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1275 |
phoenix |
/*
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* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
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* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
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* for more details.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1994 - 2001 by Ralf Baechle at alii
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* Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
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*/
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#ifndef _ASM_PGTABLE_H
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#define _ASM_PGTABLE_H
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#include <linux/config.h>
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#include <asm/addrspace.h>
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#include <asm/page.h>
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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#include <linux/linkage.h>
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#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
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#include <linux/mmzone.h>
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#include <asm/cachectl.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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/*
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* This flag is used to indicate that the page pointed to by a pte
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* is dirty and requires cleaning before returning it to the user.
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*/
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#define PG_dcache_dirty PG_arch_1
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#define Page_dcache_dirty(page) \
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test_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &(page)->flags)
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#define SetPageDcacheDirty(page) \
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set_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &(page)->flags)
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#define ClearPageDcacheDirty(page) \
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clear_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &(page)->flags)
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/*
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* Each address space has 2 4K pages as its page directory, giving 1024
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* (== PTRS_PER_PGD) 8 byte pointers to pmd tables. Each pmd table is a
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* pair of 4K pages, giving 1024 (== PTRS_PER_PMD) 8 byte pointers to
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* page tables. Each page table is a single 4K page, giving 512 (==
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* PTRS_PER_PTE) 8 byte ptes. Each pgde is initialized to point to
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* invalid_pmd_table, each pmde is initialized to point to
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* invalid_pte_table, each pte is initialized to 0. When memory is low,
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* and a pmd table or a page table allocation fails, empty_bad_pmd_table
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* and empty_bad_page_table is returned back to higher layer code, so
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* that the failure is recognized later on. Linux does not seem to
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* handle these failures very well though. The empty_bad_page_table has
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* invalid pte entries in it, to force page faults.
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* Vmalloc handling: vmalloc uses swapper_pg_dir[0] (returned by
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* pgd_offset_k), which is initalized to point to kpmdtbl. kpmdtbl is
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* the only single page pmd in the system. kpmdtbl entries point into
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* kptbl[] array. We reserve 1 << PGD_ORDER pages to hold the
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* vmalloc range translations, which the fault handler looks at.
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*/
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#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
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/* PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a second-level page table can map */
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#define PMD_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT + (PAGE_SHIFT - 3))
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#define PMD_SIZE (1UL << PMD_SHIFT)
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#define PMD_MASK (~(PMD_SIZE-1))
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/* PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a third-level page table entry can map */
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#define PGDIR_SHIFT (PMD_SHIFT + (PAGE_SHIFT + 1 - 3))
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#define PGDIR_SIZE (1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
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#define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
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#define PGD_T_LOG2 ffz(~sizeof(pgd_t))
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#define PMD_T_LOG2 ffz(~sizeof(pmd_t))
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#define PTE_T_LOG2 ffz(~sizeof(pte_t))
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/*
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* For 4kB page size we use a 3 level page tree and a 8kB pmd and pgds which
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* permits us mapping 40 bits of virtual address space.
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*
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* We used to implement 41 bits by having an order 1 pmd level but that seemed
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* rather pointless.
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*
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* For 16kB page size we use a 2 level page tree which permit a total of
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* 36 bits of virtual address space. We could add a third leve. but it seems
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* like at the moment there's no need for this.
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*
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* For 64kB page size we use a 2 level page table tree for a total of 42 bits
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* of virtual address space.
