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[/] [or1k/] [trunk/] [linux/] [linux-2.4/] [arch/] [ia64/] [kernel/] [pci.c] - Blame information for rev 1765

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1 1275 phoenix
/*
2
 * pci.c - Low-Level PCI Access in IA-64
3
 *
4
 * Derived from bios32.c of i386 tree.
5
 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
6
 *      David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
7
 *      Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn_helgaas@hp.com>
8
 *
9
 * Note: Above list of copyright holders is incomplete...
10
 */
11
#include <linux/config.h>
12
 
13
#include <linux/acpi.h>
14
#include <linux/types.h>
15
#include <linux/kernel.h>
16
#include <linux/pci.h>
17
#include <linux/init.h>
18
#include <linux/ioport.h>
19
#include <linux/slab.h>
20
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
21
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
22
 
23
#include <asm/machvec.h>
24
#include <asm/mca.h>
25
#include <asm/page.h>
26
#include <asm/segment.h>
27
#include <asm/system.h>
28
#include <asm/io.h>
29
 
30
#include <asm/sal.h>
31
 
32
 
33
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
34
# include <asm/smp.h>
35
#endif
36
#include <asm/irq.h>
37
 
38
 
39
#undef DEBUG
40
#define DEBUG
41
 
42
#ifdef DEBUG
43
#define DBG(x...) printk(x)
44
#else
45
#define DBG(x...)
46
#endif
47
 
48
struct pci_fixup pcibios_fixups[1];
49
 
50
struct pci_ops *pci_root_ops;
51
 
52
int (*pci_config_read)(int seg, int bus, int dev, int fn, int reg, int len, u32 *value);
53
int (*pci_config_write)(int seg, int bus, int dev, int fn, int reg, int len, u32 value);
54
 
55
 
56
/*
57
 * Low-level SAL-based PCI configuration access functions. Note that SAL
58
 * calls are already serialized (via sal_lock), so we don't need another
59
 * synchronization mechanism here.
60
 */
61
 
62
#define PCI_SAL_ADDRESS(seg, bus, dev, fn, reg) \
63
        ((u64)(seg << 24) | (u64)(bus << 16) | \
64
         (u64)(dev << 11) | (u64)(fn << 8) | (u64)(reg))
65
 
66
static int
67
pci_sal_read (int seg, int bus, int dev, int fn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
68
{
69
        int result = 0;
70
        u64 data = 0;
71
 
72
        if (!value || (seg > 255) || (bus > 255) || (dev > 31) || (fn > 7) || (reg > 255))
73
                return -EINVAL;
74
 
75
        result = ia64_sal_pci_config_read(PCI_SAL_ADDRESS(seg, bus, dev, fn, reg), len, &data);
76
 
77
        *value = (u32) data;
78
 
79
        return result;
80
}
81
 
82
static int
83
pci_sal_write (int seg, int bus, int dev, int fn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
84
{
85
        if ((seg > 255) || (bus > 255) || (dev > 31) || (fn > 7) || (reg > 255))
86
                return -EINVAL;
87
 
88
        return ia64_sal_pci_config_write(PCI_SAL_ADDRESS(seg, bus, dev, fn, reg), len, value);
89
}
90
 
91
 
92
static int
93
pci_sal_read_config_byte (struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 *value)
94
{
95
        int result = 0;
96
        u32 data = 0;
97
 
98
        if (!value)
99
                return -EINVAL;
100
 
101
        result = pci_sal_read(PCI_SEGMENT(dev), dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn),
102
                              PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn), where, 1, &data);
103
 
104
        *value = (u8) data;
105
 
106
        return result;
107
}
108
 
109
static int
110
pci_sal_read_config_word (struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 *value)
111
{
112
        int result = 0;
113
        u32 data = 0;
114
 
115
        if (!value)
116
                return -EINVAL;
117
 
118
        result = pci_sal_read(PCI_SEGMENT(dev), dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn),
119
                              PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn), where, 2, &data);
120
 
