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[/] [or1k/] [trunk/] [linux/] [linux-2.4/] [kernel/] [fork.c] - Blame information for rev 1766

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Line No. Rev Author Line
1 1275 phoenix
/*
2
 *  linux/kernel/fork.c
3
 *
4
 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
5
 */
6
 
7
/*
8
 *  'fork.c' contains the help-routines for the 'fork' system call
9
 * (see also entry.S and others).
10
 * Fork is rather simple, once you get the hang of it, but the memory
11
 * management can be a bitch. See 'mm/memory.c': 'copy_page_range()'
12
 */
13
 
14
#include <linux/config.h>
15
#include <linux/slab.h>
16
#include <linux/init.h>
17
#include <linux/unistd.h>
18
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
19
#include <linux/module.h>
20
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
21
#include <linux/completion.h>
22
#include <linux/namespace.h>
23
#include <linux/personality.h>
24
#include <linux/compiler.h>
25
 
26
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
27
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
28
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
29
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
30
#include <asm/processor.h>
31
 
32
/* The idle threads do not count.. */
33
int nr_threads;
34
int nr_running;
35
 
36
int max_threads;
37
unsigned long total_forks;      /* Handle normal Linux uptimes. */
38
int last_pid;
39
 
40
struct task_struct *pidhash[PIDHASH_SZ];
41
 
42
void add_wait_queue(wait_queue_head_t *q, wait_queue_t * wait)
43
{
44
        unsigned long flags;
45
 
46
        wait->flags &= ~WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
47
        wq_write_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
48
        __add_wait_queue(q, wait);
49
        wq_write_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
50
}
51
 
52
void add_wait_queue_exclusive(wait_queue_head_t *q, wait_queue_t * wait)
53
{
54
        unsigned long flags;
55
 
56
        wait->flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
57
        wq_write_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
58
        __add_wait_queue_tail(q, wait);
59
        wq_write_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
60
}
61
 
62
void remove_wait_queue(wait_queue_head_t *q, wait_queue_t * wait)
63
{
64
        unsigned long flags;
65
 
66
        wq_write_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
67
        __remove_wait_queue(q, wait);
68
        wq_write_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
69
}
70
 
71
void __init fork_init(unsigned long mempages)
72
{
73
        /*
74
         * The default maximum number of threads is set to a safe
75
         * value: the thread structures can take up at most half
76
         * of memory.
77
         */
78
        max_threads = mempages / (THREAD_SIZE/PAGE_SIZE) / 8;
79
 
80
        init_task.rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_cur = max_threads/2;
81
        init_task.rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_max = max_threads/2;
82
}
83
 
84
/* Protects next_safe and last_pid. */
85
spinlock_t lastpid_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
86
 
87
static int get_pid(unsigned long flags)
88
{
89
        static int next_safe = PID_MAX;
90
        struct task_struct *p;
91
        int pid, beginpid;
92
 
93
        if (flags & CLONE_PID)
94
                return current->pid;
95
 
96
        spin_lock(&lastpid_lock);
97
        beginpid = last_pid;
98
        if((++last_pid) & 0xffff8000) {
99
                last_pid = 300;         /* Skip daemons etc. */
100
                goto inside;
101
        }
102
        if(last_pid >= next_safe) {
103
inside:
104
                next_safe = PID_MAX;
105
                read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
106
        repeat:
107
                for_each_task(p) {
108
                        if(p->pid == last_pid   ||
109
                           p->pgrp == last_pid  ||
110
                           p->tgid == last_pid  ||
111
                           p->session == last_pid) {
112
                                if(++last_pid >= next_safe) {
113
                                        if(last_pid & 0xffff8000)
114
                                                last_pid = 300;
115
                                        next_safe = PID_MAX;
116
                                }
117
                                if(unlikely(last_pid == beginpid)) {
118
                                        next_safe = 0;
119
                                        goto nomorepids;
120
                                }
121
                                goto repeat;
122
                        }
123
                        if(p->pid > last_pid && next_safe > p->pid)
124
                                next_safe = p->pid;
125
                        if(p->pgrp > last_pid && next_safe > p->pgrp)
126
                                next_safe = p->pgrp;
127
                        if(p->tgid > last_pid && next_safe > p->tgid)
128
                                next_safe = p->tgid;
129
                        if(p->session > last_pid && next_safe > p->session)
130
                                next_safe = p->session;
131
                }
132
                read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
133
        }
134
        pid = last_pid;
135
        spin_unlock(&lastpid_lock);
136
 
