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[/] [or1k/] [trunk/] [rc203soc/] [rtl/] [verilog/] [or1200/] [rtl/] [verilog/] [or1200_alu.v] - Blame information for rev 1775

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1 1327 jcastillo
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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////                                                              ////
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////  OR1200's ALU                                                ////
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////                                                              ////
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////  This file is part of the OpenRISC 1200 project              ////
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////  http://www.opencores.org/cores/or1k/                        ////
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////                                                              ////
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////  Description                                                 ////
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////  ALU                                                         ////
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////                                                              ////
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////  To Do:                                                      ////
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////   - make it smaller and faster                               ////
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////                                                              ////
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////  Author(s):                                                  ////
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////      - Damjan Lampret, lampret@opencores.org                 ////
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////                                                              ////
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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////                                                              ////
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//// Copyright (C) 2000 Authors and OPENCORES.ORG                 ////
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////                                                              ////
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//// This source file may be used and distributed without         ////
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//// restriction provided that this copyright statement is not    ////
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//// removed from the file and that any derivative work contains  ////
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//// the original copyright notice and the associated disclaimer. ////
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////                                                              ////
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//// This source file is free software; you can redistribute it   ////
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//// and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General   ////
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//// Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; ////
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//// either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any   ////
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//// later version.                                               ////
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////                                                              ////
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//// This source is distributed in the hope that it will be       ////
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//// useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied   ////
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//// warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR      ////
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//// PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more ////
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//// details.                                                     ////
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////                                                              ////
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//// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General    ////
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//// Public License along with this source; if not, download it   ////
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//// from http://www.opencores.org/lgpl.shtml                     ////
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////                                                              ////
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
43
//
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// CVS Revision History
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//
46
// $Log: not supported by cvs2svn $
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// Revision 1.14  2004/06/08 18:17:36  lampret
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// Non-functional changes. Coding style fixes.
49
//
50
// Revision 1.13  2004/05/09 19:49:03  lampret
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// Added some l.cust5 custom instructions as example
52
//
53
// Revision 1.12  2004/04/05 08:29:57  lampret
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// Merged branch_qmem into main tree.
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//
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// Revision 1.11  2003/04/24 00:16:07  lampret
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// No functional changes. Added defines to disable implementation of multiplier/MAC
58
//
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// Revision 1.10  2002/09/08 05:52:16  lampret
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// Added optional l.div/l.divu insns. By default they are disabled.
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//
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// Revision 1.9  2002/09/07 19:16:10  lampret
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// If SR[CY] implemented with OR1200_IMPL_ADDC enabled, l.add/l.addi also set SR[CY].
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//
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// Revision 1.8  2002/09/07 05:42:02  lampret
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// Added optional SR[CY]. Added define to enable additional (compare) flag modifiers. Defines are OR1200_IMPL_ADDC and OR1200_ADDITIONAL_FLAG_MODIFIERS.
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//
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// Revision 1.7  2002/09/03 22:28:21  lampret
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// As per Taylor Su suggestion all case blocks are full case by default and optionally (OR1200_CASE_DEFAULT) can be disabled to increase clock frequncy.
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//
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// Revision 1.6  2002/03/29 16:40:10  lampret
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// Added a directive to ignore signed division variables that are only used in simulation.
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//
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// Revision 1.5  2002/03/29 16:33:59  lampret
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// Added again just recently removed full_case directive
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//
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// Revision 1.4  2002/03/29 15:16:53  lampret
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// Some of the warnings fixed.
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//
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// Revision 1.3  2002/01/28 01:15:59  lampret
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// Changed 'void' nop-ops instead of insn[0] to use insn[16]. Debug unit stalls the tick timer. Prepared new flag generation for add and and insns. Blocked DC/IC while they are turned off. Fixed I/D MMU SPRs layout except WAYs. TODO: smart IC invalidate, l.j 2 and TLB ways.
82
//
83
// Revision 1.2  2002/01/14 06:18:22  lampret
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// Fixed mem2reg bug in FAST implementation. Updated debug unit to work with new genpc/if.
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//
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// Revision 1.1  2002/01/03 08:16:15  lampret
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// New prefixes for RTL files, prefixed module names. Updated cache controllers and MMUs.
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//
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// Revision 1.10  2001/11/12 01:45:40  lampret
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// Moved flag bit into SR. Changed RF enable from constant enable to dynamic enable for read ports.
91
//
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// Revision 1.9  2001/10/21 17:57:16  lampret
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// Removed params from generic_XX.v. Added translate_off/on in sprs.v and id.v. Removed spr_addr from dc.v and ic.v. Fixed CR+LF.
94
//
95
// Revision 1.8  2001/10/19 23:28:45  lampret
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// Fixed some synthesis warnings. Configured with caches and MMUs.
97
//
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// Revision 1.7  2001/10/14 13:12:09  lampret
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// MP3 version.
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//
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// Revision 1.1.1.1  2001/10/06 10:18:35  igorm
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// no message
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//
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// Revision 1.2  2001/08/09 13:39:33  lampret
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// Major clean-up.
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//
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// Revision 1.1  2001/07/20 00:46:03  lampret
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// Development version of RTL. Libraries are missing.
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//
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//
111
 