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*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_4KB
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#define PGD_ORDER 1
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#define PMD_ORDER 1
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#define PTE_ORDER 0
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_16KB
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#define PGD_ORDER 0
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#define PMD_ORDER 0
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#define PTE_ORDER 0
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_64KB
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#define PGD_ORDER 0
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#define PMD_ORDER 0
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#define PTE_ORDER 0
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#endif
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#define PTRS_PER_PGD ((PAGE_SIZE << PGD_ORDER) / sizeof(pgd_t))
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#define PTRS_PER_PMD ((PAGE_SIZE << PMD_ORDER) / sizeof(pmd_t))
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#define PTRS_PER_PTE ((PAGE_SIZE << PTE_ORDER) / sizeof(pte_t))
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#define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD (TASK_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE)
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#define FIRST_USER_PGD_NR 0
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#define VMALLOC_START XKSEG
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#define VMALLOC_VMADDR(x) ((unsigned long)(x))
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#define VMALLOC_END \
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(VMALLOC_START + ((1 << PGD_ORDER) * PTRS_PER_PTE * PAGE_SIZE))
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#include <asm/pgtable-bits.h>
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#define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _CACHE_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT)
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#define PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE | \
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PAGE_CACHABLE_DEFAULT)
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#define PAGE_COPY __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ | \
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PAGE_CACHABLE_DEFAULT)
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#define PAGE_READONLY __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ | \
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PAGE_CACHABLE_DEFAULT)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | __READABLE | __WRITEABLE | \
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_PAGE_GLOBAL | PAGE_CACHABLE_DEFAULT)
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#define PAGE_USERIO __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE | \
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PAGE_CACHABLE_DEFAULT)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_UNCACHED __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | __READABLE | \
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__WRITEABLE | _PAGE_GLOBAL | _CACHE_UNCACHED)
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/*
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* MIPS can't do page protection for execute, and considers that the same like
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* read. Also, write permissions imply read permissions. This is the closest
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* we can get by reasonable means..
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*/
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#define __P000 PAGE_NONE
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#define __P001 PAGE_READONLY
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#define __P010 PAGE_COPY
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#define __P011 PAGE_COPY
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#define __P100 PAGE_READONLY
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#define __P101 PAGE_READONLY
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#define __P110 PAGE_COPY
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#define __P111 PAGE_COPY
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#define __S000 PAGE_NONE
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#define __S001 PAGE_READONLY
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#define __S010 PAGE_SHARED
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#define __S011 PAGE_SHARED
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#define __S100 PAGE_READONLY
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#define __S101 PAGE_READONLY
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#define __S110 PAGE_SHARED
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#define __S111 PAGE_SHARED
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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#define pte_ERROR(e) \
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printk("%s:%d: bad pte %016lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(e))
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#define pmd_ERROR(e) \
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printk("%s:%d: bad pmd %016lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pmd_val(e))
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#define pgd_ERROR(e) \
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printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %016lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e))
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/*
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* ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
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* for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
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*/
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extern unsigned long empty_zero_page;
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extern unsigned long zero_page_mask;
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#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) \
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(virt_to_page(empty_zero_page + (((unsigned long)(vaddr)) & zero_page_mask)))
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extern pte_t invalid_pte_table[PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(pte_t)];
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extern pte_t empty_bad_page_table[PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(pte_t)];
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extern pmd_t invalid_pmd_table[2*PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(pmd_t)];
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extern pmd_t empty_bad_pmd_table[2*PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(pmd_t)];
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/*
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* Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
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* and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
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*/
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static inline unsigned long pmd_page(pmd_t pmd)
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{
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return pmd_val(pmd);
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}
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static inline unsigned long pgd_page(pgd_t pgd)
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{
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return pgd_val(pgd);
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}
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static inline void pmd_set(pmd_t * pmdp, pte_t * ptep)
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{
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pmd_val(*pmdp) = (((unsigned long) ptep) & PAGE_MASK);
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}
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static inline void pgd_set(pgd_t * pgdp, pmd_t * pmdp)
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{
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pgd_val(*pgdp) = (((unsigned long) pmdp) & PAGE_MASK);
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}
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static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte)
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{
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return !(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_GLOBAL);
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}
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static inline int pte_present(pte_t pte)
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{
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return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
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}
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/*
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* Certain architectures need to do special things when pte's
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* within a page table are directly modified. Thus, the following
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* hook is made available.
