| 1 |
1625 |
jcastillo |
\documentstyle{article}
|
| 2 |
|
|
%
|
| 3 |
|
|
% Adopt somewhat reasonable margins, so it doesn't take a million
|
| 4 |
|
|
% pages to print... :-) If you're actually putting this in print, you
|
| 5 |
|
|
% may wish to change these.
|
| 6 |
|
|
%
|
| 7 |
|
|
\oddsidemargin=0in
|
| 8 |
|
|
\textwidth=6.5in
|
| 9 |
|
|
\topmargin=0in
|
| 10 |
|
|
\headheight=0.5in
|
| 11 |
|
|
\headsep=0.25in
|
| 12 |
|
|
\textheight=7.5in
|
| 13 |
|
|
\footskip=0.75in
|
| 14 |
|
|
\footheight=0.5in
|
| 15 |
|
|
%
|
| 16 |
|
|
\begin{document}
|
| 17 |
|
|
\newcommand{\file}{\tt} % Style to use for a filename
|
| 18 |
|
|
\newcommand{\hex}{\tt} % Style to use for a hex number
|
| 19 |
|
|
\newcommand{\ud}{(Under development)} % Abbreviation
|
| 20 |
|
|
\newcommand{\1}{\({}^1\)}
|
| 21 |
|
|
\newcommand{\2}{\({}^2\)}
|
| 22 |
|
|
\newcommand{\3}{\({}^3\)}
|
| 23 |
|
|
\newcommand{\4}{\({}^4\)}
|
| 24 |
|
|
\newlength{\dig}
|
| 25 |
|
|
\settowidth{\dig}{0} % Get width of digits
|
| 26 |
|
|
\newcommand{\num}[2]{\makebox[#1\dig][r]{#2}}
|
| 27 |
|
|
\newcommand{\major}[4]{\num{3}{#1}#2 \> #3 \> #4 \\}
|
| 28 |
|
|
\newcommand{\minor}[3]{\> \> \num{3}{#1} \> {\file #2} \> #3 \\}
|
| 29 |
|
|
\newcommand{\minordots}{\> \> \> \dots \\}
|
| 30 |
|
|
\newenvironment{devicelist}%
|
| 31 |
|
|
{\begin{tabbing}%
|
| 32 |
|
|
000--000 \= blockxxx \= 000 \= {\file /dev/crambamboli} \= foo \kill}%
|
| 33 |
|
|
{\end{tabbing}}
|
| 34 |
|
|
\newcommand{\link}[4]{{\file #1} \> {\file #2} \> #3 \> #4 \\}
|
| 35 |
|
|
\newcommand{\vlink}[4]{{\file #1} \> {\em #2 \/} \> #3 \> #4 \\}
|
| 36 |
|
|
\newcommand{\node}[3]{{\file #1} \> #2 \> #3 \\}
|
| 37 |
|
|
\newenvironment{nodelist}%
|
| 38 |
|
|
{\begin{tabbing}%
|
| 39 |
|
|
{\file /dev/crambamboli} \= {\file /proc/self/fd/99} \= symbolicxxx \=
|
| 40 |
|
|
foo \kill}%
|
| 41 |
|
|
{\end{tabbing}}
|
| 42 |
|
|
%
|
| 43 |
|
|
\title{{\bf Linux Allocated Devices}}
|
| 44 |
|
|
\author{Maintained by H. Peter Anvin $<$hpa@zytor.com$>$}
|
| 45 |
|
|
\date{Last revised: July 9, 1996}
|
| 46 |
|
|
\maketitle
|
| 47 |
|
|
%
|
| 48 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 49 |
|
|
This list is the successor to Rick Miller's Linux Device List, which
|
| 50 |
|
|
he stopped maintaining when he got busy with other things in 1993. It
|
| 51 |
|
|
is a registry of allocated major device numbers, as well as the
|
| 52 |
|
|
recommended {\file /dev} directory nodes for these devices.
|
| 53 |
|
|
|
| 54 |
|
|
The latest version of this list is included with the Linux kernel
|
| 55 |
|
|
sources in \LaTeX\ and ASCII form. In case of discrepancy, the
|
| 56 |
|
|
\LaTeX\ version is authoritative.
|
| 57 |
|
|
|
| 58 |
|
|
This document is included by reference into the Linux Filesystem
|
| 59 |
|
|
Standard (FSSTND). The FSSTND is available via FTP from
|
| 60 |
|
|
tsx-11.mit.edu in the directory {\file
|
| 61 |
|
|
/pub/linux/docs/linux-standards/fsstnd}.
|
| 62 |
|
|
|
| 63 |
|
|
To have a major number allocated, or a minor number in situations
|
| 64 |
|
|
where that applies (e.g.\ busmice), please contact me with the
|
| 65 |
|
|
appropriate device information. Also, if you have additional
|
| 66 |
|
|
information regarding any of the devices listed below, or if I have
|
| 67 |
|
|
made a mistake, I would greatly appreciate a note. When sending me
|
| 68 |
|
|
mail, please include the word ``device'' in the subject so your mail
|
| 69 |
|
|
won't accidentally get buried!
|
| 70 |
|
|
|
| 71 |
|
|
Allocations marked (68k/Amiga) apply to Linux/68k on the Amiga
|
| 72 |
|
|
platform only. Allocations marked (68k/Atari) apply to Linux/68k on
|
| 73 |
|
|
the Atari platform only.
|
| 74 |
|
|
|
| 75 |
|
|
This document is in the public domain. The author requests, however,
|
| 76 |
|
|
that semantically altered versions are not distributed without
|
| 77 |
|
|
permission of the author, assuming the author can be contacted without
|
| 78 |
|
|
an unreasonable effort.
|
| 79 |
|
|
|
| 80 |
|
|
In particular, please don't sent patches for this list to Linus, at
|
| 81 |
|
|
least not without contacting me first.
|
| 82 |
|
|
|
| 83 |
|
|
I do not have any information about these devices beyond what appears
|
| 84 |
|
|
on this list. Any such information requests will be deleted without
|
| 85 |
|
|
reply.
|
| 86 |
|
|
|
| 87 |
|
|
\section{Major numbers}
|
| 88 |
|
|
|
| 89 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 90 |
|
|
\major{ 0}{}{ }{Unnamed devices (e.g. non-device mounts)}
|
| 91 |
|
|
\major{ 1}{}{char }{Memory devices}
|
| 92 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{RAM disk}
|
| 93 |
|
|
\major{ 2}{}{char }{Pseudo-TTY masters}
|
| 94 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Floppy disks}
|
| 95 |
|
|
\major{ 3}{}{char }{Pseudo-TTY slaves}
|
| 96 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{First MFM, RLL and IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface}
|
| 97 |
|
|
\major{ 4}{}{char }{TTY devices}
|
| 98 |
|
|
\major{ 5}{}{char }{Alternate TTY devices}
|
| 99 |
|
|
\major{ 6}{}{char }{Parallel printer devices}
|
| 100 |
|
|
\major{ 7}{}{char }{Virtual console access devices}
|
| 101 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Loopback devices}
|
| 102 |
|
|
\major{ 8}{}{block}{SCSI disk devices}
|
| 103 |
|
|
\major{ 9}{}{char }{SCSI tape devices}
|
| 104 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Metadisk (RAID) devices}
|
| 105 |
|
|
\major{10}{}{char }{Non-serial mice, misc features}
|
| 106 |
|
|
\major{11}{}{char }{Raw keyboard device}
|
| 107 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{SCSI CD-ROM devices}
|
| 108 |
|
|
\major{12}{}{char }{QIC-02 tape}
|
| 109 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{MSCDEX CD-ROM callback support}
|
| 110 |
|
|
\major{13}{}{char }{PC speaker}
|
| 111 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{8-bit MFM/RLL/IDE controller}
|
| 112 |
|
|
\major{14}{}{char }{Sound card}
|
| 113 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{BIOS harddrive callback support}
|
| 114 |
|
|
\major{15}{}{char }{Joystick}
|
| 115 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Sony CDU-31A/CDU-33A CD-ROM}
|
| 116 |
|
|
\major{16}{}{char }{Non-SCSI scanners}
|
| 117 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{GoldStar CD-ROM}
|
| 118 |
|
|
\major{17}{}{char }{Chase serial card}
|
| 119 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Optics Storage CD-ROM}
|
| 120 |
|
|
\major{18}{}{char }{Chase serial card -- alternate devices}
|
| 121 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Sanyo CD-ROM}
|
| 122 |
|
|
\major{19}{}{char }{Cyclades serial card}
|
| 123 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Double compressed disk}
|
| 124 |
|
|
\major{20}{}{char }{Cyclades serial card -- alternate devices}
|
| 125 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Hitachi CD-ROM}
|
| 126 |
|
|
\major{21}{}{char }{Generic SCSI access}
|
| 127 |
|
|
\major{22}{}{char }{Digiboard serial card}
|
| 128 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Second IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface}
