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[/] [or1k/] [trunk/] [linux/] [linux-2.4/] [drivers/] [scsi/] [hosts.h] - Blame information for rev 1765

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1 1275 phoenix
/*
2
 *  hosts.h Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
3
 *          Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1998, 1999 Eric Youngdale
4
 *
5
 *  mid to low-level SCSI driver interface header
6
 *      Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
7
 *      Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
8
 *
9
 *  <drew@colorado.edu>
10
 *
11
 *       Modified by Eric Youngdale eric@andante.org to
12
 *       add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
13
 *       enhancements.
14
 *
15
 *  Further modified by Eric Youngdale to support multiple host adapters
16
 *  of the same type.
17
 *
18
 *  Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
19
 */
20
 
21
#ifndef _HOSTS_H
22
#define _HOSTS_H
23
 
24
/*
25
    $Header: /home/marcus/revision_ctrl_test/oc_cvs/cvs/or1k/linux/linux-2.4/drivers/scsi/hosts.h,v 1.1.1.1 2004-04-15 02:12:49 phoenix Exp $
26
*/
27
 
28
#include <linux/config.h>
29
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
30
#include <linux/pci.h>
31
 
32
/* It is senseless to set SG_ALL any higher than this - the performance
33
 *  does not get any better, and it wastes memory
34
 */
35
#define SG_NONE 0
36
#define SG_ALL 0xff
37
 
38
#define DISABLE_CLUSTERING 0
39
#define ENABLE_CLUSTERING 1
40
 
41
/* The various choices mean:
42
 * NONE: Self evident.  Host adapter is not capable of scatter-gather.
43
 * ALL:  Means that the host adapter module can do scatter-gather,
44
 *       and that there is no limit to the size of the table to which
45
 *       we scatter/gather data.
46
 * Anything else:  Indicates the maximum number of chains that can be
47
 *       used in one scatter-gather request.
48
 */
49
 
50
/*
51
 * The Scsi_Host_Template type has all that is needed to interface with a SCSI
52
 * host in a device independent matter.  There is one entry for each different
53
 * type of host adapter that is supported on the system.
54
 */
55
 
56
typedef struct scsi_disk Disk;
57
 
58
typedef struct  SHT
59
{
60
 
61
    /* Used with loadable modules so we can construct a linked list. */
62
    struct SHT * next;
63
 
64
    /* Used with loadable modules so that we know when it is safe to unload */
65
    struct module * module;
66
 
67
    /* The pointer to the /proc/scsi directory entry */
68
    struct proc_dir_entry *proc_dir;
69
 
70
    /* proc-fs info function.
71
     * Can be used to export driver statistics and other infos to the world
72
     * outside the kernel ie. userspace and it also provides an interface
73
     * to feed the driver with information. Check eata_dma_proc.c for reference
74
     */
75
    int (*proc_info)(char *, char **, off_t, int, int, int);
76
 
77
    /*
78
     * The name pointer is a pointer to the name of the SCSI
79
     * device detected.
80
     */
81
    const char *name;
82
 
83
    /*
84
     * The detect function shall return non zero on detection,
85
     * indicating the number of host adapters of this particular
86
     * type were found.  It should also
87
     * initialize all data necessary for this particular
88
     * SCSI driver.  It is passed the host number, so this host
89
     * knows where the first entry is in the scsi_hosts[] array.
90
     *
91
     * Note that the detect routine MUST not call any of the mid level
92
     * functions to queue commands because things are not guaranteed
93
     * to be set up yet.  The detect routine can send commands to
94
     * the host adapter as long as the program control will not be
95
     * passed to scsi.c in the processing of the command.  Note
96
     * especially that scsi_malloc/scsi_free must not be called.
97
     */
98
    int (* detect)(struct SHT *);
99
 
100
    int (*revoke)(Scsi_Device *);
101
 
102
    /* Used with loadable modules to unload the host structures.  Note:
103
     * there is a default action built into the modules code which may
104
     * be sufficient for most host adapters.  Thus you may not have to supply
105
     * this at all.
106
     */
107
    int (*release)(struct Scsi_Host *);
108
 
109
    /*
110
     * The info function will return whatever useful
111
     * information the developer sees fit.  If not provided, then
112
     * the name field will be used instead.
113
     */
114
    const char *(* info)(struct Scsi_Host *);
115
 
116
    /*
117
     * ioctl interface
118
     */
119
    int (*ioctl)(Scsi_Device *dev, int cmd, void *arg);
120
 
