1 |
1275 |
phoenix |
/*
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* PowerPC memory management structures
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*
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* Dave Engebretsen & Mike Corrigan <{engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com>
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* PPC64 rework.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*/
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#ifndef _PPC64_MMU_H_
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#define _PPC64_MMU_H_
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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/* Default "unsigned long" context */
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typedef unsigned long mm_context_t;
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/*
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* Define the size of the cache used for segment table entries. The first
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* entry is used as a cache pointer, therefore the actual number of entries
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* stored is one less than defined here. Do not change this value without
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* considering the impact it will have on the layout of the paca in paca.h.
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*/
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#define STAB_CACHE_SIZE 16
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/*
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* Hardware Segment Lookaside Buffer Entry
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* This structure has been padded out to two 64b doublewords (actual SLBE's are
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* 94 bits). This padding facilites use by the segment management
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* instructions.
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*/
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typedef struct {
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unsigned long esid: 36; /* Effective segment ID */
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unsigned long resv0:20; /* Reserved */
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unsigned long v: 1; /* Entry valid (v=1) or invalid */
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unsigned long resv1: 1; /* Reserved */
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unsigned long ks: 1; /* Supervisor (privileged) state storage key */
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unsigned long kp: 1; /* Problem state storage key */
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unsigned long n: 1; /* No-execute if n=1 */
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unsigned long resv2: 3; /* padding to a 64b boundary */
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} ste_dword0;
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typedef struct {
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unsigned long vsid: 52; /* Virtual segment ID */
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unsigned long resv0:12; /* Padding to a 64b boundary */
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} ste_dword1;
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typedef struct _STE {
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union {
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unsigned long dword0;
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ste_dword0 dw0;
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} dw0;
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union {
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unsigned long dword1;
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ste_dword1 dw1;
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} dw1;
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} STE;
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typedef struct {
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unsigned long esid: 36; /* Effective segment ID */
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unsigned long v: 1; /* Entry valid (v=1) or invalid */
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unsigned long null1:15; /* padding to a 64b boundary */
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unsigned long index:12; /* Index to select SLB entry. Used by slbmte */
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} slb_dword0;
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typedef struct {
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unsigned long vsid: 52; /* Virtual segment ID */
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unsigned long ks: 1; /* Supervisor (privileged) state storage key */
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unsigned long kp: 1; /* Problem state storage key */
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unsigned long n: 1; /* No-execute if n=1 */
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unsigned long l: 1; /* Virt pages are large (l=1) or 4KB (l=0) */
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unsigned long c: 1; /* Class */
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unsigned long resv0: 7; /* Padding to a 64b boundary */
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} slb_dword1;
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typedef struct _SLBE {
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union {
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unsigned long dword0;
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slb_dword0 dw0;
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} dw0;
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union {
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unsigned long dword1;
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slb_dword1 dw1;
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} dw1;
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} SLBE;
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/*
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* This structure is used in paca.h where the layout depends on the
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* size being 24B.
