1 |
199 |
simons |
/*
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2 |
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* linux/drivers/char/pty.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
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*/
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/*
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* pty.c
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*
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* This module exports the following pty function:
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*
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* int pty_open(struct tty_struct * tty, struct file * filp);
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*/
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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16 |
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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17 |
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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18 |
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#include <linux/tty.h>
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19 |
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#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
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20 |
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#include <linux/fcntl.h>
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21 |
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/major.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <asm/segment.h>
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#include <asm/system.h>
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#include <asm/bitops.h>
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struct pty_struct {
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30 |
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int magic;
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31 |
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struct wait_queue * open_wait;
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32 |
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};
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#define PTY_MAGIC 0x5001
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#define PTY_BUF_SIZE PAGE_SIZE/2
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37 |
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/*
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* tmp_buf is used as a temporary buffer by pty_write. We need to
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40 |
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* lock it in case the memcpy_fromfs blocks while swapping in a page,
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41 |
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* and some other program tries to do a pty write at the same time.
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* Since the lock will only come under contention when the system is
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* swapping and available memory is low, it makes sense to share one
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* buffer across all the PTY's, since it significantly saves memory if
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* large numbers of PTY's are open.
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*/
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static unsigned char *tmp_buf;
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static struct semaphore tmp_buf_sem = MUTEX;
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struct tty_driver pty_driver, pty_slave_driver;
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struct tty_driver old_pty_driver, old_pty_slave_driver;
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static int pty_refcount;
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53 |
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54 |
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static struct tty_struct *pty_table[NR_PTYS];
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static struct termios *pty_termios[NR_PTYS];
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static struct termios *pty_termios_locked[NR_PTYS];
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static struct tty_struct *ttyp_table[NR_PTYS];
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static struct termios *ttyp_termios[NR_PTYS];
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static struct termios *ttyp_termios_locked[NR_PTYS];
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static struct pty_struct pty_state[NR_PTYS];
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#define MIN(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
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static void pty_close(struct tty_struct * tty, struct file * filp)
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{
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if (!tty)
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return;
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68 |
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if (tty->driver.subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER) {
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if (tty->count > 1)
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printk("master pty_close: count = %d!!\n", tty->count);
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} else {
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if (tty->count > 2)
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return;
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}
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wake_up_interruptible(&tty->read_wait);
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wake_up_interruptible(&tty->write_wait);
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if (!tty->link)
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return;
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wake_up_interruptible(&tty->link->read_wait);
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wake_up_interruptible(&tty->link->write_wait);
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set_bit(TTY_OTHER_CLOSED, &tty->link->flags);
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if (tty->driver.subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER) {
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tty_hangup(tty->link);
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set_bit(TTY_OTHER_CLOSED, &tty->flags);
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}
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}
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/*
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* The unthrottle routine is called by the line discipline to signal
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* that it can receive more characters. For PTY's, the TTY_THROTTLED
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* flag is always set, to force the line discipline to always call the
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* unthrottle routine when there are fewer than TTY_THRESHOLD_UNTHROTTLE
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* characters in the queue. This is necessary since each time this
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* happens, we need to wake up any sleeping processes that could be
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* (1) trying to send data to the pty, or (2) waiting in wait_until_sent()
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* for the pty buffer to be drained.
