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[/] [or1k/] [trunk/] [linux/] [linux-2.4/] [include/] [asm-mips64/] [pgtable.h] - Blame information for rev 1774

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1 1275 phoenix
/*
2
 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3
 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4
 * for more details.
5
 *
6
 * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2001 by Ralf Baechle at alii
7
 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
8
 */
9
#ifndef _ASM_PGTABLE_H
10
#define _ASM_PGTABLE_H
11
 
12
#include <linux/config.h>
13
#include <asm/addrspace.h>
14
#include <asm/page.h>
15
 
16
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
17
 
18
#include <linux/linkage.h>
19
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
20
#include <linux/mmzone.h>
21
#include <asm/cachectl.h>
22
#include <asm/io.h>
23
 
24
/*
25
 * This flag is used to indicate that the page pointed to by a pte
26
 * is dirty and requires cleaning before returning it to the user.
27
 */
28
#define PG_dcache_dirty                 PG_arch_1
29
 
30
#define Page_dcache_dirty(page)         \
31
        test_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &(page)->flags)
32
#define SetPageDcacheDirty(page)        \
33
        set_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &(page)->flags)
34
#define ClearPageDcacheDirty(page)      \
35
        clear_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &(page)->flags)
36
 
37
 
38
/*
39
 * Each address space has 2 4K pages as its page directory, giving 1024
40
 * (== PTRS_PER_PGD) 8 byte pointers to pmd tables. Each pmd table is a
41
 * pair of 4K pages, giving 1024 (== PTRS_PER_PMD) 8 byte pointers to
42
 * page tables. Each page table is a single 4K page, giving 512 (==
43
 * PTRS_PER_PTE) 8 byte ptes. Each pgde is initialized to point to
44
 * invalid_pmd_table, each pmde is initialized to point to
45
 * invalid_pte_table, each pte is initialized to 0. When memory is low,
46
 * and a pmd table or a page table allocation fails, empty_bad_pmd_table
47
 * and empty_bad_page_table is returned back to higher layer code, so
48
 * that the failure is recognized later on. Linux does not seem to
49
 * handle these failures very well though. The empty_bad_page_table has
50
 * invalid pte entries in it, to force page faults.
51
 * Vmalloc handling: vmalloc uses swapper_pg_dir[0] (returned by
52
 * pgd_offset_k), which is initalized to point to kpmdtbl. kpmdtbl is
53
 * the only single page pmd in the system. kpmdtbl entries point into
54
 * kptbl[] array. We reserve 1 << PGD_ORDER pages to hold the
55
 * vmalloc range translations, which the fault handler looks at.
56
 */
57
 
58
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
59
 
60
/* PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a second-level page table can map */
61
#define PMD_SHIFT       (PAGE_SHIFT + (PAGE_SHIFT - 3))
62
#define PMD_SIZE        (1UL << PMD_SHIFT)
63
#define PMD_MASK        (~(PMD_SIZE-1))
64
 
65
/* PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a third-level page table entry can map */
66
#define PGDIR_SHIFT     (PMD_SHIFT + (PAGE_SHIFT + 1 - 3))
67
#define PGDIR_SIZE      (1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
68
#define PGDIR_MASK      (~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
69
 
70
#define PGD_T_LOG2      ffz(~sizeof(pgd_t))
71
#define PMD_T_LOG2      ffz(~sizeof(pmd_t))
72
#define PTE_T_LOG2      ffz(~sizeof(pte_t))
73
 
74
/*
75
 * For 4kB page size we use a 3 level page tree and a 8kB pmd and pgds which
76
 * permits us mapping 40 bits of virtual address space.
77
 *
78
 * We used to implement 41 bits by having an order 1 pmd level but that seemed
79
 * rather pointless.
80
 *
81
 * For 16kB page size we use a 2 level page tree which permit a total of
82
 * 36 bits of virtual address space.  We could add a third leve. but it seems
83
 * like at the moment there's no need for this.
84
 *
85
 * For 64kB page size we use a 2 level page table tree for a total of 42 bits
86
 * of virtual address space.
87
 */
88
#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_4KB
89
#define PGD_ORDER               1
90
#define PMD_ORDER               1
91
#define PTE_ORDER               0
92
#endif
93
#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_16KB
94
#define PGD_ORDER               0
95
#define PMD_ORDER               0
96
#define PTE_ORDER               0
97
#endif
98
#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_64KB
99
#define PGD_ORDER               0
100
#define PMD_ORDER               0
101
#define PTE_ORDER               0
102
#endif
103
 
