ldb",       { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },
264
  {"stp",       { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },
265
  {"stti",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },
266
  {"stb",       { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },
267
  {"stu",       { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },
268
  {"addp",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },
269
  {"subp",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },
270
  {"mulp",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },
271
  {"divp",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },
272
  {"dshlp",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },  /* dec shl packed? */
273
  {"dshrp",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /* dec shr packed? */
274
  {"movs",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /*move (string?)?*/
275
  {"cmpp",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /* cmp phys?*/
276
  {"cmps",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /* cmp (string?)?*/
277
  {"cvtlp",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /* cvt long to p??*/
278
  {"cvtpl",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /* cvt p to l??*/
279
  {"dintr",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /* ?? intr ?*/
280
  {"rphysw",    { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /* read phys word?*/
281
  {"wphysw",    { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /* write phys word?*/
282
  {"cmovs",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },
283
  {"rsubw",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },
284
  {"bicpsw",    { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /* clr bit in psw? */
285
  {"bispsw",    { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /* set bit in psw? */
286
  {"eio",       { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /* ?? ?io ? */
287
  {"callp",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /* call phys?*/
288
  {"callr",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },
289
  {"lpcxt",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /*load proc context*/
290
  {"rei",       { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /*ret from intrpt*/
291
  {"rport",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /*read-port?*/
292
  {"rtod",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /*read-time-of-day?*/
293
  {"ssi",       { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },
294
  {"vtpa",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /*virt-to-phys-addr?*/
295
  {"wicl",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /* write icl ? */
296
  {"wport",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /*write-port?*/
297
  {"wtod",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /*write-time-of-day?*/
298
  {"flic",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },
299
  {"iglob",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /* I global? */
300
  {"iphys",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /* I physical? */
301
  {"ipid",      { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /* I pid? */
302
  {"ivect",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} }, /* I vector? */
303
  {"lamst",     { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },
304
  {"tio",       { 2, "", UNKNOWN,               0x00} },
305
#endif

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