|
| 129 |
|
|
\major{23}{}{char }{Digiboard serial card -- alternate devices}
|
| 130 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Mitsumi proprietary CD-ROM}
|
| 131 |
|
|
\major{24}{}{char }{Stallion serial card}
|
| 132 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Sony CDU-535 CD-ROM}
|
| 133 |
|
|
\major{25}{}{char }{Stallion serial card -- alternate devices}
|
| 134 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{First Matsushita (Panasonic/SoundBlaster) CD-ROM}
|
| 135 |
|
|
\major{26}{}{char }{Quanta WinVision frame grabber}
|
| 136 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Second Matsushita (Panasonic/SoundBlaster) CD-ROM}
|
| 137 |
|
|
\major{27}{}{char }{QIC-117 tape}
|
| 138 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Third Matsushita (Panasonic/SoundBlaster) CD-ROM}
|
| 139 |
|
|
\major{28}{}{char }{Stallion serial card -- card programming}
|
| 140 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{char }{Atari SLM ACSI laser printer (68k/Atari)}
|
| 141 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Fourth Matsushita (Panasonic/SoundBlaster) CD-ROM}
|
| 142 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{ACSI disk (68k/Atari)}
|
| 143 |
|
|
\major{29}{}{char }{Universal frame buffer}
|
| 144 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Aztech/Orchid/Okano/Wearnes CD-ROM}
|
| 145 |
|
|
\major{30}{}{char }{iBCS-2}
|
| 146 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Philips LMS-205 CD-ROM}
|
| 147 |
|
|
\major{31}{}{char }{MPU-401 MIDI}
|
| 148 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{ROM/flash memory card}
|
| 149 |
|
|
\major{32}{}{char }{Specialix serial card}
|
| 150 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Philips LMS-206 CD-ROM}
|
| 151 |
|
|
\major{33}{}{char }{Specialix serial card -- alternate devices}
|
| 152 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Third IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface}
|
| 153 |
|
|
\major{34}{}{char }{Z8530 HDLC driver}
|
| 154 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Fourth IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface}
|
| 155 |
|
|
\major{35}{}{char }{tclmidi MIDI driver}
|
| 156 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Modular RAM disk}
|
| 157 |
|
|
\major{36}{}{char }{Netlink support}
|
| 158 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{MCA ESDI hard disk}
|
| 159 |
|
|
\major{37}{}{char }{IDE tape}
|
| 160 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Zorro II ramdisk}
|
| 161 |
|
|
\major{38}{}{char }{Myricom PCI Myrinet board}
|
| 162 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Reserved for Linux/AP+}
|
| 163 |
|
|
\major{39}{}{char }{ML-16P experimental I/O board}
|
| 164 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Reserved for Linux/AP+}
|
| 165 |
|
|
\major{40}{}{char }{Matrox Meteor frame grabber}
|
| 166 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Syquest EZ135 parallel port removable drive}
|
| 167 |
|
|
\major{41}{}{char }{Yet Another Micro Monitor}
|
| 168 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{MicroSolutions BackPack parallel port CD-ROM}
|
| 169 |
|
|
\major{42}{}{}{Demo/sample use}
|
| 170 |
|
|
\major{43}{}{char }{isdn4linux virtual modem}
|
| 171 |
|
|
\major{44}{}{char }{isdn4linux virtual modem -- alternate devices}
|
| 172 |
|
|
\major{45}{}{char }{isdn4linux ISDN BRI driver}
|
| 173 |
|
|
\major{46}{}{char }{Comtrol Rocketport serial card}
|
| 174 |
|
|
\major{47}{}{char }{Comtrol Rocketport serial card -- alternate devices}
|
| 175 |
|
|
\major{48}{}{char }{SDL RISCom serial card}
|
| 176 |
|
|
\major{49}{}{char }{SDL RISCom serial card -- alternate devices}
|
| 177 |
|
|
\major{50}{}{char }{Reserved for GLINT}
|
| 178 |
|
|
\major{51}{}{char }{Baycom radio modem}
|
| 179 |
|
|
\major{52}{}{char }{Spellcaster DataComm/BRI ISDN card}
|
| 180 |
|
|
\major{53}{}{char }{BDM interface for remote debugging MC683xx microcontrollers}
|
| 181 |
|
|
\major{54}{}{char }{Electrocardiognosis Holter serial card}
|
| 182 |
|
|
\major{55}{--59}{}{Unallocated}
|
| 183 |
|
|
\major{60}{--63}{}{Local/experimental use}
|
| 184 |
|
|
\major{64}{--119}{}{Unallocated}
|
| 185 |
|
|
\major{120}{--127}{}{Local/experimental use}
|
| 186 |
|
|
\major{128}{--239}{}{Unallocated}
|
| 187 |
|
|
\major{240}{--254}{}{Local/experimental use}
|
| 188 |
|
|
\major{255}{}{}{Reserved}
|
| 189 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 190 |
|
|
|
| 191 |
|
|
\section{Minor numbers}
|
| 192 |
|
|
|
| 193 |
|
|
|
| 194 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 195 |
|
|
\major{0}{}{}{Unnamed devices (e.g. non-device mounts)}
|
| 196 |
|
|
\minor{0}{}{reserved as null device number}
|
| 197 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 198 |
|
|
|
| 199 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 200 |
|
|
\major{1}{}{char}{Memory devices}
|
| 201 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/mem}{Physical memory access}
|
| 202 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/kmem}{Kernel virtual memory access}
|
| 203 |
|
|
\minor{3}{/dev/null}{Null device}
|
| 204 |
|
|
\minor{4}{/dev/port}{I/O port access}
|
| 205 |
|
|
\minor{5}{/dev/zero}{Null byte source}
|
| 206 |
|
|
\minor{6}{/dev/core}{OBSOLETE -- should be a link to {\file /proc/kcore}}
|
| 207 |
|
|
\minor{7}{/dev/full}{Returns ENOSPC on write}
|
| 208 |
|
|
\minor{8}{/dev/random}{Nondeterministic random number generator}
|
| 209 |
|
|
\minor{9}{/dev/urandom}{Less secure, but faster random number generator}
|
| 210 |
|
|
\\
|
| 211 |
|
|
\major{}{}{block}{RAM disk}
|
| 212 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/ram0}{First RAM disk}
|
| 213 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 214 |
|
|
\minor{7}{/dev/ram7}{Eighth RAM disk}
|
| 215 |
|
|
\minor{250}{/dev/initrd}{Initial RAM disk}
|
| 216 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 217 |
|
|
|
| 218 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 219 |
|
|
Earlier kernels had {\file /dev/ramdisk} (1, 1) here. {\file /dev/initrd}
|
| 220 |
|
|
refers to a RAM disk which was preloaded by the boot loader.
|
| 221 |
|
|
|
| 222 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 223 |
|
|
\major{2}{}{char}{Pseudo-TTY masters}
|
| 224 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/ptyp0}{First PTY master}
|
| 225 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/ptyp1}{Second PTY master}
|
| 226 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 227 |
|
|
\minor{255}{/dev/ptyef}{256th PTY master}
|
| 228 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 229 |
|
|
|
| 230 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 231 |
|
|
Pseudo-TTY's are named as follows:
|
| 232 |
|
|
\begin{itemize}
|
| 233 |
|
|
\item Masters are {\file pty}, slaves are {\file tty};
|
| 234 |
|
|
\item the fourth letter is one of {\file pqrstuvwxyzabcde} indicating
|
| 235 |
|
|
the 1st through 16th series of 16 pseudo-ttys each, and
|
| 236 |
|
|
\item the fifth letter is one of {\file 0123456789abcdef} indicating
|
| 237 |
|
|
the position within the series.