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*/
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static inline void set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
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{
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*ptep = pteval;
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#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX)
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if (pte_val(pteval) & _PAGE_GLOBAL) {
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pte_t *buddy = ptep_buddy(ptep);
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/*
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* Make sure the buddy is global too (if it's !none,
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* it better already be global)
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*/
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if (pte_none(*buddy))
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pte_val(*buddy) = pte_val(*buddy) | _PAGE_GLOBAL;
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}
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#endif
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}
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static inline void pte_clear(pte_t *ptep)
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{
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#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX)
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/* Preserve global status for the pair */
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if (pte_val(*ptep_buddy(ptep)) & _PAGE_GLOBAL)
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set_pte(ptep, __pte(_PAGE_GLOBAL));
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else
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#endif
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set_pte(ptep, __pte(0));
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}
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/*
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* (pmds are folded into pgds so this doesn't get actually called,
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* but the define is needed for a generic inline function.)
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*/
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#define set_pmd(pmdptr, pmdval) (*(pmdptr) = pmdval)
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#define set_pgd(pgdptr, pgdval) (*(pgdptr) = pgdval)
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/*
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* Empty pmd entries point to the invalid_pte_table.
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*/
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static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
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{
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return pmd_val(pmd) == (unsigned long) invalid_pte_table;
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}
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static inline int pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd)
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{
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return pmd_val(pmd) &~ PAGE_MASK;
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}
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static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
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{
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return pmd_val(pmd) != (unsigned long) invalid_pte_table;
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}
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static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
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{
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pmd_val(*pmdp) = ((unsigned long) invalid_pte_table);
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}
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/*
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* Empty pgd entries point to the invalid_pmd_table.
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*/
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static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd)
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{
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return pgd_val(pgd) == (unsigned long) invalid_pmd_table;
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}
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static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd)
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{
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return pgd_val(pgd) &~ PAGE_MASK;
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}
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static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd)
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{
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return pgd_val(pgd) != (unsigned long) invalid_pmd_table;
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}
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static inline void pgd_clear(pgd_t *pgdp)
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{
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pgd_val(*pgdp) = ((unsigned long) invalid_pmd_table);
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}
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
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#define pte_page(x) (mem_map+(unsigned long)((pte_val(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)))
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#else
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#define mips64_pte_pagenr(x) \
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(PLAT_NODE_DATA_STARTNR(PHYSADDR_TO_NID(pte_val(x))) + \
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PLAT_NODE_DATA_LOCALNR(pte_val(x), PHYSADDR_TO_NID(pte_val(x))))
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#define pte_page(x) (mem_map+mips64_pte_pagenr(x))
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#endif
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/*
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* The following only work if pte_present() is true.
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* Undefined behaviour if not..