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*/
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static void pty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct * tty)
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{
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struct tty_struct *o_tty = tty->link;
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if (!o_tty)
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return;
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if ((o_tty->flags & (1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP)) &&
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o_tty->ldisc.write_wakeup)
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(o_tty->ldisc.write_wakeup)(o_tty);
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wake_up_interruptible(&o_tty->write_wait);
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set_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags);
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}
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static int pty_write(struct tty_struct * tty, int from_user,
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const unsigned char *buf, int count)
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{
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struct tty_struct *to = tty->link;
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int c=0, n, r;
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char *temp_buffer;
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if (!to || tty->stopped)
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return 0;
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if (from_user) {
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down(&tmp_buf_sem);
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temp_buffer = tmp_buf +
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((tty->driver.subtype-1) * PTY_BUF_SIZE);
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while (count > 0) {
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n = MIN(count, PTY_BUF_SIZE);
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memcpy_fromfs(temp_buffer, buf, n);
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r = to->ldisc.receive_room(to);
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if (r <= 0)
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break;
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n = MIN(n, r);
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to->ldisc.receive_buf(to, temp_buffer, 0, n);
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buf += n; c+= n;
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count -= n;
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}
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up(&tmp_buf_sem);
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} else {
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c = MIN(count, to->ldisc.receive_room(to));
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to->ldisc.receive_buf(to, buf, 0, c);
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}
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return c;
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}
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static int pty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
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{
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struct tty_struct *to = tty->link;
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if (!to || tty->stopped)
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return 0;
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return to->ldisc.receive_room(to);
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}
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/*
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* Modified for asymmetric master/slave behavior
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* The chars_in_buffer() value is used by the ldisc select() function
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* to hold off writing when chars_in_buffer > WAKEUP_CHARS (== 256).
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* To allow typed-ahead commands to accumulate, the master side returns 0
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* until the buffer is half full. The slave side returns the true count.
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*/
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static int pty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
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{
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struct tty_struct *to = tty->link;
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int count;
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if (!to || !to->ldisc.chars_in_buffer)
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return 0;
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/* The ldisc must report 0 if no characters available to be read */
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count = to->ldisc.chars_in_buffer(to);
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if (tty->driver.subtype == PTY_TYPE_SLAVE) return count;
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/*
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* Master side driver ... return 0 if the other side's read buffer
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* is less than half full. This allows room for typed-ahead commands
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* with a reasonable margin to avoid overflow.
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*/
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return ((count < N_TTY_BUF_SIZE/2) ? 0 : count);
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}
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static void pty_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
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{
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struct tty_struct *to = tty->link;
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if (!to)
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return;
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if (to->ldisc.flush_buffer)
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to->ldisc.flush_buffer(to);
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if (to->packet) {
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tty->ctrl_status |= TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE;
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wake_up_interruptible(&to->read_wait);
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}
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}
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int pty_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
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{
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int retval;
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int line;
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struct pty_struct *pty;
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retval = -ENODEV;
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if (!tty || !tty->link)
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goto out;
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209 |
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line = MINOR(tty->device) - tty->driver.minor_start;
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if ((line < 0) || (line >= NR_PTYS))
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goto out;
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pty = pty_state + line;
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tty->driver_data = pty;
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214 |
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215 |
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if (!tmp_buf) {
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216 |
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unsigned long page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!tmp_buf) {
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retval = -ENOMEM;
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219 |
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if (!page)
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goto out;
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221 |
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tmp_buf = (unsigned char *) page;
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222 |
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memset((void *) page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
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} else
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free_page(page);
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}
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226 |
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retval = -EIO;
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227 |
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if (test_bit(TTY_OTHER_CLOSED, &tty->flags))
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goto out;
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if (tty->link->count != 1)