121
    /*
122
     * The command function takes a target, a command (this is a SCSI
123
     * command formatted as per the SCSI spec, nothing strange), a
124
     * data buffer pointer, and data buffer length pointer.  The return
125
     * is a status int, bit fielded as follows :
126
     * Byte What
127
     * 0    SCSI status code
128
     * 1    SCSI 1 byte message
129
     * 2    host error return.
130
     * 3    mid level error return
131
     */
132
    int (* command)(Scsi_Cmnd *);
133
 
134
    /*
135
     * The QueueCommand function works in a similar manner
136
     * to the command function.  It takes an additional parameter,
137
     * void (* done)(int host, int code) which is passed the host
138
     * # and exit result when the command is complete.
139
     * Host number is the POSITION IN THE hosts array of THIS
140
     * host adapter.
141
     *
142
     * The done() function must only be called after QueueCommand()
143
     * has returned.
144
     */
145
    int (* queuecommand)(Scsi_Cmnd *, void (*done)(Scsi_Cmnd *));
146
 
147
    /*
148
     * This is an error handling strategy routine.  You don't need to
149
     * define one of these if you don't want to - there is a default
150
     * routine that is present that should work in most cases.  For those
151
     * driver authors that have the inclination and ability to write their
152
     * own strategy routine, this is where it is specified.  Note - the
153
     * strategy routine is *ALWAYS* run in the context of the kernel eh
154
     * thread.  Thus you are guaranteed to *NOT* be in an interrupt handler
155
     * when you execute this, and you are also guaranteed to *NOT* have any
156
     * other commands being queued while you are in the strategy routine.
157
     * When you return from this function, operations return to normal.
158
     *
159
     * See scsi_error.c scsi_unjam_host for additional comments about what
160
     * this function should and should not be attempting to do.
161
     */
162
     int (*eh_strategy_handler)(struct Scsi_Host *);
163
     int (*eh_abort_handler)(Scsi_Cmnd *);
164
     int (*eh_device_reset_handler)(Scsi_Cmnd *);
165
     int (*eh_bus_reset_handler)(Scsi_Cmnd *);
166
     int (*eh_host_reset_handler)(Scsi_Cmnd *);
167
 
168
    /*
169
     * Since the mid level driver handles time outs, etc, we want to
170
     * be able to abort the current command.  Abort returns 0 if the
171
     * abortion was successful.  The field SCpnt->abort reason
172
     * can be filled in with the appropriate reason why we wanted
173
     * the abort in the first place, and this will be used
174
     * in the mid-level code instead of the host_byte().
175
     * If non-zero, the code passed to it
176
     * will be used as the return code, otherwise
177
     * DID_ABORT  should be returned.
178
     *
179
     * Note that the scsi driver should "clean up" after itself,
180
     * resetting the bus, etc.  if necessary.
181
     *
182
     * NOTE - this interface is depreciated, and will go away.  Use
183
     * the eh_ routines instead.
184
     */
185
    int (* abort)(Scsi_Cmnd *);
186
 
187
    /*
188
     * The reset function will reset the SCSI bus.  Any executing
189
     * commands should fail with a DID_RESET in the host byte.
190
     * The Scsi_Cmnd  is passed so that the reset routine can figure
191
     * out which host adapter should be reset, and also which command
192
     * within the command block was responsible for the reset in
193
     * the first place.  Some hosts do not implement a reset function,
194
     * and these hosts must call scsi_request_sense(SCpnt) to keep
195
     * the command alive.
196
     *
197
     * NOTE - this interface is depreciated, and will go away.  Use
198
     * the eh_ routines instead.
199
     */
200
    int (* reset)(Scsi_Cmnd *, unsigned int);
201
 
202
    /*
203
     * This function is used to select synchronous communications,
204
     * which will result in a higher data throughput.  Not implemented
205
     * yet.
206
     */
207
    int (* slave_attach)(int, int);
208
 
209
    /*
210
     * This function determines the bios parameters for a given
211
     * harddisk.  These tend to be numbers that are made up by
212
     * the host adapter.  Parameters:
213
     * size, device number, list (heads, sectors, cylinders)
214
     */
215
    int (* bios_param)(Disk *, kdev_t, int []);
216
 
217
 
218
    /*
219
     * Used to set the queue depth for a specific device.
220
     */
221
    void (*select_queue_depths)(struct Scsi_Host *, Scsi_Device *);
222
 
223
    /*
224
     * This determines if we will use a non-interrupt driven
225
     * or an interrupt driven scheme,  It is set to the maximum number
226
     * of simultaneous commands a given host adapter will accept.
227
     */
228
    int can_queue;
229
 