121
        *value = (u16) data;
122
 
123
        return result;
124
}
125
 
126
static int
127
pci_sal_read_config_dword (struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 *value)
128
{
129
        if (!value)
130
                return -EINVAL;
131
 
132
        return pci_sal_read(PCI_SEGMENT(dev), dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn),
133
                            PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn), where, 4, value);
134
}
135
 
136
static int
137
pci_sal_write_config_byte (struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 value)
138
{
139
        return pci_sal_write(PCI_SEGMENT(dev), dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn),
140
                             PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn), where, 1, value);
141
}
142
 
143
static int
144
pci_sal_write_config_word (struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 value)
145
{
146
        return pci_sal_write(PCI_SEGMENT(dev), dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn),
147
                             PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn), where, 2, value);
148
}
149
 
150
static int
151
pci_sal_write_config_dword (struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 value)
152
{
153
        return pci_sal_write(PCI_SEGMENT(dev), dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn),
154
                             PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn), where, 4, value);
155
}
156
 
157
struct pci_ops pci_sal_ops = {
158
        pci_sal_read_config_byte,
159
        pci_sal_read_config_word,
160
        pci_sal_read_config_dword,
161
        pci_sal_write_config_byte,
162
        pci_sal_write_config_word,
163
        pci_sal_write_config_dword
164
};
165
 
166
 
167
/*
168
 * Initialization. Uses the SAL interface
169
 */
170
 
171
static struct pci_controller *
172
alloc_pci_controller (int seg)
173
{
174
        struct pci_controller *controller;
175
 
176
        controller = kmalloc(sizeof(*controller), GFP_KERNEL);
177
        if (!controller)
178
                return NULL;
179
 
180
        memset(controller, 0, sizeof(*controller));
181
        controller->segment = seg;
182
        return controller;
183
}
184
 
185
static struct pci_bus *
186
scan_root_bus (int bus, struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata)
187
{
188
        struct pci_bus *b;
189
 
190
        /*
191
         * We know this is a new root bus we haven't seen before, so
192
         * scan it, even if we've seen the same bus number in a different
193
         * segment.
194
         */
195
        b = kmalloc(sizeof(*b), GFP_KERNEL);
196
        if (!b)
197
                return NULL;
198
 
199
        memset(b, 0, sizeof(*b));
200
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b->children);
201
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b->devices);
202
 
203
        list_add_tail(&b->node, &pci_root_buses);
204
 
205
        b->number = b->secondary = bus;
206
        b->resource[0] = &ioport_resource;
207
        b->resource[1] = &iomem_resource;
208
 
209
        b->sysdata = sysdata;
210
        b->ops = ops;
211
        b->subordinate = pci_do_scan_bus(b);
212
 
213
        return b;
214
}
215
 
216
static int
217
alloc_resource (char *name, struct resource *root, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long flags)
218
{
219
        struct resource *res;
220
 
221
        res = kmalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
222
        if (!res)
223
                return -ENOMEM;
224
 
225
        memset(res, 0, sizeof(*res));
226
        res->name = name;
227
        res->start = start;
228
        res->end = end;
229
        res->flags = flags;
230
 
231
        if (request_resource(root, res))
232
                return -EBUSY;
233
 
234
        return 0;
235
}
236
 
237
static u64
238
add_io_space (struct acpi_resource_address64 *addr)
239
{
240
        u64 offset;
241
        int sparse = 0;
242
        int i;
243
 
244
        if (addr->address_translation_offset == 0)
245
                return IO_SPACE_BASE(0); /* part of legacy IO space */
246
 
247
        if (addr->attribute.io.translation_attribute == ACPI_SPARSE_TRANSLATION)
248
                sparse = 1;
249
 
250
        offset = (u64) ioremap(addr->address_translation_offset, 0);
251
        for (i = 0; i < num_io_spaces; i++)
252
                if (io_space[i].mmio_base == offset &&
253
                    io_space[i].sparse == sparse)
254
                        return IO_SPACE_BASE(i);
255
 
256
        if (num_io_spaces == MAX_IO_SPACES) {
257
                printk("Too many IO port spaces\n");
258
                return ~0;
259
        }
260
 