112
// synopsys translate_off
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`include "timescale.v"
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// synopsys translate_on
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`include "or1200_defines.v"
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117
module or1200_alu(
118
        a, b, mult_mac_result, macrc_op,
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        alu_op, shrot_op, comp_op,
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        cust5_op, cust5_limm,
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        result, flagforw, flag_we,
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        cyforw, cy_we, carry
123
);
124
 
125
parameter width = `OR1200_OPERAND_WIDTH;
126
 
127
//
128
// I/O
129
//
130
input   [width-1:0]              a;
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input   [width-1:0]              b;
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input   [width-1:0]              mult_mac_result;
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input                           macrc_op;
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input   [`OR1200_ALUOP_WIDTH-1:0]        alu_op;
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input   [`OR1200_SHROTOP_WIDTH-1:0]      shrot_op;
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input   [`OR1200_COMPOP_WIDTH-1:0]       comp_op;
137
input   [4:0]                    cust5_op;
138
input   [5:0]                    cust5_limm;
139
output  [width-1:0]              result;
140
output                          flagforw;
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output                          flag_we;
142
output                          cyforw;
143
output                          cy_we;
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input                           carry;
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146
//
147
// Internal wires and regs
148
//
149
reg     [width-1:0]              result;
150
reg     [width-1:0]              shifted_rotated;
151
reg     [width-1:0]              result_cust5;
152
reg                             flagforw;
153
reg                             flagcomp;
154
reg                             flag_we;
155
reg                             cy_we;
156
wire    [width-1:0]              comp_a;
157
wire    [width-1:0]              comp_b;
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`ifdef OR1200_IMPL_ALU_COMP1
159
wire                            a_eq_b;
160
wire                            a_lt_b;
161
`endif
162
wire    [width-1:0]              result_sum;
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`ifdef OR1200_IMPL_ADDC
164
wire    [width-1:0]              result_csum;
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wire                            cy_csum;
166
`endif
167
wire    [width-1:0]              result_and;
168
wire                            cy_sum;
169
reg                             cyforw;
170
 
171
//
172
// Combinatorial logic
173
//
174
assign comp_a = {a[width-1] ^ comp_op[3] , a[width-2:0]};
175
assign comp_b = {b[width-1] ^ comp_op[3] , b[width-2:0]};
176
`ifdef OR1200_IMPL_ALU_COMP1
177
assign a_eq_b = (comp_a == comp_b);
178
assign a_lt_b = (comp_a < comp_b);
179
`endif
180
assign {cy_sum, result_sum} = a + b;
181
`ifdef OR1200_IMPL_ADDC
182
assign {cy_csum, result_csum} = a + b + {32'd0, carry};
183
`endif
184
assign result_and = a & b;
185
 
186
//
187
// Simulation check for bad ALU behavior
188
//
189
`ifdef OR1200_WARNINGS
190
// synopsys translate_off
191
always @(result) begin
192
        if (result === 32'bx)
193
                $display("%t: WARNING: 32'bx detected on ALU result bus. Please check !", $time);
194
end
195
// synopsys translate_on
196
`endif
197
 