137
        return pid;
138
 
139
nomorepids:
140
        read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
141
        spin_unlock(&lastpid_lock);
142
        return 0;
143
}
144
 
145
static inline int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct * mm)
146
{
147
        struct vm_area_struct * mpnt, *tmp, **pprev;
148
        int retval;
149
 
150
        flush_cache_mm(current->mm);
151
        mm->locked_vm = 0;
152
        mm->mmap = NULL;
153
        mm->mmap_cache = NULL;
154
        mm->map_count = 0;
155
        mm->rss = 0;
156
        mm->cpu_vm_mask = 0;
157
        mm->swap_address = 0;
158
        pprev = &mm->mmap;
159
 
160
        /*
161
         * Add it to the mmlist after the parent.
162
         * Doing it this way means that we can order the list,
163
         * and fork() won't mess up the ordering significantly.
164
         * Add it first so that swapoff can see any swap entries.
165
         */
166
        spin_lock(&mmlist_lock);
167
        list_add(&mm->mmlist, &current->mm->mmlist);
168
        mmlist_nr++;
169
        spin_unlock(&mmlist_lock);
170
 
171
        for (mpnt = current->mm->mmap ; mpnt ; mpnt = mpnt->vm_next) {
172
                struct file *file;
173
 
174
                retval = -ENOMEM;
175
                if(mpnt->vm_flags & VM_DONTCOPY)
176
                        continue;
177
                tmp = kmem_cache_alloc(vm_area_cachep, SLAB_KERNEL);
178
                if (!tmp)
179
                        goto fail_nomem;
180
                *tmp = *mpnt;
181
                tmp->vm_flags &= ~VM_LOCKED;
182
                tmp->vm_mm = mm;
183
                tmp->vm_next = NULL;
184
                file = tmp->vm_file;
185
                if (file) {
186
                        struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
187
                        get_file(file);
188
                        if (tmp->vm_flags & VM_DENYWRITE)
189
                                atomic_dec(&inode->i_writecount);
190
 
191
                        /* insert tmp into the share list, just after mpnt */
192
                        spin_lock(&inode->i_mapping->i_shared_lock);
193
                        if((tmp->vm_next_share = mpnt->vm_next_share) != NULL)
194
                                mpnt->vm_next_share->vm_pprev_share =
195
                                        &tmp->vm_next_share;
196
                        mpnt->vm_next_share = tmp;
197
                        tmp->vm_pprev_share = &mpnt->vm_next_share;
198
                        spin_unlock(&inode->i_mapping->i_shared_lock);
199
                }
200
 
201
                /*
202
                 * Link in the new vma and copy the page table entries:
203
                 * link in first so that swapoff can see swap entries.
204
                 */
205
                spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
206
                *pprev = tmp;
207
                pprev = &tmp->vm_next;
208
                mm->map_count++;
209
                retval = copy_page_range(mm, current->mm, tmp);
210
                spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
211
 
212
                if (tmp->vm_ops && tmp->vm_ops->open)
213
                        tmp->vm_ops->open(tmp);
214
 
215
                if (retval)
216
                        goto fail_nomem;
217
        }
218
        retval = 0;
219
        build_mmap_rb(mm);
220
 
221
fail_nomem:
222
        flush_tlb_mm(current->mm);
223
        return retval;
224
}
225
 