261
        i = num_io_spaces++;
262
        io_space[i].mmio_base = offset;
263
        io_space[i].sparse = sparse;
264
 
265
        return IO_SPACE_BASE(i);
266
}
267
 
268
static acpi_status
269
count_window (struct acpi_resource *resource, void *data)
270
{
271
        unsigned int *windows = (unsigned int *) data;
272
        struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;
273
        acpi_status status;
274
 
275
        status = acpi_resource_to_address64(resource, &addr);
276
        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
277
                if (addr.resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE ||
278
                    addr.resource_type == ACPI_IO_RANGE)
279
                        (*windows)++;
280
 
281
        return AE_OK;
282
}
283
 
284
struct pci_root_info {
285
        struct pci_controller *controller;
286
        char *name;
287
};
288
 
289
static acpi_status
290
add_window (struct acpi_resource *res, void *data)
291
{
292
        struct pci_root_info *info = (struct pci_root_info *) data;
293
        struct pci_window *window;
294
        struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;
295
        acpi_status status;
296
        unsigned long flags, offset = 0;
297
        struct resource *root;
298
 
299
        status = acpi_resource_to_address64(res, &addr);
300
        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
301
                if (!addr.address_length)
302
                        return AE_OK;
303
 
304
                if (addr.resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE) {
305
                        flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
306
                        root = &iomem_resource;
307
                        offset = addr.address_translation_offset;
308
                } else if (addr.resource_type == ACPI_IO_RANGE) {
309
                        flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
310
                        root = &ioport_resource;
311
                        offset = add_io_space(&addr);
312
                        if (offset == ~0)
313
                                return AE_OK;
314
                } else
315
                        return AE_OK;
316
 
317
                window = &info->controller->window[info->controller->windows++];
318
                window->resource.flags |= flags;
319
                window->resource.start  = addr.min_address_range;
320
                window->resource.end    = addr.max_address_range;
321
                window->offset          = offset;
322
 
323
                if (alloc_resource(info->name, root, addr.min_address_range + offset,
324
                        addr.max_address_range + offset, flags))
325
                        printk(KERN_ERR "alloc 0x%lx-0x%lx from %s for %s failed\n",
326
                                addr.min_address_range + offset, addr.max_address_range + offset,
327
                                root->name, info->name);
328
        }
329
 
330
        return AE_OK;
331
}
332
 
333
struct pci_bus *
334
pcibios_scan_root (void *handle, int seg, int bus)
335
{
336
        struct pci_root_info info;
337
        struct pci_controller *controller;
338
        unsigned int windows = 0;
339
        char *name;
340
 
341
        controller = alloc_pci_controller(seg);
342
        if (!controller)
343
                goto out1;
344
 
345
        controller->acpi_handle = handle;
346
 
347
        acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS, count_window, &windows);
348
        controller->window = kmalloc(sizeof(*controller->window) * windows, GFP_KERNEL);
349
        if (!controller->window)
350
                goto out2;
351
 
352
        name = kmalloc(16, GFP_KERNEL);
353
        if (!name)
354
                goto out3;
355
 
356
        sprintf(name, "PCI Bus %02x:%02x", seg, bus);
357
        info.controller = controller;
358
        info.name = name;
359
        acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS, add_window, &info);
360
 
361
        return scan_root_bus(bus, pci_root_ops, controller);
362
 
363
out3:
364
        kfree(controller->window);
365
out2:
366
        kfree(controller);
367
out1:
368
        return NULL;
369
}
370
 
371
void __init
372
pcibios_config_init (void)
373
{
374
        if (pci_root_ops)
375
                return;
376
 
377
        printk("PCI: Using SAL to access configuration space\n");
378
 
379
        pci_root_ops = &pci_sal_ops;
380
        pci_config_read = pci_sal_read;
381
        pci_config_write = pci_sal_write;
382
 
383
        return;
384
}
385
 
386
void __init
387
pcibios_init (void)
388
{
389
        pcibios_config_init();
390
 
391
        platform_pci_fixup(0);   /* phase 0 fixups (before buses scanned) */
392
 
