| 1 |
3 |
xianfeng |
HOWTO: Get An Avermedia DVB-T working under Linux
|
| 2 |
|
|
______________________________________________
|
| 3 |
|
|
|
| 4 |
|
|
Table of Contents
|
| 5 |
|
|
Assumptions and Introduction
|
| 6 |
|
|
The Avermedia DVB-T
|
| 7 |
|
|
Getting the card going
|
| 8 |
|
|
Receiving DVB-T in Australia
|
| 9 |
|
|
Known Limitations
|
| 10 |
|
|
Further Update
|
| 11 |
|
|
|
| 12 |
|
|
Assumptions and Introduction
|
| 13 |
|
|
|
| 14 |
|
|
It is assumed that the reader understands the basic structure
|
| 15 |
|
|
of the Linux Kernel DVB drivers and the general principles of
|
| 16 |
|
|
Digital TV.
|
| 17 |
|
|
|
| 18 |
|
|
One significant difference between Digital TV and Analogue TV
|
| 19 |
|
|
that the unwary (like myself) should consider is that,
|
| 20 |
|
|
although the component structure of budget DVB-T cards are
|
| 21 |
|
|
substantially similar to Analogue TV cards, they function in
|
| 22 |
|
|
substantially different ways.
|
| 23 |
|
|
|
| 24 |
|
|
The purpose of an Analogue TV is to receive and display an
|
| 25 |
|
|
Analogue Television signal. An Analogue TV signal (otherwise
|
| 26 |
|
|
known as composite video) is an analogue encoding of a
|
| 27 |
|
|
sequence of image frames (25 per second) rasterised using an
|
| 28 |
|
|
interlacing technique. Interlacing takes two fields to
|
| 29 |
|
|
represent one frame. Computers today are at their best when
|
| 30 |
|
|
dealing with digital signals, not analogue signals and a
|
| 31 |
|
|
composite video signal is about as far removed from a digital
|
| 32 |
|
|
data stream as you can get. Therefore, an Analogue TV card for
|
| 33 |
|
|
a PC has the following purpose:
|
| 34 |
|
|
|
| 35 |
|
|
* Tune the receiver to receive a broadcast signal
|
| 36 |
|
|
* demodulate the broadcast signal
|
| 37 |
|
|
* demultiplex the analogue video signal and analogue audio
|
| 38 |
|
|
signal (note some countries employ a digital audio signal
|
| 39 |
|
|
embedded within the modulated composite analogue signal -
|
| 40 |
|
|
NICAM.)
|
| 41 |
|
|
* digitize the analogue video signal and make the resulting
|
| 42 |
|
|
datastream available to the data bus.
|
| 43 |
|
|
|
| 44 |
|
|
The digital datastream from an Analogue TV card is generated
|
| 45 |
|
|
by circuitry on the card and is often presented uncompressed.
|
| 46 |
|
|
For a PAL TV signal encoded at a resolution of 768x576 24-bit
|
| 47 |
|
|
color pixels over 25 frames per second - a fair amount of data
|
| 48 |
|
|
is generated and must be processed by the PC before it can be
|
| 49 |
|
|
displayed on the video monitor screen. Some Analogue TV cards
|
| 50 |
|
|
for PCs have onboard MPEG2 encoders which permit the raw
|
| 51 |
|
|
digital data stream to be presented to the PC in an encoded
|
| 52 |
|
|
and compressed form - similar to the form that is used in
|
| 53 |
|
|
Digital TV.
|
| 54 |
|
|
|
| 55 |
|
|
The purpose of a simple budget digital TV card (DVB-T,C or S)
|
| 56 |
|
|
is to simply:
|
| 57 |
|
|
|
| 58 |
|
|
* Tune the received to receive a broadcast signal.
|
| 59 |
|
|
* Extract the encoded digital datastream from the broadcast
|
| 60 |
|
|
signal.
|
| 61 |
|
|
* Make the encoded digital datastream (MPEG2) available to
|
| 62 |
|
|
the data bus.
|
| 63 |
|
|
|
| 64 |
|
|
The significant difference between the two is that the tuner
|
| 65 |
|
|
on the analogue TV card spits out an Analogue signal, whereas
|
| 66 |
|
|
the tuner on the digital TV card spits out a compressed
|
| 67 |
|
|
encoded digital datastream. As the signal is already
|
| 68 |
|
|
digitised, it is trivial to pass this datastream to the PC
|
| 69 |
|
|
databus with minimal additional processing and then extract
|
| 70 |
|
|
the digital video and audio datastreams passing them to the
|
| 71 |
|
|
appropriate software or hardware for decoding and viewing.
