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1 578 markom
/* MIPS Simulator definition.
2
   Copyright (C) 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
   Contributed by Cygnus Support.
4
 
5
This file is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
6
 
7
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10
any later version.
11
 
12
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15
GNU General Public License for more details.
16
 
17
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18
with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19
59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
20
 
21
#ifndef SIM_MAIN_H
22
#define SIM_MAIN_H
23
 
24
/* This simulator doesn't cache the Current Instruction Address */
25
/* #define SIM_ENGINE_HALT_HOOK(SD, LAST_CPU, CIA) */
26
/* #define SIM_ENGINE_RESUME_HOOK(SD, LAST_CPU, CIA) */
27
 
28
#define SIM_HAVE_BIENDIAN
29
 
30
 
31
/* hobble some common features for moment */
32
#define WITH_WATCHPOINTS 1
33
#define WITH_MODULO_MEMORY 1
34
 
35
 
36
#define SIM_CORE_SIGNAL(SD,CPU,CIA,MAP,NR_BYTES,ADDR,TRANSFER,ERROR) \
37
mips_core_signal ((SD), (CPU), (CIA), (MAP), (NR_BYTES), (ADDR), (TRANSFER), (ERROR))
38
 
39
#include "sim-basics.h"
40
 
41
typedef address_word sim_cia;
42
 
43
#include "sim-base.h"
44
 
45
 
46
/* Depreciated macros and types for manipulating 64bit values.  Use
47
   ../common/sim-bits.h and ../common/sim-endian.h macros instead. */
48
 
49
typedef signed64 word64;
50
typedef unsigned64 uword64;
51
 
52
#define WORD64LO(t)     (unsigned int)((t)&0xFFFFFFFF)
53
#define WORD64HI(t)     (unsigned int)(((uword64)(t))>>32)
54
#define SET64LO(t)      (((uword64)(t))&0xFFFFFFFF)
55
#define SET64HI(t)      (((uword64)(t))<<32)
56
#define WORD64(h,l)     ((word64)((SET64HI(h)|SET64LO(l))))
57
#define UWORD64(h,l)     (SET64HI(h)|SET64LO(l))
58
 
59
/* Sign-extend the given value (e) as a value (b) bits long. We cannot
60
   assume the HI32bits of the operand are zero, so we must perform a
61
   mask to ensure we can use the simple subtraction to sign-extend. */
62
#define SIGNEXTEND(e,b) \
63
 ((unsigned_word) \
64
  (((e) & ((uword64) 1 << ((b) - 1))) \
65
   ? (((e) & (((uword64) 1 << (b)) - 1)) - ((uword64)1 << (b))) \
66
   : ((e) & (((((uword64) 1 << ((b) - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1))))
67
 
68
/* Check if a value will fit within a halfword: */
69
#define NOTHALFWORDVALUE(v) ((((((uword64)(v)>>16) == 0) && !((v) & ((unsigned)1 << 15))) || (((((uword64)(v)>>32) == 0xFFFFFFFF) && ((((uword64)(v)>>16) & 0xFFFF) == 0xFFFF)) && ((v) & ((unsigned)1 << 15)))) ? (1 == 0) : (1 == 1))
70
 
71
 
72
 
73
/* Floating-point operations: */
74
 
75
#include "sim-fpu.h"
76
 
77
/* FPU registers must be one of the following types. All other values
78
   are reserved (and undefined). */
79
typedef enum {
80
 fmt_single  = 0,
81
 fmt_double  = 1,
82
 fmt_word    = 4,
83
 fmt_long    = 5,
84
 /* The following are well outside the normal acceptable format
85
    range, and are used in the register status vector. */
86
 fmt_unknown       = 0x10000000,
87
 fmt_uninterpreted = 0x20000000,
88
 fmt_uninterpreted_32 = 0x40000000,
89
 fmt_uninterpreted_64 = 0x80000000U,
90
} FP_formats;
91
 
92
unsigned64 value_fpr PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, int fpr, FP_formats));
93
#define ValueFPR(FPR,FMT) value_fpr (SD, CPU, cia, (FPR), (FMT))
94
 
95
void store_fpr PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, int fpr, FP_formats fmt, unsigned64 value));
96
#define StoreFPR(FPR,FMT,VALUE) store_fpr (SD, CPU, cia, (FPR), (FMT), (VALUE))
97
 