226
spinlock_t mmlist_lock __cacheline_aligned = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
227
int mmlist_nr;
228
 
229
#define allocate_mm()   (kmem_cache_alloc(mm_cachep, SLAB_KERNEL))
230
#define free_mm(mm)     (kmem_cache_free(mm_cachep, (mm)))
231
 
232
static struct mm_struct * mm_init(struct mm_struct * mm)
233
{
234
        atomic_set(&mm->mm_users, 1);
235
        atomic_set(&mm->mm_count, 1);
236
        init_rwsem(&mm->mmap_sem);
237
        mm->page_table_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
238
        mm->pgd = pgd_alloc(mm);
239
        mm->def_flags = 0;
240
        if (mm->pgd)
241
                return mm;
242
        free_mm(mm);
243
        return NULL;
244
}
245
 
246
 
247
/*
248
 * Allocate and initialize an mm_struct.
249
 */
250
struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void)
251
{
252
        struct mm_struct * mm;
253
 
254
        mm = allocate_mm();
255
        if (mm) {
256
                memset(mm, 0, sizeof(*mm));
257
                return mm_init(mm);
258
        }
259
        return NULL;
260
}
261
 
262
/*
263
 * Called when the last reference to the mm
264
 * is dropped: either by a lazy thread or by
265
 * mmput. Free the page directory and the mm.
266
 */
267
inline void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *mm)
268
{
269
        BUG_ON(mm == &init_mm);
270
        pgd_free(mm->pgd);
271
        check_pgt_cache();
272
        destroy_context(mm);
273
        free_mm(mm);
274
}
275
 
276
/*
277
 * Decrement the use count and release all resources for an mm.
278
 */
279
void mmput(struct mm_struct *mm)
280
{
281
        if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&mm->mm_users, &mmlist_lock)) {
282
                extern struct mm_struct *swap_mm;
283
                if (swap_mm == mm)
284
                        swap_mm = list_entry(mm->mmlist.next, struct mm_struct, mmlist);
285
                list_del(&mm->mmlist);
286
                mmlist_nr--;
287
                spin_unlock(&mmlist_lock);
288
                exit_mmap(mm);
289
                mmdrop(mm);
290
        }
291
}
292
 
293
/* Please note the differences between mmput and mm_release.
294
 * mmput is called whenever we stop holding onto a mm_struct,
295
 * error success whatever.
296
 *
297
 * mm_release is called after a mm_struct has been removed
298
 * from the current process.
299
 *
300
 * This difference is important for error handling, when we
301
 * only half set up a mm_struct for a new process and need to restore
302
 * the old one.  Because we mmput the new mm_struct before
303
 * restoring the old one. . .
304
 * Eric Biederman 10 January 1998
305
 */
306
void mm_release(void)
307
{
308
        struct task_struct *tsk = current;
309
        struct completion *vfork_done = tsk->vfork_done;
310
 
311
        /* notify parent sleeping on vfork() */
312
        if (vfork_done) {
313
                tsk->vfork_done = NULL;
314
                complete(vfork_done);
315
        }
316
}
317
 
318
static int copy_mm(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct * tsk)
319
{
320
        struct mm_struct * mm, *oldmm;
321
        int retval;
322
 
323
        tsk->min_flt = tsk->maj_flt = 0;
324
        tsk->cmin_flt = tsk->cmaj_flt = 0;
325
        tsk->nswap = tsk->cnswap = 0;
326
 
327
        tsk->mm = NULL;
328
        tsk->active_mm = NULL;
329
 
330
        /*
331
         * Are we cloning a kernel thread?
332
         *
333
         * We need to steal a active VM for that..
334
         */
335
        oldmm = current->mm;
336
        if (!oldmm)
337
                return 0;
338
 
339
        if (clone_flags & CLONE_VM) {
340
                atomic_inc(&oldmm->mm_users);
341
                mm = oldmm;
342
                goto good_mm;
343
        }
344
 