|
| 238 |
|
|
\end{itemize}
|
| 239 |
|
|
|
| 240 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 241 |
|
|
\major{}{}{block}{Floppy disks}
|
| 242 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/fd0}{Controller 1, drive 1 autodetect}
|
| 243 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/fd1}{Controller 1, drive 2 autodetect}
|
| 244 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/fd2}{Controller 1, drive 3 autodetect}
|
| 245 |
|
|
\minor{3}{/dev/fd3}{Controller 1, drive 4 autodetect}
|
| 246 |
|
|
\minor{128}{/dev/fd4}{Controller 2, drive 1 autodetect}
|
| 247 |
|
|
\minor{129}{/dev/fd5}{Controller 2, drive 2 autodetect}
|
| 248 |
|
|
\minor{130}{/dev/fd6}{Controller 2, drive 3 autodetect}
|
| 249 |
|
|
\minor{131}{/dev/fd7}{Controller 2, drive 4 autodetect}
|
| 250 |
|
|
\\
|
| 251 |
|
|
\major{}{}{}{To specify format, add to the autodetect device number}
|
| 252 |
|
|
\minor{ 0}{/dev/fd?}{Autodetect format}
|
| 253 |
|
|
\minor{ 4}{/dev/fd?d360}{5.25" \num{4}{360}K in a \num{4}{360}K drive\1}
|
| 254 |
|
|
\minor{ 20}{/dev/fd?h360}{5.25" \num{4}{360}K in a 1200K drive\1}
|
| 255 |
|
|
\minor{ 48}{/dev/fd?h410}{5.25" \num{4}{410}K in a 1200K drive}
|
| 256 |
|
|
\minor{ 64}{/dev/fd?h420}{5.25" \num{4}{420}K in a 1200K drive}
|
| 257 |
|
|
\minor{ 24}{/dev/fd?h720}{5.25" \num{4}{720}K in a 1200K drive}
|
| 258 |
|
|
\minor{ 80}{/dev/fd?h880}{5.25" \num{4}{880}K in a 1200K drive\1}
|
| 259 |
|
|
\minor{ 8}{/dev/fd?h1200}{5.25" 1200K in a 1200K drive\1}
|
| 260 |
|
|
\minor{ 40}{/dev/fd?h1440}{5.25" 1440K in a 1200K drive\1}
|
| 261 |
|
|
\minor{ 56}{/dev/fd?h1476}{5.25" 1476K in a 1200K drive}
|
| 262 |
|
|
\minor{ 72}{/dev/fd?h1494}{5.25" 1494K in a 1200K drive}
|
| 263 |
|
|
\minor{ 92}{/dev/fd?h1600}{5.25" 1600K in a 1200K drive\1}
|
| 264 |
|
|
\minor{}{}{}
|
| 265 |
|
|
\minor{ 12}{/dev/fd?u360}{3.5" \num{4}{360}K Double Density}
|
| 266 |
|
|
\minor{ 16}{/dev/fd?u720}{3.5" \num{4}{720}K Double Density\1}
|
| 267 |
|
|
\minor{120}{/dev/fd?u800}{3.5" \num{4}{800}K Double Density\2}
|
| 268 |
|
|
\minor{ 52}{/dev/fd?u820}{3.5" \num{4}{820}K Double Density}
|
| 269 |
|
|
\minor{ 68}{/dev/fd?u830}{3.5" \num{4}{830}K Double Density}
|
| 270 |
|
|
\minor{ 84}{/dev/fd?u1040}{3.5" 1040K Double Density\1}
|
| 271 |
|
|
\minor{ 88}{/dev/fd?u1120}{3.5" 1120K Double Density\1}
|
| 272 |
|
|
\minor{ 28}{/dev/fd?u1440}{3.5" 1440K High Density\1}
|
| 273 |
|
|
\minor{124}{/dev/fd?u1600}{3.5" 1600K High Density\1}
|
| 274 |
|
|
\minor{ 44}{/dev/fd?u1680}{3.5" 1680K High Density\3}
|
| 275 |
|
|
\minor{ 60}{/dev/fd?u1722}{3.5" 1722K High Density}
|
| 276 |
|
|
\minor{ 76}{/dev/fd?u1743}{3.5" 1743K High Density}
|
| 277 |
|
|
\minor{ 96}{/dev/fd?u1760}{3.5" 1760K High Density}
|
| 278 |
|
|
\minor{116}{/dev/fd?u1840}{3.5" 1840K High Density\3}
|
| 279 |
|
|
\minor{100}{/dev/fd?u1920}{3.5" 1920K High Density\1}
|
| 280 |
|
|
\minor{ 32}{/dev/fd?u2880}{3.5" 2880K Extra Density\1}
|
| 281 |
|
|
\minor{104}{/dev/fd?u3200}{3.5" 3200K Extra Density}
|
| 282 |
|
|
\minor{108}{/dev/fd?u3520}{3.5" 3520K Extra Density}
|
| 283 |
|
|
\minor{112}{/dev/fd?u3840}{3.5" 3840K Extra Density\1}
|
| 284 |
|
|
\minor{}{}{}
|
| 285 |
|
|
\minor{36}{/dev/fd?CompaQ}{Compaq 2880K drive; probably obsolete}
|
| 286 |
|
|
\\
|
| 287 |
|
|
\major{}{}{}{\1 Autodetectable format}
|
| 288 |
|
|
\major{}{}{}{\2 Autodetectable format in a Double Density (720K) drive only}
|
| 289 |
|
|
\major{}{}{}{\3 Autodetectable format in a High Density (1440K) drive only}
|
| 290 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 291 |
|
|
|
| 292 |
|
|
NOTE: The letter in the device name ({\file d}, {\file q}, {\file h}
|
| 293 |
|
|
or {\file u}) signifies the type of drive supported: 5.25" Double
|
| 294 |
|
|
Density ({\file d}), 5.25" Quad Density ({\file q}), 5.25" High
|
| 295 |
|
|
Density ({\file h}) or 3.5" (any type, {\file u}). The capital
|
| 296 |
|
|
letters {\file D}, {\file H}, or {\file E} for the 3.5" models have
|
| 297 |
|
|
been deprecated, since the drive type is insignificant for these devices.
|
| 298 |
|
|
|
| 299 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 300 |
|
|
\major{3}{}{char}{Pseudo-TTY slaves}
|
| 301 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/ttyp0}{First PTY slave}
|
| 302 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/ttyp1}{Second PTY slave}
|
| 303 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 304 |
|
|
\minor{255}{/dev/ttyef}{256th PTY slave}
|
| 305 |
|
|
\\
|
| 306 |
|
|
\major{}{}{block}{First MFM, RLL and IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface}
|
| 307 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/hda}{Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)}
|
| 308 |
|
|
\minor{64}{/dev/hdb}{Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)}
|
| 309 |
|
|
\\
|
| 310 |
|
|
\major{}{}{}{For partitions, add to the whole disk device number}
|
| 311 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/hd?}{Whole disk}
|
| 312 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/hd?1}{First partition}
|
| 313 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/hd?2}{Second partition}
|
| 314 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 315 |
|
|
\minor{63}{/dev/hd?63}{63rd partition}
|
| 316 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 317 |
|
|
|
| 318 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 319 |
|
|
For Linux/i386, partitions 1-4 are the primary partitions, partitions
|
| 320 |
|
|
5 and up are logical partitions. Other versions of Linux use
|
| 321 |
|
|
partitioning schemes appropriate to their respective architectures.
|
| 322 |
|
|
|
| 323 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 324 |
|
|
\major{ 4}{}{char }{TTY devices}
|
| 325 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/console}{Console device}
|
| 326 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/tty1}{First virtual console}
|
| 327 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 328 |
|
|
\minor{63}{/dev/tty63}{63rd virtual console}
|
| 329 |
|
|
\minor{64}{/dev/ttyS0}{First serial port}
|
| 330 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 331 |
|
|
\minor{127}{/dev/ttyS63}{64th serial port}
|
| 332 |
|
|
\minor{128}{/dev/ptyp0}{First pseudo-tty master}
|
| 333 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 334 |
|
|
\minor{191}{/dev/ptysf}{64th pseudo-tty master}
|
| 335 |
|
|
\minor{192}{/dev/ttyp0}{First pseudo-tty slave}
|
| 336 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 337 |
|
|
\minor{255}{/dev/ttysf}{64th pseudo-tty slave}
|
| 338 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 339 |
|
|
|
| 340 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 341 |
|
|
For compatibility with previous versions of Linux, the first 64 PTYs
|
| 342 |
|
|
are replicated under this device number. This use will be obsolescent
|
| 343 |
|
|
with the release of Linux 2.0 and may be removed in a future version
|
| 344 |
|
|
of Linux.
|
| 345 |
|
|
|
| 346 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 347 |
|
|
\major{ 5}{}{char }{Alternate TTY devices}
|
| 348 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/tty}{Current TTY device}
|
| 349 |
|
|
\minor{64}{/dev/cua0}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyS0}}
|
| 350 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 351 |
|
|
\minor{127}{/dev/cua63}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyS63}}
|
| 352 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 353 |
|
|
|
| 354 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 355 |
|
|
\major{ 6}{}{char }{Parallel printer devices}
|
| 356 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/lp0}{First parallel printer ({\hex 0x3bc})}
|
| 357 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/lp1}{Second parallel printer ({\hex 0x378})}
|
| 358 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/lp2}{Third parallel printer ({\hex 0x278})}
|
| 359 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 360 |
|
|
|
| 361 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 362 |
|
|
Not all computers have the {\hex 0x3bc} parallel port, hence the
|
| 363 |
|
|
"first" printer may be either {\file /dev/lp0} or {\file /dev/lp1}.
|
| 364 |
|
|
|
| 365 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 366 |
|
|
\major{ 7}{}{char }{Virtual console access devices}
|
| 367 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/vcs}{Current vc text access}
|
| 368 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/vcs1}{tty1 text access}
|
| 369 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 370 |
|
|
\minor{63}{/dev/vcs63}{tty63 text access}
|
| 371 |
|
|
\minor{128}{/dev/vcsa}{Current vc text/attribute access}
|
| 372 |
|
|
\minor{129}{/dev/vcsa1}{tty1 text/attribute access}
|
| 373 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 374 |
|
|
\minor{191}{/dev/vcsa63}{tty63 text/attribute access}
|
| 375 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 376 |
|
|
|
| 377 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 378 |
|
|
NOTE: These devices permit both read and write access.
|
| 379 |
|
|
|
| 380 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 381 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Loopback devices}
|
| 382 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/loop0}{First loopback device}
|
| 383 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/loop1}{Second loopback device}
|
| 384 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 385 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 386 |
|
|
|
| 387 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 388 |
|
|
\major{ 8}{}{block}{SCSI disk devices}
|
| 389 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/sda}{First SCSI disk whole disk}
|
| 390 |
|
|
\minor{16}{/dev/sdb}{Second SCSI disk whole disk}
|
| 391 |
|
|
\minor{32}{/dev/sdc}{Third SCSI disk whole disk}
|
| 392 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 393 |
|
|
\minor{240}{/dev/sdp}{Sixteenth SCSI disk whole disk}
|
| 394 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 395 |
|
|
|
| 396 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 397 |
|
|
Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE disks (see major
|
| 398 |
|
|
number 3) except that the partition limit is 15 rather than 63 per
|
| 399 |
|
|
disk.
