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[/] [or1k/] [trunk/] [insight/] [itcl/] [itcl/] [generic/] [itcl_linkage.c] - Blame information for rev 1780

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1 578 markom
/*
2
 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
3
 *      PACKAGE:  [incr Tcl]
4
 *  DESCRIPTION:  Object-Oriented Extensions to Tcl
5
 *
6
 *  [incr Tcl] provides object-oriented extensions to Tcl, much as
7
 *  C++ provides object-oriented extensions to C.  It provides a means
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 *  of encapsulating related procedures together with their shared data
9
 *  in a local namespace that is hidden from the outside world.  It
10
 *  promotes code re-use through inheritance.  More than anything else,
11
 *  it encourages better organization of Tcl applications through the
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 *  object-oriented paradigm, leading to code that is easier to
13
 *  understand and maintain.
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 *
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 *  This part adds a mechanism for integrating C procedures into
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 *  [incr Tcl] classes as methods and procs.  Each C procedure must
17
 *  either be declared via Itcl_RegisterC() or dynamically loaded.
18
 *
19
 * ========================================================================
20
 *  AUTHOR:  Michael J. McLennan
21
 *           Bell Labs Innovations for Lucent Technologies
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 *           mmclennan@lucent.com
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 *           http://www.tcltk.com/itcl
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 *
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 *     RCS:  $Id: itcl_linkage.c,v 1.1.1.1 2002-01-16 10:24:46 markom Exp $
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 * ========================================================================
27
 *           Copyright (c) 1993-1998  Lucent Technologies, Inc.
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 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
29
 * See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
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 * of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
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 */
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#include "itclInt.h"
33
 
34
/*
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 *  These records store the pointers for all "RegisterC" functions.
36
 */
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typedef struct ItclCfunc {
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    Tcl_CmdProc *argCmdProc;        /* old-style (argc,argv) command handler */
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    Tcl_ObjCmdProc *objCmdProc;     /* new (objc,objv) command handler */
40
    ClientData clientData;          /* client data passed into this function */
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    Tcl_CmdDeleteProc *deleteProc;  /* proc called to free clientData */
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} ItclCfunc;
43
 
44
static Tcl_HashTable* ItclGetRegisteredProcs _ANSI_ARGS_((Tcl_Interp *interp));
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static void ItclFreeC _ANSI_ARGS_((ClientData clientData, Tcl_Interp *interp));
46
 
47
 
48
/*
49
 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
50
 *  Itcl_RegisterC()
51
 *
52
 *  Used to associate a symbolic name with an (argc,argv) C procedure
53
 *  that handles a Tcl command.  Procedures that are registered in this
54
 *  manner can be referenced in the body of an [incr Tcl] class
55
 *  definition to specify C procedures to acting as methods/procs.
56
 *  Usually invoked in an initialization routine for an extension,
57
 *  called out in Tcl_AppInit() at the start of an application.
58
 *
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 *  Each symbolic procedure can have an arbitrary client data value
60
 *  associated with it.  This value is passed into the command
61
 *  handler whenever it is invoked.
62
 *
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 *  A symbolic procedure name can be used only once for a given style
64
 *  (arg/obj) handler.  If the name is defined with an arg-style
65
 *  handler, it can be redefined with an obj-style handler; or if
66
 *  the name is defined with an obj-style handler, it can be redefined
67
 *  with an arg-style handler.  In either case, any previous client
68
 *  data is discarded and the new client data is remembered.  However,
69
 *  if a name is redefined to a different handler of the same style,
70
 *  this procedure returns an error.
71
 *
72
 *  Returns TCL_OK on success, or TCL_ERROR (along with an error message
73
 *  in interp->result) if anything goes wrong.
74
 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
75
 */
76
int
77
Itcl_RegisterC(interp, name, proc, clientData, deleteProc)
78
    Tcl_Interp *interp;             /* interpreter handling this registration */
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    char *name;                     /* symbolic name for procedure */
80
    Tcl_CmdProc *proc;              /* procedure handling Tcl command */
81
    ClientData clientData;          /* client data associated with proc */
82
    Tcl_CmdDeleteProc *deleteProc;  /* proc called to free up client data */
83
{
84
    int newEntry;
85
    Tcl_HashEntry *entry;
86
    Tcl_HashTable *procTable;
87
    ItclCfunc *cfunc;
88
 
89
    /*
90
     *  Make sure that a proc was specified.
91
     */
92
    if (!proc) {
93
        Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "initialization error: null pointer for ",
94
            "C procedure \"", name, "\"",
95
            (char*)NULL);
96
        return TCL_ERROR;
97
    }
98
 