104
#define PTRS_PER_PGD            ((PAGE_SIZE << PGD_ORDER) / sizeof(pgd_t))
105
#define PTRS_PER_PMD            ((PAGE_SIZE << PMD_ORDER) / sizeof(pmd_t))
106
#define PTRS_PER_PTE            ((PAGE_SIZE << PTE_ORDER) / sizeof(pte_t))
107
 
108
#define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD       (TASK_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE)
109
#define FIRST_USER_PGD_NR       0
110
 
111
#define VMALLOC_START           XKSEG
112
#define VMALLOC_VMADDR(x)       ((unsigned long)(x))
113
#define VMALLOC_END     \
114
        (VMALLOC_START + ((1 << PGD_ORDER) * PTRS_PER_PTE * PAGE_SIZE))
115
 
116
#include <asm/pgtable-bits.h>
117
 
118
#define PAGE_NONE       __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _CACHE_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT)
119
#define PAGE_SHARED     __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE | \
120
                        PAGE_CACHABLE_DEFAULT)
121
#define PAGE_COPY       __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ | \
122
                        PAGE_CACHABLE_DEFAULT)
123
#define PAGE_READONLY   __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ | \
124
                        PAGE_CACHABLE_DEFAULT)
125
#define PAGE_KERNEL     __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | __READABLE | __WRITEABLE | \
126
                        _PAGE_GLOBAL | PAGE_CACHABLE_DEFAULT)
127
#define PAGE_USERIO     __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE | \
128
                        PAGE_CACHABLE_DEFAULT)
129
#define PAGE_KERNEL_UNCACHED __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | __READABLE | \
130
                        __WRITEABLE | _PAGE_GLOBAL | _CACHE_UNCACHED)
131
 
132
/*
133
 * MIPS can't do page protection for execute, and considers that the same like
134
 * read. Also, write permissions imply read permissions. This is the closest
135
 * we can get by reasonable means..
136
 */
137
#define __P000  PAGE_NONE
138
#define __P001  PAGE_READONLY
139
#define __P010  PAGE_COPY
140
#define __P011  PAGE_COPY
141
#define __P100  PAGE_READONLY
142
#define __P101  PAGE_READONLY
143
#define __P110  PAGE_COPY
144
#define __P111  PAGE_COPY
145
 
146
#define __S000  PAGE_NONE
147
#define __S001  PAGE_READONLY
148
#define __S010  PAGE_SHARED
149
#define __S011  PAGE_SHARED
150
#define __S100  PAGE_READONLY
151
#define __S101  PAGE_READONLY
152
#define __S110  PAGE_SHARED
153
#define __S111  PAGE_SHARED
154
 
155
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
156
 
157
#define pte_ERROR(e) \
158
        printk("%s:%d: bad pte %016lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(e))
159
#define pmd_ERROR(e) \
160
        printk("%s:%d: bad pmd %016lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pmd_val(e))
161
#define pgd_ERROR(e) \
162
        printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %016lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e))
163
 
164
/*
165
 * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
166
 * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
167
 */
168
 
169
extern unsigned long empty_zero_page;
170
extern unsigned long zero_page_mask;
171
 
172
#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) \
173
        (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page + (((unsigned long)(vaddr)) & zero_page_mask)))
174
 
175
extern pte_t invalid_pte_table[PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(pte_t)];
176
extern pte_t empty_bad_page_table[PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(pte_t)];
177
extern pmd_t invalid_pmd_table[2*PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(pmd_t)];
178
extern pmd_t empty_bad_pmd_table[2*PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(pmd_t)];
179
 
180
/*
181
 * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
182
 * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
183
 */
184
static inline unsigned long pmd_page(pmd_t pmd)
185
{
186
        return pmd_val(pmd);
187
}
188
 
189
static inline unsigned long pgd_page(pgd_t pgd)
190
{
191
        return pgd_val(pgd);
192
}
193
 
194
static inline void pmd_set(pmd_t * pmdp, pte_t * ptep)
195
{
196
        pmd_val(*pmdp) = (((unsigned long) ptep) & PAGE_MASK);
197
}
198
 
199
static inline void pgd_set(pgd_t * pgdp, pmd_t * pmdp)
200
{
201
        pgd_val(*pgdp) = (((unsigned long) pmdp) & PAGE_MASK);
202
}
203
 
204
static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte)
205
{
206
        return !(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_GLOBAL);
207
}
208
 
209
static inline int pte_present(pte_t pte)
210
{
211
        return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
212
}
213
 
