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[/] [or1k/] [trunk/] [linux/] [linux-2.4/] [fs/] [partitions/] [ldm.c] - Blame information for rev 1765

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Line No. Rev Author Line
1 1275 phoenix
/**
2
 * ldm - Support for Windows Logical Disk Manager (Dynamic Disks)
3
 *
4
 * Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Richard Russon <ldm@flatcap.org>
5
 * Copyright (C) 2001      Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net>
6
 * Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Jakob Kemi <jakob.kemi@telia.com>
7
 *
8
 * Documentation is available at http://linux-ntfs.sf.net/ldm
9
 *
10
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
11
 * the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
12
 * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
13
 * version.
14
 *
15
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
16
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
17
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more
18
 * details.
19
 *
20
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
21
 * this program (in the main directory of the source in the file COPYING); if
22
 * not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
23
 * Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
24
 */
25
 
26
#include <linux/slab.h>
27
#include <linux/stringify.h>
28
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
29
#include "ldm.h"
30
#include "check.h"
31
#include "msdos.h"
32
 
33
typedef enum {
34
        FALSE = 0,
35
        TRUE  = 1
36
} BOOL;
37
 
38
/**
39
 * ldm_debug/info/error/crit - Output an error message
40
 * @f:    A printf format string containing the message
41
 * @...:  Variables to substitute into @f
42
 *
43
 * ldm_debug() writes a DEBUG level message to the syslog but only if the
44
 * driver was compiled with debug enabled. Otherwise, the call turns into a NOP.
45
 */
46
#ifndef CONFIG_LDM_DEBUG
47
#define ldm_debug(...)  do {} while (0)
48
#else
49
#define ldm_debug(f, a...) _ldm_printk (KERN_DEBUG, __FUNCTION__, f, ##a)
50
#endif
51
 
52
#define ldm_crit(f, a...)  _ldm_printk (KERN_CRIT,  __FUNCTION__, f, ##a)
53
#define ldm_error(f, a...) _ldm_printk (KERN_ERR,   __FUNCTION__, f, ##a)
54
#define ldm_info(f, a...)  _ldm_printk (KERN_INFO,  __FUNCTION__, f, ##a)
55
 
56
__attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)))
57
static void _ldm_printk (const char *level, const char *function,
58
                         const char *fmt, ...)
59
{
60
        static char buf[128];
61
        va_list args;
62
 
63
        va_start (args, fmt);
64
        vsnprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), fmt, args);
65
        va_end (args);
66
 
67
        printk ("%s%s(): %s\n", level, function, buf);
68
}
69
 
70
 
71
/**
72
 * ldm_parse_hexbyte - Convert a ASCII hex number to a byte
73
 * @src:  Pointer to at least 2 characters to convert.
74
 *
75
 * Convert a two character ASCII hex string to a number.
76
 *
77
 * Return:  0-255  Success, the byte was parsed correctly
78
 *          -1     Error, an invalid character was supplied
79
 */
80
static int ldm_parse_hexbyte (const u8 *src)
81
{
82
        unsigned int x;         /* For correct wrapping */
83
        int h;
84
 
85
        /* high part */
86
        if      ((x = src[0] - '0') <= '9'-'0') h = x;
87
        else if ((x = src[0] - 'a') <= 'f'-'a') h = x+10;
88
        else if ((x = src[0] - 'A') <= 'F'-'A') h = x+10;
89
        else return -1;
90
        h <<= 4;
91
 
92
        /* low part */
93
        if ((x = src[1] - '0') <= '9'-'0') return h | x;
94
        if ((x = src[1] - 'a') <= 'f'-'a') return h | (x+10);
95
        if ((x = src[1] - 'A') <= 'F'-'A') return h | (x+10);
96
        return -1;
97
}
98
 
99
/**
100
 * ldm_parse_guid - Convert GUID from ASCII to binary
101
 * @src:   36 char string of the form fa50ff2b-f2e8-45de-83fa-65417f2f49ba
102
 * @dest:  Memory block to hold binary GUID (16 bytes)
103
 *
104
 * N.B. The GUID need not be NULL terminated.
105
 *
106
 * Return:  TRUE   @dest contains binary GUID
107
 *          FALSE  @dest contents are undefined
108
 */
109
static BOOL ldm_parse_guid (const u8 *src, u8 *dest)
110
{
111
        static const int size[] = { 4, 2, 2, 2, 6 };
112
        int i, j, v;
113
 
114
        if (src[8]  != '-' || src[13] != '-' ||
115
            src[18] != '-' || src[23] != '-')
116
                return FALSE;
117
 
118
        for (j = 0; j < 5; j++, src++)
119
                for (i = 0; i < size[j]; i++, src+=2, *dest++ = v)
120
                        if ((v = ldm_parse_hexbyte (src)) < 0)
121
                                return FALSE;
122
 
123
        return TRUE;
124
}
125
 
126
 
127
/**
128
 * ldm_parse_privhead - Read the LDM Database PRIVHEAD structure
129
 * @data:  Raw database PRIVHEAD structure loaded from the device
130
 * @ph:    In-memory privhead structure in which to return parsed information
131
 *
132
 * This parses the LDM database PRIVHEAD structure supplied in @data and
133
 * sets up the in-memory privhead structure @ph with the obtained information.
134
 *
135
 * Return:  TRUE   @ph contains the PRIVHEAD data
136
 *          FALSE  @ph contents are undefined
137
 */
138
static BOOL ldm_parse_privhead (const u8 *data, struct privhead *ph)
139
{
140
        BUG_ON (!data);
141
        BUG_ON (!ph);
142
 
143
        if (MAGIC_PRIVHEAD != BE64 (data)) {
144
                ldm_error ("Cannot find PRIVHEAD structure. LDM database is"
145
                        " corrupt. Aborting.");
146
                return FALSE;
147
        }
148
 
149
        ph->ver_major          = BE16 (data + 0x000C);
150
        ph->ver_minor          = BE16 (data + 0x000E);
151
        ph->logical_disk_start = BE64 (data + 0x011B);
152
        ph->logical_disk_size  = BE64 (data + 0x0123);
153
        ph->config_start       = BE64 (data + 0x012B);
154
        ph->config_size        = BE64 (data + 0x0133);
155
 
156
        if ((ph->ver_major != 2) || (ph->ver_minor != 11)) {
157
                ldm_error ("Expected PRIVHEAD version %d.%d, got %d.%d."
158
                        " Aborting.", 2, 11, ph->ver_major, ph->ver_minor);
159
                return FALSE;
160
        }
161
        if (ph->config_size != LDM_DB_SIZE) {   /* 1 MiB in sectors. */
162
                /* Warn the user and continue, carefully */
163
                ldm_info ("Database is normally %u bytes, it claims to "
164
                        "be %llu bytes.", LDM_DB_SIZE,
165
                        (unsigned long long)ph->config_size );
166
        }
167
        if ((ph->logical_disk_size == 0) ||
168
            (ph->logical_disk_start + ph->logical_disk_size > ph->config_start)) {
169
                ldm_error ("PRIVHEAD disk size doesn't match real disk size");
170
                return FALSE;
171
        }
172
 
173
        if (!ldm_parse_guid (data + 0x0030, ph->disk_id)) {
174
                ldm_error ("PRIVHEAD contains an invalid GUID.");
175
                return FALSE;
176
        }
177
 
178
        ldm_debug ("Parsed PRIVHEAD successfully.");
179
        return TRUE;
180
}
181
 