98
int NaN PARAMS ((unsigned64 op, FP_formats fmt));
99
int Infinity PARAMS ((unsigned64 op, FP_formats fmt));
100
int Less PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1, unsigned64 op2, FP_formats fmt));
101
int Equal PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1, unsigned64 op2, FP_formats fmt));
102
unsigned64 AbsoluteValue PARAMS ((unsigned64 op, FP_formats fmt));
103
unsigned64 Negate PARAMS ((unsigned64 op, FP_formats fmt));
104
unsigned64 Add PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1, unsigned64 op2, FP_formats fmt));
105
unsigned64 Sub PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1, unsigned64 op2, FP_formats fmt));
106
unsigned64 Multiply PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1, unsigned64 op2, FP_formats fmt));
107
unsigned64 Divide PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1, unsigned64 op2, FP_formats fmt));
108
unsigned64 Recip PARAMS ((unsigned64 op, FP_formats fmt));
109
unsigned64 SquareRoot PARAMS ((unsigned64 op, FP_formats fmt));
110
unsigned64 Max PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1, unsigned64 op2, FP_formats fmt));
111
unsigned64 Min PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1, unsigned64 op2, FP_formats fmt));
112
unsigned64 convert PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, int rm, unsigned64 op, FP_formats from, FP_formats to));
113
#define Convert(rm,op,from,to) \
114
convert (SD, CPU, cia, rm, op, from, to)
115
 
116
/* Macro to update FPSR condition-code field. This is complicated by
117
   the fact that there is a hole in the index range of the bits within
118
   the FCSR register. Also, the number of bits visible depends on the
119
   MIPS ISA version being supported. */
120
 
121
#define SETFCC(cc,v) {\
122
  int bit = ((cc == 0) ? 23 : (24 + (cc)));\
123
  FCSR = ((FCSR & ~(1 << bit)) | ((v) << bit));\
124
}
125
#define GETFCC(cc) (((((cc) == 0) ? (FCSR & (1 << 23)) : (FCSR & (1 << (24 + (cc))))) != 0) ? 1U : 0)
126
 
127
/* This should be the COC1 value at the start of the preceding
128
   instruction: */
129
#define PREVCOC1() ((STATE & simPCOC1) ? 1 : 0)
130
 
131
#ifdef TARGET_ENABLE_FR
132
/* FIXME: this should be enabled for all targets, but needs testing first. */
133
#define SizeFGR() (((WITH_TARGET_FLOATING_POINT_BITSIZE) == 64) \
134
   ? ((SR & status_FR) ? 64 : 32) \
135
   : (WITH_TARGET_FLOATING_POINT_BITSIZE))
136
#else
137
#define SizeFGR() (WITH_TARGET_FLOATING_POINT_BITSIZE)
138
#endif
139
 
140
/* Standard FCRS bits: */
141
#define IR (0) /* Inexact Result */
142
#define UF (1) /* UnderFlow */
143
#define OF (2) /* OverFlow */
144
#define DZ (3) /* Division by Zero */
145
#define IO (4) /* Invalid Operation */
146
#define UO (5) /* Unimplemented Operation */
147
 
148
/* Get masks for individual flags: */
149
#if 1 /* SAFE version */
150
#define FP_FLAGS(b)  (((unsigned)(b) < 5) ? (1 << ((b) + 2)) : 0)
151
#define FP_ENABLE(b) (((unsigned)(b) < 5) ? (1 << ((b) + 7)) : 0)
152
#define FP_CAUSE(b)  (((unsigned)(b) < 6) ? (1 << ((b) + 12)) : 0)
153
#else
154
#define FP_FLAGS(b)  (1 << ((b) + 2))
155
#define FP_ENABLE(b) (1 << ((b) + 7))
156
#define FP_CAUSE(b)  (1 << ((b) + 12))
157
#endif
158
 
159
#define FP_FS         (1 << 24) /* MIPS III onwards : Flush to Zero */
160
 
161
#define FP_MASK_RM    (0x3)
162
#define FP_SH_RM      (0)
163
#define FP_RM_NEAREST (0) /* Round to nearest        (Round) */
164
#define FP_RM_TOZERO  (1) /* Round to zero           (Trunc) */
165
#define FP_RM_TOPINF  (2) /* Round to Plus infinity  (Ceil) */
166
#define FP_RM_TOMINF  (3) /* Round to Minus infinity (Floor) */
167
#define GETRM()       (int)((FCSR >> FP_SH_RM) & FP_MASK_RM)
168
 
169
 
170
 
171
 
172
 
173
 
174
/* HI/LO register accesses */
175
 
176
/* For some MIPS targets, the HI/LO registers have certain timing
177
   restrictions in that, for instance, a read of a HI register must be
178
   separated by at least three instructions from a preceeding read.
179
 
180
   The struct below is used to record the last access by each of A MT,
181
   MF or other OP instruction to a HI/LO register.  See mips.igen for
182
   more details. */
183
 
184
typedef struct _hilo_access {
185
  signed64 timestamp;
186
  address_word cia;
187
} hilo_access;
188
 
189
typedef struct _hilo_history {
190
  hilo_access mt;
191
  hilo_access mf;
192
  hilo_access op;
193
} hilo_history;
194
 
195
 
196
 
197
 
198
/* Integer ALU operations: */
199
 
200
#include "sim-alu.h"
201
 
202
#define ALU32_END(ANS) \
203
  if (ALU32_HAD_OVERFLOW) \
204
    SignalExceptionIntegerOverflow (); \
205
  (ANS) = (signed32) ALU32_OVERFLOW_RESULT
206
 