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*/
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typedef struct {
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unsigned long real;
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unsigned long virt;
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unsigned long next_round_robin;
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} STAB;
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/* Hardware Page Table Entry */
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#define HPTES_PER_GROUP 8
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typedef struct {
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unsigned long avpn:57; /* vsid | api == avpn */
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unsigned long : 2; /* Software use */
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unsigned long bolted: 1; /* HPTE is "bolted" */
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unsigned long lock: 1; /* lock on pSeries SMP */
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unsigned long l: 1; /* Virtual page is large (L=1) or 4 KB (L=0) */
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unsigned long h: 1; /* Hash function identifier */
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unsigned long v: 1; /* Valid (v=1) or invalid (v=0) */
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} Hpte_dword0;
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typedef struct {
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unsigned long : 6; /* unused - padding */
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unsigned long ac: 1; /* Address compare */
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unsigned long r: 1; /* Referenced */
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unsigned long c: 1; /* Changed */
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unsigned long w: 1; /* Write-thru cache mode */
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unsigned long i: 1; /* Cache inhibited */
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unsigned long m: 1; /* Memory coherence required */
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unsigned long g: 1; /* Guarded */
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unsigned long n: 1; /* No-execute */
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unsigned long pp: 2; /* Page protection bits 1:2 */
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} Hpte_flags;
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typedef struct {
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unsigned long pp0: 1; /* Page protection bit 0 */
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unsigned long ts: 1; /* Tag set bit */
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unsigned long rpn: 50; /* Real page number */
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unsigned long : 2; /* Reserved */
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unsigned long ac: 1; /* Address compare */
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unsigned long r: 1; /* Referenced */
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unsigned long c: 1; /* Changed */
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unsigned long w: 1; /* Write-thru cache mode */
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unsigned long i: 1; /* Cache inhibited */
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unsigned long m: 1; /* Memory coherence required */
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unsigned long g: 1; /* Guarded */
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unsigned long n: 1; /* No-execute */
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unsigned long pp: 2; /* Page protection bits 1:2 */
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} Hpte_dword1;
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typedef struct {
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char padding[6]; /* padding */
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unsigned long : 6; /* padding */
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unsigned long flags: 10; /* HPTE flags */
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} Hpte_dword1_flags;
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typedef struct _HPTE {
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union {
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unsigned long dword0;
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Hpte_dword0 dw0;
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} dw0;
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union {
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unsigned long dword1;
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Hpte_dword1 dw1;
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Hpte_dword1_flags flags;
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} dw1;
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} HPTE;
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/* Values for PP (assumes Ks=0, Kp=1) */
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/* pp0 will always be 0 for linux */
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#define PP_RWXX 0 /* Supervisor read/write, User none */
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#define PP_RWRX 1 /* Supervisor read/write, User read */
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#define PP_RWRW 2 /* Supervisor read/write, User read/write */
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#define PP_RXRX 3 /* Supervisor read, User read */
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typedef struct {
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HPTE * htab;
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unsigned long htab_num_ptegs;
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unsigned long htab_hash_mask;
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unsigned long next_round_robin;
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unsigned long last_kernel_address;
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unsigned long htab_lock_shift;
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} HTAB;
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extern HTAB htab_data;
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#include <linux/cache.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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typedef struct {
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spinlock_t lock;
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} ____cacheline_aligned hash_table_lock_t;
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void invalidate_hpte( unsigned long slot );
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long select_hpte_slot( unsigned long vpn );
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void create_valid_hpte( unsigned long slot, unsigned long vpn,
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unsigned long prpn, unsigned hash,
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void * ptep, unsigned hpteflags,
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unsigned bolted );
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unsigned long get_lock_slot(unsigned long vpn);
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#define PD_SHIFT (10+12) /* Page directory */
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#define PD_MASK 0x02FF
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#define PT_SHIFT (12) /* Page Table */
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#define PT_MASK 0x02FF
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#define LARGE_PAGE_SHIFT 24
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static inline unsigned long hpt_hash(unsigned long vpn, int large)
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{
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unsigned long vsid;
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unsigned long page;
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if (large) {
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vsid = vpn >> 4;
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page = vpn & 0xf;
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} else {
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vsid = vpn >> 16;
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page = vpn & 0xffff;
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}
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return (vsid & 0x7fffffffff) ^ page;
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}
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#define PG_SHIFT (12) /* Page Entry */
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/*
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* Invalidate a TLB entry. Assumes a context syncronizing
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* instruction preceeded this call (for example taking the
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* TLB lock).