214
/*
215
 * Certain architectures need to do special things when pte's
216
 * within a page table are directly modified.  Thus, the following
217
 * hook is made available.
218
 */
219
static inline void set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
220
{
221
        *ptep = pteval;
222
#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX)
223
        if (pte_val(pteval) & _PAGE_GLOBAL) {
224
                pte_t *buddy = ptep_buddy(ptep);
225
                /*
226
                 * Make sure the buddy is global too (if it's !none,
227
                 * it better already be global)
228
                 */
229
                if (pte_none(*buddy))
230
                        pte_val(*buddy) = pte_val(*buddy) | _PAGE_GLOBAL;
231
        }
232
#endif
233
}
234
 
235
static inline void pte_clear(pte_t *ptep)
236
{
237
#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX)
238
        /* Preserve global status for the pair */
239
        if (pte_val(*ptep_buddy(ptep)) & _PAGE_GLOBAL)
240
                set_pte(ptep, __pte(_PAGE_GLOBAL));
241
        else
242
#endif
243
                set_pte(ptep, __pte(0));
244
}
245
 
246
/*
247
 * (pmds are folded into pgds so this doesn't get actually called,
248
 * but the define is needed for a generic inline function.)
249
 */
250
#define set_pmd(pmdptr, pmdval) (*(pmdptr) = pmdval)
251
#define set_pgd(pgdptr, pgdval) (*(pgdptr) = pgdval)
252
 
253
/*
254
 * Empty pmd entries point to the invalid_pte_table.
255
 */
256
static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
257
{
258
        return pmd_val(pmd) == (unsigned long) invalid_pte_table;
259
}
260
 
261
static inline int pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd)
262
{
263
        return pmd_val(pmd) &~ PAGE_MASK;
264
}
265
 
266
static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
267
{
268
        return pmd_val(pmd) != (unsigned long) invalid_pte_table;
269
}
270
 
271
static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
272
{
273
        pmd_val(*pmdp) = ((unsigned long) invalid_pte_table);
274
}
275
 
276
/*
277
 * Empty pgd entries point to the invalid_pmd_table.
278
 */
279
static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd)
280
{
281
        return pgd_val(pgd) == (unsigned long) invalid_pmd_table;
282
}
283
 
284
static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd)
285
{
286
        return pgd_val(pgd) &~ PAGE_MASK;
287
}
288
 
289
static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd)
290
{
291
        return pgd_val(pgd) != (unsigned long) invalid_pmd_table;
292
}
293
 
294
static inline void pgd_clear(pgd_t *pgdp)
295
{
296
        pgd_val(*pgdp) = ((unsigned long) invalid_pmd_table);
297
}
298
 
299
#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
300
#define pte_page(x)             (mem_map+(unsigned long)((pte_val(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)))
301
#else
302
#define mips64_pte_pagenr(x) \
303
        (PLAT_NODE_DATA_STARTNR(PHYSADDR_TO_NID(pte_val(x))) + \
304
        PLAT_NODE_DATA_LOCALNR(pte_val(x), PHYSADDR_TO_NID(pte_val(x))))
305
#define pte_page(x)             (mem_map+mips64_pte_pagenr(x))
306
#endif
307
 
308
/*
309
 * The following only work if pte_present() is true.
310
 * Undefined behaviour if not..
311
 */
312
static inline int pte_read(pte_t pte)
313
{
314
        return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_READ;
315
}
316
 
317
static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)
318
{
319
        return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE;
320
}
321
 
322
static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)
323
{
324
        return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_MODIFIED;
325
}
326
 
327
static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)
328
{
329
        return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED;
330
}
331
 
332
static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
333
{
334
        pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE);
335
        return pte;
336
}
337
 
338
static inline pte_t pte_rdprotect(pte_t pte)
339
{
340
        pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_READ | _PAGE_SILENT_READ);
341
        return pte;
342
}
343
 
344
static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
345
{
346
        pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_MODIFIED|_PAGE_SILENT_WRITE);
347
        return pte;
348
}
349
 
350
static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
351
{
352
        pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_ACCESSED|_PAGE_SILENT_READ);
353
        return pte;
354
}
355
 
356
static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
357
{
358
        pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_WRITE;
359
        if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_MODIFIED)
360
                pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE;
361
        return pte;
362
}
363
 
364
static inline pte_t pte_mkread(pte_t pte)
365
{
366
        pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_READ;
367
        if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED)
368
                pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SILENT_READ;
369
        return pte;
370
}
371
 
372
static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
373
{
374
        pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_MODIFIED;
375
        if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE)
376
                pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE;
377
        return pte;
378
}
379
 
380
static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
381
{
382
        pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_ACCESSED;
383
        if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_READ)
384
                pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SILENT_READ;
385
        return pte;
386
}
387
 