230
    /*
231
     * In many instances, especially where disconnect / reconnect are
232
     * supported, our host also has an ID on the SCSI bus.  If this is
233
     * the case, then it must be reserved.  Please set this_id to -1 if
234
     * your setup is in single initiator mode, and the host lacks an
235
     * ID.
236
     */
237
    int this_id;
238
 
239
    /*
240
     * This determines the degree to which the host adapter is capable
241
     * of scatter-gather.
242
     */
243
    short unsigned int sg_tablesize;
244
 
245
    /*
246
     * if the host adapter has limitations beside segment count
247
     */
248
    short unsigned int max_sectors;
249
 
250
    /*
251
     * True if this host adapter can make good use of linked commands.
252
     * This will allow more than one command to be queued to a given
253
     * unit on a given host.  Set this to the maximum number of command
254
     * blocks to be provided for each device.  Set this to 1 for one
255
     * command block per lun, 2 for two, etc.  Do not set this to 0.
256
     * You should make sure that the host adapter will do the right thing
257
     * before you try setting this above 1.
258
     */
259
    short cmd_per_lun;
260
 
261
    /*
262
     * present contains counter indicating how many boards of this
263
     * type were found when we did the scan.
264
     */
265
    unsigned char present;
266
 
267
    /*
268
     * true if this host adapter uses unchecked DMA onto an ISA bus.
269
     */
270
    unsigned unchecked_isa_dma:1;
271
 
272
    /*
273
     * true if this host adapter can make good use of clustering.
274
     * I originally thought that if the tablesize was large that it
275
     * was a waste of CPU cycles to prepare a cluster list, but
276
     * it works out that the Buslogic is faster if you use a smaller
277
     * number of segments (i.e. use clustering).  I guess it is
278
     * inefficient.
279
     */
280
    unsigned use_clustering:1;
281
 
282
    /*
283
     * True if this driver uses the new error handling code.  This flag is
284
     * really only temporary until all of the other drivers get converted
285
     * to use the new error handling code.
286
     */
287
    unsigned use_new_eh_code:1;
288
 
289
    /*
290
     * True for emulated SCSI host adapters (e.g. ATAPI)
291
     */
292
    unsigned emulated:1;
293
 
294
    /*
295
     * True for drivers that can do I/O from highmem
296
     */
297
    unsigned highmem_io:1;
298
 
299
    /*
300
     * Name of proc directory
301
     */
302
    char *proc_name;
303
 
304
} Scsi_Host_Template;
305
 
306
/*
307
 * The scsi_hosts array is the array containing the data for all
308
 * possible <supported> scsi hosts.   This is similar to the
309
 * Scsi_Host_Template, except that we have one entry for each
310
 * actual physical host adapter on the system, stored as a linked
311
 * list.  Note that if there are 2 aha1542 boards, then there will
312
 * be two Scsi_Host entries, but only 1 Scsi_Host_Template entry.
313
 */
314
 
315
struct Scsi_Host
316
{
317
/* private: */
318
    /*
319
     * This information is private to the scsi mid-layer.  Wrapping it in a
320
     * struct private is a way of marking it in a sort of C++ type of way.
321
     */
322
    struct Scsi_Host      * next;
323
    Scsi_Device           * host_queue;
324
 
325
 
326
    struct task_struct    * ehandler;  /* Error recovery thread. */
327
    struct semaphore      * eh_wait;   /* The error recovery thread waits on
328
                                          this. */
329
    struct semaphore      * eh_notify; /* wait for eh to begin */
330
    struct semaphore      * eh_action; /* Wait for specific actions on the
331
                                          host. */
332
    unsigned int            eh_active:1; /* Indicates the eh thread is awake and active if
333
                                          this is true. */
334
    wait_queue_head_t       host_wait;
335
    Scsi_Host_Template    * hostt;
336
    atomic_t                host_active; /* commands checked out */
337
    volatile unsigned short host_busy;   /* commands actually active on low-level */
338
    volatile unsigned short host_failed; /* commands that failed. */
339
 
340
/* public: */
341
    unsigned short extra_bytes;
342
    unsigned short host_no;  /* Used for IOCTL_GET_IDLUN, /proc/scsi et al. */
343
    int resetting; /* if set, it means that last_reset is a valid value */
344
    unsigned long last_reset;
345
 
346
 
347
    /*
348
     *  These three parameters can be used to allow for wide scsi,
349
     *  and for host adapters that support multiple busses
350
     *  The first two should be set to 1 more than the actual max id
351
     *  or lun (i.e. 8 for normal systems).
352
     */
353
    unsigned int max_id;
354
    unsigned int max_lun;
355
    unsigned int max_channel;
356
 