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*/
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static inline int pte_read(pte_t pte)
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{
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return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_READ;
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}
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static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)
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{
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return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE;
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}
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static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)
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{
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return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_MODIFIED;
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}
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static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)
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{
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return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED;
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}
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static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
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{
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pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE);
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return pte;
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336 |
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|
}
|
337 |
|
|
|
338 |
|
|
static inline pte_t pte_rdprotect(pte_t pte)
|
339 |
|
|
{
|
340 |
|
|
pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_READ | _PAGE_SILENT_READ);
|
341 |
|
|
return pte;
|
342 |
|
|
}
|
343 |
|
|
|
344 |
|
|
static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
|
345 |
|
|
{
|
346 |
|
|
pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_MODIFIED|_PAGE_SILENT_WRITE);
|
347 |
|
|
return pte;
|
348 |
|
|
}
|
349 |
|
|
|
350 |
|
|
static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
|
351 |
|
|
{
|
352 |
|
|
pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_ACCESSED|_PAGE_SILENT_READ);
|
353 |
|
|
return pte;
|
354 |
|
|
}
|
355 |
|
|
|
356 |
|
|
static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
|
357 |
|
|
{
|
358 |
|
|
pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_WRITE;
|
359 |
|
|
if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_MODIFIED)
|
360 |
|
|
pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE;
|
361 |
|
|
return pte;
|
362 |
|
|
}
|
363 |
|
|
|
364 |
|
|
static inline pte_t pte_mkread(pte_t pte)
|
365 |
|
|
{
|
366 |
|
|
pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_READ;
|
367 |
|
|
if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED)
|
368 |
|
|
pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SILENT_READ;
|
369 |
|
|
return pte;
|
370 |
|
|
}
|
371 |
|
|
|
372 |
|
|
static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
|
373 |
|
|
{
|
374 |
|
|
pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_MODIFIED;
|
375 |
|
|
if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE)
|
376 |
|
|
pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE;
|
377 |
|
|
return pte;
|
378 |
|
|
}
|
379 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
|
381 |
|
|
{
|
382 |
|
|
pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_ACCESSED;
|
383 |
|
|
if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_READ)
|
384 |
|
|
pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SILENT_READ;
|
385 |
|
|
return pte;
|
386 |
|
|
}
|
387 |
|
|
|
388 |
|
|
/*
|
389 |
|
|
* Macro to make mark a page protection value as "uncacheable". Note
|
390 |
|
|
* that "protection" is really a misnomer here as the protection value
|
391 |
|
|
* contains the memory attribute bits, dirty bits, and various other
|
392 |
|
|
* bits as well.
|
393 |
|
|
*/
|
394 |
|
|
#define pgprot_noncached pgprot_noncached
|
395 |
|
|
|
396 |
|
|
static inline pgprot_t pgprot_noncached(pgprot_t _prot)
|
397 |
|
|
{
|
398 |
|
|
unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(_prot);
|
399 |
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
prot = (prot & ~_CACHE_MASK) | _CACHE_UNCACHED;
|
401 |
|
|
|
402 |
|
|
return __pgprot(prot);
|
403 |
|
|
}
|
404 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
/*
|
406 |
|
|
* Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
|
407 |
|
|
* and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
|
408 |
|
|
*/
|
409 |
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
|
410 |
|
|
#define PAGE_TO_PA(page) ((page - mem_map) << PAGE_SHIFT)
|
411 |
|
|
#else
|
412 |
|
|
#define PAGE_TO_PA(page) \
|
413 |
|
|
((((page) - page_zone(page)->zone_mem_map) << PAGE_SHIFT) \
|
414 |
|
|
+ (page_zone(page)->zone_start_paddr))
|
415 |
|
|
#endif
|
416 |
|
|
#define mk_pte(page, pgprot) \
|
417 |
|
|
({ \
|
418 |
|
|
pte_t __pte; \
|
419 |
|
|
\
|
420 |
|
|
pte_val(__pte) = ((unsigned long)(PAGE_TO_PA(page))) | \
|
421 |
|
|
pgprot_val(pgprot); \
|
422 |
|
|
\
|
423 |
|
|
__pte; \
|
424 |
|
|
})
|
425 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
|
static inline pte_t mk_pte_phys(unsigned long physpage, pgprot_t pgprot)
|
427 |
|
|
{
|
428 |
|
|
return __pte(physpage | pgprot_val(pgprot));
|
429 |
|
|
}
|
430 |
|
|
|
431 |
|
|
static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
|
432 |
|
|
{
|
433 |
|
|
return __pte((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK) | pgprot_val(newprot));
|
434 |
|
|
}
|
435 |
|
|
|
436 |
|
|
#define page_pte(page) page_pte_prot(page, __pgprot(0))
|
437 |
|
|
|
438 |
|
|
/* to find an entry in a kernel page-table-directory */
|
439 |
|
|
#define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, 0)
|
440 |
|
|
|
441 |
|
|
#define pgd_index(address) ((address >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1))
|
442 |
|
|
|
443 |
|
|
/* to find an entry in a page-table-directory */
|
444 |
|
|
static inline pgd_t *pgd_offset(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
|
445 |
|
|
{
|
446 |
|
|
return mm->pgd + pgd_index(address);
|
447 |
|
|
}
|
448 |
|
|
|
449 |
|
|
/* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */
|
450 |
|
|
static inline pmd_t * pmd_offset(pgd_t * dir, unsigned long address)
|
451 |
|
|
{
|
452 |
|
|
return (pmd_t *) pgd_page(*dir) +
|
453 |
|
|
((address >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1));
|
454 |
|
|
}
|
455 |
|
|
|
456 |
|
|
/* Find an entry in the third-level page table.. */
|
457 |
|
|
static inline pte_t *pte_offset(pmd_t * dir, unsigned long address)
|
458 |
|
|
{
|
459 |
|
|
return (pte_t *) (pmd_page(*dir)) +
|
460 |
|
|
((address >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1));
|
461 |
|
|
}
|
462 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
|
/*
|
464 |
|
|
* Initialize a new pgd / pmd table with invalid pointers.