|
| 72 |
|
|
_________________________________________________________
|
| 73 |
|
|
|
| 74 |
|
|
The Avermedia DVB-T
|
| 75 |
|
|
|
| 76 |
|
|
The Avermedia DVB-T is a budget PCI DVB card. It has 3 inputs:
|
| 77 |
|
|
|
| 78 |
|
|
* RF Tuner Input
|
| 79 |
|
|
* Composite Video Input (RCA Jack)
|
| 80 |
|
|
* SVIDEO Input (Mini-DIN)
|
| 81 |
|
|
|
| 82 |
|
|
The RF Tuner Input is the input to the tuner module of the
|
| 83 |
|
|
card. The Tuner is otherwise known as the "Frontend" . The
|
| 84 |
|
|
Frontend of the Avermedia DVB-T is a Microtune 7202D. A timely
|
| 85 |
|
|
post to the linux-dvb mailing list ascertained that the
|
| 86 |
|
|
Microtune 7202D is supported by the sp887x driver which is
|
| 87 |
|
|
found in the dvb-hw CVS module.
|
| 88 |
|
|
|
| 89 |
|
|
The DVB-T card is based around the BT878 chip which is a very
|
| 90 |
|
|
common multimedia bridge and often found on Analogue TV cards.
|
| 91 |
|
|
There is no on-board MPEG2 decoder, which means that all MPEG2
|
| 92 |
|
|
decoding must be done in software, or if you have one, on an
|
| 93 |
|
|
MPEG2 hardware decoding card or chipset.
|
| 94 |
|
|
_________________________________________________________
|
| 95 |
|
|
|
| 96 |
|
|
Getting the card going
|
| 97 |
|
|
|
| 98 |
|
|
In order to fire up the card, it is necessary to load a number
|
| 99 |
|
|
of modules from the DVB driver set. Prior to this it will have
|
| 100 |
|
|
been necessary to download these drivers from the linuxtv CVS
|
| 101 |
|
|
server and compile them successfully.
|
| 102 |
|
|
|
| 103 |
|
|
Depending on the card's feature set, the Device Driver API for
|
| 104 |
|
|
DVB under Linux will expose some of the following device files
|
| 105 |
|
|
in the /dev tree:
|
| 106 |
|
|
|
| 107 |
|
|
* /dev/dvb/adapter0/audio0
|
| 108 |
|
|
* /dev/dvb/adapter0/ca0
|
| 109 |
|
|
* /dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0
|
| 110 |
|
|
* /dev/dvb/adapter0/dvr0
|
| 111 |
|
|
* /dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend0
|
| 112 |
|
|
* /dev/dvb/adapter0/net0
|
| 113 |
|
|
* /dev/dvb/adapter0/osd0
|
| 114 |
|
|
* /dev/dvb/adapter0/video0
|
| 115 |
|
|
|
| 116 |
|
|
The primary device nodes that we are interested in (at this
|
| 117 |
|
|
stage) for the Avermedia DVB-T are:
|
| 118 |
|
|
|
| 119 |
|
|
* /dev/dvb/adapter0/dvr0
|
| 120 |
|
|
* /dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend0
|
| 121 |
|
|
|
| 122 |
|
|
The dvr0 device node is used to read the MPEG2 Data Stream and
|
| 123 |
|
|
the frontend0 node is used to tune the frontend tuner module.
|
| 124 |
|
|
|
| 125 |
|
|
At this stage, it has not been able to ascertain the
|
| 126 |
|
|
functionality of the remaining device nodes in respect of the
|
| 127 |
|
|
Avermedia DVBT. However, full functionality in respect of
|
| 128 |
|
|
tuning, receiving and supplying the MPEG2 data stream is
|
| 129 |
|
|
possible with the currently available versions of the driver.
|
| 130 |
|
|
It may be possible that additional functionality is available
|
| 131 |
|
|
from the card (i.e. viewing the additional analogue inputs
|
| 132 |
|
|
that the card presents), but this has not been tested yet. If
|
| 133 |
|
|
I get around to this, I'll update the document with whatever I
|
| 134 |
|
|
find.
