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1 158 chris
//
2 208 chris
//      $Id: scosh.S,v 1.2 2001-09-27 12:01:22 chris Exp $
3 158 chris
//
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//      scosh.sa 3.1 12/10/90
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//
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//      The entry point sCosh computes the hyperbolic cosine of
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//      an input argument; sCoshd does the same except for denormalized
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//      input.
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//
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//      Input: Double-extended number X in location pointed to
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//              by address register a0.
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//
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//      Output: The value cosh(X) returned in floating-point register Fp0.
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//
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//      Accuracy and Monotonicity: The returned result is within 3 ulps in
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//              64 significant bit, i.e. within 0.5001 ulp to 53 bits if the
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//              result is subsequently rounded to double precision. The
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//              result is provably monotonic in double precision.
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//
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//      Speed: The program sCOSH takes approximately 250 cycles.
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//
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//      Algorithm:
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//
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//      COSH
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//      1. If |X| > 16380 log2, go to 3.
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//
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//      2. (|X| <= 16380 log2) Cosh(X) is obtained by the formulae
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//              y = |X|, z = exp(Y), and
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//              cosh(X) = (1/2)*( z + 1/z ).
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//              Exit.
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//
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//      3. (|X| > 16380 log2). If |X| > 16480 log2, go to 5.
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//
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//      4. (16380 log2 < |X| <= 16480 log2)
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//              cosh(X) = sign(X) * exp(|X|)/2.
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//              However, invoking exp(|X|) may cause premature overflow.
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//              Thus, we calculate sinh(X) as follows:
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//              Y       := |X|
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//              Fact    :=      2**(16380)
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//              Y'      := Y - 16381 log2
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//              cosh(X) := Fact * exp(Y').
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//              Exit.
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//
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//      5. (|X| > 16480 log2) sinh(X) must overflow. Return
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//              Huge*Huge to generate overflow and an infinity with
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//              the appropriate sign. Huge is the largest finite number in
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//              extended format. Exit.
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//
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//
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//              Copyright (C) Motorola, Inc. 1990
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//                      All Rights Reserved
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//
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//      THIS IS UNPUBLISHED PROPRIETARY SOURCE CODE OF MOTOROLA
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//      The copyright notice above does not evidence any
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//      actual or intended publication of such source code.
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//SCOSH idnt    2,1 | Motorola 040 Floating Point Software Package
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        |section        8
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        |xref   t_ovfl
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        |xref   t_frcinx
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        |xref   setox
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T1:     .long 0x40C62D38,0xD3D64634 // ... 16381 LOG2 LEAD
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T2:     .long 0x3D6F90AE,0xB1E75CC7 // ... 16381 LOG2 TRAIL
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TWO16380: .long 0x7FFB0000,0x80000000,0x00000000,0x00000000
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        .global scoshd
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scoshd:
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//--COSH(X) = 1 FOR DENORMALIZED X
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        fmoves          #0x3F800000,%fp0
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        fmovel          %d1,%FPCR
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        fadds           #0x00800000,%fp0
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        bra             t_frcinx
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        .global scosh
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scosh:
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        fmovex          (%a0),%fp0      // ...LOAD INPUT
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        movel           (%a0),%d0
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        movew           4(%a0),%d0
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        andil           #0x7FFFFFFF,%d0
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        cmpil           #0x400CB167,%d0
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        bgts            COSHBIG
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//--THIS IS THE USUAL CASE, |X| < 16380 LOG2
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//--COSH(X) = (1/2) * ( EXP(X) + 1/EXP(X) )
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        fabsx           %fp0            // ...|X|
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        movel           %d1,-(%sp)
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        clrl            %d1
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        fmovemx %fp0-%fp0,(%a0) //pass parameter to setox
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        bsr             setox           // ...FP0 IS EXP(|X|)
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        fmuls           #0x3F000000,%fp0        // ...(1/2)EXP(|X|)
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        movel           (%sp)+,%d1
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        fmoves          #0x3E800000,%fp1        // ...(1/4)
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        fdivx           %fp0,%fp1               // ...1/(2 EXP(|X|))
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        fmovel          %d1,%FPCR
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        faddx           %fp1,%fp0
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        bra             t_frcinx
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COSHBIG:
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        cmpil           #0x400CB2B3,%d0
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        bgts            COSHHUGE
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        fabsx           %fp0
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        fsubd           T1(%pc),%fp0            // ...(|X|-16381LOG2_LEAD)
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        fsubd           T2(%pc),%fp0            // ...|X| - 16381 LOG2, ACCURATE
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        movel           %d1,-(%sp)
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        clrl            %d1
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        fmovemx %fp0-%fp0,(%a0)
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        bsr             setox
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        fmovel          (%sp)+,%fpcr
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        fmulx           TWO16380(%pc),%fp0
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        bra             t_frcinx
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COSHHUGE:
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        fmovel          #0,%fpsr                //clr N bit if set by source
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        bclrb           #7,(%a0)                //always return positive value
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        fmovemx (%a0),%fp0-%fp0
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        bra             t_ovfl
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        |end

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