182
/**
183
 * ldm_parse_tocblock - Read the LDM Database TOCBLOCK structure
184
 * @data:  Raw database TOCBLOCK structure loaded from the device
185
 * @toc:   In-memory toc structure in which to return parsed information
186
 *
187
 * This parses the LDM Database TOCBLOCK (table of contents) structure supplied
188
 * in @data and sets up the in-memory tocblock structure @toc with the obtained
189
 * information.
190
 *
191
 * N.B.  The *_start and *_size values returned in @toc are not range-checked.
192
 *
193
 * Return:  TRUE   @toc contains the TOCBLOCK data
194
 *          FALSE  @toc contents are undefined
195
 */
196
static BOOL ldm_parse_tocblock (const u8 *data, struct tocblock *toc)
197
{
198
        BUG_ON (!data);
199
        BUG_ON (!toc);
200
 
201
        if (MAGIC_TOCBLOCK != BE64 (data)) {
202
                ldm_crit ("Cannot find TOCBLOCK, database may be corrupt.");
203
                return FALSE;
204
        }
205
        strncpy (toc->bitmap1_name, data + 0x24, sizeof (toc->bitmap1_name));
206
        toc->bitmap1_name[sizeof (toc->bitmap1_name) - 1] = 0;
207
        toc->bitmap1_start = BE64 (data + 0x2E);
208
        toc->bitmap1_size  = BE64 (data + 0x36);
209
 
210
        if (strncmp (toc->bitmap1_name, TOC_BITMAP1,
211
                        sizeof (toc->bitmap1_name)) != 0) {
212
                ldm_crit ("TOCBLOCK's first bitmap is '%s', should be '%s'.",
213
                                TOC_BITMAP1, toc->bitmap1_name);
214
                return FALSE;
215
        }
216
        strncpy (toc->bitmap2_name, data + 0x46, sizeof (toc->bitmap2_name));
217
        toc->bitmap2_name[sizeof (toc->bitmap2_name) - 1] = 0;
218
        toc->bitmap2_start = BE64 (data + 0x50);
219
        toc->bitmap2_size  = BE64 (data + 0x58);
220
        if (strncmp (toc->bitmap2_name, TOC_BITMAP2,
221
                        sizeof (toc->bitmap2_name)) != 0) {
222
                ldm_crit ("TOCBLOCK's second bitmap is '%s', should be '%s'.",
223
                                TOC_BITMAP2, toc->bitmap2_name);
224
                return FALSE;
225
        }
226
        ldm_debug ("Parsed TOCBLOCK successfully.");
227
        return TRUE;
228
}
229
 
230
/**
231
 * ldm_parse_vmdb - Read the LDM Database VMDB structure
232
 * @data:  Raw database VMDB structure loaded from the device
233
 * @vm:    In-memory vmdb structure in which to return parsed information
234
 *
235
 * This parses the LDM Database VMDB structure supplied in @data and sets up
236
 * the in-memory vmdb structure @vm with the obtained information.
237
 *
238
 * N.B.  The *_start, *_size and *_seq values will be range-checked later.
239
 *
240
 * Return:  TRUE   @vm contains VMDB info
241
 *          FALSE  @vm contents are undefined
242
 */
243
static BOOL ldm_parse_vmdb (const u8 *data, struct vmdb *vm)
244
{
245
        BUG_ON (!data);
246
        BUG_ON (!vm);
247
 
248
        if (MAGIC_VMDB != BE32 (data)) {
249
                ldm_crit ("Cannot find the VMDB, database may be corrupt.");
250
                return FALSE;
251
        }
252
 
253
        vm->ver_major = BE16 (data + 0x12);
254
        vm->ver_minor = BE16 (data + 0x14);
255
        if ((vm->ver_major != 4) || (vm->ver_minor != 10)) {
256
                ldm_error ("Expected VMDB version %d.%d, got %d.%d. "
257
                        "Aborting.", 4, 10, vm->ver_major, vm->ver_minor);
258
                return FALSE;
259
        }
260
 
261
        vm->vblk_size     = BE32 (data + 0x08);
262
        vm->vblk_offset   = BE32 (data + 0x0C);
263
        vm->last_vblk_seq = BE32 (data + 0x04);
264
 
265
        ldm_debug ("Parsed VMDB successfully.");
266
        return TRUE;
267
}
268
 
269
/**
270
 * ldm_compare_privheads - Compare two privhead objects
271
 * @ph1:  First privhead
272
 * @ph2:  Second privhead
273
 *
274
 * This compares the two privhead structures @ph1 and @ph2.
275
 *
276
 * Return:  TRUE   Identical
277
 *          FALSE  Different
278
 */
279
static BOOL ldm_compare_privheads (const struct privhead *ph1,
280
                                   const struct privhead *ph2)
281
{
282
        BUG_ON (!ph1);
283
        BUG_ON (!ph2);
284
 
285
        return ((ph1->ver_major          == ph2->ver_major)             &&
286
                (ph1->ver_minor          == ph2->ver_minor)             &&
287
                (ph1->logical_disk_start == ph2->logical_disk_start)    &&
288
                (ph1->logical_disk_size  == ph2->logical_disk_size)     &&
289
                (ph1->config_start       == ph2->config_start)          &&
290
                (ph1->config_size        == ph2->config_size)           &&
291
                !memcmp (ph1->disk_id, ph2->disk_id, GUID_SIZE));
292
}
293
 
294
/**
295
 * ldm_compare_tocblocks - Compare two tocblock objects
296
 * @toc1:  First toc
297
 * @toc2:  Second toc
298
 *
299
 * This compares the two tocblock structures @toc1 and @toc2.
300
 *
301
 * Return:  TRUE   Identical
302
 *          FALSE  Different
303
 */
304
static BOOL ldm_compare_tocblocks (const struct tocblock *toc1,
305
                                   const struct tocblock *toc2)
306
{
307
        BUG_ON (!toc1);
308
        BUG_ON (!toc2);
309
 
310
        return ((toc1->bitmap1_start == toc2->bitmap1_start)    &&
311
                (toc1->bitmap1_size  == toc2->bitmap1_size)     &&
312
                (toc1->bitmap2_start == toc2->bitmap2_start)    &&
313
                (toc1->bitmap2_size  == toc2->bitmap2_size)     &&
314
                !strncmp (toc1->bitmap1_name, toc2->bitmap1_name,
315
                        sizeof (toc1->bitmap1_name))            &&
316
                !strncmp (toc1->bitmap2_name, toc2->bitmap2_name,
317
                        sizeof (toc1->bitmap2_name)));
318
}
319
 
320
/**
321
 * ldm_validate_privheads - Compare the primary privhead with its backups
322
 * @bdev:  Device holding the LDM Database
323
 * @ph1:   Memory struct to fill with ph contents
324
 *
325
 * Read and compare all three privheads from disk.
326
 *
327
 * The privheads on disk show the size and location of the main disk area and
328
 * the configuration area (the database).
329
 *
330
 * Return:  TRUE   Success
331
 *          FALSE  Error
332
 */
333
static BOOL ldm_validate_privheads (struct block_device *bdev,
334
        unsigned long first_sector, struct privhead *ph1, struct gendisk *hd,
335
        unsigned long first_minor)
336
{
337
        static const int off[3] = { OFF_PRIV1, OFF_PRIV2, OFF_PRIV3 };
338
        struct privhead *ph[3] = { ph1 };
339
        Sector sect;
340
        u8 *data;
341
        BOOL result = FALSE;
342
        long num_sects;
343
        int i;
344
 
345
        BUG_ON (!bdev);
346
        BUG_ON (!ph1);
347
 
348
        ph[1] = kmalloc (sizeof (*ph[1]), GFP_KERNEL);
349
        ph[2] = kmalloc (sizeof (*ph[2]), GFP_KERNEL);
350
        if (!ph[1] || !ph[2]) {
351
                ldm_crit ("Out of memory.");
352
                goto out;
353
        }
354
 
355
        /* off[1 & 2] are relative to ph[0]->config_start */
356
        ph[0]->config_start = 0;
357
 