207
 
208
#define ALU64_END(ANS) \
209
  if (ALU64_HAD_OVERFLOW) \
210
    SignalExceptionIntegerOverflow (); \
211
  (ANS) = ALU64_OVERFLOW_RESULT;
212
 
213
 
214
 
215
 
216
 
217
/* The following is probably not used for MIPS IV onwards: */
218
/* Slots for delayed register updates. For the moment we just have a
219
   fixed number of slots (rather than a more generic, dynamic
220
   system). This keeps the simulator fast. However, we only allow
221
   for the register update to be delayed for a single instruction
222
   cycle. */
223
#define PSLOTS (8) /* Maximum number of instruction cycles */
224
 
225
typedef struct _pending_write_queue {
226
  int in;
227
  int out;
228
  int total;
229
  int slot_delay[PSLOTS];
230
  int slot_size[PSLOTS];
231
  int slot_bit[PSLOTS];
232
  void *slot_dest[PSLOTS];
233
  unsigned64 slot_value[PSLOTS];
234
} pending_write_queue;
235
 
236
#ifndef PENDING_TRACE
237
#define PENDING_TRACE 0
238
#endif
239
#define PENDING_IN ((CPU)->pending.in)
240
#define PENDING_OUT ((CPU)->pending.out)
241
#define PENDING_TOTAL ((CPU)->pending.total)
242
#define PENDING_SLOT_SIZE ((CPU)->pending.slot_size)
243
#define PENDING_SLOT_BIT ((CPU)->pending.slot_bit)
244
#define PENDING_SLOT_DELAY ((CPU)->pending.slot_delay)
245
#define PENDING_SLOT_DEST ((CPU)->pending.slot_dest)
246
#define PENDING_SLOT_VALUE ((CPU)->pending.slot_value)
247
 
248
/* Invalidate the pending write queue, all pending writes are
249
   discarded. */
250
 
251
#define PENDING_INVALIDATE() \
252
memset (&(CPU)->pending, 0, sizeof ((CPU)->pending))
253
 
254
/* Schedule a write to DEST for N cycles time.  For 64 bit
255
   destinations, schedule two writes.  For floating point registers,
256
   the caller should schedule a write to both the dest register and
257
   the FPR_STATE register.  When BIT is non-negative, only BIT of DEST
258
   is updated. */
259
 
260
#define PENDING_SCHED(DEST,VAL,DELAY,BIT)                               \
261
  do {                                                                  \
262
    if (PENDING_SLOT_DEST[PENDING_IN] != NULL)                          \
263
      sim_engine_abort (SD, CPU, cia,                                   \
264
                        "PENDING_SCHED - buffer overflow\n");           \
265
    if (PENDING_TRACE)                                                  \
266
      sim_io_eprintf (SD, "PENDING_SCHED - 0x%lx - dest 0x%lx, val 0x%lx, bit %d, size %d, pending_in %d, pending_out %d, pending_total %d\n",                  \
267
                      (unsigned long) cia, (unsigned long) &(DEST),     \
268
                      (unsigned long) (VAL), (BIT), (int) sizeof (DEST),\
269
                      PENDING_IN, PENDING_OUT, PENDING_TOTAL);          \
270
    PENDING_SLOT_DELAY[PENDING_IN] = (DELAY) + 1;                       \
271
    PENDING_SLOT_DEST[PENDING_IN] = &(DEST);                            \
272
    PENDING_SLOT_VALUE[PENDING_IN] = (VAL);                             \
273
    PENDING_SLOT_SIZE[PENDING_IN] = sizeof (DEST);                      \
274
    PENDING_SLOT_BIT[PENDING_IN] = (BIT);                               \
275
    PENDING_IN = (PENDING_IN + 1) % PSLOTS;                             \
276
    PENDING_TOTAL += 1;                                                 \
277
  } while (0)
278
 
279
#define PENDING_WRITE(DEST,VAL,DELAY) PENDING_SCHED(DEST,VAL,DELAY,-1)
280
#define PENDING_BIT(DEST,VAL,DELAY,BIT) PENDING_SCHED(DEST,VAL,DELAY,BIT)
281
 
282
#define PENDING_TICK() pending_tick (SD, CPU, cia)
283
 
284
#define PENDING_FLUSH() abort () /* think about this one */
285
#define PENDING_FP() abort () /* think about this one */
286
 
287
/* For backward compatibility */
288
#define PENDING_FILL(R,VAL)                                             \
289
do {                                                                    \
290
  if ((R) >= FGRIDX && (R) < FGRIDX + NR_FGR)                           \
291
    {                                                                   \
292
      PENDING_SCHED(FGR[(R) - FGRIDX], VAL, 1, -1);                     \
293
      PENDING_SCHED(FPR_STATE[(R) - FGRIDX], fmt_uninterpreted, 1, -1); \
294
    }                                                                   \
295
  else                                                                  \
296
    PENDING_SCHED(GPR[(R)], VAL, 1, -1);                                \
297
} while (0)
298
 