198
//
199
// Central part of the ALU
200
//
201
always @(alu_op or a or b or result_sum or result_and or macrc_op or shifted_rotated or mult_mac_result) begin
202
`ifdef OR1200_CASE_DEFAULT
203
        casex (alu_op)          // synopsys parallel_case
204
`else
205
        casex (alu_op)          // synopsys full_case parallel_case
206
`endif
207
                `OR1200_ALUOP_CUST5 : begin
208
                                result = result_cust5;
209
                end
210
                `OR1200_ALUOP_SHROT : begin
211
                                result = shifted_rotated;
212
                end
213
                `OR1200_ALUOP_ADD : begin
214
                                result = result_sum;
215
                end
216
`ifdef OR1200_IMPL_ADDC
217
                `OR1200_ALUOP_ADDC : begin
218
                                result = result_csum;
219
                end
220
`endif
221
                `OR1200_ALUOP_SUB : begin
222
                                result = a - b;
223
                end
224
                `OR1200_ALUOP_XOR : begin
225
                                result = a ^ b;
226
                end
227
                `OR1200_ALUOP_OR  : begin
228
                                result = a | b;
229
                end
230
                `OR1200_ALUOP_IMM : begin
231
                                result = b;
232
                end
233
                `OR1200_ALUOP_MOVHI : begin
234
                                if (macrc_op) begin
235
                                        result = mult_mac_result;
236
                                end
237
                                else begin
238
                                        result = b << 16;
239
                                end
240
                end
241
`ifdef OR1200_MULT_IMPLEMENTED
242
`ifdef OR1200_IMPL_DIV
243
                `OR1200_ALUOP_DIV,
244
                `OR1200_ALUOP_DIVU,
245
`endif
246
                `OR1200_ALUOP_MUL : begin
247
                                result = mult_mac_result;
248
                end
249
`endif
250
`ifdef OR1200_CASE_DEFAULT
251
                default: begin
252
`else
253
                `OR1200_ALUOP_COMP, `OR1200_ALUOP_AND
254
`endif
255
                                result = result_and;
256
                end
257
        endcase
258
end
259
 
260
//
261
// l.cust5 custom instructions
262
//
263
// Examples for move byte, set bit and clear bit
264
//
265
always @(cust5_op or cust5_limm or a or b) begin
266
        casex (cust5_op)                // synopsys parallel_case
267
                5'h1 : begin
268
                        casex (cust5_limm[1:0])
269
                                2'h0: result_cust5 = {a[31:8], b[7:0]};
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                                2'h1: result_cust5 = {a[31:16], b[7:0], a[7:0]};
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                                2'h2: result_cust5 = {a[31:24], b[7:0], a[15:0]};
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                                2'h3: result_cust5 = {b[7:0], a[23:0]};
273
                        endcase
274
                end
275
                5'h2 :
276
                        result_cust5 = a | (1 << cust5_limm);
277
                5'h3 :
278
                        result_cust5 = a & (32'hffffffff ^ (1 << cust5_limm));
279
//
280
// *** Put here new l.cust5 custom instructions ***
281
//
282
                default: begin
283
                        result_cust5 = a;
284
                end
285
        endcase
286
end
287
 
288
//
289
// Generate flag and flag write enable
290
//
291
always @(alu_op or result_sum or result_and or flagcomp) begin
292
        casex (alu_op)          // synopsys parallel_case
293
`ifdef OR1200_ADDITIONAL_FLAG_MODIFIERS
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                `OR1200_ALUOP_ADD : begin
295
                        flagforw = (result_sum == 32'h0000_0000);
296
                        flag_we = 1'b1;
297
                end
298
`ifdef OR1200_IMPL_ADDC
299
                `OR1200_ALUOP_ADDC : begin
300
                        flagforw = (result_csum == 32'h0000_0000);
301
                        flag_we = 1'b1;
302
                end
303
`endif
304
                `OR1200_ALUOP_AND: begin
305
                        flagforw = (result_and == 32'h0000_0000);
306
                        flag_we = 1'b1;
307
                end
308
`endif
309
                `OR1200_ALUOP_COMP: begin
310
                        flagforw = flagcomp;
311
                        flag_we = 1'b1;
312
                end
313
                default: begin
314
                        flagforw = 1'b0;
315
                        flag_we = 1'b0;
316
                end
317
        endcase
318
end
319
 