358
        /* Read and parse privheads */
359
        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
360
                data = read_dev_sector (bdev,
361
                        first_sector + ph[0]->config_start + off[i], &sect);
362
                if (!data) {
363
                        ldm_crit ("Disk read failed.");
364
                        goto out;
365
                }
366
                result = ldm_parse_privhead (data, ph[i]);
367
                put_dev_sector (sect);
368
                if (!result) {
369
                        ldm_error ("Cannot find PRIVHEAD %d.", i+1); /* Log again */
370
                        if (i < 2)
371
                                goto out;       /* Already logged */
372
                        else
373
                                break;  /* FIXME ignore for now, 3rd PH can fail on odd-sized disks */
374
                }
375
        }
376
 
377
        num_sects = hd->part[(first_minor >> hd->minor_shift)
378
                                << hd->minor_shift].nr_sects;
379
 
380
        if ((ph[0]->config_start > num_sects) ||
381
           ((ph[0]->config_start + ph[0]->config_size) > num_sects)) {
382
                ldm_crit ("Database extends beyond the end of the disk.");
383
                goto out;
384
        }
385
 
386
        if ((ph[0]->logical_disk_start > ph[0]->config_start) ||
387
           ((ph[0]->logical_disk_start + ph[0]->logical_disk_size)
388
                    > ph[0]->config_start)) {
389
                ldm_crit ("Disk and database overlap.");
390
                goto out;
391
        }
392
 
393
        if (!ldm_compare_privheads (ph[0], ph[1])) {
394
                ldm_crit ("Primary and backup PRIVHEADs don't match.");
395
                goto out;
396
        }
397
        /* FIXME ignore this for now
398
        if (!ldm_compare_privheads (ph[0], ph[2])) {
399
                ldm_crit ("Primary and backup PRIVHEADs don't match.");
400
                goto out;
401
        }*/
402
        ldm_debug ("Validated PRIVHEADs successfully.");
403
        result = TRUE;
404
out:
405
        kfree (ph[1]);
406
        kfree (ph[2]);
407
        return result;
408
}
409
 
410
/**
411
 * ldm_validate_tocblocks - Validate the table of contents and its backups
412
 * @bdev:  Device holding the LDM Database
413
 * @base:  Offset, into @bdev, of the database
414
 * @ldb:   Cache of the database structures
415
 *
416
 * Find and compare the four tables of contents of the LDM Database stored on
417
 * @bdev and return the parsed information into @toc1.
418
 *
419
 * The offsets and sizes of the configs are range-checked against a privhead.
420
 *
421
 * Return:  TRUE   @toc1 contains validated TOCBLOCK info
422
 *          FALSE  @toc1 contents are undefined
423
 */
424
static BOOL ldm_validate_tocblocks (struct block_device *bdev,
425
        unsigned long base, struct ldmdb *ldb)
426
{
427
        static const int off[4] = { OFF_TOCB1, OFF_TOCB2, OFF_TOCB3, OFF_TOCB4};
428
        struct tocblock *tb[4];
429
        struct privhead *ph;
430
        Sector sect;
431
        u8 *data;
432
        BOOL result = FALSE;
433
        int i;
434
 
435
        BUG_ON (!bdev);
436
        BUG_ON (!ldb);
437
 
438
        ph    = &ldb->ph;
439
        tb[0] = &ldb->toc;
440
        tb[1] = kmalloc (sizeof (*tb[1]), GFP_KERNEL);
441
        tb[2] = kmalloc (sizeof (*tb[2]), GFP_KERNEL);
442
        tb[3] = kmalloc (sizeof (*tb[3]), GFP_KERNEL);
443
        if (!tb[1] || !tb[2] || !tb[3]) {
444
                ldm_crit ("Out of memory.");
445
                goto out;
446
        }
447
 
448
        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)          /* Read and parse all four toc's. */
449
        {
450
                data = read_dev_sector (bdev, base + off[i], &sect);
451
                if (!data) {
452
                        ldm_crit ("Disk read failed.");
453
                        goto out;
454
                }
455
                result = ldm_parse_tocblock (data, tb[i]);
456
                put_dev_sector (sect);
457
                if (!result)
458
                        goto out;       /* Already logged */
459
        }
460
 
461
        /* Range check the toc against a privhead. */
462
        if (((tb[0]->bitmap1_start + tb[0]->bitmap1_size) > ph->config_size) ||
463
            ((tb[0]->bitmap2_start + tb[0]->bitmap2_size) > ph->config_size)) {
464
                ldm_crit ("The bitmaps are out of range.  Giving up.");
465
                goto out;
466
        }
467
 
468
        if (!ldm_compare_tocblocks (tb[0], tb[1]) ||     /* Compare all tocs. */
469
            !ldm_compare_tocblocks (tb[0], tb[2]) ||
470
            !ldm_compare_tocblocks (tb[0], tb[3])) {
471
                ldm_crit ("The TOCBLOCKs don't match.");
472
                goto out;
473
        }
474
 
475
        ldm_debug ("Validated TOCBLOCKs successfully.");
476
        result = TRUE;
477
out:
478
        kfree (tb[1]);
479
        kfree (tb[2]);
480
        kfree (tb[3]);
481
        return result;
482
}
483
 
484
/**
485
 * ldm_validate_vmdb - Read the VMDB and validate it
486
 * @bdev:  Device holding the LDM Database
487
 * @base:  Offset, into @bdev, of the database
488
 * @ldb:   Cache of the database structures
489
 *
490
 * Find the vmdb of the LDM Database stored on @bdev and return the parsed
491
 * information in @ldb.
492
 *
493
 * Return:  TRUE   @ldb contains validated VBDB info
494
 *          FALSE  @ldb contents are undefined
495
 */
496
static BOOL ldm_validate_vmdb (struct block_device *bdev, unsigned long base,
497
                               struct ldmdb *ldb)
498
{
499
        Sector sect;
500
        u8 *data;
501
        BOOL result = FALSE;
502
        struct vmdb *vm;
503
        struct tocblock *toc;
504
 
505
        BUG_ON (!bdev);
506
        BUG_ON (!ldb);
507
 
508
        vm  = &ldb->vm;
509
        toc = &ldb->toc;
510
 
511
        data = read_dev_sector (bdev, base + OFF_VMDB, &sect);
512
        if (!data) {
513
                ldm_crit ("Disk read failed.");
514
                return FALSE;
515
        }
516
 
517
        if (!ldm_parse_vmdb (data, vm))
518
                goto out;                               /* Already logged */
519
 
520
        /* Are there uncommitted transactions? */
521
        if (BE16(data + 0x10) != 0x01) {
522
                ldm_crit ("Database is not in a consistant state.  Aborting.");
523
                goto out;
524
        }
525
 
526
        if (vm->vblk_offset != 512)
527
                ldm_info ("VBLKs start at offset 0x%04x.", vm->vblk_offset);
528
 
529
        /* FIXME: How should we handle this situation? */
530
        if ((vm->vblk_size * vm->last_vblk_seq) != (toc->bitmap1_size << 9))
531
                ldm_info ("VMDB and TOCBLOCK don't agree on the database size.");
532
 
533
        result = TRUE;
534
out:
535
        put_dev_sector (sect);
536
        return result;
537
}
538
 
539
 
540
/**
541
 * ldm_validate_partition_table - Determine whether bdev might be a dynamic disk
542
 * @bdev:  Device holding the LDM Database
543
 *
544
 * This function provides a weak test to decide whether the device is a dynamic
545
 * disk or not.  It looks for an MS-DOS-style partition table containing at
546
 * least one partition of type 0x42 (formerly SFS, now used by Windows for
547
 * dynamic disks).
548
 *
549
 * N.B.  The only possible error can come from the read_dev_sector and that is
550
 *       only likely to happen if the underlying device is strange.  If that IS
551
 *       the case we should return zero to let someone else try.
552
 *
553
 * Return:  TRUE   @bdev is a dynamic disk
554
 *          FALSE  @bdev is not a dynamic disk, or an error occurred
555
 */
556
static BOOL ldm_validate_partition_table (struct block_device *bdev)
557
{
558
        Sector sect;
559
        u8 *data;
560
        struct partition *p;
561
        int i;
562
        BOOL result = FALSE;
563
 