299
 
300
 
301
struct _sim_cpu {
302
 
303
 
304
  /* The following are internal simulator state variables: */
305
#define CIA_GET(CPU) ((CPU)->registers[PCIDX] + 0)
306
#define CIA_SET(CPU,CIA) ((CPU)->registers[PCIDX] = (CIA))
307
  address_word dspc;  /* delay-slot PC */
308
#define DSPC ((CPU)->dspc)
309
 
310
#define DELAY_SLOT(TARGET) NIA = delayslot32 (SD_, (TARGET))
311
#define NULLIFY_NEXT_INSTRUCTION() NIA = nullify_next_insn32 (SD_)
312
 
313
 
314
  /* State of the simulator */
315
  unsigned int state;
316
  unsigned int dsstate;
317
#define STATE ((CPU)->state)
318
#define DSSTATE ((CPU)->dsstate)
319
 
320
/* Flags in the "state" variable: */
321
#define simHALTEX       (1 << 2)  /* 0 = run; 1 = halt on exception */
322
#define simHALTIN       (1 << 3)  /* 0 = run; 1 = halt on interrupt */
323
#define simTRACE        (1 << 8)  /* 0 = do nothing; 1 = trace address activity */
324
#define simPCOC0        (1 << 17) /* COC[1] from current */
325
#define simPCOC1        (1 << 18) /* COC[1] from previous */
326
#define simDELAYSLOT    (1 << 24) /* 0 = do nothing; 1 = delay slot entry exists */
327
#define simSKIPNEXT     (1 << 25) /* 0 = do nothing; 1 = skip instruction */
328
#define simSIGINT       (1 << 28)  /* 0 = do nothing; 1 = SIGINT has occured */
329
#define simJALDELAYSLOT (1 << 29) /* 1 = in jal delay slot */
330
 
331
#ifndef ENGINE_ISSUE_PREFIX_HOOK
332
#define ENGINE_ISSUE_PREFIX_HOOK() \
333
  { \
334
    /* Perform any pending writes */ \
335
    PENDING_TICK(); \
336
    /* Set previous flag, depending on current: */ \
337
    if (STATE & simPCOC0) \
338
     STATE |= simPCOC1; \
339
    else \
340
     STATE &= ~simPCOC1; \
341
    /* and update the current value: */ \
342
    if (GETFCC(0)) \
343
     STATE |= simPCOC0; \
344
    else \
345
     STATE &= ~simPCOC0; \
346
  }
347
#endif /* ENGINE_ISSUE_PREFIX_HOOK */
348
 
349
 
350
/* This is nasty, since we have to rely on matching the register
351
   numbers used by GDB. Unfortunately, depending on the MIPS target
352
   GDB uses different register numbers. We cannot just include the
353
   relevant "gdb/tm.h" link, since GDB may not be configured before
354
   the sim world, and also the GDB header file requires too much other
355
   state. */
356
 
357
#ifndef TM_MIPS_H
358
#define LAST_EMBED_REGNUM (89)
359
#define NUM_REGS (LAST_EMBED_REGNUM + 1)
360
 
361
 
362
#endif
363
 
364
 
365
enum float_operation
366
  {
367
    FLOP_ADD,    FLOP_SUB,    FLOP_MUL,    FLOP_MADD,
368
    FLOP_MSUB,   FLOP_MAX=10, FLOP_MIN,    FLOP_ABS,
369
    FLOP_ITOF0=14, FLOP_FTOI0=18, FLOP_NEG=23
370
  };
371
 
372
/* To keep this default simulator simple, and fast, we use a direct
373
   vector of registers. The internal simulator engine then uses
374
   manifests to access the correct slot. */
375
 
376
  unsigned_word registers[LAST_EMBED_REGNUM + 1];
377
 
378
  int register_widths[NUM_REGS];
379
#define REGISTERS       ((CPU)->registers)
380
 
381
#define GPR     (&REGISTERS[0])
382
#define GPR_SET(N,VAL) (REGISTERS[(N)] = (VAL))
383
 
384
  /* While space is allocated for the floating point registers in the
385
     main registers array, they are stored separatly.  This is because
386
     their size may not necessarily match the size of either the
387
     general-purpose or system specific registers */
388
#define NR_FGR  (32)
389
#define FGRIDX  (38)
390
  fp_word fgr[NR_FGR];
391
#define FGR     ((CPU)->fgr)
392
 
393
#define LO      (REGISTERS[33])
394
#define HI      (REGISTERS[34])
395
#define PCIDX   37
396
#define PC      (REGISTERS[PCIDX])
397
#define CAUSE   (REGISTERS[36])
398
#define SRIDX   (32)
399
#define SR      (REGISTERS[SRIDX])      /* CPU status register */
400
#define FCR0IDX  (71)
401
#define FCR0    (REGISTERS[FCR0IDX])    /* really a 32bit register */
402
#define FCR31IDX (70)
403
#define FCR31   (REGISTERS[FCR31IDX])   /* really a 32bit register */
404
#define FCSR    (FCR31)
405
#define Debug   (REGISTERS[86])
406
#define DEPC    (REGISTERS[87])
407
#define EPC     (REGISTERS[88])
408
 