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*/
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static inline void _tlbie(unsigned long va, int large)
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{
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asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory");
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if (large) {
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asm volatile("clrldi %0,%0,16\n\
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tlbie %0,1" : : "r"(va) : "memory");
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} else {
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asm volatile("clrldi %0,%0,16\n\
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tlbie %0,0" : : "r"(va) : "memory");
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}
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asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync": : :"memory");
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}
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#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
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/*
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* Location of cpu0's segment table
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*/
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#define STAB0_PAGE 0x9
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#define STAB0_PHYS_ADDR (STAB0_PAGE<<PAGE_SHIFT)
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#define STAB0_VIRT_ADDR (KERNELBASE+STAB0_PHYS_ADDR)
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/* Block size masks */
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#define BL_128K 0x000
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#define BL_256K 0x001
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#define BL_512K 0x003
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#define BL_1M 0x007
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#define BL_2M 0x00F
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#define BL_4M 0x01F
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#define BL_8M 0x03F
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#define BL_16M 0x07F
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#define BL_32M 0x0FF
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#define BL_64M 0x1FF
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#define BL_128M 0x3FF
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#define BL_256M 0x7FF
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/* Used to set up SDR1 register */
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#define HASH_TABLE_SIZE_64K 0x00010000
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#define HASH_TABLE_SIZE_128K 0x00020000
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#define HASH_TABLE_SIZE_256K 0x00040000
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#define HASH_TABLE_SIZE_512K 0x00080000
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#define HASH_TABLE_SIZE_1M 0x00100000
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#define HASH_TABLE_SIZE_2M 0x00200000
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#define HASH_TABLE_SIZE_4M 0x00400000
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#define HASH_TABLE_MASK_64K 0x000
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#define HASH_TABLE_MASK_128K 0x001
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#define HASH_TABLE_MASK_256K 0x003
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#define HASH_TABLE_MASK_512K 0x007
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#define HASH_TABLE_MASK_1M 0x00F
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#define HASH_TABLE_MASK_2M 0x01F
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#define HASH_TABLE_MASK_4M 0x03F
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279 |
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/* These are the Ks and Kp from the PowerPC books. For proper operation,
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* Ks = 0, Kp = 1.
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*/
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#define MI_AP 786
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#define MI_Ks 0x80000000 /* Should not be set */
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#define MI_Kp 0x40000000 /* Should always be set */
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286 |
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/* The effective page number register. When read, contains the information
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* about the last instruction TLB miss. When MI_RPN is written, bits in
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* this register are used to create the TLB entry.
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*/
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#define MI_EPN 787
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#define MI_EPNMASK 0xfffff000 /* Effective page number for entry */
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#define MI_EVALID 0x00000200 /* Entry is valid */
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#define MI_ASIDMASK 0x0000000f /* ASID match value */
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294 |
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/* Reset value is undefined */
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296 |
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/* A "level 1" or "segment" or whatever you want to call it register.
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* For the instruction TLB, it contains bits that get loaded into the
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* TLB entry when the MI_RPN is written.
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*/
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300 |
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#define MI_TWC 789
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301 |
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#define MI_APG 0x000001e0 /* Access protection group (0) */
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302 |
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#define MI_GUARDED 0x00000010 /* Guarded storage */
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303 |
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#define MI_PSMASK 0x0000000c /* Mask of page size bits */
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304 |
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#define MI_PS8MEG 0x0000000c /* 8M page size */
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305 |
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#define MI_PS512K 0x00000004 /* 512K page size */
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306 |
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#define MI_PS4K_16K 0x00000000 /* 4K or 16K page size */
|
307 |
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#define MI_SVALID 0x00000001 /* Segment entry is valid */
|
308 |
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/* Reset value is undefined */
|
309 |
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|
310 |
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/* Real page number. Defined by the pte. Writing this register
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311 |
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* causes a TLB entry to be created for the instruction TLB, using
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312 |
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* additional information from the MI_EPN, and MI_TWC registers.
|
313 |
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*/
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314 |
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#define MI_RPN 790
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315 |
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|
316 |
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/* Define an RPN value for mapping kernel memory to large virtual
|
317 |
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* pages for boot initialization. This has real page number of 0,
|
318 |
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* large page size, shared page, cache enabled, and valid.
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319 |
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* Also mark all subpages valid and write access.
|
320 |
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*/
|
321 |
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#define MI_BOOTINIT 0x000001fd
|
322 |
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323 |
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#define MD_CTR 792 /* Data TLB control register */
|
324 |
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#define MD_GPM 0x80000000 /* Set domain manager mode */
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325 |
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#define MD_PPM 0x40000000 /* Set subpage protection */
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326 |
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#define MD_CIDEF 0x20000000 /* Set cache inhibit when MMU dis */
|
327 |
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#define MD_WTDEF 0x10000000 /* Set writethrough when MMU dis */
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328 |
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#define MD_RSV4I 0x08000000 /* Reserve 4 TLB entries */
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329 |
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#define MD_TWAM 0x04000000 /* Use 4K page hardware assist */
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330 |
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#define MD_PPCS 0x02000000 /* Use MI_RPN prob/priv state */
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331 |
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#define MD_IDXMASK 0x00001f00 /* TLB index to be loaded */
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332 |
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#define MD_RESETVAL 0x04000000 /* Value of register at reset */
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333 |
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|
334 |
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#define M_CASID 793 /* Address space ID (context) to match */
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335 |
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#define MC_ASIDMASK 0x0000000f /* Bits used for ASID value */
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336 |
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|
337 |
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|
338 |
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/* These are the Ks and Kp from the PowerPC books. For proper operation,
|
339 |
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* Ks = 0, Kp = 1.