345
        retval = -ENOMEM;
346
        mm = allocate_mm();
347
        if (!mm)
348
                goto fail_nomem;
349
 
350
        /* Copy the current MM stuff.. */
351
        memcpy(mm, oldmm, sizeof(*mm));
352
        if (!mm_init(mm))
353
                goto fail_nomem;
354
 
355
        if (init_new_context(tsk,mm))
356
                goto free_pt;
357
 
358
        down_write(&oldmm->mmap_sem);
359
        retval = dup_mmap(mm);
360
        up_write(&oldmm->mmap_sem);
361
 
362
        if (retval)
363
                goto free_pt;
364
 
365
        /*
366
         * child gets a private LDT (if there was an LDT in the parent)
367
         */
368
        copy_segments(tsk, mm);
369
 
370
good_mm:
371
        tsk->mm = mm;
372
        tsk->active_mm = mm;
373
        return 0;
374
 
375
free_pt:
376
        mmput(mm);
377
fail_nomem:
378
        return retval;
379
}
380
 
381
static inline struct fs_struct *__copy_fs_struct(struct fs_struct *old)
382
{
383
        struct fs_struct *fs = kmem_cache_alloc(fs_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
384
        /* We don't need to lock fs - think why ;-) */
385
        if (fs) {
386
                atomic_set(&fs->count, 1);
387
                fs->lock = RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
388
                fs->umask = old->umask;
389
                read_lock(&old->lock);
390
                fs->rootmnt = mntget(old->rootmnt);
391
                fs->root = dget(old->root);
392
                fs->pwdmnt = mntget(old->pwdmnt);
393
                fs->pwd = dget(old->pwd);
394
                if (old->altroot) {
395
                        fs->altrootmnt = mntget(old->altrootmnt);
396
                        fs->altroot = dget(old->altroot);
397
                } else {
398
                        fs->altrootmnt = NULL;
399
                        fs->altroot = NULL;
400
                }
401
                read_unlock(&old->lock);
402
        }
403
        return fs;
404
}
405
 
406
struct fs_struct *copy_fs_struct(struct fs_struct *old)
407
{
408
        return __copy_fs_struct(old);
409
}
410
 
411
static inline int copy_fs(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct * tsk)
412
{
413
        if (clone_flags & CLONE_FS) {
414
                atomic_inc(&current->fs->count);
415
                return 0;
416
        }
417
        tsk->fs = __copy_fs_struct(current->fs);
418
        if (!tsk->fs)
419
                return -1;
420
        return 0;
421
}
422
 
423
static int count_open_files(struct files_struct *files, int size)
424
{
425
        int i;
426
 
427
        /* Find the last open fd */
428
        for (i = size/(8*sizeof(long)); i > 0; ) {
429
                if (files->open_fds->fds_bits[--i])
430
                        break;
431
        }
432
        i = (i+1) * 8 * sizeof(long);
433
        return i;
434
}
435
 
436
static int copy_files(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct * tsk)
437
{
438
        struct files_struct *oldf, *newf;
439
        struct file **old_fds, **new_fds;
440
        int open_files, nfds, size, i, error = 0;
441
 
442
        /*
443
         * A background process may not have any files ...
444
         */
445
        oldf = current->files;
446
        if (!oldf)
447
                goto out;
448
 
449
        if (clone_flags & CLONE_FILES) {
450
                atomic_inc(&oldf->count);
451
                goto out;
452
        }
453
 
454
        /*
455
         * Note: we may be using current for both targets (See exec.c)
456
         * This works because we cache current->files (old) as oldf. Don't
457
         * break this.
458
         */
459
        tsk->files = NULL;
460
        error = -ENOMEM;
461
        newf = kmem_cache_alloc(files_cachep, SLAB_KERNEL);
462
        if (!newf)
463
                goto out;
464
 