409
  /* All internal state modified by signal_exception() that may need to be
410
     rolled back for passing moment-of-exception image back to gdb. */
411
  unsigned_word exc_trigger_registers[LAST_EMBED_REGNUM + 1];
412
  unsigned_word exc_suspend_registers[LAST_EMBED_REGNUM + 1];
413
  int exc_suspended;
414
 
415
#define SIM_CPU_EXCEPTION_TRIGGER(SD,CPU,CIA) mips_cpu_exception_trigger(SD,CPU,CIA)
416
#define SIM_CPU_EXCEPTION_SUSPEND(SD,CPU,EXC) mips_cpu_exception_suspend(SD,CPU,EXC)
417
#define SIM_CPU_EXCEPTION_RESUME(SD,CPU,EXC) mips_cpu_exception_resume(SD,CPU,EXC)
418
 
419
  unsigned_word c0_config_reg;
420
#define C0_CONFIG ((CPU)->c0_config_reg)
421
 
422
/* The following are pseudonyms for standard registers */
423
#define ZERO    (REGISTERS[0])
424
#define V0      (REGISTERS[2])
425
#define A0      (REGISTERS[4])
426
#define A1      (REGISTERS[5])
427
#define A2      (REGISTERS[6])
428
#define A3      (REGISTERS[7])
429
#define T8IDX   24
430
#define T8      (REGISTERS[T8IDX])
431
#define SPIDX   29
432
#define SP      (REGISTERS[SPIDX])
433
#define RAIDX   31
434
#define RA      (REGISTERS[RAIDX])
435
 
436
  /* While space is allocated in the main registers arrray for some of
437
     the COP0 registers, that space isn't sufficient.  Unknown COP0
438
     registers overflow into the array below */
439
 
440
#define NR_COP0_GPR     32
441
  unsigned_word cop0_gpr[NR_COP0_GPR];
442
#define COP0_GPR        ((CPU)->cop0_gpr)
443
#define COP0_BADVADDR ((unsigned32)(COP0_GPR[8]))
444
 
445
  /* Keep the current format state for each register: */
446
  FP_formats fpr_state[32];
447
#define FPR_STATE ((CPU)->fpr_state)
448
 
449
  pending_write_queue pending;
450
 
451
  /* LLBIT = Load-Linked bit. A bit of "virtual" state used by atomic
452
     read-write instructions. It is set when a linked load occurs. It
453
     is tested and cleared by the conditional store. It is cleared
454
     (during other CPU operations) when a store to the location would
455
     no longer be atomic. In particular, it is cleared by exception
456
     return instructions. */
457
  int llbit;
458
#define LLBIT ((CPU)->llbit)
459
 
460
 
461
/* The HIHISTORY and LOHISTORY timestamps are used to ensure that
462
   corruptions caused by using the HI or LO register too close to a
463
   following operation is spotted. See mips.igen for more details. */
464
 
465
  hilo_history hi_history;
466
#define HIHISTORY (&(CPU)->hi_history)
467
  hilo_history lo_history;
468
#define LOHISTORY (&(CPU)->lo_history)
469
 
470
#define check_branch_bug() 
471
#define mark_branch_bug(TARGET) 
472
 
473
 
474
 
475
  sim_cpu_base base;
476
};
477
 
478
 
479
/* MIPS specific simulator watch config */
480
 
481
void watch_options_install PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd));
482
 
483
struct swatch {
484
  sim_event *pc;
485
  sim_event *clock;
486
  sim_event *cycles;
487
};
488
 
489
 
490
/* FIXME: At present much of the simulator is still static */
491
struct sim_state {
492
 
493
  struct swatch watch;
494
 
495
  sim_cpu cpu[MAX_NR_PROCESSORS];
496
#if (WITH_SMP)
497
#define STATE_CPU(sd,n) (&(sd)->cpu[n])
498
#else
499
#define STATE_CPU(sd,n) (&(sd)->cpu[0])
500
#endif
501
 
502
 
503
  sim_state_base base;
504
};
505
 
506
 
507
 
508
/* Status information: */
509
 
510
/* TODO : these should be the bitmasks for these bits within the
511
   status register. At the moment the following are VR4300
512
   bit-positions: */
513
#define status_KSU_mask  (0x18)         /* mask for KSU bits */
514
#define status_KSU_shift (3)            /* shift for field */
515
#define ksu_kernel       (0x0)
516
#define ksu_supervisor   (0x1)
517
#define ksu_user         (0x2)
518
#define ksu_unknown      (0x3)
519
 