|
| 400 |
|
|
|
| 401 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 402 |
|
|
\major{ 9}{}{char }{SCSI tape devices}
|
| 403 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/st0}{First SCSI tape, mode 0}
|
| 404 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/st1}{Second SCSI tape, mode 0}
|
| 405 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 406 |
|
|
\minor{32}{/dev/st0l}{First SCSI tape, mode 1}
|
| 407 |
|
|
\minor{33}{/dev/st1l}{Second SCSI tape, mode 1}
|
| 408 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 409 |
|
|
\minor{64}{/dev/st0m}{First SCSI tape, mode 2}
|
| 410 |
|
|
\minor{65}{/dev/st1m}{Second SCSI tape, mode 2}
|
| 411 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 412 |
|
|
\minor{96}{/dev/st0a}{First SCSI tape, mode 3}
|
| 413 |
|
|
\minor{97}{/dev/st1a}{Second SCSI tape, mode 4}
|
| 414 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 415 |
|
|
\minor{128}{/dev/nst0}{First SCSI tape, mode 0, no rewind}
|
| 416 |
|
|
\minor{129}{/dev/nst1}{Second SCSI tape, mode 0, no rewind}
|
| 417 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 418 |
|
|
\minor{160}{/dev/nst0l}{First SCSI tape, mode 1, no rewind}
|
| 419 |
|
|
\minor{161}{/dev/nst1l}{Second SCSI tape, mode 1, no rewind}
|
| 420 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 421 |
|
|
\minor{192}{/dev/nst0m}{First SCSI tape, mode 2, no rewind}
|
| 422 |
|
|
\minor{193}{/dev/nst1m}{Second SCSI tape, mode 2, no rewind}
|
| 423 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 424 |
|
|
\minor{224}{/dev/nst0a}{First SCSI tape, mode 3, no rewind}
|
| 425 |
|
|
\minor{225}{/dev/nst1a}{Second SCSI tape, mode 3, no rewind}
|
| 426 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 427 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 428 |
|
|
|
| 429 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 430 |
|
|
``No rewind'' refers to the omission of the default automatic rewind
|
| 431 |
|
|
on device close. The {\file MTREW} or {\file MTOFFL} ioctl()s can be
|
| 432 |
|
|
used to rewind the tape regardless of the device used to access it.
|
| 433 |
|
|
|
| 434 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 435 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Metadisk (RAID) devices}
|
| 436 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/md0}{First metadisk group}
|
| 437 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/md1}{Second metadisk group}
|
| 438 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 439 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 440 |
|
|
|
| 441 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 442 |
|
|
The metadisk driver is used to span a filesystem across multiple
|
| 443 |
|
|
physical disks.
|
| 444 |
|
|
|
| 445 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 446 |
|
|
\major{10}{}{char }{Non-serial mice, misc features}
|
| 447 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/logibm}{Logitech bus mouse}
|
| 448 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/psaux}{PS/2-style mouse port}
|
| 449 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/inportbm}{Microsoft Inport bus mouse}
|
| 450 |
|
|
\minor{3}{/dev/atibm}{ATI XL bus mouse}
|
| 451 |
|
|
\minor{4}{/dev/jbm}{J-mouse}
|
| 452 |
|
|
\minor{4}{/dev/amigamouse}{Amiga mouse (68k/Amiga)}
|
| 453 |
|
|
\minor{5}{/dev/atarimouse}{Atari mouse}
|
| 454 |
|
|
\minor{6}{/dev/sunmouse}{Sun mouse}
|
| 455 |
|
|
\minor{7}{/dev/amigamouse1}{Second Amiga mouse}
|
| 456 |
|
|
\minor{128}{/dev/beep}{Fancy beep device}
|
| 457 |
|
|
\minor{129}{/dev/modreq}{Kernel module load request}
|
| 458 |
|
|
\minor{130}{/dev/watchdog}{Watchdog timer port}
|
| 459 |
|
|
\minor{131}{/dev/temperature}{Machine internal temperature}
|
| 460 |
|
|
\minor{132}{/dev/hwtrap}{Hardware fault trap}
|
| 461 |
|
|
\minor{133}{/dev/exttrp}{External device trap}
|
| 462 |
|
|
\minor{134}{/dev/apm\_bios}{Advanced Power Management BIOS}
|
| 463 |
|
|
\minor{135}{/dev/rtc}{Real Time Clock}
|
| 464 |
|
|
\minor{136}{/dev/qcam0}{QuickCam on {\file lp0}}
|
| 465 |
|
|
\minor{137}{/dev/qcam1}{QuickCam on {\file lp1}}
|
| 466 |
|
|
\minor{138}{/dev/qcam2}{QuickCam on {\file lp2}}
|
| 467 |
|
|
\minor{139}{/dev/openprom}{SPARC OpenBoot PROM}
|
| 468 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 469 |
|
|
|
| 470 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 471 |
|
|
The loopback devices are used to mount filesystems not associated with
|
| 472 |
|
|
block devices. The binding to the loopback devices is usually handled
|
| 473 |
|
|
by {\bf mount}(8).
|
| 474 |
|
|
|
| 475 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 476 |
|
|
\major{11}{}{char }{Raw keyboard device}
|
| 477 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/kbd}{Raw keyboard device}
|
| 478 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 479 |
|
|
|
| 480 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 481 |
|
|
The raw keyboard device is used on Linux/SPARC only.
|
| 482 |
|
|
|
| 483 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 484 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{SCSI CD-ROM devices}
|
| 485 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/sr0}{First SCSI CD-ROM}
|
| 486 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/sr1}{Second SCSI CD-ROM}
|
| 487 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 488 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 489 |
|
|
|
| 490 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 491 |
|
|
The prefix {\file /dev/scd} instead of {\file /dev/sr} has been used
|
| 492 |
|
|
as well, and might make more sense.
|
| 493 |
|
|
|
| 494 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 495 |
|
|
\major{12}{}{char }{QIC-02 tape}
|
| 496 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/ntpqic11}{QIC-11, no rewind-on-close}
|
| 497 |
|
|
\minor{3}{/dev/tpqic11}{QIC-11, rewind-on-close}
|
| 498 |
|
|
\minor{4}{/dev/ntpqic24}{QIC-24, no rewind-on-close}
|
| 499 |
|
|
\minor{5}{/dev/tpqic24}{QIC-24, rewind-on-close}
|
| 500 |
|
|
\minor{6}{/dev/ntpqic120}{QIC-120, no rewind-on-close}
|
| 501 |
|
|
\minor{7}{/dev/tpqic120}{QIC-120, rewind-on-close}
|
| 502 |
|
|
\minor{8}{/dev/ntpqic150}{QIC-150, no rewind-on-close}
|
| 503 |
|
|
\minor{9}{/dev/tpqic150}{QIC-150, rewind-on-close}
|
| 504 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 505 |
|
|
|
| 506 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 507 |
|
|
The device names specified are proposed -- if there are ``standard''
|
| 508 |
|
|
names for these devices, please let me know.
|
| 509 |
|
|
|
| 510 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 511 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{MSCDEX CD-ROM callback support}
|
| 512 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/dos\_cd0}{First MSCDEX CD-ROM}
|
| 513 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/dos\_cd1}{Second MSCDEX CD-ROM}
|
| 514 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 515 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 516 |
|
|
|
| 517 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 518 |
|
|
\major{13}{}{char }{PC speaker}
|
| 519 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/pcmixer}{Emulates {\file /dev/mixer}}
|
| 520 |
|
|
\minor{3}{/dev/pcsp}{Emulates {\file /dev/dsp} (8-bit)}
|
| 521 |
|
|
\minor{4}{/dev/pcaudio}{Emulates {\file /dev/audio}}
|
| 522 |
|
|
\minor{5}{/dev/pcsp16}{Emulates {\file /dev/dsp} (16-bit)}
|
| 523 |
|
|
\\
|
| 524 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{8-bit MFM/RLL/IDE controller}
|
| 525 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/xda}{First XT disk whole disk}
|
| 526 |
|
|
\minor{64}{/dev/xdb}{Second XT disk whole disk}
|
| 527 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 528 |
|
|
|
| 529 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 530 |
|
|
Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE disks (see major
|
| 531 |
|
|
number 3).
|
| 532 |
|
|
|
| 533 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 534 |
|
|
\major{14}{}{char }{Sound card}
|
| 535 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/mixer}{Mixer control}
|
| 536 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/sequencer}{Audio sequencer}
|
| 537 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/midi00}{First MIDI port}
|
| 538 |
|
|
\minor{3}{/dev/dsp}{Digital audio}
|
| 539 |
|
|
\minor{4}{/dev/audio}{Sun-compatible digital audio}
|
| 540 |
|
|
\minor{6}{/dev/sndstat}{Sound card status information}
|
| 541 |
|
|
\minor{8}{/dev/sequencer2}{Sequencer -- alternate device}
|
| 542 |
|
|
\minor{16}{/dev/mixer1}{Second soundcard mixer control}
|
| 543 |
|
|
\minor{17}{/dev/patmgr0}{Sequencer patch manager}
|
| 544 |
|
|
\minor{18}{/dev/midi01}{Second MIDI port}
|
| 545 |
|
|
\minor{19}{/dev/dsp1}{Second soundcard digital audio}
|
| 546 |
|
|
\minor{20}{/dev/audio1}{Second soundcard Sun digital audio}
|
| 547 |
|
|
\minor{33}{/dev/patmgr1}{Sequencer patch manager}
|
| 548 |
|
|
\minor{34}{/dev/midi02}{Third MIDI port}
|
| 549 |
|
|
\minor{50}{/dev/midi03}{Fourth MIDI port}
|
| 550 |
|
|
\\
|
| 551 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{BIOS harddrive callback support}
|
| 552 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/dos\_hda}{First BIOS harddrive whole disk}
|
| 553 |
|
|
\minor{64}{/dev/dos\_hdb}{Second BIOS harddrive whole disk}
|
| 554 |
|
|
\minor{128}{/dev/dos\_hdc}{Third BIOS harddrive whole disk}
|
| 555 |
|
|
\minor{192}{/dev/dos\_hdd}{Fourth BIOS harddrive whole disk}
|
| 556 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 557 |
|
|
|
| 558 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 559 |
|
|
Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE disks (see major
|
| 560 |
|
|
number 3).