465
        atomic_set(&newf->count, 1);
466
 
467
        newf->file_lock     = RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
468
        newf->next_fd       = 0;
469
        newf->max_fds       = NR_OPEN_DEFAULT;
470
        newf->max_fdset     = __FD_SETSIZE;
471
        newf->close_on_exec = &newf->close_on_exec_init;
472
        newf->open_fds      = &newf->open_fds_init;
473
        newf->fd            = &newf->fd_array[0];
474
 
475
        /* We don't yet have the oldf readlock, but even if the old
476
           fdset gets grown now, we'll only copy up to "size" fds */
477
        size = oldf->max_fdset;
478
        if (size > __FD_SETSIZE) {
479
                newf->max_fdset = 0;
480
                write_lock(&newf->file_lock);
481
                error = expand_fdset(newf, size-1);
482
                write_unlock(&newf->file_lock);
483
                if (error)
484
                        goto out_release;
485
        }
486
        read_lock(&oldf->file_lock);
487
 
488
        open_files = count_open_files(oldf, size);
489
 
490
        /*
491
         * Check whether we need to allocate a larger fd array.
492
         * Note: we're not a clone task, so the open count won't
493
         * change.
494
         */
495
        nfds = NR_OPEN_DEFAULT;
496
        if (open_files > nfds) {
497
                read_unlock(&oldf->file_lock);
498
                newf->max_fds = 0;
499
                write_lock(&newf->file_lock);
500
                error = expand_fd_array(newf, open_files-1);
501
                write_unlock(&newf->file_lock);
502
                if (error)
503
                        goto out_release;
504
                nfds = newf->max_fds;
505
                read_lock(&oldf->file_lock);
506
        }
507
 
508
        old_fds = oldf->fd;
509
        new_fds = newf->fd;
510
 
511
        memcpy(newf->open_fds->fds_bits, oldf->open_fds->fds_bits, open_files/8);
512
        memcpy(newf->close_on_exec->fds_bits, oldf->close_on_exec->fds_bits, open_files/8);
513
 
514
        for (i = open_files; i != 0; i--) {
515
                struct file *f = *old_fds++;
516
                if (f)
517
                        get_file(f);
518
                *new_fds++ = f;
519
        }
520
        read_unlock(&oldf->file_lock);
521
 
522
        /* compute the remainder to be cleared */
523
        size = (newf->max_fds - open_files) * sizeof(struct file *);
524
 
525
        /* This is long word aligned thus could use a optimized version */
526
        memset(new_fds, 0, size);
527
 
528
        if (newf->max_fdset > open_files) {
529
                int left = (newf->max_fdset-open_files)/8;
530
                int start = open_files / (8 * sizeof(unsigned long));
531
 
532
                memset(&newf->open_fds->fds_bits[start], 0, left);
533
                memset(&newf->close_on_exec->fds_bits[start], 0, left);
534
        }
535
 
536
        tsk->files = newf;
537
        error = 0;
538
out:
539
        return error;
540
 
541
out_release:
542
        free_fdset (newf->close_on_exec, newf->max_fdset);
543
        free_fdset (newf->open_fds, newf->max_fdset);
544
        kmem_cache_free(files_cachep, newf);
545
        goto out;
546
}
547
 
548
/*
549
 *      Helper to unshare the files of the current task.
550
 *      We don't want to expose copy_files internals to
551
 *      the exec layer of the kernel.
552
 */
553
 
554
int unshare_files(void)
555
{
556
        struct files_struct *files  = current->files;
557
        int rc;
558
 
559
        if(!files)
560
                BUG();
561
 
562
        /* This can race but the race causes us to copy when we don't
563
           need to and drop the copy */
564
        if(atomic_read(&files->count) == 1)
565
        {
566
                atomic_inc(&files->count);
567
                return 0;
568
        }
569
        rc = copy_files(0, current);
570
        if(rc)
571
                current->files = files;
572
        return rc;
573
}
574
 