|
340 |
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*/
|
341 |
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#define MD_AP 794
|
342 |
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#define MD_Ks 0x80000000 /* Should not be set */
|
343 |
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#define MD_Kp 0x40000000 /* Should always be set */
|
344 |
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|
345 |
|
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/* The effective page number register. When read, contains the information
|
346 |
|
|
* about the last instruction TLB miss. When MD_RPN is written, bits in
|
347 |
|
|
* this register are used to create the TLB entry.
|
348 |
|
|
*/
|
349 |
|
|
#define MD_EPN 795
|
350 |
|
|
#define MD_EPNMASK 0xfffff000 /* Effective page number for entry */
|
351 |
|
|
#define MD_EVALID 0x00000200 /* Entry is valid */
|
352 |
|
|
#define MD_ASIDMASK 0x0000000f /* ASID match value */
|
353 |
|
|
/* Reset value is undefined */
|
354 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
/* The pointer to the base address of the first level page table.
|
356 |
|
|
* During a software tablewalk, reading this register provides the address
|
357 |
|
|
* of the entry associated with MD_EPN.
|
358 |
|
|
*/
|
359 |
|
|
#define M_TWB 796
|
360 |
|
|
#define M_L1TB 0xfffff000 /* Level 1 table base address */
|
361 |
|
|
#define M_L1INDX 0x00000ffc /* Level 1 index, when read */
|
362 |
|
|
/* Reset value is undefined */
|
363 |
|
|
|
364 |
|
|
/* A "level 1" or "segment" or whatever you want to call it register.
|
365 |
|
|
* For the data TLB, it contains bits that get loaded into the TLB entry
|
366 |
|
|
* when the MD_RPN is written. It is also provides the hardware assist
|
367 |
|
|
* for finding the PTE address during software tablewalk.
|
368 |
|
|
*/
|
369 |
|
|
#define MD_TWC 797
|
370 |
|
|
#define MD_L2TB 0xfffff000 /* Level 2 table base address */
|
371 |
|
|
#define MD_L2INDX 0xfffffe00 /* Level 2 index (*pte), when read */
|
372 |
|
|
#define MD_APG 0x000001e0 /* Access protection group (0) */
|
373 |
|
|
#define MD_GUARDED 0x00000010 /* Guarded storage */
|
374 |
|
|
#define MD_PSMASK 0x0000000c /* Mask of page size bits */
|
375 |
|
|
#define MD_PS8MEG 0x0000000c /* 8M page size */
|
376 |
|
|
#define MD_PS512K 0x00000004 /* 512K page size */
|
377 |
|
|
#define MD_PS4K_16K 0x00000000 /* 4K or 16K page size */
|
378 |
|
|
#define MD_WT 0x00000002 /* Use writethrough page attribute */
|
379 |
|
|
#define MD_SVALID 0x00000001 /* Segment entry is valid */
|
380 |
|
|
/* Reset value is undefined */
|
381 |
|
|
|
382 |
|
|
|
383 |
|
|
/* Real page number. Defined by the pte. Writing this register
|
384 |
|
|
* causes a TLB entry to be created for the data TLB, using
|
385 |
|
|
* additional information from the MD_EPN, and MD_TWC registers.
|
386 |
|
|
*/
|
387 |
|
|
#define MD_RPN 798
|
388 |
|
|
|
389 |
|
|
/* This is a temporary storage register that could be used to save
|
390 |
|
|
* a processor working register during a tablewalk.
|
391 |
|
|
*/
|
392 |
|
|
#define M_TW 799
|
393 |
|
|
|
394 |
|
|
#endif /* _PPC64_MMU_H_ */
|