564
        BUG_ON (!bdev);
565
 
566
        data = read_dev_sector (bdev, 0, &sect);
567
        if (!data) {
568
                ldm_crit ("Disk read failed.");
569
                return FALSE;
570
        }
571
 
572
        if (*(u16*) (data + 0x01FE) != cpu_to_le16 (MSDOS_LABEL_MAGIC)) {
573
                ldm_debug ("No MS-DOS partition table found.");
574
                goto out;
575
        }
576
 
577
        p = (struct partition*)(data + 0x01BE);
578
        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, p++)
579
                if (SYS_IND (p) == WIN2K_DYNAMIC_PARTITION) {
580
                        result = TRUE;
581
                        break;
582
                }
583
 
584
        if (result)
585
                ldm_debug ("Parsed partition table successfully.");
586
        else
587
                ldm_debug ("Found an MS-DOS partition table, not a dynamic disk.");
588
out:
589
        put_dev_sector (sect);
590
        return result;
591
}
592
 
593
/**
594
 * ldm_get_disk_objid - Search a linked list of vblk's for a given Disk Id
595
 * @ldb:  Cache of the database structures
596
 *
597
 * The LDM Database contains a list of all partitions on all dynamic disks.  The
598
 * primary PRIVHEAD, at the beginning of the physical disk, tells us the GUID of
599
 * this disk.  This function searches for the GUID in a linked list of vblk's.
600
 *
601
 * Return:  Pointer, A matching vblk was found
602
 *          NULL,    No match, or an error
603
 */
604
static struct vblk * ldm_get_disk_objid (const struct ldmdb *ldb)
605
{
606
        struct list_head *item;
607
 
608
        BUG_ON (!ldb);
609
 
610
        list_for_each (item, &ldb->v_disk) {
611
                struct vblk *v = list_entry (item, struct vblk, list);
612
                if (!memcmp (v->vblk.disk.disk_id, ldb->ph.disk_id, GUID_SIZE))
613
                        return v;
614
        }
615
 
616
        return NULL;
617
}
618
 
619
/**
620
 * ldm_create_partition - Create a kernel partition device
621
 * @hd:     gendisk structure in which to create partition
622
 * @minor:  Create a this minor number on the device
623
 * @start:  Offset (in sectors) into the device of the partition
624
 * @size:   Size (in sectors) of the partition
625
 *
626
 * This validates the range, then puts an entry into the kernel's partition
627
 * table.
628
 *
629
 * Return:  TRUE   Created the partition
630
 *          FALSE  Error
631
 */
632
static BOOL ldm_create_partition (struct gendisk *hd, int minor, int start,
633
                                  int size)
634
{
635
        int disk_minor;
636
 
637
        BUG_ON (!hd);;
638
        BUG_ON (!hd->part);
639
 
640
        /* Get the minor number of the parent device
641
         * so we can check we don't go beyond the end of the device.  */
642
        disk_minor = (minor >> hd->minor_shift) << hd->minor_shift;
643
        if ((start < 1) || ((start + size) > hd->part[disk_minor].nr_sects)) {
644
                ldm_crit ("Partition exceeds physical disk. Aborting.");
645
                return FALSE;
646
        }
647
        add_gd_partition (hd, minor, start, size);
648
        ldm_debug ("Created partition successfully.");
649
        return TRUE;
650
}
651
 
652
/**
653
 * ldm_create_data_partitions - Create data partitions for this device
654
 * @pp:   List of the partitions parsed so far
655
 * @ldb:  Cache of the database structures
656
 *
657
 * The database contains ALL the partitions for ALL disk groups, so we need to
658
 * filter out this specific disk. Using the disk's object id, we can find all
659
 * the partitions in the database that belong to this disk.
660
 *
661
 * Add each partition in our database, to the parsed_partitions structure.
662
 *
663
 * N.B.  This function creates the partitions in the order it finds partition
664
 *       objects in the linked list.
665
 *
666
 * Return:  TRUE   Partition created
667
 *          FALSE  Error, probably a range checking problem
668
 */
669
static BOOL ldm_create_data_partitions (struct gendisk *hd,
670
        unsigned long first_sector, int first_minor, const struct ldmdb *ldb)
671
{
672
        struct list_head *item;
673
        struct vblk_part *part;
674
        struct vblk *disk;
675
        int disk_minor;
676
        int minor;
677
 
678
        BUG_ON (!hd);
679
        BUG_ON (!ldb);
680
 
681
        disk = ldm_get_disk_objid (ldb);
682
        if (!disk) {
683
                ldm_crit ("Can't find the ID of this disk in the database.");
684
                return FALSE;
685
        }
686
 
687
        /* We use the range-check the partitions against the parent device. */
688
        disk_minor = (first_minor >> hd->minor_shift) << hd->minor_shift;
689
        minor = first_minor;
690
 
691
        printk (" [LDM]");
692
 
693
        /* Create the data partitions */
694
        list_for_each (item, &ldb->v_part) {
695
                struct vblk *vb;
696
                vb = list_entry (item, struct vblk, list);
697
                part = &vb->vblk.part;
698
 
699
                if (part->disk_id != disk->obj_id)
700
                        continue;
701
 
702
                if (!ldm_create_partition (hd, minor,
703
                    part->start + ldb->ph.logical_disk_start, part->size))
704
                        continue;                       /* Already logged */
705
                minor++;
706
        }
707
 
708
        printk ("\n");
709
        return TRUE;
710
}
711
 
712
 
713
/**
714
 * ldm_relative - Calculate the next relative offset
715
 * @buffer:  Block of data being worked on
716
 * @buflen:  Size of the block of data
717
 * @base:    Size of the previous fixed width fields
718
 * @offset:  Cumulative size of the previous variable-width fields
719
 *
720
 * Because many of the VBLK fields are variable-width, it's necessary
721
 * to calculate each offset based on the previous one and the length
722
 * of the field it pointed to.
723
 *
724
 * Return:  -1 Error, the calculated offset exceeded the size of the buffer
725
 *           n OK, a range-checked offset into buffer
726
 */
727
static int ldm_relative (const u8 *buffer, int buflen, int base, int offset)
728
{
729
 
730
        base += offset;
731
        if ((!buffer) || (offset < 0) || (base > buflen))
732
                return -1;
733
        if ((base + buffer[base]) >= buflen)
734
                return -1;
735
 
736
        return buffer[base] + offset + 1;
737
}
738
 
739
/**
740
 * ldm_get_vnum - Convert a variable-width, big endian number, into cpu order
741
 * @block:  Pointer to the variable-width number to convert
742
 *
743
 * Large numbers in the LDM Database are often stored in a packed format.  Each
744
 * number is prefixed by a one byte width marker.  All numbers in the database
745
 * are stored in big-endian byte order.  This function reads one of these
746
 * numbers and returns the result
747
 *
748
 * N.B.  This function DOES NOT perform any range checking, though the most
749
 *       it will read is eight bytes.
750
 *
751
 * Return:  n A number
752
 *          0 Zero, or an error occurred
753
 */
754
static u64 ldm_get_vnum (const u8 *block)
755
{
756
        u64 tmp = 0;
757
        u8 length;
758
 
759
        BUG_ON (!block);
760
 
761
        length = *block++;
762
 
763
        if (length && length <= 8)
764
                while (length--)
765
                        tmp = (tmp << 8) | *block++;
766
        else
767
                ldm_error ("Illegal length %d.", length);
768
 
