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[/] [or1k/] [trunk/] [rtems-20020807/] [cpukit/] [libnetworking/] [arpa/] [nameser.h] - Blame information for rev 1774

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1 1026 ivang
/*
2
 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993
3
 *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4
 *
5
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7
 * are met:
8
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15
 *      This product includes software developed by the University of
16
 *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19
 *    without specific prior written permission.
20
 *
21
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32
 */
33
 
34
/*
35
 * Copyright (c) 1996 by Internet Software Consortium.
36
 *
37
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
38
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
39
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
40
 *
41
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
42
 * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
43
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
44
 * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
45
 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
46
 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
47
 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
48
 * SOFTWARE.
49
 */
50
 
51
/*
52
 *      From: Id: nameser.h,v 8.16 1998/02/06 00:35:58 halley Exp
53
 *      nameser.h,v 1.1 1998/08/19 21:32:11 joel Exp
54
 */
55
 
56
#ifndef _ARPA_NAMESER_H_
57
#define _ARPA_NAMESER_H_
58
 
59
#define BIND_4_COMPAT
60
 
61
#include <sys/types.h>
62
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
63
 
64
/*
65
 * revision information.  this is the release date in YYYYMMDD format.
66
 * it can change every day so the right thing to do with it is use it
67
 * in preprocessor commands such as "#if (__NAMESER > 19931104)".  do not
68
 * compare for equality; rather, use it to determine whether your libnameser.a
69
 * is new enough to contain a certain feature.
70
 */
71
 
72
/* XXXRTH I made this bigger than __BIND in 4.9.5 T6B */
73
#define __NAMESER       19961001        /* New interface version stamp. */
74
 
75
/*
76
 * Define constants based on RFC 883, RFC 1034, RFC 1035
77
 */
78
#define NS_PACKETSZ     512     /* maximum packet size */
79
#define NS_MAXDNAME     1025    /* maximum domain name */
80
#define NS_MAXCDNAME    255     /* maximum compressed domain name */
81
#define NS_MAXLABEL     63      /* maximum length of domain label */
82
#define NS_HFIXEDSZ     12      /* #/bytes of fixed data in header */
83
#define NS_QFIXEDSZ     4       /* #/bytes of fixed data in query */
84
#define NS_RRFIXEDSZ    10      /* #/bytes of fixed data in r record */
85
#define NS_INT32SZ      4       /* #/bytes of data in a u_int32_t */
86
#define NS_INT16SZ      2       /* #/bytes of data in a u_int16_t */
87
#define NS_INT8SZ       1       /* #/bytes of data in a u_int8_t */
88
#define NS_INADDRSZ     4       /* IPv4 T_A */
89
#define NS_IN6ADDRSZ    16      /* IPv6 T_AAAA */
90
#define NS_CMPRSFLGS    0xc0    /* Flag bits indicating name compression. */
91
#define NS_DEFAULTPORT  53      /* For both TCP and UDP. */
92
 
93
/*
94
 * These can be expanded with synonyms, just keep ns_parse.c:ns_parserecord()
95
 * in synch with it.
96
 */
97
typedef enum __ns_sect {
98
        ns_s_qd = 0,             /* Query: Question. */
99
        ns_s_zn = 0,             /* Update: Zone. */
100
        ns_s_an = 1,            /* Query: Answer. */
101
        ns_s_pr = 1,            /* Update: Prerequisites. */
102
        ns_s_ns = 2,            /* Query: Name servers. */
103
        ns_s_ud = 2,            /* Update: Update. */
104
        ns_s_ar = 3,            /* Query|Update: Additional records. */
105
        ns_s_max = 4
106
} ns_sect;
107
 
108
/*
109
 * This is a message handle.  It is caller allocated and has no dynamic data.
110
 * This structure is intended to be opaque to all but ns_parse.c, thus the
111
 * leading _'s on the member names.  Use the accessor functions, not the _'s.
112
 */
113
typedef struct __ns_msg {
114
        const u_char    *_msg, *_eom;
115
        u_int16_t       _id, _flags, _counts[ns_s_max];
116
        const u_char    *_sections[ns_s_max];
117
        ns_sect         _sect;
118
        int             _rrnum;
119
        const u_char    *_ptr;
120
} ns_msg;
121
 
122
/* Private data structure - do not use from outside library. */
123
struct _ns_flagdata {  int mask, shift;  };
124
extern struct _ns_flagdata _ns_flagdata[];
125
 
