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////  OR1200's Freeze logic                                       ////

////                                                              ////

////  This file is part of the OpenRISC 1200 project              ////

////  http://www.opencores.org/cores/or1k/                        ////

////                                                              ////

////  Description                                                 ////

////  Generates all freezes and stalls inside RISC                ////

////                                                              ////

////  To Do:                                                      ////

////   - make it smaller and faster                               ////

////                                                              ////

////  Author(s):                                                  ////

////      - Damjan Lampret, lampret@opencores.org                 ////

////                                                              ////

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////                                                              ////

//// Copyright (C) 2000 Authors and OPENCORES.ORG                 ////

////                                                              ////

//// This source file may be used and distributed without         ////

//// restriction provided that this copyright statement is not    ////

//// removed from the file and that any derivative work contains  ////

//// the original copyright notice and the associated disclaimer. ////

////                                                              ////

//// This source file is free software; you can redistribute it   ////

//// and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General   ////

//// Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; ////

//// either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any   ////

//// later version.                                               ////

////                                                              ////

//// This source is distributed in the hope that it will be       ////

//// useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied   ////

//// warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR      ////

//// PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more ////

//// details.                                                     ////

////                                                              ////

//// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General    ////

//// Public License along with this source; if not, download it   ////

//// from http://www.opencores.org/lgpl.shtml                     ////

////                                                              ////

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//

// CVS Revision History

//

// $Log: not supported by cvs2svn $

// Revision 1.6.4.2  2003/12/05 00:09:49  lampret

// No functional change.

//

// Revision 1.6.4.1  2003/07/08 15:36:37  lampret

// Added embedded memory QMEM.

//

// Revision 1.6  2002/07/31 02:04:35  lampret

// MAC now follows software convention (signed multiply instead of unsigned).

//

// Revision 1.5  2002/07/14 22:17:17  lampret

// Added simple trace buffer [only for Xilinx Virtex target]. Fixed instruction fetch abort when new exception is recognized.

//

// Revision 1.4  2002/03/29 15:16:55  lampret

// Some of the warnings fixed.

//

// Revision 1.3  2002/01/28 01:16:00  lampret

// Changed 'void' nop-ops instead of insn[0] to use insn[16]. Debug unit stalls the tick timer. Prepared new flag generation for add and and insns. Blocked DC/IC while they are turned off. Fixed I/D MMU SPRs layout except WAYs. TODO: smart IC invalidate, l.j 2 and TLB ways.

//

// Revision 1.2  2002/01/14 06:18:22  lampret

// Fixed mem2reg bug in FAST implementation. Updated debug unit to work with new genpc/if.

//

// Revision 1.1  2002/01/03 08:16:15  lampret

// New prefixes for RTL files, prefixed module names. Updated cache controllers and MMUs.

//

// Revision 1.10  2001/11/13 10:02:21  lampret

// Added 'setpc'. Renamed some signals (except_flushpipe into flushpipe etc)

//

// Revision 1.9  2001/10/21 17:57:16  lampret

// Removed params from generic_XX.v. Added translate_off/on in sprs.v and id.v. Removed spr_addr from dc.v and ic.v. Fixed CR+LF.

//

// Revision 1.8  2001/10/19 23:28:46  lampret

// Fixed some synthesis warnings. Configured with caches and MMUs.

//

// Revision 1.7  2001/10/14 13:12:09  lampret

// MP3 version.

//

// Revision 1.1.1.1  2001/10/06 10:18:36  igorm

// no message

//

// Revision 1.2  2001/08/09 13:39:33  lampret

// Major clean-up.

//

// Revision 1.1  2001/07/20 00:46:03  lampret

// Development version of RTL. Libraries are missing.

//

//

// synopsys translate_off

`include "timescale.v"

// synopsys translate_on

`include "or1200_defines.v"

`define OR1200_NO_FREEZE        3'd0

`define OR1200_FREEZE_BYDC      3'd1

`define OR1200_FREEZE_BYMULTICYCLE      3'd2

`define OR1200_WAIT_LSU_TO_FINISH       3'd3

`define OR1200_WAIT_IC                  3'd4

//

// Freeze logic (stalls CPU pipeline, ifetcher etc.)

//

module or1200_freeze(

        // Clock and reset

        clk, rst,

        // Internal i/f

        multicycle, flushpipe, extend_flush, lsu_stall, if_stall,

        lsu_unstall, du_stall, mac_stall,

        force_dslot_fetch, abort_ex,

        genpc_freeze, if_freeze, id_freeze, ex_freeze, wb_freeze,

        icpu_ack_i, icpu_err_i

);

//

// I/O

//

input                           clk;

input                           rst;

input   [`OR1200_MULTICYCLE_WIDTH-1:0]   multicycle;

input                           flushpipe;

input                           extend_flush;

input                           lsu_stall;

input                           if_stall;

input                           lsu_unstall;

input                           force_dslot_fetch;

input                           abort_ex;

input                           du_stall;

input                           mac_stall;

output                          genpc_freeze;

output                          if_freeze;

output                          id_freeze;

output                          ex_freeze;

output                          wb_freeze;

input                           icpu_ack_i;

input                           icpu_err_i;

//

// Internal wires and regs

//

wire                            multicycle_freeze;

reg     [`OR1200_MULTICYCLE_WIDTH-1:0]   multicycle_cnt;

reg                             flushpipe_r;

//

// Pipeline freeze

//

// Rules how to create freeze signals:

// 1. Not overwriting pipeline stages:

// Freze signals at the beginning of pipeline (such as if_freeze) can be asserted more

// often than freeze signals at the of pipeline (such as wb_freeze). In other words, wb_freeze must never

// be asserted when ex_freeze is not. ex_freeze must never be asserted when id_freeze is not etc.

//

// 2. Inserting NOPs in the middle of pipeline only if supported:

// At this time, only ex_freeze (and wb_freeze) can be deassrted when id_freeze (and if_freeze) are asserted.

// This way NOP is asserted from stage ID into EX stage.

//

//assign genpc_freeze = du_stall | flushpipe_r | lsu_stall;

assign genpc_freeze = du_stall | flushpipe_r;

assign if_freeze = id_freeze | extend_flush;

//assign id_freeze = (lsu_stall | (~lsu_unstall & if_stall) | multicycle_freeze | force_dslot_fetch) & ~flushpipe | du_stall;

assign id_freeze = (lsu_stall | (~lsu_unstall & if_stall) | multicycle_freeze | force_dslot_fetch) | du_stall | mac_stall;

assign ex_freeze = wb_freeze;

//assign wb_freeze = (lsu_stall | (~lsu_unstall & if_stall) | multicycle_freeze) & ~flushpipe | du_stall | mac_stall;

assign wb_freeze = (lsu_stall | (~lsu_unstall & if_stall) | multicycle_freeze) | du_stall | mac_stall | abort_ex;

//

// registered flushpipe

//

always @(posedge clk or posedge rst)

        if (rst)

                flushpipe_r <= #1 1'b0;

        else if (icpu_ack_i | icpu_err_i)

//      else if (!if_stall)

                flushpipe_r <= #1 flushpipe;

        else if (!flushpipe)

                flushpipe_r <= #1 1'b0;

//

// Multicycle freeze

//

assign multicycle_freeze = |multicycle_cnt;

//

// Multicycle counter

//

always @(posedge clk or posedge rst)

        if (rst)

                multicycle_cnt <= #1 3'b0;

        else if (multicycle_cnt)

                multicycle_cnt <= #1 multicycle_cnt - 1'd1;

        else if (multicycle & !ex_freeze)

                multicycle_cnt <= #1 multicycle;

endmodule