393
        platform_pci_fixup(1);  /* phase 1 fixups (after buses scanned) */
394
 
395
        return;
396
}
397
 
398
void __init
399
pcibios_fixup_device_resources (struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus *bus)
400
{
401
        struct pci_controller *controller = PCI_CONTROLLER(dev);
402
        struct pci_window *window;
403
        int i, j;
404
 
405
        for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
406
                if (!dev->resource[i].start)
407
                        continue;
408
 
409
#define contains(win, res)      ((res)->start >= (win)->start && \
410
                                 (res)->end   <= (win)->end)
411
 
412
                for (j = 0; j < controller->windows; j++) {
413
                        window = &controller->window[j];
414
                        if (((dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM &&
415
                              window->resource.flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) ||
416
                             (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_IO &&
417
                              window->resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO)) &&
418
                            contains(&window->resource, &dev->resource[i])) {
419
                                dev->resource[i].start += window->offset;
420
                                dev->resource[i].end   += window->offset;
421
                        }
422
                }
423
        }
424
}
425
 
426
/*
427
 *  Called after each bus is probed, but before its children are examined.
428
 */
429
void __devinit
430
pcibios_fixup_bus (struct pci_bus *b)
431
{
432
        struct list_head *ln;
433
 
434
        for (ln = b->devices.next; ln != &b->devices; ln = ln->next)
435
                pcibios_fixup_device_resources(pci_dev_b(ln), b);
436
}
437
 
438
void __devinit
439
pcibios_update_resource (struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *root,
440
                         struct resource *res, int resource)
441
{
442
        unsigned long where, size;
443
        u32 reg;
444
 
445
        where = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (resource * 4);
446
        size = res->end - res->start;
447
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, where, &reg);
448
        reg = (reg & size) | (((u32)(res->start - root->start)) & ~size);
449
        pci_write_config_dword(dev, where, reg);
450
 
451
        /* ??? FIXME -- record old value for shutdown.  */
452
}
453
 
454
void __devinit
455
pcibios_update_irq (struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
456
{
457
        pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
458
 
459
        /* ??? FIXME -- record old value for shutdown.  */
460
}
461
 
462
void __devinit
463
pcibios_fixup_pbus_ranges (struct pci_bus * bus, struct pbus_set_ranges_data * ranges)
464
{
465
        ranges->io_start -= bus->resource[0]->start;
466
        ranges->io_end -= bus->resource[0]->start;
467
        ranges->mem_start -= bus->resource[1]->start;
468
        ranges->mem_end -= bus->resource[1]->start;
469
}
470
 
471
static inline int
472
pcibios_enable_resources (struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
473
{
474
        u16 cmd, old_cmd;
475
        int idx;
476
        struct resource *r;
477
 
478
        if (!dev)
479
                return -EINVAL;
480
 
481
        pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
482
        old_cmd = cmd;
483
        for (idx=0; idx<6; idx++) {
484
                /* Only set up the desired resources.  */
485
                if (!(mask & (1 << idx)))
486
                        continue;
487
 
488
                r = &dev->resource[idx];
489
                if (!r->start && r->end) {
490
                        printk(KERN_ERR
491
                               "PCI: Device %s not available because of resource collisions\n",
492
                               dev->slot_name);
493
                        return -EINVAL;
494
                }
495
                if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
496
                        cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
497
                if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
498
                        cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
499
        }
500
        if (dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].start)
501
                cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
502
        if (cmd != old_cmd) {
503
                printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n", dev->slot_name, old_cmd, cmd);
504
                pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
505
        }
506
        return 0;
507
}
508
 
509
int
510
pcibios_enable_device (struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
511
{
512
        int ret;
513
 
514
        ret = pcibios_enable_resources(dev, mask);
515
        if (ret < 0)
516
                return ret;
517
 
518
        printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Found IRQ %d for device %s\n", dev->irq, dev->slot_name);
519
 
520
        return 0;
521
}
522
 
523
void
524
pcibios_align_resource (void *data, struct resource *res,
525
                        unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
526
{
527
}
528
 