|
| 561 |
|
|
|
| 562 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 563 |
|
|
\major{15}{}{char }{Joystick}
|
| 564 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/js0}{First analog joystick}
|
| 565 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/js1}{Second analog joystick}
|
| 566 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 567 |
|
|
\minor{128}{/dev/djs0}{First digital joystick}
|
| 568 |
|
|
\minor{129}{/dev/djs1}{Second digital joystick}
|
| 569 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 570 |
|
|
\\
|
| 571 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Sony CDU-31A/CDU-33A CD-ROM}
|
| 572 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/sonycd}{Sony CDU-31A CD-ROM}
|
| 573 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 574 |
|
|
|
| 575 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 576 |
|
|
\major{16}{}{char }{Non-SCSI scanners}
|
| 577 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/gs4500}{Genius 4500 handheld scanner}
|
| 578 |
|
|
\\
|
| 579 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{GoldStar CD-ROM}
|
| 580 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/gscd}{GoldStar CD-ROM}
|
| 581 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 582 |
|
|
|
| 583 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 584 |
|
|
\major{17}{}{char }{Chase serial card}
|
| 585 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/ttyH0}{First Chase port}
|
| 586 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/ttyH1}{Second Chase port}
|
| 587 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 588 |
|
|
\\
|
| 589 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Optics Storage CD-ROM}
|
| 590 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/optcd}{Optics Storage CD-ROM}
|
| 591 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 592 |
|
|
|
| 593 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 594 |
|
|
\major{18}{}{char }{Chase serial card -- alternate devices}
|
| 595 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/cuh0}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyH0}}
|
| 596 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/cuh1}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyH1}}
|
| 597 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 598 |
|
|
\\
|
| 599 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Sanyo CD-ROM}
|
| 600 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/sjcd}{Sanyo CD-ROM}
|
| 601 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 602 |
|
|
|
| 603 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 604 |
|
|
\major{19}{}{char }{Cyclades serial card}
|
| 605 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/ttyC0}{First Cyclades port}
|
| 606 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 607 |
|
|
\minor{31}{/dev/ttyC31}{32nd Cyclades port}
|
| 608 |
|
|
\\
|
| 609 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{``Double'' compressed disk}
|
| 610 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/double0}{First compressed disk}
|
| 611 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 612 |
|
|
\minor{7}{/dev/double7}{Eighth compressed disk}
|
| 613 |
|
|
\minor{128}{/dev/cdouble0}{Mirror of first compressed disk}
|
| 614 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 615 |
|
|
\minor{135}{/dev/cdouble7}{Mirror of eighth compressed disk}
|
| 616 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 617 |
|
|
|
| 618 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 619 |
|
|
See the Double documentation for an explanation of the ``mirror'' devices.
|
| 620 |
|
|
|
| 621 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 622 |
|
|
\major{20}{}{char }{Cyclades serial card -- alternate devices}
|
| 623 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/cub0}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyC0}}
|
| 624 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 625 |
|
|
\minor{31}{/dev/cub31}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyC31}}
|
| 626 |
|
|
\\
|
| 627 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Hitachi CD-ROM}
|
| 628 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/hitcd}{Hitachi CD-ROM}
|
| 629 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 630 |
|
|
|
| 631 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 632 |
|
|
\major{21}{}{char }{Generic SCSI access}
|
| 633 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/sg0}{First generic SCSI device}
|
| 634 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/sg1}{Second generic SCSI device}
|
| 635 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 636 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 637 |
|
|
|
| 638 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 639 |
|
|
\major{22}{}{char }{Digiboard serial card}
|
| 640 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/ttyD0}{First Digiboard port}
|
| 641 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/ttyD1}{Second Digiboard port}
|
| 642 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 643 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Second IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface}
|
| 644 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/hdc}{Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)}
|
| 645 |
|
|
\minor{64}{/dev/hdd}{Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)}
|
| 646 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 647 |
|
|
|
| 648 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 649 |
|
|
Partitions are handled the same way as for the first interface (see
|
| 650 |
|
|
major number 3).
|
| 651 |
|
|
|
| 652 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 653 |
|
|
\major{23}{}{char }{Digiboard serial card -- alternate devices}
|
| 654 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/cud0}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyD0}}
|
| 655 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/cud1}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyD1}}
|
| 656 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 657 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Mitsumi proprietary CD-ROM}
|
| 658 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/mcd}{Mitsumi CD-ROM}
|
| 659 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 660 |
|
|
|
| 661 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}\
|
| 662 |
|
|
\major{24}{}{char }{Stallion serial card}
|
| 663 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/ttyE0}{Stallion port 0 board 0}
|
| 664 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/ttyE1}{Stallion port 1 board 0}
|
| 665 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 666 |
|
|
\minor{64}{/dev/ttyE64}{Stallion port 0 board 1}
|
| 667 |
|
|
\minor{65}{/dev/ttyE65}{Stallion port 1 board 1}
|
| 668 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 669 |
|
|
\minor{128}{/dev/ttyE128}{Stallion port 0 board 2}
|
| 670 |
|
|
\minor{129}{/dev/ttyE129}{Stallion port 1 board 2}
|
| 671 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 672 |
|
|
\minor{192}{/dev/ttyE192}{Stallion port 0 board 3}
|
| 673 |
|
|
\minor{193}{/dev/ttyE193}{Stallion port 1 board 3}
|
| 674 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 675 |
|
|
\\
|
| 676 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Sony CDU-535 CD-ROM}
|
| 677 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/cdu535}{Sony CDU-535 CD-ROM}
|
| 678 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 679 |
|
|
|
| 680 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 681 |
|
|
\major{25}{}{char }{Stallion serial card -- alternate devices}
|
| 682 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/cue0}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyE0}}
|
| 683 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/cue1}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyE1}}
|
| 684 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 685 |
|
|
\minor{64}{/dev/cue64}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyE64}}
|
| 686 |
|
|
\minor{65}{/dev/cue65}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyE65}}
|
| 687 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 688 |
|
|
\minor{128}{/dev/cue128}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyE128}}
|
| 689 |
|
|
\minor{129}{/dev/cue129}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyE129}}
|
| 690 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 691 |
|
|
\minor{192}{/dev/cue192}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyE192}}
|
| 692 |
|
|
\minor{193}{/dev/cue193}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyE193}}
|
| 693 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 694 |
|
|
\\
|
| 695 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{First Matsushita (Panasonic/SoundBlaster) CD-ROM}
|
| 696 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/sbpcd0}{Panasonic CD-ROM controller 0 unit 0}
|
| 697 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/sbpcd1}{Panasonic CD-ROM controller 0 unit 1}
|
| 698 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/sbpcd2}{Panasonic CD-ROM controller 0 unit 2}
|
| 699 |
|
|
\minor{3}{/dev/sbpcd3}{Panasonic CD-ROM controller 0 unit 3}
|
| 700 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 701 |
|
|
|
| 702 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 703 |
|
|
\major{26}{}{char }{Quanta WinVision frame grabber}
|
| 704 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/wvisfgrab}{Quanta WinVision frame grabber}
|
| 705 |
|
|
\\
|
| 706 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Second Matsushita (Panasonic/SoundBlaster) CD-ROM}
|
| 707 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/sbpcd4}{Panasonic CD-ROM controller 1 unit 0}
|
| 708 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/sbpcd5}{Panasonic CD-ROM controller 1 unit 1}
|
| 709 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/sbpcd6}{Panasonic CD-ROM controller 1 unit 2}
|
| 710 |
|
|
\minor{3}{/dev/sbpcd7}{Panasonic CD-ROM controller 1 unit 3}
|
| 711 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 712 |
|
|
|
| 713 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 714 |
|
|
\major{27}{}{char }{QIC-117 tape}
|
| 715 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/rft0}{Unit 0, rewind-on-close}
|
| 716 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/rft1}{Unit 1, rewind-on-close}
|
| 717 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/rft2}{Unit 2, rewind-on-close}
|
| 718 |
|
|
\minor{3}{/dev/rft3}{Unit 3, rewind-on-close}
|
| 719 |
|
|
\minor{4}{/dev/nrft0}{Unit 0, no rewind-on-close}
|
| 720 |
|
|
\minor{5}{/dev/nrft1}{Unit 1, no rewind-on-close}
|
| 721 |
|
|
\minor{6}{/dev/nrft2}{Unit 2, no rewind-on-close}
|
| 722 |
|
|
\minor{7}{/dev/nrft3}{Unit 3, no rewind-on-close}
|
| 723 |
|
|
\\
|
| 724 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Third Matsushita (Panasonic/SoundBlaster) CD-ROM}
|
| 725 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/sbpcd8}{Panasonic CD-ROM controller 2 unit 0}
|
| 726 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/sbpcd9}{Panasonic CD-ROM controller 2 unit 1}
|
| 727 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/sbpcd10}{Panasonic CD-ROM controller 2 unit 2}
|
| 728 |
|
|
\minor{3}{/dev/sbpcd11}{Panasonic CD-ROM controller 2 unit 3}
|
| 729 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 730 |
|
|
|
| 731 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 732 |
|
|
\major{28}{}{char }{Stallion serial card -- card programming}
|
| 733 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/staliomem0}{First Stallion I/O card memory}
|
| 734 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/staliomem1}{Second Stallion I/O card memory}
|
| 735 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/staliomem2}{Third Stallion I/O card memory}
|
| 736 |
|
|
\minor{3}{/dev/staliomem3}{Fourth Stallion I/O card memory}
|
| 737 |
|
|
\\
|
| 738 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{char }{Atari SLM ACSI laser printer (68k/Atari)}
|
| 739 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/slm0}{First SLM laser printer}
|
| 740 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/slm1}{Second SLM laser printer}
|
| 741 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 742 |
|
|
\\
|
| 743 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Fourth Matsushita (Panasonic/SoundBlaster) CD-ROM}
|
| 744 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/sbpcd12}{Panasonic CD-ROM controller 3 unit 0}
|
| 745 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/sbpcd13}{Panasonic CD-ROM controller 3 unit 1}
|
| 746 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/sbpcd14}{Panasonic CD-ROM controller 3 unit 2}
|
| 747 |
|
|
\minor{3}{/dev/sbpcd15}{Panasonic CD-ROM controller 3 unit 3}
|
| 748 |
|
|
\\
|
| 749 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{ACSI disk/CD-ROM (68k/Atari)}
|
| 750 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/ada}{First ACSI disk whole disk}
|
| 751 |
|
|
\minor{16}{/dev/adb}{Second ACSI disk whole disk}
|
| 752 |
|
|
\minor{32}{/dev/adc}{Third ACSI disk whole disk}
|
| 753 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 754 |
|
|
\minor{240}{/dev/adp}{Sixteenth ACSI disk whole disk}
|
| 755 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 756 |
|
|
|
| 757 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 758 |
|
|
Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE disks (see major
|
| 759 |
|
|
number 3) except that the partition limit is 15 rather than 63 per
|
| 760 |
|
|
disk (same as SCSI.)