357
    /* These parameters should be set by the detect routine */
358
    unsigned long base;
359
    unsigned long io_port;
360
    unsigned char n_io_port;
361
    unsigned char dma_channel;
362
    unsigned int  irq;
363
 
364
    /*
365
     * This is a unique identifier that must be assigned so that we
366
     * have some way of identifying each detected host adapter properly
367
     * and uniquely.  For hosts that do not support more than one card
368
     * in the system at one time, this does not need to be set.  It is
369
     * initialized to 0 in scsi_register.
370
     */
371
    unsigned int unique_id;
372
 
373
    /*
374
     * The rest can be copied from the template, or specifically
375
     * initialized, as required.
376
     */
377
 
378
    /*
379
     * The maximum length of SCSI commands that this host can accept.
380
     * Probably 12 for most host adapters, but could be 16 for others.
381
     * For drivers that don't set this field, a value of 12 is
382
     * assumed.  I am leaving this as a number rather than a bit
383
     * because you never know what subsequent SCSI standards might do
384
     * (i.e. could there be a 20 byte or a 24-byte command a few years
385
     * down the road?).
386
     */
387
    unsigned char max_cmd_len;
388
 
389
    int this_id;
390
    int can_queue;
391
    short cmd_per_lun;
392
    short unsigned int sg_tablesize;
393
    short unsigned int max_sectors;
394
 
395
    unsigned in_recovery:1;
396
    unsigned unchecked_isa_dma:1;
397
    unsigned use_clustering:1;
398
    unsigned highmem_io:1;
399
 
400
    /*
401
     * True if this host was loaded as a loadable module
402
     */
403
    unsigned loaded_as_module:1;
404
 
405
    /*
406
     * Host has rejected a command because it was busy.
407
     */
408
    unsigned host_blocked:1;
409
 
410
    /*
411
     * Host has requested that no further requests come through for the
412
     * time being.
413
     */
414
    unsigned host_self_blocked:1;
415
 
416
    /*
417
     * Host uses correct SCSI ordering not PC ordering. The bit is
418
     * set for the minority of drivers whose authors actually read the spec ;)
419
     */
420
    unsigned reverse_ordering:1;
421
 
422
    /*
423
     * Indicates that one or more devices on this host were starved, and
424
     * when the device becomes less busy that we need to feed them.
425
     */
426
    unsigned some_device_starved:1;
427
 
428
    void (*select_queue_depths)(struct Scsi_Host *, Scsi_Device *);
429
 
430
    /*
431
     * For SCSI hosts which are PCI devices, set pci_dev so that
432
     * we can do BIOS EDD 3.0 mappings
433
     */
434
    struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
435
 
436
    /*
437
     * We should ensure that this is aligned, both for better performance
438
     * and also because some compilers (m68k) don't automatically force
439
     * alignment to a long boundary.
440
     */
441
    unsigned long hostdata[0]  /* Used for storage of host specific stuff */
442
        __attribute__ ((aligned (sizeof(unsigned long))));
443
};
444
 
445
/*
446
 * These two functions are used to allocate and free a pseudo device
447
 * which will connect to the host adapter itself rather than any
448
 * physical device.  You must deallocate when you are done with the
449
 * thing.  This physical pseudo-device isn't real and won't be available
450
 * from any high-level drivers.
451
 */
452
extern void scsi_free_host_dev(Scsi_Device * SDpnt);
453
extern Scsi_Device * scsi_get_host_dev(struct Scsi_Host * SHpnt);
454
 
455
extern void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host * SHpnt);
456
extern void scsi_block_requests(struct Scsi_Host * SHpnt);
457
extern void scsi_report_bus_reset(struct Scsi_Host * SHpnt, int channel);
458
 
459
typedef struct SHN
460
    {
461
    struct SHN * next;
462
    char * name;
463
    unsigned short host_no;
464
    unsigned short host_registered;
465
    unsigned loaded_as_module;
466
    } Scsi_Host_Name;
467
 
468
extern Scsi_Host_Name * scsi_host_no_list;
469
extern struct Scsi_Host * scsi_hostlist;
470
extern struct Scsi_Device_Template * scsi_devicelist;
471
 
472
extern Scsi_Host_Template * scsi_hosts;
473
 
474
extern void build_proc_dir_entries(Scsi_Host_Template  *);
475
 
476
/*
477
 *  scsi_init initializes the scsi hosts.
478
 */
479
 
480
extern int next_scsi_host;
481
 
482
unsigned int scsi_init(void);
483
extern struct Scsi_Host * scsi_register(Scsi_Host_Template *, int j);
484
extern void scsi_unregister(struct Scsi_Host * i);
485
 