529
/*
530
 * PCI BIOS setup, always defaults to SAL interface
531
 */
532
char * __init
533
pcibios_setup (char *str)
534
{
535
        return NULL;
536
}
537
 
538
int
539
pci_mmap_page_range (struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
540
                     enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
541
{
542
        /*
543
         * I/O space cannot be accessed via normal processor loads and stores on this
544
         * platform.
545
         */
546
        if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
547
                /*
548
                 * XXX we could relax this for I/O spaces for which ACPI indicates that
549
                 * the space is 1-to-1 mapped.  But at the moment, we don't support
550
                 * multiple PCI address spaces and the legacy I/O space is not 1-to-1
551
                 * mapped, so this is moot.
552
                 */
553
                return -EINVAL;
554
 
555
        /*
556
         * Leave vm_pgoff as-is, the PCI space address is the physical address on this
557
         * platform.
558
         */
559
        vma->vm_flags |= (VM_SHM | VM_LOCKED | VM_IO);
560
 
561
        if (write_combine)
562
                vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vma->vm_page_prot);
563
        else
564
                vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
565
 
566
        if (remap_page_range(vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT,
567
                             vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot))
568
                return -EAGAIN;
569
 
570
        return 0;
571
}
572
 
573
/**
574
 * pci_cacheline_size - determine cacheline size for PCI devices
575
 * @dev: void
576
 *
577
 * We want to use the line-size of the outer-most cache.  We assume
578
 * that this line-size is the same for all CPUs.
579
 *
580
 * Code mostly taken from arch/ia64/kernel/palinfo.c:cache_info().
581
 *
582
 * RETURNS: An appropriate -ERRNO error value on eror, or zero for success.
583
 */
584
static unsigned long
585
pci_cacheline_size (void)
586
{
587
        u64 levels, unique_caches;
588
        s64 status;
589
        pal_cache_config_info_t cci;
590
        static u8 cacheline_size;
591
 
592
        if (cacheline_size)
593
                return cacheline_size;
594
 
595
        status = ia64_pal_cache_summary(&levels, &unique_caches);
596
        if (status != 0) {
597
                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ia64_pal_cache_summary() failed (status=%ld)\n",
598
                       __FUNCTION__, status);
599
                return SMP_CACHE_BYTES;
600
        }
601
 
602
        status = ia64_pal_cache_config_info(levels - 1, /* cache_type (data_or_unified)= */ 2,
603
                                            &cci);
604
        if (status != 0) {
605
                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ia64_pal_cache_config_info() failed (status=%ld)\n",
606
                       __FUNCTION__, status);
607
                return SMP_CACHE_BYTES;
608
        }
609
        cacheline_size = 1 << cci.pcci_line_size;
610
        return cacheline_size;
611
}
612
 
613
/**
614
 * pcibios_prep_mwi - helper function for drivers/pci/pci.c:pci_set_mwi()
615
 * @dev: the PCI device for which MWI is enabled
616
 *
617
 * For ia64, we can get the cacheline sizes from PAL.
618
 *
619
 * RETURNS: An appropriate -ERRNO error value on eror, or zero for success.
620
 */
621
int
622
pcibios_set_mwi (struct pci_dev *dev)
623
{
624
        unsigned long desired_linesize, current_linesize;
625
        int rc = 0;
626
        u8 pci_linesize;
627
 
628
        desired_linesize = pci_cacheline_size();
629
 
630
        pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &pci_linesize);
631
        current_linesize = 4 * pci_linesize;
632
        if (desired_linesize != current_linesize) {
633
                printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: slot %s has incorrect PCI cache line size of %lu bytes,",
634
                       dev->slot_name, current_linesize);
635
                if (current_linesize > desired_linesize) {
636
                        printk(" expected %lu bytes instead\n", desired_linesize);
637
                        rc = -EINVAL;
638
                } else {
639
                        printk(" correcting to %lu\n", desired_linesize);
640
                        pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, desired_linesize / 4);
641
                }
642
        }
643
        return rc;
644
}

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