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[/] [or1k/] [trunk/] [newlib/] [newlib/] [libc/] [sys/] [arm/] [trap.S] - Blame information for rev 1774

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Line No. Rev Author Line
1 39 lampret
        /* Run-time exception support */
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#include "swi.h"
3 56 joel
 
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/* .text is used instead of .section .text so it works with arm-aout too.  */
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        .text
6 39 lampret
        .align 0
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        .global __rt_stkovf_split_big
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        .global __rt_stkovf_split_small
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/* The following functions are provided for software stack checking.
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   If hardware stack-checking is being used then the code can be
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   compiled without the PCS entry checks, and simply rely on VM
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   management to extend the stack for a thread.
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   The stack extension event occurs when the PCS function entry code
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   would result in a stack-pointer beneath the stack-limit register
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   value.  The system relies on the following map:
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        +-----------------------------------+ <-- end of stack block
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        | ...                               |
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        | ...                               |
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        | active stack                      |
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        | ...                               | <-- sp (stack-pointer) somewhere in here
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        | ...                               |
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        +-----------------------------------+ <-- sl (stack-limit)
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        | stack-extension handler workspace |
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        +-----------------------------------+ <-- base of stack block
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   The "stack-extension handler workspace" is an amount of memory in
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   which the stack overflow support code must execute.  It must be
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   large enough to deal with the worst case path through the extension
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   code.  At the moment the compiler expects this to be AT LEAST
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   256bytes.  It uses this fact to code functions with small local
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   data usage within the overflow space.
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   In a true target environment We may need to increase the space
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   between sl and the true limit to allow for the stack extension
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   code, SWI handlers and for undefined instruction handlers of the
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   target environment.  */
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__rt_stkovf_split_small:
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        mov     ip,sp   @ Ensure we can calculate the stack required
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        @ and fall through to...
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__rt_stkovf_split_big:
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        @ in:   sp = current stack-pointer (beneath stack-limit)
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        @       sl = current stack-limit
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        @       ip = low stack point we require for the current function
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        @       lr = return address into the current function
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        @       fp = frame-pointer
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        @               original sp --> +----------------------------------+
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        @                               | pc (12 ahead of PCS entry store) |
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        @               current fp ---> +----------------------------------+
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        @                               | lr (on entry) pc (on exit)       |
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        @                               +----------------------------------+
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        @                               | sp ("original sp" on entry)      |
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        @                               +----------------------------------+
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        @                               | fp (on entry to function)        |
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        @                               +----------------------------------+
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        @                               |                                  |
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        @                               | ..argument and work registers..  |
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        @                               |                                  |
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        @               current sp ---> +----------------------------------+
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        @
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        @ The "current sl" is somewhere between "original sp" and "current sp"
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        @ but above "true sl". The "current sl" should be at least 256bytes
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        @ above the "true sl". The 256byte stack guard should be large enough
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        @ to deal with the worst case function entry stacking (160bytes) plus
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        @ the stack overflow handler stacking requirements, plus the stack
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        @ required for the memory allocation routines.
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        @
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        @ Normal PCS entry (before stack overflow check) can stack 16
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        @ standard registers (64bytes) and 8 floating point registers
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        @ (96bytes). This gives a minimum stack guard of 160bytes (excluding
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        @ the stack required for the code). (Actually only a maximum of
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        @ 14standard registers are ever stacked on entry to a function).
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        @
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        @ NOTE: Structure returns are performed by the caller allocating a
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        @       dummy space on the stack and passing in a "phantom" arg1 into
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        @       the function. This means that we do not need to worry about
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        @       preserving the stack under "sp" even on function return.
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        @
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        @        Code should never poke values beneath sp. The sp register
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        @        should always be "dropped" first to cover the data. This
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        @        protects the data against any events that may try and use
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        @        the stack.
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        SUB     ip, sp, ip      @ extra stack required for function
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        @ Add stack extension code here.  If desired a new stack chunk
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        @ can be allocated, and the register state updated suitably.
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        @ We now know how much extra stack the function requires.
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        @ Terminate the program for the moment:
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        swi     SWI_Exit

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