575
static inline int copy_sighand(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct * tsk)
576
{
577
        struct signal_struct *sig;
578
 
579
        if (clone_flags & CLONE_SIGHAND) {
580
                atomic_inc(&current->sig->count);
581
                return 0;
582
        }
583
        sig = kmem_cache_alloc(sigact_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
584
        tsk->sig = sig;
585
        if (!sig)
586
                return -1;
587
        spin_lock_init(&sig->siglock);
588
        atomic_set(&sig->count, 1);
589
        memcpy(tsk->sig->action, current->sig->action, sizeof(tsk->sig->action));
590
        return 0;
591
}
592
 
593
static inline void copy_flags(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p)
594
{
595
        unsigned long new_flags = p->flags;
596
 
597
        new_flags &= ~(PF_SUPERPRIV | PF_USEDFPU);
598
        new_flags |= PF_FORKNOEXEC;
599
        if (!(clone_flags & CLONE_PTRACE))
600
                p->ptrace = 0;
601
        p->flags = new_flags;
602
}
603
 
604
long kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags)
605
{
606
        struct task_struct *task = current;
607
        unsigned old_task_dumpable;
608
        long ret;
609
 
610
        /* lock out any potential ptracer */
611
        task_lock(task);
612
        if (task->ptrace) {
613
                task_unlock(task);
614
                return -EPERM;
615
        }
616
 
617
        old_task_dumpable = task->task_dumpable;
618
        task->task_dumpable = 0;
619
        task_unlock(task);
620
 
621
        ret = arch_kernel_thread(fn, arg, flags);
622
 
623
        /* never reached in child process, only in parent */
624
        current->task_dumpable = old_task_dumpable;
625
 
626
        return ret;
627
}
628
 
629
/*
630
 *  Ok, this is the main fork-routine. It copies the system process
631
 * information (task[nr]) and sets up the necessary registers. It also
632
 * copies the data segment in its entirety.  The "stack_start" and
633
 * "stack_top" arguments are simply passed along to the platform
634
 * specific copy_thread() routine.  Most platforms ignore stack_top.
635
 * For an example that's using stack_top, see
636
 * arch/ia64/kernel/process.c.
637
 */
638
int do_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long stack_start,
639
            struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long stack_size)
640
{
641
        int retval;
642
        struct task_struct *p;
643
        struct completion vfork;
644
 
645
        if ((clone_flags & (CLONE_NEWNS|CLONE_FS)) == (CLONE_NEWNS|CLONE_FS))
646
                return -EINVAL;
647
 
648
        retval = -EPERM;
649
 
650
        /*
651
         * CLONE_PID is only allowed for the initial SMP swapper
652
         * calls
653
         */
654
        if (clone_flags & CLONE_PID) {
655
                if (current->pid)
656
                        goto fork_out;
657
        }
658
 
659
        retval = -ENOMEM;
660
        p = alloc_task_struct();
661
        if (!p)
662
                goto fork_out;
663
 
664
        *p = *current;
665
 
666
        retval = -EAGAIN;
667
        /*
668
         * Check if we are over our maximum process limit, but be sure to
669
         * exclude root. This is needed to make it possible for login and
670
         * friends to set the per-user process limit to something lower
671
         * than the amount of processes root is running. -- Rik
672
         */
673
        if (atomic_read(&p->user->processes) >= p->rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_cur
674
                      && p->user != &root_user
675
                      && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
676
                goto bad_fork_free;
677
 
678
        atomic_inc(&p->user->__count);
679
        atomic_inc(&p->user->processes);
680
 
681
        /*
682
         * Counter increases are protected by
683
         * the kernel lock so nr_threads can't
684
         * increase under us (but it may decrease).
685
         */
686
        if (nr_threads >= max_threads)
687
                goto bad_fork_cleanup_count;
688
 