520
#define SR_KSU           ((SR & status_KSU_mask) >> status_KSU_shift)
521
 
522
#define status_IE        (1 <<  0)      /* Interrupt enable */
523
#define status_EIE       (1 << 16)      /* Enable Interrupt Enable */
524
#define status_EXL       (1 <<  1)      /* Exception level */
525
#define status_RE        (1 << 25)      /* Reverse Endian in user mode */
526
#define status_FR        (1 << 26)      /* enables MIPS III additional FP registers */
527
#define status_SR        (1 << 20)      /* soft reset or NMI */
528
#define status_BEV       (1 << 22)      /* Location of general exception vectors */
529
#define status_TS        (1 << 21)      /* TLB shutdown has occurred */
530
#define status_ERL       (1 <<  2)      /* Error level */
531
#define status_IM7       (1 << 15)      /* Timer Interrupt Mask */
532
#define status_RP        (1 << 27)      /* Reduced Power mode */
533
 
534
/* Specializations for TX39 family */
535
#define status_IEc       (1 << 0)       /* Interrupt enable (current) */
536
#define status_KUc       (1 << 1)       /* Kernel/User mode */
537
#define status_IEp       (1 << 2)       /* Interrupt enable (previous) */
538
#define status_KUp       (1 << 3)       /* Kernel/User mode */
539
#define status_IEo       (1 << 4)       /* Interrupt enable (old) */
540
#define status_KUo       (1 << 5)       /* Kernel/User mode */
541
#define status_IM_mask   (0xff)         /* Interrupt mask */
542
#define status_IM_shift  (8)
543
#define status_NMI       (1 << 20)      /* NMI */
544
#define status_NMI       (1 << 20)      /* NMI */
545
 
546
#define cause_BD ((unsigned)1 << 31)    /* L1 Exception in branch delay slot */
547
#define cause_BD2         (1 << 30)     /* L2 Exception in branch delay slot */
548
#define cause_CE_mask     0x30000000    /* Coprocessor exception */
549
#define cause_CE_shift    28
550
#define cause_EXC2_mask   0x00070000
551
#define cause_EXC2_shift  16
552
#define cause_IP7         (1 << 15)     /* Interrupt pending */
553
#define cause_SIOP        (1 << 12)     /* SIO pending */
554
#define cause_IP3         (1 << 11)     /* Int 0 pending */
555
#define cause_IP2         (1 << 10)     /* Int 1 pending */
556
 
557
#define cause_EXC_mask  (0x1c)          /* Exception code */
558
#define cause_EXC_shift (2)
559
 
560
#define cause_SW0       (1 << 8)        /* Software interrupt 0 */
561
#define cause_SW1       (1 << 9)        /* Software interrupt 1 */
562
#define cause_IP_mask   (0x3f)          /* Interrupt pending field */
563
#define cause_IP_shift  (10)
564
 
565
#define cause_set_EXC(x)  CAUSE = (CAUSE & ~cause_EXC_mask)  | ((x << cause_EXC_shift)  & cause_EXC_mask)
566
#define cause_set_EXC2(x) CAUSE = (CAUSE & ~cause_EXC2_mask) | ((x << cause_EXC2_shift) & cause_EXC2_mask)
567
 
568
 
569
/* NOTE: We keep the following status flags as bit values (1 for true,
570
 
571
   operations without worrying about what exactly the non-zero true
572
   value is. */
573
 
574
/* UserMode */
575
#ifdef SUBTARGET_R3900
576
#define UserMode        ((SR & status_KUc) ? 1 : 0)
577
#else
578
#define UserMode        ((((SR & status_KSU_mask) >> status_KSU_shift) == ksu_user) ? 1 : 0)
579
#endif /* SUBTARGET_R3900 */
580
 
581
/* BigEndianMem */
582
/* Hardware configuration. Affects endianness of LoadMemory and
583
   StoreMemory and the endianness of Kernel and Supervisor mode
584
   execution. The value is 0 for little-endian; 1 for big-endian. */
585
#define BigEndianMem    (CURRENT_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
586
/*(state & simBE) ? 1 : 0)*/
587
 
588
/* ReverseEndian */
589
/* This mode is selected if in User mode with the RE bit being set in
590
   SR (Status Register). It reverses the endianness of load and store
591
   instructions. */
592
#define ReverseEndian   (((SR & status_RE) && UserMode) ? 1 : 0)
593
 
594
/* BigEndianCPU */
595
/* The endianness for load and store instructions (0=little;1=big). In
596
   User mode this endianness may be switched by setting the state_RE
597
   bit in the SR register. Thus, BigEndianCPU may be computed as
598
   (BigEndianMem EOR ReverseEndian). */
599
#define BigEndianCPU    (BigEndianMem ^ ReverseEndian) /* Already bits */
600
 