320
//
321
// Generate SR[CY] write enable
322
//
323
always @(alu_op or cy_sum
324
`ifdef OR1200_IMPL_ADDC
325
        or cy_csum
326
`endif
327
        ) begin
328
        casex (alu_op)          // synopsys parallel_case
329
`ifdef OR1200_IMPL_CY
330
                `OR1200_ALUOP_ADD : begin
331
                        cyforw = cy_sum;
332
                        cy_we = 1'b1;
333
                end
334
`ifdef OR1200_IMPL_ADDC
335
                `OR1200_ALUOP_ADDC: begin
336
                        cyforw = cy_csum;
337
                        cy_we = 1'b1;
338
                end
339
`endif
340
`endif
341
                default: begin
342
                        cyforw = 1'b0;
343
                        cy_we = 1'b0;
344
                end
345
        endcase
346
end
347
 
348
//
349
// Shifts and rotation
350
//
351
always @(shrot_op or a or b) begin
352
        case (shrot_op)         // synopsys parallel_case
353
        `OR1200_SHROTOP_SLL :
354
                                shifted_rotated = (a << b[4:0]);
355
                `OR1200_SHROTOP_SRL :
356
                                shifted_rotated = (a >> b[4:0]);
357
 
358
`ifdef OR1200_IMPL_ALU_ROTATE
359
                `OR1200_SHROTOP_ROR :
360
                                shifted_rotated = (a << (6'd32-{1'b0, b[4:0]})) | (a >> b[4:0]);
361
`endif
362
                default:
363
                                shifted_rotated = ({32{a[31]}} << (6'd32-{1'b0, b[4:0]})) | a >> b[4:0];
364
        endcase
365
end
366
 
367
//
368
// First type of compare implementation
369
//
370
`ifdef OR1200_IMPL_ALU_COMP1
371
always @(comp_op or a_eq_b or a_lt_b) begin
372
        case(comp_op[2:0])       // synopsys parallel_case
373
                `OR1200_COP_SFEQ:
374
                        flagcomp = a_eq_b;
375
                `OR1200_COP_SFNE:
376
                        flagcomp = ~a_eq_b;
377
                `OR1200_COP_SFGT:
378
                        flagcomp = ~(a_eq_b | a_lt_b);
379
                `OR1200_COP_SFGE:
380
                        flagcomp = ~a_lt_b;
381
                `OR1200_COP_SFLT:
382
                        flagcomp = a_lt_b;
383
                `OR1200_COP_SFLE:
384
                        flagcomp = a_eq_b | a_lt_b;
385
                default:
386
                        flagcomp = 1'b0;
387
        endcase
388
end
389
`endif
390
 
391
//
392
// Second type of compare implementation
393
//
394
`ifdef OR1200_IMPL_ALU_COMP2
395
always @(comp_op or comp_a or comp_b) begin
396
        case(comp_op[2:0])       // synopsys parallel_case
397
                `OR1200_COP_SFEQ:
398
                        flagcomp = (comp_a == comp_b);
399
                `OR1200_COP_SFNE:
400
                        flagcomp = (comp_a != comp_b);
401
                `OR1200_COP_SFGT:
402
                        flagcomp = (comp_a > comp_b);
403
                `OR1200_COP_SFGE:
404
                        flagcomp = (comp_a >= comp_b);
405
                `OR1200_COP_SFLT:
406
                        flagcomp = (comp_a < comp_b);
407
                `OR1200_COP_SFLE:
408
                        flagcomp = (comp_a <= comp_b);
409
                default:
410
                        flagcomp = 1'b0;
411
        endcase
412
end
413
`endif
414
 
415
endmodule

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