|
| 761 |
|
|
|
| 762 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 763 |
|
|
\major{29}{}{char }{Universal frame buffer}
|
| 764 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/fb0}{First frame buffer}
|
| 765 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/fb0autodetect}{}
|
| 766 |
|
|
\minor{24}{/dev/fb0user0}{}
|
| 767 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 768 |
|
|
\minor{31}{/dev/fb0user7}{}
|
| 769 |
|
|
\minor{32}{/dev/fb1}{Second frame buffer}
|
| 770 |
|
|
\minor{33}{/dev/fb1autodetect}{}
|
| 771 |
|
|
\minor{56}{/dev/fb1user0}{}
|
| 772 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 773 |
|
|
\minor{63}{/dev/fb1user7}{}
|
| 774 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 775 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 776 |
|
|
|
| 777 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 778 |
|
|
The universal frame buffer device is currently supported only on
|
| 779 |
|
|
Linux/68k and Linux/SPARC. The plain device accesses the frame
|
| 780 |
|
|
buffer at current resolution (Linux/68k calls this file {\file
|
| 781 |
|
|
current}, e.g. {\file /dev/fb0current}); the {\file autodetect} one at
|
| 782 |
|
|
bootup (default) resolution. Minor numbers 2--23 within each frame
|
| 783 |
|
|
buffer assignment are used for specific device-dependent resolutions.
|
| 784 |
|
|
There appears to be no standard naming for these devices. Finally,
|
| 785 |
|
|
24--31 within each device are reserved for user-selected modes,
|
| 786 |
|
|
usually entered at boot time. Currently only Linux/68k uses the
|
| 787 |
|
|
mode-specific devices.
|
| 788 |
|
|
|
| 789 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 790 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Aztech/Orchid/Okano/Wearnes CD-ROM}
|
| 791 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/aztcd}{Aztech CD-ROM}
|
| 792 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 793 |
|
|
|
| 794 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 795 |
|
|
\major{30}{}{char }{iBCS-2 compatibility devices}
|
| 796 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/socksys}{Socket access}
|
| 797 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/spx}{SVR3 local X interface}
|
| 798 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/inet/arp}{Network access}
|
| 799 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/inet/icmp}{Network access}
|
| 800 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/inet/ip}{Network access}
|
| 801 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/inet/udp}{Network access}
|
| 802 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/inet/tcp}{Network access}
|
| 803 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 804 |
|
|
|
| 805 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 806 |
|
|
iBCS-2 requires {\file /dev/nfsd} to be a link to {\file /dev/socksys}
|
| 807 |
|
|
and {\file /dev/X0R} to be a link to {\file /dev/null}.
|
| 808 |
|
|
|
| 809 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 810 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Philips LMS CM-205 CD-ROM}
|
| 811 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/cm205cd}{Philips LMS CM-205 CD-ROM}
|
| 812 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 813 |
|
|
|
| 814 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 815 |
|
|
{\file /dev/lmscd} is an older name for this drive. This driver does
|
| 816 |
|
|
not work with the CM-205MS CD-ROM.
|
| 817 |
|
|
|
| 818 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 819 |
|
|
\major{31}{}{char }{MPU-401 MIDI}
|
| 820 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/mpu401data}{MPU-401 data port}
|
| 821 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/mpu401stat}{MPU-401 status port}
|
| 822 |
|
|
\\
|
| 823 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{ROM/flash memory card}
|
| 824 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/rom0}{First ROM card (rw)}
|
| 825 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 826 |
|
|
\minor{7}{/dev/rom7}{Eighth ROM card (rw)}
|
| 827 |
|
|
\minor{8}{/dev/rrom0}{First ROM card (ro)}
|
| 828 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 829 |
|
|
\minor{15}{/dev/rrom0}{Eighth ROM card (ro)}
|
| 830 |
|
|
\minor{16}{/dev/flash0}{First flash memory card (rw)}
|
| 831 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 832 |
|
|
\minor{23}{/dev/flash7}{Eighth flash memory card (rw)}
|
| 833 |
|
|
\minor{24}{/dev/rflash0}{First flash memory card (ro)}
|
| 834 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 835 |
|
|
\minor{31}{/dev/rflash7}{Eighth flash memory card (ro)}
|
| 836 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 837 |
|
|
|
| 838 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 839 |
|
|
The read-write (rw) devices support back-caching written data in RAM,
|
| 840 |
|
|
as well as writing to flash RAM devices. The read-only devices (ro)
|
| 841 |
|
|
support reading only.
|
| 842 |
|
|
|
| 843 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 844 |
|
|
\major{32}{}{char }{Specialix serial card}
|
| 845 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/ttyX0}{First Specialix port}
|
| 846 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/ttyX1}{Second Specialix port}
|
| 847 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 848 |
|
|
\\
|
| 849 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Philips LMS CM-206 CD-ROM}
|
| 850 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/cm206cd}{Philips LMS CM-206 CD-ROM}
|
| 851 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 852 |
|
|
|
| 853 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 854 |
|
|
\major{33}{}{char }{Specialix serial card -- alternate devices}
|
| 855 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/cux0}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyX0}}
|
| 856 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/cux1}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyX1}}
|
| 857 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 858 |
|
|
\\
|
| 859 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Third IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface}
|
| 860 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/hde}{Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)}
|
| 861 |
|
|
\minor{64}{/dev/hdf}{Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)}
|
| 862 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 863 |
|
|
|
| 864 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 865 |
|
|
Partitions are handled the same way as for the first interface (see
|
| 866 |
|
|
major number 3).
|
| 867 |
|
|
|
| 868 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 869 |
|
|
\major{34}{}{char }{Z8530 HDLC driver}
|
| 870 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/scc0}{First Z8530, first port}
|
| 871 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/scc1}{First Z8530, second port}
|
| 872 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/scc2}{Second Z8530, first port}
|
| 873 |
|
|
\minor{3}{/dev/scc3}{Second Z8530, second port}
|
| 874 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 875 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 876 |
|
|
|
| 877 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 878 |
|
|
In a previous version these devices were named {\file /dev/sc1} for
|
| 879 |
|
|
{\file /dev/scc0}, {\file /dev/sc2} for {\file /dev/scc1}, and so on.
|
| 880 |
|
|
|
| 881 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 882 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Fourth IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface}
|
| 883 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/hdg}{Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM)}
|
| 884 |
|
|
\minor{64}{/dev/hdh}{Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM)}
|
| 885 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 886 |
|
|
|
| 887 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 888 |
|
|
Partitions are handled the same way as for the first interface (see
|
| 889 |
|
|
major number 3).
|
| 890 |
|
|
|
| 891 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 892 |
|
|
\major{35}{}{char }{tclmidi MIDI driver}
|
| 893 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/midi0}{First MIDI port, kernel timed}
|
| 894 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/midi1}{Second MIDI port, kernel timed}
|
| 895 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/midi2}{Third MIDI port, kernel timed}
|
| 896 |
|
|
\minor{3}{/dev/midi3}{Fourth MIDI port, kernel timed}
|
| 897 |
|
|
\minor{64}{/dev/rmidi0}{First MIDI port, untimed}
|
| 898 |
|
|
\minor{65}{/dev/rmidi1}{Second MIDI port, untimed}
|
| 899 |
|
|
\minor{66}{/dev/rmidi2}{Third MIDI port, untimed}
|
| 900 |
|
|
\minor{67}{/dev/rmidi3}{Fourth MIDI port, untimed}
|
| 901 |
|
|
\minor{128}{/dev/smpte0}{First MIDI port, SMPTE timed}
|
| 902 |
|
|
\minor{129}{/dev/smpte1}{Second MIDI port, SMPTE timed}
|
| 903 |
|
|
\minor{130}{/dev/smpte2}{Third MIDI port, SMPTE timed}
|
| 904 |
|
|
\minor{131}{/dev/smpte3}{Fourth MIDI port, SMPTE timed}
|
| 905 |
|
|
\\
|
| 906 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Modular RAM disk}
|
| 907 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 908 |
|
|
|
| 909 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 910 |
|
|
This device number is provided for older kernels which did not have
|
| 911 |
|
|
the modular RAM disk in the standard distribution. See major number
|
| 912 |
|
|
1. This assignment will be removed when the 2.0 kernel is released.
|
| 913 |
|
|
|
| 914 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 915 |
|
|
\major{36}{}{char }{Netlink support}
|
| 916 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/route}{Routing, device updates (kernel to user)}
|
| 917 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/skip}{enSKIP security cache control}
|
| 918 |
|
|
\\
|
| 919 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{MCA ESDI hard disk}
|
| 920 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/eda}{First ESDI disk whole disk}
|
| 921 |
|
|
\minor{64}{/dev/edb}{Second ESDI disk whole disk}
|
| 922 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 923 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 924 |
|
|
|
| 925 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 926 |
|
|
Partitions are handled the same way as for IDE disks (see major number
|
| 927 |
|
|
3).