689
        get_exec_domain(p->exec_domain);
690
 
691
        if (p->binfmt && p->binfmt->module)
692
                __MOD_INC_USE_COUNT(p->binfmt->module);
693
 
694
        p->did_exec = 0;
695
        p->swappable = 0;
696
        p->state = TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE;
697
 
698
        copy_flags(clone_flags, p);
699
        p->pid = get_pid(clone_flags);
700
        if (p->pid == 0 && current->pid != 0)
701
                goto bad_fork_cleanup;
702
 
703
        p->run_list.next = NULL;
704
        p->run_list.prev = NULL;
705
 
706
        p->p_cptr = NULL;
707
        init_waitqueue_head(&p->wait_chldexit);
708
        p->vfork_done = NULL;
709
        if (clone_flags & CLONE_VFORK) {
710
                p->vfork_done = &vfork;
711
                init_completion(&vfork);
712
        }
713
        spin_lock_init(&p->alloc_lock);
714
 
715
        p->sigpending = 0;
716
        init_sigpending(&p->pending);
717
 
718
        p->it_real_value = p->it_virt_value = p->it_prof_value = 0;
719
        p->it_real_incr = p->it_virt_incr = p->it_prof_incr = 0;
720
        init_timer(&p->real_timer);
721
        p->real_timer.data = (unsigned long) p;
722
 
723
        p->leader = 0;           /* session leadership doesn't inherit */
724
        p->tty_old_pgrp = 0;
725
        p->times.tms_utime = p->times.tms_stime = 0;
726
        p->times.tms_cutime = p->times.tms_cstime = 0;
727
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
728
        {
729
                int i;
730
                p->cpus_runnable = ~0UL;
731
                p->processor = current->processor;
732
                /* ?? should we just memset this ?? */
733
                for(i = 0; i < smp_num_cpus; i++)
734
                        p->per_cpu_utime[i] = p->per_cpu_stime[i] = 0;
735
                spin_lock_init(&p->sigmask_lock);
736
        }
737
#endif
738
        p->lock_depth = -1;             /* -1 = no lock */
739
        p->start_time = jiffies;
740
 
741
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->local_pages);
742
 
743
        retval = -ENOMEM;
744
        /* copy all the process information */
745
        if (copy_files(clone_flags, p))
746
                goto bad_fork_cleanup;
747
        if (copy_fs(clone_flags, p))
748
                goto bad_fork_cleanup_files;
749
        if (copy_sighand(clone_flags, p))
750
                goto bad_fork_cleanup_fs;
751
        if (copy_mm(clone_flags, p))
752
                goto bad_fork_cleanup_sighand;
753
        retval = copy_namespace(clone_flags, p);
754
        if (retval)
755
                goto bad_fork_cleanup_mm;
756
        retval = copy_thread(0, clone_flags, stack_start, stack_size, p, regs);
757
        if (retval)
758
                goto bad_fork_cleanup_namespace;
759
        p->semundo = NULL;
760
 
761
        /* Our parent execution domain becomes current domain
762
           These must match for thread signalling to apply */
763
 
764
        p->parent_exec_id = p->self_exec_id;
765
 
766
        /* ok, now we should be set up.. */
767
        p->swappable = 1;
768
        p->exit_signal = clone_flags & CSIGNAL;
769
        p->pdeath_signal = 0;
770
 
771
        /*
772
         * "share" dynamic priority between parent and child, thus the
773
         * total amount of dynamic priorities in the system doesn't change,
774
         * more scheduling fairness. This is only important in the first
775
         * timeslice, on the long run the scheduling behaviour is unchanged.
776
         */
777
        p->counter = (current->counter + 1) >> 1;
778
        current->counter >>= 1;
779
        if (!current->counter)
780
                current->need_resched = 1;
781
 
782
        /*
783
         * Ok, add it to the run-queues and make it
784
         * visible to the rest of the system.
785
         *
786
         * Let it rip!
787
         */
788
        retval = p->pid;
789
        p->tgid = retval;
790
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->thread_group);
791
 