486
extern void scsi_register_blocked_host(struct Scsi_Host * SHpnt);
487
extern void scsi_deregister_blocked_host(struct Scsi_Host * SHpnt);
488
 
489
static inline void scsi_set_pci_device(struct Scsi_Host *SHpnt,
490
                                       struct pci_dev *pdev)
491
{
492
        SHpnt->pci_dev = pdev;
493
}
494
 
495
 
496
/*
497
 * Prototypes for functions/data in scsi_scan.c
498
 */
499
extern void scan_scsis(struct Scsi_Host *shpnt,
500
                       uint hardcoded,
501
                       uint hchannel,
502
                       uint hid,
503
                       uint hlun);
504
 
505
extern void scsi_mark_host_reset(struct Scsi_Host *Host);
506
 
507
#define BLANK_HOST {"", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
508
 
509
struct Scsi_Device_Template
510
{
511
    struct Scsi_Device_Template * next;
512
    const char * name;
513
    const char * tag;
514
    struct module * module;       /* Used for loadable modules */
515
    unsigned char scsi_type;
516
    unsigned int major;
517
    unsigned int min_major;      /* Minimum major in range. */
518
    unsigned int max_major;      /* Maximum major in range. */
519
    unsigned int nr_dev;          /* Number currently attached */
520
    unsigned int dev_noticed;     /* Number of devices detected. */
521
    unsigned int dev_max;         /* Current size of arrays */
522
    unsigned blk:1;               /* 0 if character device */
523
    int (*detect)(Scsi_Device *); /* Returns 1 if we can attach this device */
524
    int (*init)(void);            /* Sizes arrays based upon number of devices
525
                   *  detected */
526
    void (*finish)(void);         /* Perform initialization after attachment */
527
    int (*attach)(Scsi_Device *); /* Attach devices to arrays */
528
    void (*detach)(Scsi_Device *);
529
    int (*init_command)(Scsi_Cmnd *);     /* Used by new queueing code.
530
                                           Selects command for blkdevs */
531
};
532
 
533
void  scsi_initialize_queue(Scsi_Device * SDpnt, struct Scsi_Host * SHpnt);
534
 
535
int scsi_register_device(struct Scsi_Device_Template * sdpnt);
536
void scsi_deregister_device(struct Scsi_Device_Template * tpnt);
537
 
538
/* These are used by loadable modules */
539
extern int scsi_register_module(int, void *);
540
extern int scsi_unregister_module(int, void *);
541
 
542
/* The different types of modules that we can load and unload */
543
#define MODULE_SCSI_HA 1
544
#define MODULE_SCSI_CONST 2
545
#define MODULE_SCSI_IOCTL 3
546
#define MODULE_SCSI_DEV 4
547
 
548
 
549
/*
550
 * This is an ugly hack.  If we expect to be able to load devices at run time,
551
 * we need to leave extra room in some of the data structures.  Doing a
552
 * realloc to enlarge the structures would be riddled with race conditions,
553
 * so until a better solution is discovered, we use this crude approach
554
 *
555
 * Even bigger hack for SparcSTORAGE arrays. Those are at least 6 disks, but
556
 * usually up to 30 disks, so everyone would need to change this. -jj
557
 *
558
 * Note: These things are all evil and all need to go away.  My plan is to
559
 * tackle the character devices first, as there aren't any locking implications
560
 * in the block device layer.   The block devices will require more work.
561
 *
562
 * The generics driver has been updated to resize as required.  So as the tape
563
 * driver. Two down, two more to go.
564
 */
565
#ifndef CONFIG_SD_EXTRA_DEVS
566
#define CONFIG_SD_EXTRA_DEVS 2
567
#endif
568
#ifndef CONFIG_SR_EXTRA_DEVS
569
#define CONFIG_SR_EXTRA_DEVS 2
570
#endif
571
#define SD_EXTRA_DEVS CONFIG_SD_EXTRA_DEVS
572
#define SR_EXTRA_DEVS CONFIG_SR_EXTRA_DEVS
573
 
574
#endif
575
/*
576
 * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
577
 * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
578
 * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
579
 * of the file.
580
 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
581
 * Local variables:
582
 * c-indent-level: 4
583
 * c-brace-imaginary-offset: 0
584
 * c-brace-offset: -4
585
 * c-argdecl-indent: 4
586
 * c-label-offset: -4
587
 * c-continued-statement-offset: 4
588
 * c-continued-brace-offset: 0
589
 * indent-tabs-mode: nil
590
 * tab-width: 8
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 * End:
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 */

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