126
/* Accessor macros - this is part of the public interface. */
127
#define ns_msg_getflag(handle, flag) ( \
128
                        ((handle)._flags & _ns_flagdata[flag].mask) \
129
                         >> _ns_flagdata[flag].shift \
130
                        )
131
#define ns_msg_id(handle) ((handle)._id + 0)
132
#define ns_msg_base(handle) ((handle)._msg + 0)
133
#define ns_msg_end(handle) ((handle)._eom + 0)
134
#define ns_msg_size(handle) ((handle)._eom - (handle)._msg)
135
#define ns_msg_count(handle, section) ((handle)._counts[section] + 0)
136
 
137
/*
138
 * This is a parsed record.  It is caller allocated and has no dynamic data.
139
 */
140
typedef struct __ns_rr {
141
        char            name[NS_MAXDNAME];      /* XXX need to malloc */
142
        u_int16_t       type;
143
        u_int16_t       class;
144
        u_int32_t       ttl;
145
        u_int16_t       rdlength;
146
        const u_char    *rdata;
147
} ns_rr;
148
 
149
/* Accessor macros - this is part of the public interface. */
150
#define ns_rr_name(rr)  (((rr).name[0] != '\0') ? (rr).name : ".")
151
#define ns_rr_type(rr)  ((rr).type + 0)
152
#define ns_rr_class(rr) ((rr).class + 0)
153
#define ns_rr_ttl(rr)   ((rr).ttl + 0)
154
#define ns_rr_rdlen(rr) ((rr).rdlength + 0)
155
#define ns_rr_rdata(rr) ((rr).rdata + 0)
156
 
157
/*
158
 * These don't have to be in the same order as in the packet flags word,
159
 * and they can even overlap in some cases, but they will need to be kept
160
 * in synch with ns_parse.c:ns_flagdata[].
161
 */
162
typedef enum __ns_flag {
163
        ns_f_qr,                /* Question/Response. */
164
        ns_f_opcode,            /* Operation code. */
165
        ns_f_aa,                /* Authoritative Answer. */
166
        ns_f_tc,                /* Truncation occurred. */
167
        ns_f_rd,                /* Recursion Desired. */
168
        ns_f_ra,                /* Recursion Available. */
169
        ns_f_z,                 /* MBZ. */
170
        ns_f_ad,                /* Authentic Data (DNSSEC). */
171
        ns_f_cd,                /* Checking Disabled (DNSSEC). */
172
        ns_f_rcode,             /* Response code. */
173
        ns_f_max
174
} ns_flag;
175
 
176
/*
177
 * Currently defined opcodes.
178
 */
179
typedef enum __ns_opcode {
180
        ns_o_query = 0,          /* Standard query. */
181
        ns_o_iquery = 1,        /* Inverse query (deprecated/unsupported). */
182
        ns_o_status = 2,        /* Name server status query (unsupported). */
183
                                /* Opcode 3 is undefined/reserved. */
184
        ns_o_notify = 4,        /* Zone change notification. */
185
        ns_o_update = 5,        /* Zone update message. */
186
        ns_o_max = 6
187
} ns_opcode;
188
 
189
/*
190
 * Currently defined response codes.
191
 */
192
typedef enum __ns_rcode {
193
        ns_r_noerror = 0,        /* No error occurred. */
194
        ns_r_formerr = 1,       /* Format error. */
195
        ns_r_servfail = 2,      /* Server failure. */
196
        ns_r_nxdomain = 3,      /* Name error. */
197
        ns_r_notimpl = 4,       /* Unimplemented. */
198
        ns_r_refused = 5,       /* Operation refused. */
199
        /* these are for BIND_UPDATE */
200
        ns_r_yxdomain = 6,      /* Name exists */
201
        ns_r_yxrrset = 7,       /* RRset exists */
202
        ns_r_nxrrset = 8,       /* RRset does not exist */
203
        ns_r_notauth = 9,       /* Not authoritative for zone */
204
        ns_r_notzone = 10,      /* Zone of record different from zone section */
205
        ns_r_max = 11
206
} ns_rcode;
207
 
208
/* BIND_UPDATE */
209
typedef enum __ns_update_operation {
210
        ns_uop_delete = 0,
211
        ns_uop_add = 1,
212
        ns_uop_max = 2
213
} ns_update_operation;
214
 
