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[/] [or1k/] [trunk/] [linux/] [linux-2.4/] [include/] [asm-mips/] [io.h] - Blame information for rev 1765

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1 1276 phoenix
/*
2
 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3
 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4
 * for more details.
5
 *
6
 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995 Waldorf GmbH
7
 * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2000 Ralf Baechle
8
 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
9
 * Copyright (C) 2000 FSMLabs, Inc.
10
 */
11
#ifndef _ASM_IO_H
12
#define _ASM_IO_H
13
 
14
#include <linux/config.h>
15
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
16
#include <linux/types.h>
17
#include <asm/addrspace.h>
18
#include <asm/pgtable-bits.h>
19
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
20
 
21
#ifdef CONFIG_SGI_IP27
22
extern unsigned long bus_to_baddr[256];
23
 
24
#define bus_to_baddr(bus, addr) (bus_to_baddr[(bus)->number] + (addr))
25
#define baddr_to_bus(bus, addr) ((addr) - bus_to_baddr[(bus)->number])
26
#define __swizzle_addr_w(port)  ((port) ^ 2)
27
#else
28
#define bus_to_baddr(bus, addr) (addr)
29
#define baddr_to_bus(bus, addr) (addr)
30
#define __swizzle_addr_w(port)  (port)
31
#endif
32
 
33
/*
34
 * Slowdown I/O port space accesses for antique hardware.
35
 */
36
#undef CONF_SLOWDOWN_IO
37
 
38
/*
39
 * Sane hardware offers swapping of I/O space accesses in hardware; less
40
 * sane hardware forces software to fiddle with this.  Totally insane hardware
41
 * introduces special cases like:
42
 *
43
 * IP22 seems braindead enough to swap 16-bits values in hardware, but not
44
 * 32-bits.  Go figure... Can't tell without documentation.
45
 *
46
 * We only do the swapping to keep the kernel config bits of bi-endian
47
 * machines a bit saner.
48
 */
49
#if defined(CONFIG_SWAP_IO_SPACE_W) && defined(__MIPSEB__)
50
#define __ioswab16(x) swab16(x)
51
#else
52
#define __ioswab16(x) (x)
53
#endif
54
#if defined(CONFIG_SWAP_IO_SPACE_L) && defined(__MIPSEB__)
55
#define __ioswab32(x) swab32(x)
56
#else
57
#define __ioswab32(x) (x)
58
#endif
59
 
60
/*
61
 * Change "struct page" to physical address.
62
 */
63
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT_PHYS_ADDR
64
#define page_to_phys(page)      ((u64)(page - mem_map) << PAGE_SHIFT)
65
#else
66
#define page_to_phys(page)      ((page - mem_map) << PAGE_SHIFT)
67
#endif
68
 
69
#define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffff
70
 
71
extern void * __ioremap(phys_t offset, phys_t size, unsigned long flags);
72
 
73
/*
74
 *     ioremap         -       map bus memory into CPU space
75
 *     @offset:        bus address of the memory
76
 *     @size:          size of the resource to map
77
 *
78
 *     ioremap performs a platform specific sequence of operations to
79
 *     make bus memory CPU accessible via the readb/readw/readl/writeb/
80
 *     writew/writel functions and the other mmio helpers. The returned
81
 *     address is not guaranteed to be usable directly as a virtual
82
 *     address.
83
 */
84
 
85
#define ioremap(offset, size)                                           \
86
        __ioremap((offset), (size), _CACHE_UNCACHED)
87
 