769
        return tmp;
770
}
771
 
772
/**
773
 * ldm_get_vstr - Read a length-prefixed string into a buffer
774
 * @block:   Pointer to the length marker
775
 * @buffer:  Location to copy string to
776
 * @buflen:  Size of the output buffer
777
 *
778
 * Many of the strings in the LDM Database are not NULL terminated.  Instead
779
 * they are prefixed by a one byte length marker.  This function copies one of
780
 * these strings into a buffer.
781
 *
782
 * N.B.  This function DOES NOT perform any range checking on the input.
783
 *       If the buffer is too small, the output will be truncated.
784
 *
785
 * Return:  0, Error and @buffer contents are undefined
786
 *          n, String length in characters (excluding NULL)
787
 *          buflen-1, String was truncated.
788
 */
789
static int ldm_get_vstr (const u8 *block, u8 *buffer, int buflen)
790
{
791
        int length;
792
 
793
        BUG_ON (!block);
794
        BUG_ON (!buffer);
795
 
796
        length = block[0];
797
        if (length >= buflen) {
798
                ldm_error ("Truncating string %d -> %d.", length, buflen);
799
                length = buflen - 1;
800
        }
801
        memcpy (buffer, block + 1, length);
802
        buffer[length] = 0;
803
        return length;
804
}
805
 
806
 
807
/**
808
 * ldm_parse_cmp3 - Read a raw VBLK Component object into a vblk structure
809
 * @buffer:  Block of data being worked on
810
 * @buflen:  Size of the block of data
811
 * @vb:      In-memory vblk in which to return information
812
 *
813
 * Read a raw VBLK Component object (version 3) into a vblk structure.
814
 *
815
 * Return:  TRUE   @vb contains a Component VBLK
816
 *          FALSE  @vb contents are not defined
817
 */
818
static BOOL ldm_parse_cmp3 (const u8 *buffer, int buflen, struct vblk *vb)
819
{
820
        int r_objid, r_name, r_vstate, r_child, r_parent, r_stripe, r_cols, len;
821
        struct vblk_comp *comp;
822
 
823
        BUG_ON (!buffer);
824
        BUG_ON (!vb);
825
 
826
        r_objid  = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, 0);
827
        r_name   = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_objid);
828
        r_vstate = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_name);
829
        r_child  = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x1D, r_vstate);
830
        r_parent = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x2D, r_child);
831
 
832
        if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_COMP_STRIPE) {
833
                r_stripe = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x2E, r_parent);
834
                r_cols   = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x2E, r_stripe);
835
                len = r_cols;
836
        } else {
837
                r_stripe = 0;
838
                r_cols   = 0;
839
                len = r_parent;
840
        }
841
        if (len < 0)
842
                return FALSE;
843
 
844
        len += VBLK_SIZE_CMP3;
845
        if (len != BE32 (buffer + 0x14))
846
                return FALSE;
847
 
848
        comp = &vb->vblk.comp;
849
        ldm_get_vstr (buffer + 0x18 + r_name, comp->state,
850
                sizeof (comp->state));
851
        comp->type      = buffer[0x18 + r_vstate];
852
        comp->children  = ldm_get_vnum (buffer + 0x1D + r_vstate);
853
        comp->parent_id = ldm_get_vnum (buffer + 0x2D + r_child);
854
        comp->chunksize = r_stripe ? ldm_get_vnum (buffer+r_parent+0x2E) : 0;
855
 
856
        return TRUE;
857
}
858
 
859
/**
860
 * ldm_parse_dgr3 - Read a raw VBLK Disk Group object into a vblk structure
861
 * @buffer:  Block of data being worked on
862
 * @buflen:  Size of the block of data
863
 * @vb:      In-memory vblk in which to return information
864
 *
865
 * Read a raw VBLK Disk Group object (version 3) into a vblk structure.
866
 *
867
 * Return:  TRUE   @vb contains a Disk Group VBLK
868
 *          FALSE  @vb contents are not defined
869
 */
870
static int ldm_parse_dgr3 (const u8 *buffer, int buflen, struct vblk *vb)
871
{
872
        int r_objid, r_name, r_diskid, r_id1, r_id2, len;
873
        struct vblk_dgrp *dgrp;
874
 
875
        BUG_ON (!buffer);
876
        BUG_ON (!vb);
877
 
878
        r_objid  = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, 0);
879
        r_name   = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_objid);
880
        r_diskid = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_name);
881
 
882
        if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_DGR3_IDS) {
883
                r_id1 = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x24, r_diskid);
884
                r_id2 = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x24, r_id1);
885
                len = r_id2;
886
        } else {
887
                r_id1 = 0;
888
                r_id2 = 0;
889
                len = r_diskid;
890
        }
891
        if (len < 0)
892
                return FALSE;
893
 
894
        len += VBLK_SIZE_DGR3;
895
        if (len != BE32 (buffer + 0x14))
896
                return FALSE;
897
 
898
        dgrp = &vb->vblk.dgrp;
899
        ldm_get_vstr (buffer + 0x18 + r_name, dgrp->disk_id,
900
                sizeof (dgrp->disk_id));
901
        return TRUE;
902
}
903
 
904
/**
905
 * ldm_parse_dgr4 - Read a raw VBLK Disk Group object into a vblk structure
906
 * @buffer:  Block of data being worked on
907
 * @buflen:  Size of the block of data
908
 * @vb:      In-memory vblk in which to return information
909
 *
910
 * Read a raw VBLK Disk Group object (version 4) into a vblk structure.
911
 *
912
 * Return:  TRUE   @vb contains a Disk Group VBLK
913
 *          FALSE  @vb contents are not defined
914
 */
915
static BOOL ldm_parse_dgr4 (const u8 *buffer, int buflen, struct vblk *vb)
916
{
917
        char buf[64];
918
        int r_objid, r_name, r_id1, r_id2, len;
919
        struct vblk_dgrp *dgrp;
920
 
921
        BUG_ON (!buffer);
922
        BUG_ON (!vb);
923
 
924
        r_objid  = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, 0);
925
        r_name   = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_objid);
926
 
927
        if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_DGR4_IDS) {
928
                r_id1 = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x44, r_name);
929
                r_id2 = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x44, r_id1);
930
                len = r_id2;
931
        } else {
932
                r_id1 = 0;
933
                r_id2 = 0;
934
                len = r_name;
935
        }
936
        if (len < 0)
937
                return FALSE;
938
 
939
        len += VBLK_SIZE_DGR4;
940
        if (len != BE32 (buffer + 0x14))
941
                return FALSE;
942
 
943
        dgrp = &vb->vblk.dgrp;
944
 
945
        ldm_get_vstr (buffer + 0x18 + r_objid, buf, sizeof (buf));
946
        return TRUE;
947
}
948
 
949
/**
950
 * ldm_parse_dsk3 - Read a raw VBLK Disk object into a vblk structure
951
 * @buffer:  Block of data being worked on
952
 * @buflen:  Size of the block of data
953
 * @vb:      In-memory vblk in which to return information
954
 *
955
 * Read a raw VBLK Disk object (version 3) into a vblk structure.
956
 *
957
 * Return:  TRUE   @vb contains a Disk VBLK
958
 *          FALSE  @vb contents are not defined
959
 */
960
static BOOL ldm_parse_dsk3 (const u8 *buffer, int buflen, struct vblk *vb)
961
{
962
        int r_objid, r_name, r_diskid, r_altname, len;
963
        struct vblk_disk *disk;
964
 
965
        BUG_ON (!buffer);
966
        BUG_ON (!vb);
967
 
968
        r_objid   = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, 0);
969
        r_name    = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_objid);
970
        r_diskid  = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_name);
971
        r_altname = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_diskid);
972
        len = r_altname;
973
        if (len < 0)
974
                return FALSE;
975
 
976
        len += VBLK_SIZE_DSK3;
977
        if (len != BE32 (buffer + 0x14))
978
                return FALSE;
979
 