99
    /*
100
     *  Add a new entry for the given procedure.  If an entry with
101
     *  this name already exists, then make sure that it was defined
102
     *  with the same proc.
103
     */
104
    procTable = ItclGetRegisteredProcs(interp);
105
    entry = Tcl_CreateHashEntry(procTable, name, &newEntry);
106
    if (!newEntry) {
107
        cfunc = (ItclCfunc*)Tcl_GetHashValue(entry);
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        if (cfunc->argCmdProc != NULL && cfunc->argCmdProc != proc) {
109
            Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "initialization error: C procedure ",
110
                "with name \"", name, "\" already defined",
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                (char*)NULL);
112
            return TCL_ERROR;
113
        }
114
 
115
        if (cfunc->deleteProc != NULL) {
116
            (*cfunc->deleteProc)(cfunc->clientData);
117
        }
118
    }
119
    else {
120
        cfunc = (ItclCfunc*)ckalloc(sizeof(ItclCfunc));
121
        cfunc->objCmdProc = NULL;
122
    }
123
 
124
    cfunc->argCmdProc = proc;
125
    cfunc->clientData = clientData;
126
    cfunc->deleteProc = deleteProc;
127
 
128
    Tcl_SetHashValue(entry, (ClientData)cfunc);
129
    return TCL_OK;
130
}
131
 
132
 
133
/*
134
 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
135
 *  Itcl_RegisterObjC()
136
 *
137
 *  Used to associate a symbolic name with an (objc,objv) C procedure
138
 *  that handles a Tcl command.  Procedures that are registered in this
139
 *  manner can be referenced in the body of an [incr Tcl] class
140
 *  definition to specify C procedures to acting as methods/procs.
141
 *  Usually invoked in an initialization routine for an extension,
142
 *  called out in Tcl_AppInit() at the start of an application.
143
 *
144
 *  Each symbolic procedure can have an arbitrary client data value
145
 *  associated with it.  This value is passed into the command
146
 *  handler whenever it is invoked.
147
 *
148
 *  A symbolic procedure name can be used only once for a given style
149
 *  (arg/obj) handler.  If the name is defined with an arg-style
150
 *  handler, it can be redefined with an obj-style handler; or if
151
 *  the name is defined with an obj-style handler, it can be redefined
152
 *  with an arg-style handler.  In either case, any previous client
153
 *  data is discarded and the new client data is remembered.  However,
154
 *  if a name is redefined to a different handler of the same style,
155
 *  this procedure returns an error.
156
 *
157
 *  Returns TCL_OK on success, or TCL_ERROR (along with an error message
158
 *  in interp->result) if anything goes wrong.
159
 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
160
 */
161
int
162
Itcl_RegisterObjC(interp, name, proc, clientData, deleteProc)
163
    Tcl_Interp *interp;     /* interpreter handling this registration */
164
    char *name;             /* symbolic name for procedure */
165
    Tcl_ObjCmdProc *proc;   /* procedure handling Tcl command */
166
    ClientData clientData;          /* client data associated with proc */
167
    Tcl_CmdDeleteProc *deleteProc;  /* proc called to free up client data */
168
{
169
    int newEntry;
170
    Tcl_HashEntry *entry;
171
    Tcl_HashTable *procTable;
172
    ItclCfunc *cfunc;
173
 
174
    /*
175
     *  Make sure that a proc was specified.
176
     */
177
    if (!proc) {
178
        Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "initialization error: null pointer for ",
179
            "C procedure \"", name, "\"",
180
            (char*)NULL);
181
        return TCL_ERROR;
182
    }
183
 
184
    /*
185
     *  Add a new entry for the given procedure.  If an entry with
186
     *  this name already exists, then make sure that it was defined
187
     *  with the same proc.
188
     */
189
    procTable = ItclGetRegisteredProcs(interp);
190
    entry = Tcl_CreateHashEntry(procTable, name, &newEntry);
191
    if (!newEntry) {
192
        cfunc = (ItclCfunc*)Tcl_GetHashValue(entry);
193
        if (cfunc->objCmdProc != NULL && cfunc->objCmdProc != proc) {
194
            Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "initialization error: C procedure ",
195
                "with name \"", name, "\" already defined",
196
                (char*)NULL);
197
            return TCL_ERROR;
198
        }
199
 
200
        if (cfunc->deleteProc != NULL) {
201
            (*cfunc->deleteProc)(cfunc->clientData);
202
        }
203
    }
204
    else {
205
        cfunc = (ItclCfunc*)ckalloc(sizeof(ItclCfunc));
206
        cfunc->argCmdProc = NULL;
207
    }
208
 
209
    cfunc->objCmdProc = proc;
210
    cfunc->clientData = clientData;
211
    cfunc->deleteProc = deleteProc;
212
 