388
/*
389
 * Macro to make mark a page protection value as "uncacheable".  Note
390
 * that "protection" is really a misnomer here as the protection value
391
 * contains the memory attribute bits, dirty bits, and various other
392
 * bits as well.
393
 */
394
#define pgprot_noncached pgprot_noncached
395
 
396
static inline pgprot_t pgprot_noncached(pgprot_t _prot)
397
{
398
        unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(_prot);
399
 
400
        prot = (prot & ~_CACHE_MASK) | _CACHE_UNCACHED;
401
 
402
        return __pgprot(prot);
403
}
404
 
405
/*
406
 * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
407
 * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
408
 */
409
#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
410
#define PAGE_TO_PA(page)        ((page - mem_map) << PAGE_SHIFT)
411
#else
412
#define PAGE_TO_PA(page) \
413
                ((((page) - page_zone(page)->zone_mem_map) << PAGE_SHIFT) \
414
                  + (page_zone(page)->zone_start_paddr))
415
#endif
416
#define mk_pte(page, pgprot)                                            \
417
({                                                                      \
418
        pte_t   __pte;                                                  \
419
                                                                        \
420
        pte_val(__pte) = ((unsigned long)(PAGE_TO_PA(page))) |          \
421
                                                pgprot_val(pgprot);     \
422
                                                                        \
423
        __pte;                                                          \
424
})
425
 
426
static inline pte_t mk_pte_phys(unsigned long physpage, pgprot_t pgprot)
427
{
428
        return __pte(physpage | pgprot_val(pgprot));
429
}
430
 
431
static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
432
{
433
        return __pte((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK) | pgprot_val(newprot));
434
}
435
 
436
#define page_pte(page) page_pte_prot(page, __pgprot(0))
437
 
438
/* to find an entry in a kernel page-table-directory */
439
#define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, 0)
440
 
441
#define pgd_index(address)      ((address >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1))
442
 
443
/* to find an entry in a page-table-directory */
444
static inline pgd_t *pgd_offset(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
445
{
446
        return mm->pgd + pgd_index(address);
447
}
448
 
449
/* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */
450
static inline pmd_t * pmd_offset(pgd_t * dir, unsigned long address)
451
{
452
        return (pmd_t *) pgd_page(*dir) +
453
               ((address >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1));
454
}
455
 
456
/* Find an entry in the third-level page table.. */
457
static inline pte_t *pte_offset(pmd_t * dir, unsigned long address)
458
{
459
        return (pte_t *) (pmd_page(*dir)) +
460
               ((address >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1));
461
}
462
 
463
/*
464
 * Initialize a new pgd / pmd table with invalid pointers.
465
 */
466
extern void pgd_init(unsigned long page);
467
extern void pmd_init(unsigned long page, unsigned long pagetable);
468
 
469
extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD];
470
extern void paging_init(void);
471
 
472
extern void __update_tlb(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
473
        pte_t pte);
474
extern void __update_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
475
        pte_t pte);
476
 
477
static inline void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
478
        unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
479
{
480
        __update_tlb(vma, address, pte);
481
        __update_cache(vma, address, pte);
482
}
483
 
484
/*
485
 * Non-present pages:  high 24 bits are offset, next 8 bits type,
486
 * low 32 bits zero.
487
 */
488
static inline pte_t mk_swap_pte(unsigned long type, unsigned long offset)
489
{ pte_t pte; pte_val(pte) = (type << 32) | (offset << 40); return pte; }
490
 
491
#define SWP_TYPE(x)             (((x).val >> 32) & 0xff)
492
#define SWP_OFFSET(x)           ((x).val >> 40)
493
#define SWP_ENTRY(type,offset)  ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(mk_swap_pte((type),(offset))) })
494
#define pte_to_swp_entry(pte)   ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
495
#define swp_entry_to_pte(x)     ((pte_t) { (x).val })
496
 
497
/* Needs to be defined here and not in linux/mm.h, as it is arch dependent */
498
#define PageSkip(page)          (0)
499
#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
500
#define kern_addr_valid(addr)   (1)
501
#endif
502
 
503
/*
504
 * No page table caches to initialise
505
 */
506
#define pgtable_cache_init()    do { } while (0)
507
 
508
#include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
509
 
510
/*
511
 * We provide our own get_unmapped area to cope with the virtual aliasing
512
 * constraints placed on us by the cache architecture.
513
 */
514
#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA
515
 
516
#define io_remap_page_range remap_page_range
517
 
518
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
519
 
520
#endif /* _ASM_PGTABLE_H */

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