980
        disk = &vb->vblk.disk;
981
        ldm_get_vstr (buffer + 0x18 + r_diskid, disk->alt_name,
982
                sizeof (disk->alt_name));
983
        if (!ldm_parse_guid (buffer + 0x19 + r_name, disk->disk_id))
984
                return FALSE;
985
 
986
        return TRUE;
987
}
988
 
989
/**
990
 * ldm_parse_dsk4 - Read a raw VBLK Disk object into a vblk structure
991
 * @buffer:  Block of data being worked on
992
 * @buflen:  Size of the block of data
993
 * @vb:      In-memory vblk in which to return information
994
 *
995
 * Read a raw VBLK Disk object (version 4) into a vblk structure.
996
 *
997
 * Return:  TRUE   @vb contains a Disk VBLK
998
 *          FALSE  @vb contents are not defined
999
 */
1000
static BOOL ldm_parse_dsk4 (const u8 *buffer, int buflen, struct vblk *vb)
1001
{
1002
        int r_objid, r_name, len;
1003
        struct vblk_disk *disk;
1004
 
1005
        BUG_ON (!buffer);
1006
        BUG_ON (!vb);
1007
 
1008
        r_objid = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, 0);
1009
        r_name  = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_objid);
1010
        len     = r_name;
1011
        if (len < 0)
1012
                return FALSE;
1013
 
1014
        len += VBLK_SIZE_DSK4;
1015
        if (len != BE32 (buffer + 0x14))
1016
                return FALSE;
1017
 
1018
        disk = &vb->vblk.disk;
1019
        memcpy (disk->disk_id, buffer + 0x18 + r_name, GUID_SIZE);
1020
        return TRUE;
1021
}
1022
 
1023
/**
1024
 * ldm_parse_prt3 - Read a raw VBLK Partition object into a vblk structure
1025
 * @buffer:  Block of data being worked on
1026
 * @buflen:  Size of the block of data
1027
 * @vb:      In-memory vblk in which to return information
1028
 *
1029
 * Read a raw VBLK Partition object (version 3) into a vblk structure.
1030
 *
1031
 * Return:  TRUE   @vb contains a Partition VBLK
1032
 *          FALSE  @vb contents are not defined
1033
 */
1034
static BOOL ldm_parse_prt3 (const u8 *buffer, int buflen, struct vblk *vb)
1035
{
1036
        int r_objid, r_name, r_size, r_parent, r_diskid, r_index, len;
1037
        struct vblk_part *part;
1038
 
1039
        BUG_ON (!buffer);
1040
        BUG_ON (!vb);
1041
 
1042
        r_objid  = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, 0);
1043
        r_name   = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_objid);
1044
        r_size   = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x34, r_name);
1045
        r_parent = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x34, r_size);
1046
        r_diskid = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x34, r_parent);
1047
 
1048
        if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_PART_INDEX) {
1049
                r_index = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x34, r_diskid);
1050
                len = r_index;
1051
        } else {
1052
                r_index = 0;
1053
                len = r_diskid;
1054
        }
1055
        if (len < 0)
1056
                return FALSE;
1057
 
1058
        len += VBLK_SIZE_PRT3;
1059
        if (len != BE32 (buffer + 0x14))
1060
                return FALSE;
1061
 
1062
        part = &vb->vblk.part;
1063
        part->start         = BE64         (buffer + 0x24 + r_name);
1064
        part->volume_offset = BE64         (buffer + 0x2C + r_name);
1065
        part->size          = ldm_get_vnum (buffer + 0x34 + r_name);
1066
        part->parent_id     = ldm_get_vnum (buffer + 0x34 + r_size);
1067
        part->disk_id       = ldm_get_vnum (buffer + 0x34 + r_parent);
1068
        if (vb->flags & VBLK_FLAG_PART_INDEX)
1069
                part->partnum = buffer[0x35 + r_diskid];
1070
        else
1071
                part->partnum = 0;
1072
 
1073
        return TRUE;
1074
}
1075
 
1076
/**
1077
 * ldm_parse_vol5 - Read a raw VBLK Volume object into a vblk structure
1078
 * @buffer:  Block of data being worked on
1079
 * @buflen:  Size of the block of data
1080
 * @vb:      In-memory vblk in which to return information
1081
 *
1082
 * Read a raw VBLK Volume object (version 5) into a vblk structure.
1083
 *
1084
 * Return:  TRUE   @vb contains a Volume VBLK
1085
 *          FALSE  @vb contents are not defined
1086
 */
1087
static BOOL ldm_parse_vol5 (const u8 *buffer, int buflen, struct vblk *vb)
1088
{
1089
        int r_objid, r_name, r_vtype, r_child, r_size, r_id1, r_id2, r_size2;
1090
        int r_drive, len;
1091
        struct vblk_volu *volu;
1092
 
1093
        BUG_ON (!buffer);
1094
        BUG_ON (!vb);
1095
 
1096
        r_objid  = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, 0);
1097
        r_name   = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_objid);
1098
        r_vtype  = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_name);
1099
        r_child  = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x2E, r_vtype);
1100
        r_size   = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x3E, r_child);
1101
 
1102
        if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_VOLU_ID1)
1103
                r_id1 = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x53, r_size);
1104
        else
1105
                r_id1 = r_size;
1106
 
1107
        if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_VOLU_ID2)
1108
                r_id2 = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x53, r_id1);
1109
        else
1110
                r_id2 = r_id1;
1111
 
1112
        if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_VOLU_SIZE)
1113
                r_size2 = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x53, r_id2);
1114
        else
1115
                r_size2 = r_id2;
1116
 
1117
        if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_VOLU_DRIVE)
1118
                r_drive = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x53, r_size2);
1119
        else
1120
                r_drive = r_size2;
1121
 
1122
        len = r_drive;
1123
        if (len < 0)
1124
                return FALSE;
1125
 
1126
        len += VBLK_SIZE_VOL5;
1127
        if (len != BE32 (buffer + 0x14))
1128
                return FALSE;
1129
 
1130
        volu = &vb->vblk.volu;
1131
 
1132
        ldm_get_vstr (buffer + 0x18 + r_name,  volu->volume_type,
1133
                sizeof (volu->volume_type));
1134
        memcpy (volu->volume_state, buffer + 0x19 + r_vtype,
1135
                        sizeof (volu->volume_state));
1136
        volu->size = ldm_get_vnum (buffer + 0x3E + r_child);
1137
        volu->partition_type = buffer[0x42 + r_size];
1138
        memcpy (volu->guid, buffer + 0x43 + r_size,  sizeof (volu->guid));
1139
        if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_VOLU_DRIVE) {
1140
                ldm_get_vstr (buffer + 0x53 + r_size,  volu->drive_hint,
1141
                        sizeof (volu->drive_hint));
1142
        }
1143
        return TRUE;
1144
}
1145
 
1146
/**
1147
 * ldm_parse_vblk - Read a raw VBLK object into a vblk structure
1148
 * @buf:  Block of data being worked on
1149
 * @len:  Size of the block of data
1150
 * @vb:   In-memory vblk in which to return information
1151
 *
1152
 * Read a raw VBLK object into a vblk structure.  This function just reads the
1153
 * information common to all VBLK types, then delegates the rest of the work to
1154
 * helper functions: ldm_parse_*.
1155
 *
1156
 * Return:  TRUE   @vb contains a VBLK
1157
 *          FALSE  @vb contents are not defined
1158
 */
1159
static BOOL ldm_parse_vblk (const u8 *buf, int len, struct vblk *vb)
1160
{
1161
        BOOL result = FALSE;
1162
        int r_objid;
1163
 
1164
        BUG_ON (!buf);
1165
        BUG_ON (!vb);
1166
 
1167
        r_objid = ldm_relative (buf, len, 0x18, 0);
1168
        if (r_objid < 0) {
1169
                ldm_error ("VBLK header is corrupt.");
1170
                return FALSE;
1171
        }
1172
 