|
| 928 |
|
|
|
| 929 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 930 |
|
|
\major{37}{}{char }{IDE tape}
|
| 931 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/ht0}{First IDE tape}
|
| 932 |
|
|
\minor{128}{/dev/nht0}{First IDE tape, no rewind-on-close}
|
| 933 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 934 |
|
|
|
| 935 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 936 |
|
|
Currently, only one IDE tape drive is supported.
|
| 937 |
|
|
|
| 938 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 939 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Zorro II ramdisk}
|
| 940 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/z2ram}{Zorro II ramdisk}
|
| 941 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 942 |
|
|
|
| 943 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 944 |
|
|
\major{38}{}{char }{Myricom PCI Myrinet board}
|
| 945 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/mlanai0}{First Myrinet board}
|
| 946 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/mlanai1}{Second Myrinet board}
|
| 947 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 948 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 949 |
|
|
|
| 950 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 951 |
|
|
This device is used for board control, status query and ``user level
|
| 952 |
|
|
packet I/O''. The board is also accessible as a regular {\file eth}
|
| 953 |
|
|
networking device.
|
| 954 |
|
|
|
| 955 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 956 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Reserved for Linux/AP+}
|
| 957 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 958 |
|
|
|
| 959 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 960 |
|
|
\major{39}{}{char }{ML-16P experimental I/O board}
|
| 961 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/ml16pa-a0}{First card, first analog channel}
|
| 962 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/ml16pa-a1}{First card, second analog channel}
|
| 963 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 964 |
|
|
\minor{15}{/dev/ml16pa-a15}{First card, 16th analog channel}
|
| 965 |
|
|
\minor{16}{/dev/ml16pa-d}{First card, digital lines}
|
| 966 |
|
|
\minor{17}{/dev/ml16pa-c0}{First card, first counter/timer}
|
| 967 |
|
|
\minor{18}{/dev/ml16pa-c1}{First card, second counter/timer}
|
| 968 |
|
|
\minor{19}{/dev/ml16pa-c2}{First card, third counter/timer}
|
| 969 |
|
|
\minor{32}{/dev/ml16pb-a0}{Second card, first analog channel}
|
| 970 |
|
|
\minor{33}{/dev/ml16pb-a1}{Second card, second analog channel}
|
| 971 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 972 |
|
|
\minor{47}{/dev/ml16pb-a15}{Second card, 16th analog channel}
|
| 973 |
|
|
\minor{48}{/dev/ml16pb-d}{Second card, digital lines}
|
| 974 |
|
|
\minor{49}{/dev/ml16pb-c0}{Second card, first counter/timer}
|
| 975 |
|
|
\minor{50}{/dev/ml16pb-c1}{Second card, second counter/timer}
|
| 976 |
|
|
\minor{51}{/dev/ml16pb-c2}{Second card, third counter/timer}
|
| 977 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 978 |
|
|
\\
|
| 979 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Reserved for Linux/AP+}
|
| 980 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 981 |
|
|
|
| 982 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 983 |
|
|
\major{40}{}{char }{Matrox Meteor frame grabber}
|
| 984 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/mmetfgrab}{Matrox Meteor frame grabber}
|
| 985 |
|
|
\\
|
| 986 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{Syquest EZ135 parallel port removable drive}
|
| 987 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/eza}{Parallel EZ135 drive whole disk}
|
| 988 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 989 |
|
|
|
| 990 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 991 |
|
|
Partitions are handled the same way as for IDE disks (see major number
|
| 992 |
|
|
3).
|
| 993 |
|
|
|
| 994 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 995 |
|
|
\major{41}{}{char }{Yet Another Micro Monitor}
|
| 996 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/yamm}{Yet Another Micro Monitor}
|
| 997 |
|
|
\\
|
| 998 |
|
|
\major{ }{}{block}{MicroSolutions BackPack parallel port CD-ROM}
|
| 999 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/bpcd}{BackPack CD-ROM}
|
| 1000 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 1001 |
|
|
|
| 1002 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 1003 |
|
|
\major{42}{}{}{Demo/sample use}
|
| 1004 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 1005 |
|
|
|
| 1006 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 1007 |
|
|
This number is intended for use in sample code, as well as a general
|
| 1008 |
|
|
``example'' device number. It should never be used for a device
|
| 1009 |
|
|
driver that is being distributed; either obtain an official number or
|
| 1010 |
|
|
use the local/experimental range. The sudden addition or removal of a
|
| 1011 |
|
|
driver with this number should not cause ill effects to the system
|
| 1012 |
|
|
(bugs excepted.)
|
| 1013 |
|
|
|
| 1014 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 1015 |
|
|
\major{43}{}{char }{isdn4linux virtual modem}
|
| 1016 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/ttyI0}{First virtual modem}
|
| 1017 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 1018 |
|
|
\minor{63}{/dev/ttyI63}{64th virtual modem}
|
| 1019 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 1020 |
|
|
|
| 1021 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 1022 |
|
|
\major{44}{}{char }{isdn4linux virtual modem -- alternate devices}
|
| 1023 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/cui0}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyI0}}
|
| 1024 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 1025 |
|
|
\minor{63}{/dev/cui63}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyI63}}
|
| 1026 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 1027 |
|
|
|
| 1028 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 1029 |
|
|
\major{45}{}{char }{isdn4linux ISDN BRI driver}
|
| 1030 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/isdn0}{First virtual B channel raw data}
|
| 1031 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 1032 |
|
|
\minor{63}{/dev/isdn63}{64th virtual B channel raw data}
|
| 1033 |
|
|
\minor{64}{/dev/isdnctrl0}{First channel control/debug}
|
| 1034 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 1035 |
|
|
\minor{127}{/dev/isdnctrl63}{64th channel control/debug}
|
| 1036 |
|
|
\minor{128}{/dev/ippp0}{First SyncPPP device}
|
| 1037 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 1038 |
|
|
\minor{191}{/dev/ippp63}{64th SyncPPP device}
|
| 1039 |
|
|
\minor{255}{/dev/isdninfo}{ISDN monitor interface}
|
| 1040 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 1041 |
|
|
|
| 1042 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 1043 |
|
|
\major{46}{}{char }{Comtrol Rocketport serial card}
|
| 1044 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/ttyR0}{First Rocketport port}
|
| 1045 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/ttyR1}{Second Rocketport port}
|
| 1046 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 1047 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 1048 |
|
|
|
| 1049 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 1050 |
|
|
\major{47}{}{char }{Comtrol Rocketport serial card -- alternate devices}
|
| 1051 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/cur0}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyR0}}
|
| 1052 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/cur1}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyR1}}
|
| 1053 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 1054 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 1055 |
|
|
|
| 1056 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 1057 |
|
|
\major{48}{}{char }{SDL RISCom serial card}
|
| 1058 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/ttyL0}{First RISCom port}
|
| 1059 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/ttyL1}{Second RISCom port}
|
| 1060 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 1061 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 1062 |
|
|
|
| 1063 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 1064 |
|
|
\major{49}{}{char }{SDL RISCom serial card -- alternate devices}
|
| 1065 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/cul0}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyL0}}
|
| 1066 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/cul1}{Callout device corresponding to {\file ttyL1}}
|
| 1067 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 1068 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 1069 |
|
|
|
| 1070 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 1071 |
|
|
\major{50}{}{char}{Reserved for GLINT}
|
| 1072 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 1073 |
|
|
|
| 1074 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 1075 |
|
|
\major{51}{}{char }{Baycom radio modem}
|
| 1076 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/bc0}{First Baycom radio modem}
|
| 1077 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/bc1}{Second Baycom radio modem}
|
| 1078 |
|
|
\minordots
|
| 1079 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 1080 |
|
|
|
| 1081 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 1082 |
|
|
\major{52}{}{char }{Spellcaster DataComm/BRI ISDN card}
|
| 1083 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/dcbri0}{First DataComm card}
|
| 1084 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/dcbri1}{Second DataComm card}
|
| 1085 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/dcbri2}{Third DataComm card}
|
| 1086 |
|
|
\minor{3}{/dev/dcbri3}{Fourth DataComm card}
|
| 1087 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 1088 |
|
|
|
| 1089 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 1090 |
|
|
\major{53}{}{char }{BDM interface for remote debugging MC683xx
|
| 1091 |
|
|
microcontrollers}
|
| 1092 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/pd\_bdm0}{PD BDM interface on {\file lp0}}
|
| 1093 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/pd\_bdm1}{PD BDM interface on {\file lp1}}
|
| 1094 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/pd\_bdm2}{PD BDM interface on {\file lp2}}
|
| 1095 |
|
|
\minor{4}{/dev/icd\_bdm0}{ICD BDM interface on {\file lp0}}
|
| 1096 |
|
|
\minor{5}{/dev/icd\_bdm1}{ICD BDM interface on {\file lp1}}
|
| 1097 |
|
|
\minor{6}{/dev/icd\_bdm2}{ICD BDM interface on {\file lp2}}
|
| 1098 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 1099 |
|
|
|
| 1100 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 1101 |
|
|
This device is used for the interfacing to the MC683xx
|
| 1102 |
|
|
microcontrollers via Background Debug Mode by use of a Parallel Port
|
| 1103 |
|
|
interface. PD is the Motorola Public Domain Interface and ICD is the
|
| 1104 |
|
|
commercial interface by P\&E.