215
/*
216
 * This RR-like structure is particular to UPDATE.
217
 */
218
struct ns_updrec {
219
        struct ns_updrec *r_prev;       /* prev record */
220
        struct ns_updrec *r_next;       /* next record */
221
        u_int8_t        r_section;      /* ZONE/PREREQUISITE/UPDATE */
222
        char *          r_dname;        /* owner of the RR */
223
        u_int16_t       r_class;        /* class number */
224
        u_int16_t       r_type;         /* type number */
225
        u_int32_t       r_ttl;          /* time to live */
226
        u_char *        r_data;         /* rdata fields as text string */
227
        u_int16_t       r_size;         /* size of r_data field */
228
        int             r_opcode;       /* type of operation */
229
        /* following fields for private use by the resolver/server routines */
230
        struct ns_updrec *r_grpnext;    /* next record when grouped */
231
        struct databuf *r_dp;           /* databuf to process */
232
        struct databuf *r_deldp;        /* databuf's deleted/overwritten */
233
        u_int16_t       r_zone;         /* zone number on server */
234
};
235
typedef struct ns_updrec ns_updrec;
236
 
237
/*
238
 * Currently defined type values for resources and queries.
239
 */
240
typedef enum __ns_type {
241
        ns_t_a = 1,             /* Host address. */
242
        ns_t_ns = 2,            /* Authoritative server. */
243
        ns_t_md = 3,            /* Mail destination. */
244
        ns_t_mf = 4,            /* Mail forwarder. */
245
        ns_t_cname = 5,         /* Canonical name. */
246
        ns_t_soa = 6,           /* Start of authority zone. */
247
        ns_t_mb = 7,            /* Mailbox domain name. */
248
        ns_t_mg = 8,            /* Mail group member. */
249
        ns_t_mr = 9,            /* Mail rename name. */
250
        ns_t_null = 10,         /* Null resource record. */
251
        ns_t_wks = 11,          /* Well known service. */
252
        ns_t_ptr = 12,          /* Domain name pointer. */
253
        ns_t_hinfo = 13,        /* Host information. */
254
        ns_t_minfo = 14,        /* Mailbox information. */
255
        ns_t_mx = 15,           /* Mail routing information. */
256
        ns_t_txt = 16,          /* Text strings. */
257
        ns_t_rp = 17,           /* Responsible person. */
258
        ns_t_afsdb = 18,        /* AFS cell database. */
259
        ns_t_x25 = 19,          /* X_25 calling address. */
260
        ns_t_isdn = 20,         /* ISDN calling address. */
261
        ns_t_rt = 21,           /* Router. */
262
        ns_t_nsap = 22,         /* NSAP address. */
263
        ns_t_nsap_ptr = 23,     /* Reverse NSAP lookup (deprecated). */
264
        ns_t_sig = 24,          /* Security signature. */
265
        ns_t_key = 25,          /* Security key. */
266
        ns_t_px = 26,           /* X.400 mail mapping. */
267
        ns_t_gpos = 27,         /* Geographical position (withdrawn). */
268
        ns_t_aaaa = 28,         /* Ip6 Address. */
269
        ns_t_loc = 29,          /* Location Information. */
270
        ns_t_nxt = 30,          /* Next domain (security). */
271
        ns_t_eid = 31,          /* Endpoint identifier. */
272
        ns_t_nimloc = 32,       /* Nimrod Locator. */
273
        ns_t_srv = 33,          /* Server Selection. */
274
        ns_t_atma = 34,         /* ATM Address */
275
        ns_t_naptr = 35,        /* Naming Authority PoinTeR */
276
        /* Query type values which do not appear in resource records. */
277
        ns_t_ixfr = 251,        /* Incremental zone transfer. */
278
        ns_t_axfr = 252,        /* Transfer zone of authority. */
279
        ns_t_mailb = 253,       /* Transfer mailbox records. */
280
        ns_t_maila = 254,       /* Transfer mail agent records. */
281
        ns_t_any = 255,         /* Wildcard match. */
282
        ns_t_max = 65536
283
} ns_type;
284
 
285
/*
286
 * Values for class field
287
 */
288
typedef enum __ns_class {
289
        ns_c_in = 1,            /* Internet. */
290
                                /* Class 2 unallocated/unsupported. */
291
        ns_c_chaos = 3,         /* MIT Chaos-net. */
292
        ns_c_hs = 4,            /* MIT Hesiod. */
293
        /* Query class values which do not appear in resource records */
294
        ns_c_none = 254,        /* for prereq. sections in update requests */
295
        ns_c_any = 255,         /* Wildcard match. */
296
        ns_c_max = 65536
297
} ns_class;
298
 