88
/*
89
 *     ioremap_nocache         -       map bus memory into CPU space
90
 *     @offset:        bus address of the memory
91
 *     @size:          size of the resource to map
92
 *
93
 *     ioremap_nocache performs a platform specific sequence of operations to
94
 *     make bus memory CPU accessible via the readb/readw/readl/writeb/
95
 *     writew/writel functions and the other mmio helpers. The returned
96
 *     address is not guaranteed to be usable directly as a virtual
97
 *     address.
98
 *
99
 *     This version of ioremap ensures that the memory is marked uncachable
100
 *     on the CPU as well as honouring existing caching rules from things like
101
 *     the PCI bus. Note that there are other caches and buffers on many
102
 *     busses. In paticular driver authors should read up on PCI writes
103
 *
104
 *     It's useful if some control registers are in such an area and
105
 *     write combining or read caching is not desirable:
106
 */
107
#define ioremap_nocache(offset, size)                                   \
108
        __ioremap((offset), (size), _CACHE_UNCACHED)
109
#define ioremap_cacheable_cow(offset, size)                             \
110
        __ioremap((offset), (size), _CACHE_CACHABLE_COW)
111
#define ioremap_uncached_accelerated(offset, size)                      \
112
        __ioremap((offset), (size), _CACHE_UNCACHED_ACCELERATED)
113
 
114
extern void iounmap(void *addr);
115
 
116
/*
117
 * XXX We need system specific versions of these to handle EISA address bits
118
 * 24-31 on SNI.
119
 * XXX more SNI hacks.
120
 */
121
#define readb(addr)             (*(volatile unsigned char *)(addr))
122
#define readw(addr)             __ioswab16((*(volatile unsigned short *)(addr)))
123
#define readl(addr)             __ioswab32((*(volatile unsigned int *)(addr)))
124
 
125
#define __raw_readb(addr)       (*(volatile unsigned char *)(addr))
126
#define __raw_readw(addr)       (*(volatile unsigned short *)(addr))
127
#define __raw_readl(addr)       (*(volatile unsigned int *)(addr))
128
 
129
#define writeb(b,addr) ((*(volatile unsigned char *)(addr)) = (b))
130
#define writew(b,addr) ((*(volatile unsigned short *)(addr)) = (__ioswab16(b)))
131
#define writel(b,addr) ((*(volatile unsigned int *)(addr)) = (__ioswab32(b)))
132
 
133
#define __raw_writeb(b,addr)    ((*(volatile unsigned char *)(addr)) = (b))
134
#define __raw_writew(w,addr)    ((*(volatile unsigned short *)(addr)) = (w))
135
#define __raw_writel(l,addr)    ((*(volatile unsigned int *)(addr)) = (l))
136
 
137
/*
138
 * TODO: Should use variants that don't do prefetching.
139
 */
140
#define memset_io(a,b,c)        memset((void *)(a),(b),(c))
141
#define memcpy_fromio(a,b,c)    memcpy((a),(void *)(b),(c))
142
#define memcpy_toio(a,b,c)      memcpy((void *)(a),(b),(c))
143
 
144
/*
145
 * isa_slot_offset is the address where E(ISA) busaddress 0 is mapped
146
 * for the processor.  This implies the assumption that there is only
147
 * one of these busses.
148
 */
149
extern unsigned long isa_slot_offset;
150
 
151
/*
152
 * ISA space is 'always mapped' on currently supported MIPS systems, no need
153
 * to explicitly ioremap() it. The fact that the ISA IO space is mapped
154
 * to PAGE_OFFSET is pure coincidence - it does not mean ISA values
155
 * are physical addresses. The following constant pointer can be
156
 * used as the IO-area pointer (it can be iounmapped as well, so the
157
 * analogy with PCI is quite large):
158
 */
159
#define __ISA_IO_base ((char *)(isa_slot_offset))
160
 
161
#define isa_readb(a) readb(__ISA_IO_base + (a))
162
#define isa_readw(a) readw(__ISA_IO_base + (a))
163
#define isa_readl(a) readl(__ISA_IO_base + (a))
164
#define isa_writeb(b,a) writeb(b,__ISA_IO_base + (a))
165
#define isa_writew(w,a) writew(w,__ISA_IO_base + (a))
166
#define isa_writel(l,a) writel(l,__ISA_IO_base + (a))
167
#define isa_memset_io(a,b,c)            memset_io(__ISA_IO_base + (a),(b),(c))
168
#define isa_memcpy_fromio(a,b,c)        memcpy_fromio((a),__ISA_IO_base + (b),(c))
169
#define isa_memcpy_toio(a,b,c)          memcpy_toio(__ISA_IO_base + (a),(b),(c))
170
 