213
    Tcl_SetHashValue(entry, (ClientData)cfunc);
214
    return TCL_OK;
215
}
216
 
217
 
218
/*
219
 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
220
 *  Itcl_FindC()
221
 *
222
 *  Used to query a C procedure via its symbolic name.  Looks at the
223
 *  list of procedures registered previously by either Itcl_RegisterC
224
 *  or Itcl_RegisterObjC and returns pointers to the appropriate
225
 *  (argc,argv) or (objc,objv) handlers.  Returns non-zero if the
226
 *  name is recognized and pointers are returned; returns zero
227
 *  otherwise.
228
 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
229
 */
230
int
231
Itcl_FindC(interp, name, argProcPtr, objProcPtr, cDataPtr)
232
    Tcl_Interp *interp;           /* interpreter handling this registration */
233
    char *name;                   /* symbolic name for procedure */
234
    Tcl_CmdProc **argProcPtr;     /* returns (argc,argv) command handler */
235
    Tcl_ObjCmdProc **objProcPtr;  /* returns (objc,objv) command handler */
236
    ClientData *cDataPtr;         /* returns client data */
237
{
238
    Tcl_HashEntry *entry;
239
    Tcl_HashTable *procTable;
240
    ItclCfunc *cfunc;
241
 
242
    *argProcPtr = NULL;  /* assume info won't be found */
243
    *objProcPtr = NULL;
244
    *cDataPtr   = NULL;
245
 
246
    if (interp) {
247
        procTable = (Tcl_HashTable*)Tcl_GetAssocData(interp,
248
            "itcl_RegC", (Tcl_InterpDeleteProc**)NULL);
249
 
250
        if (procTable) {
251
            entry = Tcl_FindHashEntry(procTable, name);
252
            if (entry) {
253
                cfunc = (ItclCfunc*)Tcl_GetHashValue(entry);
254
                *argProcPtr = cfunc->argCmdProc;
255
                *objProcPtr = cfunc->objCmdProc;
256
                *cDataPtr   = cfunc->clientData;
257
            }
258
        }
259
    }
260
    return (*argProcPtr != NULL || *objProcPtr != NULL);
261
}
262
 
263
 
264
/*
265
 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
266
 *  ItclGetRegisteredProcs()
267
 *
268
 *  Returns a pointer to a hash table containing the list of registered
269
 *  procs in the specified interpreter.  If the hash table does not
270
 *  already exist, it is created.
271
 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
272
 */
273
static Tcl_HashTable*
274
ItclGetRegisteredProcs(interp)
275
    Tcl_Interp *interp;  /* interpreter handling this registration */
276
{
277
    Tcl_HashTable* procTable;
278
 
279
    /*
280
     *  If the registration table does not yet exist, then create it.
281
     */
282
    procTable = (Tcl_HashTable*)Tcl_GetAssocData(interp, "itcl_RegC",
283
        (Tcl_InterpDeleteProc**)NULL);
284
 
285
    if (!procTable) {
286
        procTable = (Tcl_HashTable*)ckalloc(sizeof(Tcl_HashTable));
287
        Tcl_InitHashTable(procTable, TCL_STRING_KEYS);
288
        Tcl_SetAssocData(interp, "itcl_RegC", ItclFreeC,
289
            (ClientData)procTable);
290
    }
291
    return procTable;
292
}
293
 
294
 
295
/*
296
 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
297
 *  ItclFreeC()
298
 *
299
 *  When an interpreter is deleted, this procedure is called to
300
 *  free up the associated data created by Itcl_RegisterC and
301
 *  Itcl_RegisterObjC.
302
 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
303
 */
304
static void
305
ItclFreeC(clientData, interp)
306
    ClientData clientData;       /* associated data */
307
    Tcl_Interp *interp;          /* intepreter being deleted */
308
{
309
    Tcl_HashTable *tablePtr = (Tcl_HashTable*)clientData;
310
    Tcl_HashSearch place;
311
    Tcl_HashEntry *entry;
312
    ItclCfunc *cfunc;
313
 
314
    entry = Tcl_FirstHashEntry(tablePtr, &place);
315
    while (entry) {
316
        cfunc = (ItclCfunc*)Tcl_GetHashValue(entry);
317
 
318
        if (cfunc->deleteProc != NULL) {
319
            (*cfunc->deleteProc)(cfunc->clientData);
320
        }
321
        ckfree ( (char*)cfunc );
322
        entry = Tcl_NextHashEntry(&place);
323
    }
324
 
325
    Tcl_DeleteHashTable(tablePtr);
326
    ckfree((char*)tablePtr);
327
}

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