299
/*
300
 * Flags field of the KEY RR rdata
301
 */
302
#define NS_KEY_TYPEMASK         0xC000  /* Mask for "type" bits */
303
#define NS_KEY_TYPE_AUTH_CONF   0x0000  /* Key usable for both */
304
#define NS_KEY_TYPE_CONF_ONLY   0x8000  /* Key usable for confidentiality */
305
#define NS_KEY_TYPE_AUTH_ONLY   0x4000  /* Key usable for authentication */
306
#define NS_KEY_TYPE_NO_KEY      0xC000  /* No key usable for either; no key */
307
/* The type bits can also be interpreted independently, as single bits: */
308
#define NS_KEY_NO_AUTH          0x8000  /* Key unusable for authentication */
309
#define NS_KEY_NO_CONF          0x4000  /* Key unusable for confidentiality */
310
#define NS_KEY_EXPERIMENTAL     0x2000  /* Security is *mandatory* if bit=0 */
311
#define NS_KEY_RESERVED3        0x1000  /* reserved - must be zero */
312
#define NS_KEY_RESERVED4        0x0800  /* reserved - must be zero */
313
#define NS_KEY_USERACCOUNT      0x0400  /* key is assoc. with a user acct */
314
#define NS_KEY_ENTITY           0x0200  /* key is assoc. with entity eg host */
315
#define NS_KEY_ZONEKEY          0x0100  /* key is zone key */
316
#define NS_KEY_IPSEC            0x0080  /* key is for IPSEC (host or user)*/
317
#define NS_KEY_EMAIL            0x0040  /* key is for email (MIME security) */
318
#define NS_KEY_RESERVED10       0x0020  /* reserved - must be zero */
319
#define NS_KEY_RESERVED11       0x0010  /* reserved - must be zero */
320
#define NS_KEY_SIGNATORYMASK    0x000F  /* key can sign RR's of same name */
321
 
322
#define NS_KEY_RESERVED_BITMASK ( NS_KEY_RESERVED3 | \
323
                                  NS_KEY_RESERVED4 | \
324
                                  NS_KEY_RESERVED10 | \
325
                                  NS_KEY_RESERVED11 )
326
 
327
/* The Algorithm field of the KEY and SIG RR's is an integer, {1..254} */
328
#define NS_ALG_MD5RSA           1       /* MD5 with RSA */
329
#define NS_ALG_EXPIRE_ONLY      253     /* No alg, no security */
330
#define NS_ALG_PRIVATE_OID      254     /* Key begins with OID giving alg */
331
 
332
/* Signatures */
333
#define NS_MD5RSA_MIN_BITS       512    /* Size of a mod or exp in bits */
334
#define NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BITS      2552
335
        /* Total of binary mod and exp */
336
#define NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BYTES     ((NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BITS+7/8)*2+3)
337
        /* Max length of text sig block */
338
#define NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BASE64    (((NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BYTES+2)/3)*4)
339
 
340
/* Offsets into SIG record rdata to find various values */
341
#define NS_SIG_TYPE     0        /* Type flags */
342
#define NS_SIG_ALG      2       /* Algorithm */
343
#define NS_SIG_LABELS   3       /* How many labels in name */
344
#define NS_SIG_OTTL     4       /* Original TTL */
345
#define NS_SIG_EXPIR    8       /* Expiration time */
346
#define NS_SIG_SIGNED   12      /* Signature time */
347
#define NS_SIG_FOOT     16      /* Key footprint */
348
#define NS_SIG_SIGNER   18      /* Domain name of who signed it */
349
 
350
/* How RR types are represented as bit-flags in NXT records */
351
#define NS_NXT_BITS 8
352
#define NS_NXT_BIT_SET(  n,p) (p[(n)/NS_NXT_BITS] |=  (0x80>>((n)%NS_NXT_BITS)))
353
#define NS_NXT_BIT_CLEAR(n,p) (p[(n)/NS_NXT_BITS] &= ~(0x80>>((n)%NS_NXT_BITS)))
354
#define NS_NXT_BIT_ISSET(n,p) (p[(n)/NS_NXT_BITS] &   (0x80>>((n)%NS_NXT_BITS)))
355
 