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goto out;
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232 |
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clear_bit(TTY_OTHER_CLOSED, &tty->link->flags);
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wake_up_interruptible(&pty->open_wait);
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set_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags);
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retval = 0;
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out:
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return retval;
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}
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239 |
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240 |
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static void pty_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct termios *old_termios)
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{
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242 |
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tty->termios->c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE | PARENB);
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tty->termios->c_cflag |= (CS8 | CREAD);
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}
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245 |
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246 |
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int pty_init(void)
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247 |
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{
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248 |
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memset(&pty_state, 0, sizeof(pty_state));
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249 |
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memset(&pty_driver, 0, sizeof(struct tty_driver));
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250 |
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pty_driver.magic = TTY_DRIVER_MAGIC;
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pty_driver.name = "pty";
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252 |
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pty_driver.major = PTY_MASTER_MAJOR;
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253 |
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pty_driver.minor_start = 0;
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254 |
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pty_driver.num = NR_PTYS;
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255 |
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pty_driver.type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY;
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256 |
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pty_driver.subtype = PTY_TYPE_MASTER;
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257 |
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pty_driver.init_termios = tty_std_termios;
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258 |
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pty_driver.init_termios.c_iflag = 0;
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259 |
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pty_driver.init_termios.c_oflag = 0;
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260 |
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pty_driver.init_termios.c_cflag = B38400 | CS8 | CREAD;
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261 |
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pty_driver.init_termios.c_lflag = 0;
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262 |
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pty_driver.flags = TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS | TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW;
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263 |
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pty_driver.refcount = &pty_refcount;
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264 |
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pty_driver.table = pty_table;
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265 |
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pty_driver.termios = pty_termios;
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266 |
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pty_driver.termios_locked = pty_termios_locked;
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267 |
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pty_driver.other = &pty_slave_driver;
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268 |
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269 |
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pty_driver.open = pty_open;
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270 |
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pty_driver.close = pty_close;
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271 |
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pty_driver.write = pty_write;
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272 |
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pty_driver.write_room = pty_write_room;
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273 |
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pty_driver.flush_buffer = pty_flush_buffer;
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274 |
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pty_driver.chars_in_buffer = pty_chars_in_buffer;
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275 |
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pty_driver.unthrottle = pty_unthrottle;
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276 |
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pty_driver.set_termios = pty_set_termios;
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277 |
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278 |
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pty_slave_driver = pty_driver;
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279 |
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pty_slave_driver.name = "ttyp";
|
280 |
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pty_slave_driver.subtype = PTY_TYPE_SLAVE;
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281 |
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pty_slave_driver.major = PTY_SLAVE_MAJOR;
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282 |
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pty_slave_driver.minor_start = 0;
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283 |
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pty_slave_driver.init_termios = tty_std_termios;
|
284 |
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pty_slave_driver.init_termios.c_cflag = B38400 | CS8 | CREAD;
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285 |
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pty_slave_driver.table = ttyp_table;
|
286 |
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pty_slave_driver.termios = ttyp_termios;
|
287 |
|
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pty_slave_driver.termios_locked = ttyp_termios_locked;
|
288 |
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pty_slave_driver.other = &pty_driver;
|
289 |
|
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|
290 |
|
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old_pty_driver = pty_driver;
|
291 |
|
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old_pty_driver.major = TTY_MAJOR;
|
292 |
|
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old_pty_driver.minor_start = 128;
|
293 |
|
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old_pty_driver.num = (NR_PTYS > 64) ? 64 : NR_PTYS;
|
294 |
|
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old_pty_driver.other = &old_pty_slave_driver;
|
295 |
|
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|
296 |
|
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old_pty_slave_driver = pty_slave_driver;
|
297 |
|
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old_pty_slave_driver.major = TTY_MAJOR;
|
298 |
|
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old_pty_slave_driver.minor_start = 192;
|
299 |
|
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old_pty_slave_driver.num = (NR_PTYS > 64) ? 64 : NR_PTYS;
|
300 |
|
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old_pty_slave_driver.other = &old_pty_driver;
|
301 |
|
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|
302 |
|
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tmp_buf = 0;
|
303 |
|
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|
304 |
|
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if (tty_register_driver(&pty_driver))
|
305 |
|
|
panic("Couldn't register pty driver");
|
306 |
|
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if (tty_register_driver(&pty_slave_driver))
|
307 |
|
|
panic("Couldn't register pty slave driver");
|
308 |
|
|
if (tty_register_driver(&old_pty_driver))
|
309 |
|
|
panic("Couldn't register compat pty driver");
|
310 |
|
|
if (tty_register_driver(&old_pty_slave_driver))
|
311 |
|
|
panic("Couldn't register compat pty slave driver");
|
312 |
|
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|
313 |
|
|
return 0;
|
314 |
|
|
}
|