601
 
602
 
603
/* Exceptions: */
604
 
605
/* NOTE: These numbers depend on the processor architecture being
606
   simulated: */
607
enum ExceptionCause {
608
  Interrupt               = 0,
609
  TLBModification         = 1,
610
  TLBLoad                 = 2,
611
  TLBStore                = 3,
612
  AddressLoad             = 4,
613
  AddressStore            = 5,
614
  InstructionFetch        = 6,
615
  DataReference           = 7,
616
  SystemCall              = 8,
617
  BreakPoint              = 9,
618
  ReservedInstruction     = 10,
619
  CoProcessorUnusable     = 11,
620
  IntegerOverflow         = 12,    /* Arithmetic overflow (IDT monitor raises SIGFPE) */
621
  Trap                    = 13,
622
  FPE                     = 15,
623
  DebugBreakPoint         = 16,
624
  Watch                   = 23,
625
  NMIReset                = 31,
626
 
627
 
628
/* The following exception code is actually private to the simulator
629
   world. It is *NOT* a processor feature, and is used to signal
630
   run-time errors in the simulator. */
631
  SimulatorFault          = 0xFFFFFFFF
632
};
633
 
634
#define TLB_REFILL  (0)
635
#define TLB_INVALID (1)
636
 
637
 
638
/* The following break instructions are reserved for use by the
639
   simulator.  The first is used to halt the simulation.  The second
640
   is used by gdb for break-points.  NOTE: Care must be taken, since
641
   this value may be used in later revisions of the MIPS ISA. */
642
#define HALT_INSTRUCTION_MASK   (0x03FFFFC0)
643
 
644
#define HALT_INSTRUCTION        (0x03ff000d)
645
#define HALT_INSTRUCTION2       (0x0000ffcd)
646
 
647
 
648
#define BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION  (0x0005000d)
649
#define BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION2 (0x0000014d)
650
 
651
 
652
 
653
void interrupt_event (SIM_DESC sd, void *data);
654
 
655
void signal_exception (SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, int exception, ...);
656
#define SignalException(exc,instruction)     signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, (exc), (instruction))
657
#define SignalExceptionInterrupt(level)      signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, Interrupt, level)
658
#define SignalExceptionInstructionFetch()    signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, InstructionFetch)
659
#define SignalExceptionAddressStore()        signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, AddressStore)
660
#define SignalExceptionAddressLoad()         signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, AddressLoad)
661
#define SignalExceptionDataReference()       signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, DataReference)
662
#define SignalExceptionSimulatorFault(buf)   signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, SimulatorFault, buf)
663
#define SignalExceptionFPE()                 signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, FPE)
664
#define SignalExceptionIntegerOverflow()     signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, IntegerOverflow)
665
#define SignalExceptionCoProcessorUnusable() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, CoProcessorUnusable)
666
#define SignalExceptionNMIReset()            signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, NMIReset)
667
#define SignalExceptionTLBRefillStore()      signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, TLBStore, TLB_REFILL)
668
#define SignalExceptionTLBRefillLoad()       signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, TLBLoad, TLB_REFILL)
669
#define SignalExceptionTLBInvalidStore()     signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, TLBStore, TLB_INVALID)
670
#define SignalExceptionTLBInvalidLoad()      signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, TLBLoad, TLB_INVALID)
671
#define SignalExceptionTLBModification()     signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, TLBModification)
672
 
673
/* Co-processor accesses */
674
 
675
void cop_lw  PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, int coproc_num, int coproc_reg, unsigned int memword));
676
void cop_ld  PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, int coproc_num, int coproc_reg, uword64 memword));
677
unsigned int cop_sw PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, int coproc_num, int coproc_reg));
678
uword64 cop_sd PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, int coproc_num, int coproc_reg));
679
 
680
#define COP_LW(coproc_num,coproc_reg,memword) \
681
cop_lw (SD, CPU, cia, coproc_num, coproc_reg, memword)
682
#define COP_LD(coproc_num,coproc_reg,memword) \
683
cop_ld (SD, CPU, cia, coproc_num, coproc_reg, memword)
684
#define COP_SW(coproc_num,coproc_reg) \
685
cop_sw (SD, CPU, cia, coproc_num, coproc_reg)
686
#define COP_SD(coproc_num,coproc_reg) \
687
cop_sd (SD, CPU, cia, coproc_num, coproc_reg)
688
 
689
 
690
void decode_coproc PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, unsigned int instruction));
691
#define DecodeCoproc(instruction) \
692
decode_coproc (SD, CPU, cia, (instruction))
693
 
694
int sim_monitor (SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, unsigned int arg);
695
 
696
 
697
 
698
/* Memory accesses */
699
 
700
/* The following are generic to all versions of the MIPS architecture
701
   to date: */
702
 
703
/* Memory Access Types (for CCA): */
704
#define Uncached                (0)
705
#define CachedNoncoherent       (1)
706
#define CachedCoherent          (2)
707
#define Cached                  (3)
708
 