171
/*
172
 * We don't have csum_partial_copy_fromio() yet, so we cheat here and
173
 * just copy it. The net code will then do the checksum later.
174
 */
175
#define eth_io_copy_and_sum(skb,src,len,unused) memcpy_fromio((skb)->data,(src),(len))
176
#define isa_eth_io_copy_and_sum(a,b,c,d) eth_copy_and_sum((a),(b),(c),(d))
177
 
178
/*
179
 *     check_signature         -       find BIOS signatures
180
 *     @io_addr: mmio address to check
181
 *     @signature:  signature block
182
 *     @length: length of signature
183
 *
184
 *     Perform a signature comparison with the mmio address io_addr. This
185
 *     address should have been obtained by ioremap.
186
 *     Returns 1 on a match.
187
 */
188
static inline int check_signature(unsigned long io_addr,
189
        const unsigned char *signature, int length)
190
{
191
        int retval = 0;
192
        do {
193
                if (readb(io_addr) != *signature)
194
                        goto out;
195
                io_addr++;
196
                signature++;
197
                length--;
198
        } while (length);
199
        retval = 1;
200
out:
201
        return retval;
202
}
203
 
204
/*
205
 *     isa_check_signature             -       find BIOS signatures
206
 *     @io_addr: mmio address to check
207
 *     @signature:  signature block
208
 *     @length: length of signature
209
 *
210
 *     Perform a signature comparison with the ISA mmio address io_addr.
211
 *     Returns 1 on a match.
212
 *
213
 *     This function is deprecated. New drivers should use ioremap and
214
 *     check_signature.
215
 */
216
 
217
static inline int isa_check_signature(unsigned long io_addr,
218
        const unsigned char *signature, int length)
219
{
220
        int retval = 0;
221
        do {
222
                if (isa_readb(io_addr) != *signature)
223
                        goto out;
224
                io_addr++;
225
                signature++;
226
                length--;
227
        } while (length);
228
        retval = 1;
229
out:
230
        return retval;
231
}
232
 
233
/*
234
 *     virt_to_phys    -       map virtual addresses to physical
235
 *     @address: address to remap
236
 *
237
 *     The returned physical address is the physical (CPU) mapping for
238
 *     the memory address given. It is only valid to use this function on
239
 *     addresses directly mapped or allocated via kmalloc.
240
 *
241
 *     This function does not give bus mappings for DMA transfers. In
242
 *     almost all conceivable cases a device driver should not be using
243
 *     this function
244
 */
245
 
246
static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(volatile void * address)
247
{
248
        return (unsigned long)address - PAGE_OFFSET;
249
}
250
 
251
/*
252
 *     phys_to_virt    -       map physical address to virtual
253
 *     @address: address to remap
254
 *
255
 *     The returned virtual address is a current CPU mapping for
256
 *     the memory address given. It is only valid to use this function on
257
 *     addresses that have a kernel mapping
258
 *
259
 *     This function does not handle bus mappings for DMA transfers. In
260
 *     almost all conceivable cases a device driver should not be using
261
 *     this function
262
 */
263
 
264
static inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)
265
{
266
        return (void *)(address + PAGE_OFFSET);
267
}
268
 
269
/*
270
 * IO bus memory addresses are also 1:1 with the physical address
271
 */
272
static inline unsigned long virt_to_bus(volatile void * address)
273
{
274
        return (unsigned long)address - PAGE_OFFSET;
275
}
276
 
277
static inline void * bus_to_virt(unsigned long address)
278
{
279
        return (void *)(address + PAGE_OFFSET);
280
}
281
 
282
/* This is too simpleminded for more sophisticated than dumb hardware ...  */
283
#define page_to_bus page_to_phys
284
 
