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[/] [or1k_old/] [trunk/] [uclinux/] [uClinux-2.0.x/] [Documentation/] [networking/] [ip_dynaddr.txt] - Blame information for rev 1782

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1 199 simons
IP dynamic address hack-port v0.03-rst
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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This stuff allows diald ONESHOT connections to get established by
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dynamically changing packet source address (and socket's if local procs).
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It is implemented for TCP diald-box connections(1) and IP_MASQuerading(2).
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If enabled[*] and forwarding interface address has changed:
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  1)  Socket (and packet) source address is rewritten ON RETRANSMISSIONS
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      while in SYN_SENT state (diald-box processes).
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  2)  Out-bounded MASQueraded source address changes ON OUTPUT (when
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      internal host does retransmission) until a packet from outside is
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      received by the tunnel.
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This is specially helpful for auto dialup links (diald), where the
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``actual'' outgoing address is unknown at the moment the link is
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going up. So, the *same* (local AND masqueraded) connections requests that
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bring the link up will be able to get established.
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If you enable the RST-provoking mode, then the source address will
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be changed, even if the socket is established. This means we send
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an incorrect packet out, which causes the remote host to kill our
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socket. This is the desired behaviour, because such a socket is
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doomed anyway, and the earlier it dies, the better.  This prevents
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the dial-on-demand connection from being kept up by a dead connection,
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and tells the application that the connection was lost.
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[*] At boot, by default no address rewriting is attempted.
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The values for the ip_dynaddr sysctl are:
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  1:  To enable:
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  2:  To enable verbosity:
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  4:  To enable RST-provoking:
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Flags can be combined by adding them. Common settings
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would be:
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  To switch off special handling of dynamic addresses (default)
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     # echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_dynaddr
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  To enable rewriting in quiet mode:
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     # echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_dynaddr
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  To enable rewriting in verbose mode:
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     # echo 3 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_dynaddr
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  (for backwards compatibility you can also use)
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     # echo 2 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_dynaddr
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  To enable quiet RST-provoking mode:
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     # echo 5 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_dynaddr
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  To enable verbose RST-provoking mode:
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     # echo 7 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_dynaddr
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Enjoy!
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-- Juanjo  
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(with RST-provoking mode by Erik Corry )

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