709
#define isINSTRUCTION   (1 == 0) /* FALSE */
710
#define isDATA          (1 == 1) /* TRUE */
711
#define isLOAD          (1 == 0) /* FALSE */
712
#define isSTORE         (1 == 1) /* TRUE */
713
#define isREAL          (1 == 0) /* FALSE */
714
#define isRAW           (1 == 1) /* TRUE */
715
/* The parameter HOST (isTARGET / isHOST) is ignored */
716
#define isTARGET        (1 == 0) /* FALSE */
717
/* #define isHOST          (1 == 1) TRUE */
718
 
719
/* The "AccessLength" specifications for Loads and Stores. NOTE: This
720
   is the number of bytes minus 1. */
721
#define AccessLength_BYTE       (0)
722
#define AccessLength_HALFWORD   (1)
723
#define AccessLength_TRIPLEBYTE (2)
724
#define AccessLength_WORD       (3)
725
#define AccessLength_QUINTIBYTE (4)
726
#define AccessLength_SEXTIBYTE  (5)
727
#define AccessLength_SEPTIBYTE  (6)
728
#define AccessLength_DOUBLEWORD (7)
729
#define AccessLength_QUADWORD   (15)
730
 
731
#define LOADDRMASK (WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE == 64 \
732
                    ? AccessLength_DOUBLEWORD /*7*/ \
733
                    : AccessLength_WORD /*3*/)
734
#define PSIZE (WITH_TARGET_ADDRESS_BITSIZE)
735
 
736
 
737
INLINE_SIM_MAIN (int) address_translation PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *, address_word cia, address_word vAddr, int IorD, int LorS, address_word *pAddr, int *CCA, int raw));
738
#define AddressTranslation(vAddr,IorD,LorS,pAddr,CCA,host,raw) \
739
address_translation (SD, CPU, cia, vAddr, IorD, LorS, pAddr, CCA, raw)
740
 
741
INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) load_memory PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, uword64* memvalp, uword64* memval1p, int CCA, unsigned int AccessLength, address_word pAddr, address_word vAddr, int IorD));
742
#define LoadMemory(memvalp,memval1p,CCA,AccessLength,pAddr,vAddr,IorD,raw) \
743
load_memory (SD, CPU, cia, memvalp, memval1p, CCA, AccessLength, pAddr, vAddr, IorD)
744
 
745
INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) store_memory PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, int CCA, unsigned int AccessLength, uword64 MemElem, uword64 MemElem1, address_word pAddr, address_word vAddr));
746
#define StoreMemory(CCA,AccessLength,MemElem,MemElem1,pAddr,vAddr,raw) \
747
store_memory (SD, CPU, cia, CCA, AccessLength, MemElem, MemElem1, pAddr, vAddr)
748
 
749
INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) cache_op PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, int op, address_word pAddr, address_word vAddr, unsigned int instruction));
750
#define CacheOp(op,pAddr,vAddr,instruction) \
751
cache_op (SD, CPU, cia, op, pAddr, vAddr, instruction)
752
 
753
INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) sync_operation PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, int stype));
754
#define SyncOperation(stype) \
755
sync_operation (SD, CPU, cia, (stype))
756
 
757
INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) prefetch PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, int CCA, address_word pAddr, address_word vAddr, int DATA, int hint));
758
#define Prefetch(CCA,pAddr,vAddr,DATA,hint) \
759
prefetch (SD, CPU, cia, CCA, pAddr, vAddr, DATA, hint)
760
 
761
INLINE_SIM_MAIN (unsigned32) ifetch32 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, address_word vaddr));
762
#define IMEM32(CIA) ifetch32 (SD, CPU, (CIA), (CIA))
763
INLINE_SIM_MAIN (unsigned16) ifetch16 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, address_word vaddr));
764
#define IMEM16(CIA) ifetch16 (SD, CPU, (CIA), ((CIA) & ~1))
765
#define IMEM16_IMMED(CIA,NR) ifetch16 (SD, CPU, (CIA), ((CIA) & ~1) + 2 * (NR))
766
 
767
void dotrace PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, FILE *tracefh, int type, SIM_ADDR address, int width, char *comment, ...));
768
extern FILE *tracefh;
769
 
770
INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) pending_tick PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia));
771
extern SIM_CORE_SIGNAL_FN mips_core_signal;
772
 
773
char* pr_addr PARAMS ((SIM_ADDR addr));
774
char* pr_uword64 PARAMS ((uword64 addr));
775
 
776
 
777
#define GPR_CLEAR(N) do { GPR_SET((N),0); } while (0)
778
 
779
void mips_cpu_exception_trigger(SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu* cpu, address_word pc);
780
void mips_cpu_exception_suspend(SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu* cpu, int exception);
781
void mips_cpu_exception_resume(SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu* cpu, int exception);
782
 
783
 
784
#if H_REVEALS_MODULE_P (SIM_MAIN_INLINE)
785
#include "sim-main.c"
786
#endif
787
 
788
#endif

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