285
/*
286
 * On MIPS I/O ports are memory mapped, so we access them using normal
287
 * load/store instructions. mips_io_port_base is the virtual address to
288
 * which all ports are being mapped.  For sake of efficiency some code
289
 * assumes that this is an address that can be loaded with a single lui
290
 * instruction, so the lower 16 bits must be zero.  Should be true on
291
 * on any sane architecture; generic code does not use this assumption.
292
 */
293
extern const unsigned long mips_io_port_base;
294
 
295
#define set_io_port_base(base) \
296
        do { * (unsigned long *) &mips_io_port_base = (base); } while (0)
297
 
298
#define __SLOW_DOWN_IO \
299
        __asm__ __volatile__( \
300
                "sb\t$0,0x80(%0)" \
301
                : : "r" (mips_io_port_base));
302
 
303
#ifdef CONF_SLOWDOWN_IO
304
#ifdef REALLY_SLOW_IO
305
#define SLOW_DOWN_IO { __SLOW_DOWN_IO; __SLOW_DOWN_IO; __SLOW_DOWN_IO; __SLOW_DOWN_IO; }
306
#else
307
#define SLOW_DOWN_IO __SLOW_DOWN_IO
308
#endif
309
#else
310
#define SLOW_DOWN_IO
311
#endif
312
 
313
#define outb(val,port)                                                  \
314
do {                                                                    \
315
        *(volatile u8 *)(mips_io_port_base + (port)) = (val);           \
316
} while(0)
317
 
318
#define outw(val,port)                                                  \
319
do {                                                                    \
320
        *(volatile u16 *)(mips_io_port_base + __swizzle_addr_w(port)) = \
321
                __ioswab16(val);                                        \
322
} while(0)
323
 
324
#define outl(val,port)                                                  \
325
do {                                                                    \
326
        *(volatile u32 *)(mips_io_port_base + (port)) = __ioswab32(val);\
327
} while(0)
328
 
329
#define outb_p(val,port)                                                \
330
do {                                                                    \
331
        *(volatile u8 *)(mips_io_port_base + (port)) = (val);           \
332
        SLOW_DOWN_IO;                                                   \
333
} while(0)
334
 
335
#define outw_p(val,port)                                                \
336
do {                                                                    \
337
        *(volatile u16 *)(mips_io_port_base + __swizzle_addr_w(port)) = \
338
                __ioswab16(val);                                        \
339
        SLOW_DOWN_IO;                                                   \
340
} while(0)
341
 
342
#define outl_p(val,port)                                                \
343
do {                                                                    \
344
        *(volatile u32 *)(mips_io_port_base + (port)) = __ioswab32(val);\
345
        SLOW_DOWN_IO;                                                   \
346
} while(0)
347
 
348
static inline unsigned char inb(unsigned long port)
349
{
350
        return *(volatile u8 *)(mips_io_port_base + port);
351
}
352
 
353
static inline unsigned short inw(unsigned long port)
354
{
355
        port = __swizzle_addr_w(port);
356
 
357
        return __ioswab16(*(volatile u16 *)(mips_io_port_base + port));
358
}
359
 
360
static inline unsigned int inl(unsigned long port)
361
{
362
        return __ioswab32(*(volatile u32 *)(mips_io_port_base + port));
363
}
364
 
365
static inline unsigned char inb_p(unsigned long port)
366
{
367
        u8 __val;
368
 
369
        __val = *(volatile u8 *)(mips_io_port_base + port);
370
        SLOW_DOWN_IO;
371
 
372
        return __val;
373
}
374
 
375
static inline unsigned short inw_p(unsigned long port)
376
{
377
        u16 __val;
378
 
379
        port = __swizzle_addr_w(port);
380
        __val = *(volatile u16 *)(mips_io_port_base + port);
381
        SLOW_DOWN_IO;
382
 