356
 
357
/*
358
 * Inline versions of get/put short/long.  Pointer is advanced.
359
 */
360
#define NS_GET16(s, cp) { \
361
        register u_char *t_cp = (u_char *)(cp); \
362
        (s) = ((u_int16_t)t_cp[0] << 8) \
363
            | ((u_int16_t)t_cp[1]) \
364
            ; \
365
        (cp) += NS_INT16SZ; \
366
}
367
 
368
#define NS_GET32(l, cp) { \
369
        register u_char *t_cp = (u_char *)(cp); \
370
        (l) = ((u_int32_t)t_cp[0] << 24) \
371
            | ((u_int32_t)t_cp[1] << 16) \
372
            | ((u_int32_t)t_cp[2] << 8) \
373
            | ((u_int32_t)t_cp[3]) \
374
            ; \
375
        (cp) += NS_INT32SZ; \
376
}
377
 
378
#define NS_PUT16(s, cp) { \
379
        register u_int16_t t_s = (u_int16_t)(s); \
380
        register u_char *t_cp = (u_char *)(cp); \
381
        *t_cp++ = t_s >> 8; \
382
        *t_cp   = t_s; \
383
        (cp) += NS_INT16SZ; \
384
}
385
 
386
#define NS_PUT32(l, cp) { \
387
        register u_int32_t t_l = (u_int32_t)(l); \
388
        register u_char *t_cp = (u_char *)(cp); \
389
        *t_cp++ = t_l >> 24; \
390
        *t_cp++ = t_l >> 16; \
391
        *t_cp++ = t_l >> 8; \
392
        *t_cp   = t_l; \
393
        (cp) += NS_INT32SZ; \
394
}
395
 
396
/*
397
 * ANSI C identifier hiding.
398
 */
399
#define ns_get16                __ns_get16
400
#define ns_get32                __ns_get32
401
#define ns_put16                __ns_put16
402
#define ns_put32                __ns_put32
403
#define ns_initparse            __ns_initparse
404
#define ns_parserr              __ns_parserr
405
#define ns_sprintrr             __ns_sprintrr
406
#define ns_sprintrrf            __ns_sprintrrf
407
#define ns_format_ttl           __ns_format_ttl
408
#define ns_parse_ttl            __ns_parse_ttl
409
#define ns_name_ntop            __ns_name_ntop
410
#define ns_name_pton            __ns_name_pton
411
#define ns_name_unpack          __ns_name_unpack
412
#define ns_name_pack            __ns_name_pack
413
#define ns_name_compress        __ns_name_compress
414
#define ns_name_uncompress      __ns_name_uncompress
415
 
416
__BEGIN_DECLS
417
u_int           ns_get16 __P((const u_char *));
418
u_long          ns_get32 __P((const u_char *));
419
void            ns_put16 __P((u_int, u_char *));
420
void            ns_put32 __P((u_long, u_char *));
421
int             ns_initparse __P((const u_char *, int, ns_msg *));
422
int             ns_parserr __P((ns_msg *, ns_sect, int, ns_rr *));
423
int             ns_sprintrr __P((const ns_msg *, const ns_rr *,
424
                                 const char *, const char *, char *, size_t));
425
int             ns_sprintrrf __P((const u_char *, size_t, const char *,
426
                                  ns_class, ns_type, u_long, const u_char *,
427
                                  size_t, const char *, const char *,
428
                                  char *, size_t));
429
int             ns_format_ttl __P((u_long, char *, size_t));
430
int             ns_parse_ttl __P((const char *, u_long *));
431
int             ns_name_ntop __P((const u_char *, char *, size_t));
432
int             ns_name_pton __P((const char *, u_char *, size_t));
433
int             ns_name_unpack __P((const u_char *, const u_char *,
434
                                    const u_char *, u_char *, size_t));
435
int             ns_name_pack __P((const u_char *, u_char *, int,
436
                                  const u_char **, const u_char **));
437
int             ns_name_uncompress __P((const u_char *, const u_char *,
438
                                        const u_char *, char *, size_t));
439
int             ns_name_compress __P((const char *, u_char *, size_t,
440
                                      const u_char **, const u_char **));
441
int             ns_name_skip __P((const u_char **, const u_char *));
442
__END_DECLS
443
 
444
#ifdef BIND_4_COMPAT
445
#include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
446
#endif
447
 
448
#endif /* !_ARPA_NAMESER_H_ */

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