|
| 1105 |
|
|
|
| 1106 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 1107 |
|
|
\major{54}{}{char }{Electrocardiognosis Holter serial card}
|
| 1108 |
|
|
\minor{0}{/dev/holter0}{First Holter port}
|
| 1109 |
|
|
\minor{1}{/dev/holter1}{Second Holter port}
|
| 1110 |
|
|
\minor{2}{/dev/holter2}{Third Holter port}
|
| 1111 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 1112 |
|
|
|
| 1113 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 1114 |
|
|
A custom serial card used by Electrocardiognosis SRL
|
| 1115 |
|
|
$<$mseritan@ottonel.pub.ro$>$ to transfer data from Holter 24-hour
|
| 1116 |
|
|
heart monitoring equipment.
|
| 1117 |
|
|
|
| 1118 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 1119 |
|
|
\major{55}{--59}{}{Unallocated}
|
| 1120 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 1121 |
|
|
|
| 1122 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 1123 |
|
|
\major{60}{--63}{}{Local/experimental use}
|
| 1124 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 1125 |
|
|
|
| 1126 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 1127 |
|
|
For devices not assigned official numbers, these ranges should be
|
| 1128 |
|
|
used, in order to avoid conflict with future assignments.
|
| 1129 |
|
|
|
| 1130 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 1131 |
|
|
\major{64}{--119}{}{Unallocated}
|
| 1132 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 1133 |
|
|
|
| 1134 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 1135 |
|
|
\major{120}{--127}{}{Local/experimental use}
|
| 1136 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 1137 |
|
|
|
| 1138 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 1139 |
|
|
\major{128}{--239}{}{Unallocated}
|
| 1140 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 1141 |
|
|
|
| 1142 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 1143 |
|
|
\major{240}{--254}{}{Local/experimental use}
|
| 1144 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 1145 |
|
|
|
| 1146 |
|
|
\begin{devicelist}
|
| 1147 |
|
|
\major{255}{}{}{Reserved}
|
| 1148 |
|
|
\end{devicelist}
|
| 1149 |
|
|
|
| 1150 |
|
|
\section{Additional /dev directory entries}
|
| 1151 |
|
|
|
| 1152 |
|
|
This section details additional entries that should or may exist in the
|
| 1153 |
|
|
{\file /dev} directory. It is preferred that symbolic links use the
|
| 1154 |
|
|
same form (absolute or relative) as is indicated here. Links are
|
| 1155 |
|
|
classified as {\em hard\/} or {\em symbolic\/} depending on the
|
| 1156 |
|
|
preferred type of link; if possible, the indicated type of link should
|
| 1157 |
|
|
be used.
|
| 1158 |
|
|
|
| 1159 |
|
|
\subsection{Compulsory links}
|
| 1160 |
|
|
|
| 1161 |
|
|
These links should exist on all systems:
|
| 1162 |
|
|
|
| 1163 |
|
|
\begin{nodelist}
|
| 1164 |
|
|
\link{/dev/fd}{/proc/self/fd}{symbolic}{File descriptors}
|
| 1165 |
|
|
\link{/dev/stdin}{fd/0}{symbolic}{Standard input file descriptor}
|
| 1166 |
|
|
\link{/dev/stdout}{fd/1}{symbolic}{Standard output file descriptor}
|
| 1167 |
|
|
\link{/dev/stderr}{fd/2}{symbolic}{Standard error file descriptor}
|
| 1168 |
|
|
\link{/dev/nfsd}{socksys}{symbolic}{Required by iBCS-2}
|
| 1169 |
|
|
\link{/dev/X0R}{null}{symbolic}{Required by iBCS-2}
|
| 1170 |
|
|
\end{nodelist}
|
| 1171 |
|
|
|
| 1172 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 1173 |
|
|
Note: The last device is: $<$letter {\tt X}$>$-$<$digit {\tt
|
| 1174 |
|
|
0}$>$-$<$letter {\tt R}$>$.
|
| 1175 |
|
|
|
| 1176 |
|
|
\subsection{Recommended links}
|
| 1177 |
|
|
|
| 1178 |
|
|
It is recommended that these links exist on all systems:
|
| 1179 |
|
|
|
| 1180 |
|
|
\begin{nodelist}
|
| 1181 |
|
|
\link{/dev/core}{/proc/kcore}{symbolic}{Backward compatibility}
|
| 1182 |
|
|
\link{/dev/ramdisk}{ram0}{symbolic}{Backward compatibility}
|
| 1183 |
|
|
\link{/dev/ftape}{rft0}{symbolic}{Backward compatibility}
|
| 1184 |
|
|
\link{/dev/scd?}{sr?}{hard}{Alternate name for CD-ROMs}
|
| 1185 |
|
|
%\link{/dev/fd?H*}{fd?D*}{hard}{Compatible floppy formats}
|
| 1186 |
|
|
%\link{/dev/fd?E*}{fd?D*}{hard}{Compatible floppy formats}
|
| 1187 |
|
|
%\link{/dev/fd?E*}{fd?H*}{hard}{Compatible floppy formats}
|
| 1188 |
|
|
\end{nodelist}
|
| 1189 |
|
|
|
| 1190 |
|
|
\subsection{Locally defined links}
|
| 1191 |
|
|
|
| 1192 |
|
|
The following links may be established locally to conform to the
|
| 1193 |
|
|
configuration of the system. This is merely a tabulation of existing
|
| 1194 |
|
|
practice, and does not constitute a recommendation. However, if they
|
| 1195 |
|
|
exist, they should have the following uses.
|
| 1196 |
|
|
|
| 1197 |
|
|
\begin{nodelist}
|
| 1198 |
|
|
\vlink{/dev/mouse}{mouse port}{symbolic}{Current mouse device}
|
| 1199 |
|
|
\vlink{/dev/tape}{tape device}{symbolic}{Current tape device}
|
| 1200 |
|
|
\vlink{/dev/cdrom}{CD-ROM device}{symbolic}{Current CD-ROM device}
|
| 1201 |
|
|
\vlink{/dev/cdwriter}{CD-writer}{symbolic}{Current CD-writer device}
|
| 1202 |
|
|
\vlink{/dev/scanner}{scanner device}{symbolic}{Current scanner device}
|
| 1203 |
|
|
\vlink{/dev/modem}{modem port}{symbolic}{Current dialout device}
|
| 1204 |
|
|
\vlink{/dev/root}{root device}{symbolic}{Current root filesystem}
|
| 1205 |
|
|
\vlink{/dev/swap}{swap device}{symbolic}{Current swap device}
|
| 1206 |
|
|
\end{nodelist}
|
| 1207 |
|
|
|
| 1208 |
|
|
\noindent
|
| 1209 |
|
|
{\file /dev/modem} should not be used for a modem which supports
|
| 1210 |
|
|
dialin as well as dialout, as it tends to cause lock file problems.
|
| 1211 |
|
|
If it exists, {\file /dev/modem} should point to the appropriate
|
| 1212 |
|
|
dialout (alternate) device.
|
| 1213 |
|
|
|
| 1214 |
|
|
For SCSI devices, {\file /dev/tape} and {\file /dev/cdrom} should
|
| 1215 |
|
|
point to the ``cooked'' devices ({\file /dev/st*} and {\file
|
| 1216 |
|
|
/dev/sr*}, respectively), whereas {\file /dev/cdwriter} and {\file
|
| 1217 |
|
|
/dev/scanner} should point to the appropriate generic SCSI devices
|
| 1218 |
|
|
({\file /dev/sg*}.)
|
| 1219 |
|
|
|
| 1220 |
|
|
{\file /dev/mouse} may point to a primary serial TTY device, a
|
| 1221 |
|
|
hardware mouse device, or a socket for a mouse driver program
|
| 1222 |
|
|
(e.g. {\file /dev/gpmdata}.)
|
| 1223 |
|
|
|
| 1224 |
|
|
\subsection{Sockets and pipes}
|
| 1225 |
|
|
|
| 1226 |
|
|
Non-transient sockets or named pipes may exist in {\file /dev}.
|
| 1227 |
|
|
Common entries are:
|
| 1228 |
|
|
|
| 1229 |
|
|
\begin{nodelist}
|
| 1230 |
|
|
\node{/dev/printer}{socket}{{\file lpd} local socket}
|
| 1231 |
|
|
\node{/dev/log}{socket}{{\file syslog} local socket}
|
| 1232 |
|
|
\node{/dev/gpmdata}{socket}{{\file gpm} mouse multiplexer}
|
| 1233 |
|
|
\end{nodelist}
|
| 1234 |
|
|
|
| 1235 |
|
|
\end{document}
|
| 1236 |
|
|
|