383
        return __ioswab16(__val);
384
}
385
 
386
static inline unsigned int inl_p(unsigned long port)
387
{
388
        u32 __val;
389
 
390
        __val = *(volatile u32 *)(mips_io_port_base + port);
391
        SLOW_DOWN_IO;
392
        return __ioswab32(__val);
393
}
394
 
395
static inline void __outsb(unsigned long port, void *addr, unsigned int count)
396
{
397
        while (count--) {
398
                outb(*(u8 *)addr, port);
399
                addr++;
400
        }
401
}
402
 
403
static inline void __insb(unsigned long port, void *addr, unsigned int count)
404
{
405
        while (count--) {
406
                *(u8 *)addr = inb(port);
407
                addr++;
408
        }
409
}
410
 
411
static inline void __outsw(unsigned long port, void *addr, unsigned int count)
412
{
413
        while (count--) {
414
                outw(*(u16 *)addr, port);
415
                addr += 2;
416
        }
417
}
418
 
419
static inline void __insw(unsigned long port, void *addr, unsigned int count)
420
{
421
        while (count--) {
422
                *(u16 *)addr = inw(port);
423
                addr += 2;
424
        }
425
}
426
 
427
static inline void __outsl(unsigned long port, void *addr, unsigned int count)
428
{
429
        while (count--) {
430
                outl(*(u32 *)addr, port);
431
                addr += 4;
432
        }
433
}
434
 
435
static inline void __insl(unsigned long port, void *addr, unsigned int count)
436
{
437
        while (count--) {
438
                *(u32 *)addr = inl(port);
439
                addr += 4;
440
        }
441
}
442
 
443
#define outsb(port, addr, count) __outsb(port, addr, count)
444
#define insb(port, addr, count) __insb(port, addr, count)
445
#define outsw(port, addr, count) __outsw(port, addr, count)
446
#define insw(port, addr, count) __insw(port, addr, count)
447
#define outsl(port, addr, count) __outsl(port, addr, count)
448
#define insl(port, addr, count) __insl(port, addr, count)
449
 
450
/*
451
 * The caches on some architectures aren't dma-coherent and have need to
452
 * handle this in software.  There are three types of operations that
453
 * can be applied to dma buffers.
454
 *
455
 *  - dma_cache_wback_inv(start, size) makes caches and coherent by
456
 *    writing the content of the caches back to memory, if necessary.
457
 *    The function also invalidates the affected part of the caches as
458
 *    necessary before DMA transfers from outside to memory.
459
 *  - dma_cache_wback(start, size) makes caches and coherent by
460
 *    writing the content of the caches back to memory, if necessary.
461
 *    The function also invalidates the affected part of the caches as
462
 *    necessary before DMA transfers from outside to memory.
463
 *  - dma_cache_inv(start, size) invalidates the affected parts of the
464
 *    caches.  Dirty lines of the caches may be written back or simply
465
 *    be discarded.  This operation is necessary before dma operations
466
 *    to the memory.
467
 */
468
#ifdef CONFIG_NONCOHERENT_IO
469
 
470
extern void (*_dma_cache_wback_inv)(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
471
extern void (*_dma_cache_wback)(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
472
extern void (*_dma_cache_inv)(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
473
 
474
#define dma_cache_wback_inv(start,size) _dma_cache_wback_inv(start,size)
475
#define dma_cache_wback(start,size)     _dma_cache_wback(start,size)
476
#define dma_cache_inv(start,size)       _dma_cache_inv(start,size)
477
 
478
#else /* Sane hardware */
479
 
480
#define dma_cache_wback_inv(start,size) \
481
        do { (void) (start); (void) (size); } while (0)
482
#define dma_cache_wback(start,size)     \
483
        do { (void) (start); (void) (size); } while (0)
484
#define dma_cache_inv(start,size)       \
485
        do { (void) (start); (void) (size); } while (0)
486
 
487
#endif /* CONFIG_NONCOHERENT_IO */
488
 
489
#endif /* _ASM_IO_H */

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