792
        /* Need tasklist lock for parent etc handling! */
793
        write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
794
 
795
        /* CLONE_PARENT re-uses the old parent */
796
        p->p_opptr = current->p_opptr;
797
        p->p_pptr = current->p_pptr;
798
        if (!(clone_flags & CLONE_PARENT)) {
799
                p->p_opptr = current;
800
                if (!(p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
801
                        p->p_pptr = current;
802
        }
803
 
804
        if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) {
805
                p->tgid = current->tgid;
806
                list_add(&p->thread_group, &current->thread_group);
807
        }
808
 
809
        SET_LINKS(p);
810
        hash_pid(p);
811
        nr_threads++;
812
        write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
813
 
814
        if (p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
815
                send_sig(SIGSTOP, p, 1);
816
 
817
        wake_up_process(p);             /* do this last */
818
        ++total_forks;
819
        if (clone_flags & CLONE_VFORK)
820
                wait_for_completion(&vfork);
821
 
822
fork_out:
823
        return retval;
824
 
825
bad_fork_cleanup_namespace:
826
        exit_namespace(p);
827
bad_fork_cleanup_mm:
828
        exit_mm(p);
829
        if (p->active_mm)
830
                mmdrop(p->active_mm);
831
bad_fork_cleanup_sighand:
832
        exit_sighand(p);
833
bad_fork_cleanup_fs:
834
        exit_fs(p); /* blocking */
835
bad_fork_cleanup_files:
836
        exit_files(p); /* blocking */
837
bad_fork_cleanup:
838
        put_exec_domain(p->exec_domain);
839
        if (p->binfmt && p->binfmt->module)
840
                __MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT(p->binfmt->module);
841
bad_fork_cleanup_count:
842
        atomic_dec(&p->user->processes);
843
        free_uid(p->user);
844
bad_fork_free:
845
        free_task_struct(p);
846
        goto fork_out;
847
}
848
 
849
/* SLAB cache for signal_struct structures (tsk->sig) */
850
kmem_cache_t *sigact_cachep;
851
 
852
/* SLAB cache for files_struct structures (tsk->files) */
853
kmem_cache_t *files_cachep;
854
 
855
/* SLAB cache for fs_struct structures (tsk->fs) */
856
kmem_cache_t *fs_cachep;
857
 
858
/* SLAB cache for vm_area_struct structures */
859
kmem_cache_t *vm_area_cachep;
860
 
861
/* SLAB cache for mm_struct structures (tsk->mm) */
862
kmem_cache_t *mm_cachep;
863
 
864
void __init proc_caches_init(void)
865
{
866
        sigact_cachep = kmem_cache_create("signal_act",
867
                        sizeof(struct signal_struct), 0,
868
                        SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL, NULL);
869
        if (!sigact_cachep)
870
                panic("Cannot create signal action SLAB cache");
871
 
872
        files_cachep = kmem_cache_create("files_cache",
873
                         sizeof(struct files_struct), 0,
874
                         SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL, NULL);
875
        if (!files_cachep)
876
                panic("Cannot create files SLAB cache");
877
 
878
        fs_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fs_cache",
879
                         sizeof(struct fs_struct), 0,
880
                         SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL, NULL);
881
        if (!fs_cachep)
882
                panic("Cannot create fs_struct SLAB cache");
883
 
884
        vm_area_cachep = kmem_cache_create("vm_area_struct",
885
                        sizeof(struct vm_area_struct), 0,
886
                        SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL, NULL);
887
        if(!vm_area_cachep)
888
                panic("vma_init: Cannot alloc vm_area_struct SLAB cache");
889
 
890
        mm_cachep = kmem_cache_create("mm_struct",
891
                        sizeof(struct mm_struct), 0,
892
                        SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL, NULL);
893
        if(!mm_cachep)
894
                panic("vma_init: Cannot alloc mm_struct SLAB cache");
895
}

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