|
465 |
|
|
*/
|
466 |
|
|
extern void pgd_init(unsigned long page);
|
467 |
|
|
extern void pmd_init(unsigned long page, unsigned long pagetable);
|
468 |
|
|
|
469 |
|
|
extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD];
|
470 |
|
|
extern void paging_init(void);
|
471 |
|
|
|
472 |
|
|
extern void __update_tlb(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
|
473 |
|
|
pte_t pte);
|
474 |
|
|
extern void __update_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
|
475 |
|
|
pte_t pte);
|
476 |
|
|
|
477 |
|
|
static inline void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
|
478 |
|
|
unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
|
479 |
|
|
{
|
480 |
|
|
__update_tlb(vma, address, pte);
|
481 |
|
|
__update_cache(vma, address, pte);
|
482 |
|
|
}
|
483 |
|
|
|
484 |
|
|
/*
|
485 |
|
|
* Non-present pages: high 24 bits are offset, next 8 bits type,
|
486 |
|
|
* low 32 bits zero.
|
487 |
|
|
*/
|
488 |
|
|
static inline pte_t mk_swap_pte(unsigned long type, unsigned long offset)
|
489 |
|
|
{ pte_t pte; pte_val(pte) = (type << 32) | (offset << 40); return pte; }
|
490 |
|
|
|
491 |
|
|
#define SWP_TYPE(x) (((x).val >> 32) & 0xff)
|
492 |
|
|
#define SWP_OFFSET(x) ((x).val >> 40)
|
493 |
|
|
#define SWP_ENTRY(type,offset) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(mk_swap_pte((type),(offset))) })
|
494 |
|
|
#define pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
|
495 |
|
|
#define swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val })
|
496 |
|
|
|
497 |
|
|
/* Needs to be defined here and not in linux/mm.h, as it is arch dependent */
|
498 |
|
|
#define PageSkip(page) (0)
|
499 |
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
|
500 |
|
|
#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1)
|
501 |
|
|
#endif
|
502 |
|
|
|
503 |
|
|
/*
|
504 |
|
|
* No page table caches to initialise
|
505 |
|
|
*/
|
506 |
|
|
#define pgtable_cache_init() do { } while (0)
|
507 |
|
|
|
508 |
|
|
#include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
|
509 |
|
|
|
510 |
|
|
/*
|
511 |
|
|
* We provide our own get_unmapped area to cope with the virtual aliasing
|
512 |
|
|
* constraints placed on us by the cache architecture.
|
513 |
|
|
*/
|
514 |
|
|
#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA
|
515 |
|
|
|
516 |
|
|
#define io_remap_page_range remap_page_range
|
517 |
|
|
|
518 |
|
|
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
|
519 |
|
|
|
520 |
|
|
#endif /* _ASM_PGTABLE_H */
|