1173
        vb->flags  = buf[0x12];
1174
        vb->type   = buf[0x13];
1175
        vb->obj_id = ldm_get_vnum (buf + 0x18);
1176
        ldm_get_vstr (buf+0x18+r_objid, vb->name, sizeof (vb->name));
1177
 
1178
        switch (vb->type) {
1179
                case VBLK_CMP3:  result = ldm_parse_cmp3 (buf, len, vb); break;
1180
                case VBLK_DSK3:  result = ldm_parse_dsk3 (buf, len, vb); break;
1181
                case VBLK_DSK4:  result = ldm_parse_dsk4 (buf, len, vb); break;
1182
                case VBLK_DGR3:  result = ldm_parse_dgr3 (buf, len, vb); break;
1183
                case VBLK_DGR4:  result = ldm_parse_dgr4 (buf, len, vb); break;
1184
                case VBLK_PRT3:  result = ldm_parse_prt3 (buf, len, vb); break;
1185
                case VBLK_VOL5:  result = ldm_parse_vol5 (buf, len, vb); break;
1186
        }
1187
 
1188
        if (result)
1189
                ldm_debug ("Parsed VBLK 0x%llx (type: 0x%02x) ok.",
1190
                         (unsigned long long) vb->obj_id, vb->type);
1191
        else
1192
                ldm_error ("Failed to parse VBLK 0x%llx (type: 0x%02x).",
1193
                        (unsigned long long) vb->obj_id, vb->type);
1194
 
1195
        return result;
1196
}
1197
 
1198
 
1199
/**
1200
 * ldm_ldmdb_add - Adds a raw VBLK entry to the ldmdb database
1201
 * @data:  Raw VBLK to add to the database
1202
 * @len:   Size of the raw VBLK
1203
 * @ldb:   Cache of the database structures
1204
 *
1205
 * The VBLKs are sorted into categories.  Partitions are also sorted by offset.
1206
 *
1207
 * N.B.  This function does not check the validity of the VBLKs.
1208
 *
1209
 * Return:  TRUE   The VBLK was added
1210
 *          FALSE  An error occurred
1211
 */
1212
static BOOL ldm_ldmdb_add (u8 *data, int len, struct ldmdb *ldb)
1213
{
1214
        struct vblk *vb;
1215
        struct list_head *item;
1216
 
1217
        BUG_ON (!data);
1218
        BUG_ON (!ldb);
1219
 
1220
        vb = kmalloc (sizeof (*vb), GFP_KERNEL);
1221
        if (!vb) {
1222
                ldm_crit ("Out of memory.");
1223
                return FALSE;
1224
        }
1225
 
1226
        if (!ldm_parse_vblk (data, len, vb)) {
1227
                kfree(vb);
1228
                return FALSE;                   /* Already logged */
1229
        }
1230
 
1231
        /* Put vblk into the correct list. */
1232
        switch (vb->type) {
1233
        case VBLK_DGR3:
1234
        case VBLK_DGR4:
1235
                list_add (&vb->list, &ldb->v_dgrp);
1236
                break;
1237
        case VBLK_DSK3:
1238
        case VBLK_DSK4:
1239
                list_add (&vb->list, &ldb->v_disk);
1240
                break;
1241
        case VBLK_VOL5:
1242
                list_add (&vb->list, &ldb->v_volu);
1243
                break;
1244
        case VBLK_CMP3:
1245
                list_add (&vb->list, &ldb->v_comp);
1246
                break;
1247
        case VBLK_PRT3:
1248
                /* Sort by the partition's start sector. */
1249
                list_for_each (item, &ldb->v_part) {
1250
                        struct vblk *v = list_entry (item, struct vblk, list);
1251
                        if ((v->vblk.part.disk_id == vb->vblk.part.disk_id) &&
1252
                            (v->vblk.part.start > vb->vblk.part.start)) {
1253
                                list_add_tail (&vb->list, &v->list);
1254
                                return TRUE;
1255
                        }
1256
                }
1257
                list_add_tail (&vb->list, &ldb->v_part);
1258
                break;
1259
        }
1260
        return TRUE;
1261
}
1262
 
1263
/**
1264
 * ldm_frag_add - Add a VBLK fragment to a list
1265
 * @data:   Raw fragment to be added to the list
1266
 * @size:   Size of the raw fragment
1267
 * @frags:  Linked list of VBLK fragments
1268
 *
1269
 * Fragmented VBLKs may not be consecutive in the database, so they are placed
1270
 * in a list so they can be pieced together later.
1271
 *
1272
 * Return:  TRUE   Success, the VBLK was added to the list
1273
 *          FALSE  Error, a problem occurred
1274
 */
1275
static BOOL ldm_frag_add (const u8 *data, int size, struct list_head *frags)
1276
{
1277
        struct frag *f;
1278
        struct list_head *item;
1279
        int rec, num, group;
1280
 
1281
        BUG_ON (!data);
1282
        BUG_ON (!frags);
1283
 
1284
        group = BE32 (data + 0x08);
1285
        rec   = BE16 (data + 0x0C);
1286
        num   = BE16 (data + 0x0E);
1287
        if ((num < 1) || (num > 4)) {
1288
                ldm_error ("A VBLK claims to have %d parts.", num);
1289
                return FALSE;
1290
        }
1291
 
1292
        list_for_each (item, frags) {
1293
                f = list_entry (item, struct frag, list);
1294
                if (f->group == group)
1295
                        goto found;
1296
        }
1297
 
1298
        f = kmalloc (sizeof (*f) + size*num, GFP_KERNEL);
1299
        if (!f) {
1300
                ldm_crit ("Out of memory.");
1301
                return FALSE;
1302
        }
1303
 
1304
        f->group = group;
1305
        f->num   = num;
1306
        f->rec   = rec;
1307
        f->map   = 0xFF << num;
1308
 
1309
        list_add_tail (&f->list, frags);
1310
found:
1311
        if (f->map & (1 << rec)) {
1312
                ldm_error ("Duplicate VBLK, part %d.", rec);
1313
                f->map &= 0x7F;                 /* Mark the group as broken */
1314
                return FALSE;
1315
        }
1316
 
1317
        f->map |= (1 << rec);
1318
 
1319
        if (num > 0) {
1320
                data += VBLK_SIZE_HEAD;
1321
                size -= VBLK_SIZE_HEAD;
1322
        }
1323
        memcpy (f->data+rec*(size-VBLK_SIZE_HEAD)+VBLK_SIZE_HEAD, data, size);
1324
 
1325
        return TRUE;
1326
}
1327
 
1328
/**
1329
 * ldm_frag_free - Free a linked list of VBLK fragments
1330
 * @list:  Linked list of fragments
1331
 *
1332
 * Free a linked list of VBLK fragments
1333
 *
1334
 * Return:  none
1335
 */
1336
static void ldm_frag_free (struct list_head *list)
1337
{
1338
        struct list_head *item, *tmp;
1339
 
1340
        BUG_ON (!list);
1341
 
1342
        list_for_each_safe (item, tmp, list)
1343
                kfree (list_entry (item, struct frag, list));
1344
}
1345
 
1346
/**
1347
 * ldm_frag_commit - Validate fragmented VBLKs and add them to the database
1348
 * @frags:  Linked list of VBLK fragments
1349
 * @ldb:    Cache of the database structures
1350
 *
1351
 * Now that all the fragmented VBLKs have been collected, they must be added to
1352
 * the database for later use.
1353
 *
1354
 * Return:  TRUE   All the fragments we added successfully
1355
 *          FALSE  One or more of the fragments we invalid
1356
 */
1357
static BOOL ldm_frag_commit (struct list_head *frags, struct ldmdb *ldb)
1358
{
1359
        struct frag *f;
1360
        struct list_head *item;
1361
 
1362
        BUG_ON (!frags);
1363
        BUG_ON (!ldb);
1364
 
1365
        list_for_each (item, frags) {
1366
                f = list_entry (item, struct frag, list);
1367
 
1368
                if (f->map != 0xFF) {
1369
                        ldm_error ("VBLK group %d is incomplete (0x%02x).",
1370
                                f->group, f->map);
1371
                        return FALSE;
1372
                }
1373
 
1374
                if (!ldm_ldmdb_add (f->data, f->num*ldb->vm.vblk_size, ldb))
1375
                        return FALSE;           /* Already logged */
1376
        }
1377
        return TRUE;
1378
}
1379
 
1380
/**
1381
 * ldm_get_vblks - Read the on-disk database of VBLKs into memory
1382
 * @bdev:  Device holding the LDM Database
1383
 * @base:  Offset, into @bdev, of the database
1384
 * @ldb:   Cache of the database structures
1385
 *
1386
 * To use the information from the VBLKs, they need to be read from the disk,
1387
 * unpacked and validated.  We cache them in @ldb according to their type.
1388
 *
1389
 * Return:  TRUE   All the VBLKs were read successfully
1390
 *          FALSE  An error occurred
1391
 */
1392
static BOOL ldm_get_vblks (struct block_device *bdev, unsigned long base,
1393
                           struct ldmdb *ldb)
1394
{
1395
        int size, perbuf, skip, finish, s, v, recs;
1396
        u8 *data = NULL;
1397
        Sector sect;
1398
        BOOL result = FALSE;
1399
        LIST_HEAD (frags);
1400
 
1401
        BUG_ON (!bdev);
1402
        BUG_ON (!ldb);
1403
 
1404
        size   = ldb->vm.vblk_size;
1405
        perbuf = 512 / size;
1406
        skip   = ldb->vm.vblk_offset >> 9;              /* Bytes to sectors */
1407
        finish = (size * ldb->vm.last_vblk_seq) >> 9;
1408
 
1409
        for (s = skip; s < finish; s++) {               /* For each sector */
1410
                data = read_dev_sector (bdev, base + OFF_VMDB + s, &sect);
1411
                if (!data) {
1412
                        ldm_crit ("Disk read failed.");
1413
                        goto out;
1414
                }
1415
 
1416
                for (v = 0; v < perbuf; v++, data+=size) {  /* For each vblk */
1417
                        if (MAGIC_VBLK != BE32 (data)) {
1418
                                ldm_error ("Expected to find a VBLK.");
1419
                                goto out;
1420
                        }
1421
 
1422
                        recs = BE16 (data + 0x0E);      /* Number of records */
1423
                        if (recs == 1) {
1424
                                if (!ldm_ldmdb_add (data, size, ldb))
1425
                                        goto out;       /* Already logged */
1426
                        } else if (recs > 1) {
1427
                                if (!ldm_frag_add (data, size, &frags))
1428
                                        goto out;       /* Already logged */
1429
                        }
1430
                        /* else Record is not in use, ignore it. */
1431
                }
1432
                put_dev_sector (sect);
1433
                data = NULL;
1434
        }
1435
 
1436
        result = ldm_frag_commit (&frags, ldb); /* Failures, already logged */
1437
out:
1438
        if (data)
1439
                put_dev_sector (sect);
1440
        ldm_frag_free (&frags);
1441
 
1442
        return result;
1443
}
1444
 
1445
/**
1446
 * ldm_free_vblks - Free a linked list of vblk's
1447
 * @lh:  Head of a linked list of struct vblk
1448
 *
1449
 * Free a list of vblk's and free the memory used to maintain the list.
1450
 *
1451
 * Return:  none
1452
 */
1453
static void ldm_free_vblks (struct list_head *lh)
1454
{
1455
        struct list_head *item, *tmp;
1456
 
1457
        BUG_ON (!lh);
1458
 
1459
        list_for_each_safe (item, tmp, lh)
1460
                kfree (list_entry (item, struct vblk, list));
1461
}
1462
 
1463
 
1464
/**
1465
 * ldm_partition - Find out whether a device is a dynamic disk and handle it
1466
 * @hd:            gendisk structure in which to return the handled disk
1467
 * @bdev:          Device we need to look at
1468
 * @first_sector:  First sector within the device
1469
 * @first_minor:   First minor number of partitions for the device
1470
 *
1471
 * This determines whether the device @bdev is a dynamic disk and if so creates
1472
 * the partitions necessary in the gendisk structure pointed to by @hd.
1473
 *
1474
 * We create a dummy device 1, which contains the LDM database, and then create
1475
 * each partition described by the LDM database in sequence as devices 2+. For
1476
 * example, if the device is hda, we would have: hda1: LDM database, hda2, hda3,
1477
 * and so on: the actual data containing partitions.
1478
 *
1479
 * Return:  1 Success, @bdev is a dynamic disk and we handled it
1480
 *          0 Success, @bdev is not a dynamic disk
1481
 *         -1 An error occurred before enough information had been read
1482
 *            Or @bdev is a dynamic disk, but it may be corrupted
1483
 */
1484
int ldm_partition (struct gendisk *hd, struct block_device *bdev,
1485
        unsigned long first_sector, int first_minor)
1486
{
1487
        struct ldmdb  *ldb;
1488
        unsigned long base;
1489
        int result = -1;
1490
 
1491
        BUG_ON (!hd);
1492
        BUG_ON (!bdev);
1493
 
1494
        /* Look for signs of a Dynamic Disk */
1495
        if (!ldm_validate_partition_table (bdev))
1496
                return 0;
1497
 
1498
        ldb = kmalloc (sizeof (*ldb), GFP_KERNEL);
1499
        if (!ldb) {
1500
                ldm_crit ("Out of memory.");
1501
                goto out;
1502
        }
1503
 
1504
        /* Parse and check privheads. */
1505
        if (!ldm_validate_privheads (bdev, first_sector, &ldb->ph, hd, first_minor))
1506
                goto out;               /* Already logged */
1507
 
1508
        /* All further references are relative to base (database start). */
1509
        base = first_sector + ldb->ph.config_start;
1510
 
1511
        /* Parse and check tocs and vmdb. */
1512
        if (!ldm_validate_tocblocks (bdev, base, ldb) ||
1513
            !ldm_validate_vmdb      (bdev, base, ldb))
1514
                goto out;               /* Already logged */
1515
 
1516
        /* Initialize vblk lists in ldmdb struct */
1517
        INIT_LIST_HEAD (&ldb->v_dgrp);
1518
        INIT_LIST_HEAD (&ldb->v_disk);
1519
        INIT_LIST_HEAD (&ldb->v_volu);
1520
        INIT_LIST_HEAD (&ldb->v_comp);
1521
        INIT_LIST_HEAD (&ldb->v_part);
1522
 
1523
        if (!ldm_get_vblks (bdev, base, ldb)) {
1524
                ldm_crit ("Failed to read the VBLKs from the database.");
1525
                goto cleanup;
1526
        }
1527
 
1528
        /* Finally, create the data partition devices. */
1529
        if (ldm_create_data_partitions (hd, first_sector, first_minor, ldb)) {
1530
                ldm_debug ("Parsed LDM database successfully.");
1531
                result = 1;
1532
        }
1533
        /* else Already logged */
1534
 
1535
cleanup:
1536
        ldm_free_vblks (&ldb->v_dgrp);
1537
        ldm_free_vblks (&ldb->v_disk);
1538
        ldm_free_vblks (&ldb->v_volu);
1539
        ldm_free_vblks (&ldb->v_comp);
1540
        ldm_free_vblks (&ldb->v_part);
1541
out:
1542
        kfree (ldb);
1543
        return result;
1544
}
1545
 

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