|
| 135 |
|
|
|
| 136 |
|
|
To power up the card, load the following modules in the
|
| 137 |
|
|
following order:
|
| 138 |
|
|
|
| 139 |
|
|
* modprobe bttv (normally loaded automatically)
|
| 140 |
|
|
* modprobe dvb-bt8xx (or place dvb-bt8xx in /etc/modules)
|
| 141 |
|
|
|
| 142 |
|
|
Insertion of these modules into the running kernel will
|
| 143 |
|
|
activate the appropriate DVB device nodes. It is then possible
|
| 144 |
|
|
to start accessing the card with utilities such as scan, tzap,
|
| 145 |
|
|
dvbstream etc.
|
| 146 |
|
|
|
| 147 |
|
|
The frontend module sp887x.o, requires an external firmware.
|
| 148 |
|
|
Please use the command "get_dvb_firmware sp887x" to download
|
| 149 |
|
|
it. Then copy it to /usr/lib/hotplug/firmware or /lib/firmware/
|
| 150 |
|
|
(depending on configuration of firmware hotplug).
|
| 151 |
|
|
|
| 152 |
|
|
Receiving DVB-T in Australia
|
| 153 |
|
|
|
| 154 |
|
|
I have no experience of DVB-T in other countries other than
|
| 155 |
|
|
Australia, so I will attempt to explain how it works here in
|
| 156 |
|
|
Melbourne and how this affects the configuration of the DVB-T
|
| 157 |
|
|
card.
|
| 158 |
|
|
|
| 159 |
|
|
The Digital Broadcasting Australia website has a Reception
|
| 160 |
|
|
locatortool which provides information on transponder channels
|
| 161 |
|
|
and frequencies. My local transmitter happens to be Mount
|
| 162 |
|
|
Dandenong.
|
| 163 |
|
|
|
| 164 |
|
|
The frequencies broadcast by Mount Dandenong are:
|
| 165 |
|
|
|
| 166 |
|
|
Table 1. Transponder Frequencies Mount Dandenong, Vic, Aus.
|
| 167 |
|
|
Broadcaster Channel Frequency
|
| 168 |
|
|
ABC VHF 12 226.5 MHz
|
| 169 |
|
|
TEN VHF 11 219.5 MHz
|
| 170 |
|
|
NINE VHF 8 191.625 MHz
|
| 171 |
|
|
SEVEN VHF 6 177.5 MHz
|
| 172 |
|
|
SBS UHF 29 536.5 MHz
|
| 173 |
|
|
|
| 174 |
|
|
The Scan utility has a set of compiled-in defaults for various
|
| 175 |
|
|
countries and regions, but if they do not suit, or if you have
|
| 176 |
|
|
a pre-compiled scan binary, you can specify a data file on the
|
| 177 |
|
|
command line which contains the transponder frequencies. Here
|
| 178 |
|
|
is a sample file for the above channel transponders:
|
| 179 |
|
|
# Data file for DVB scan program
|
| 180 |
|
|
#
|
| 181 |
|
|
# C Frequency SymbolRate FEC QAM
|
| 182 |
|
|
# S Frequency Polarisation SymbolRate FEC
|
| 183 |
|
|
# T Frequency Bandwidth FEC FEC2 QAM Mode Guard Hier
|
| 184 |
|
|
T 226500000 7MHz 2/3 NONE QAM64 8k 1/8 NONE
|
| 185 |
|
|
T 191625000 7MHz 2/3 NONE QAM64 8k 1/8 NONE
|
| 186 |
|
|
T 219500000 7MHz 2/3 NONE QAM64 8k 1/8 NONE
|
| 187 |
|
|
T 177500000 7MHz 2/3 NONE QAM64 8k 1/8 NONE
|
| 188 |
|
|
T 536500000 7MHz 2/3 NONE QAM64 8k 1/8 NONE
|
| 189 |
|
|
|
| 190 |
|
|
The defaults for the transponder frequency and other
|
| 191 |
|
|
modulation parameters were obtained from www.dba.org.au.
|
| 192 |
|
|
|
| 193 |
|
|
When Scan runs, it will output channels.conf information for
|
| 194 |
|
|
any channel's transponders which the card's frontend can lock
|
| 195 |
|
|
onto. (i.e. any whose signal is strong enough at your
|
| 196 |
|
|
antenna).
|
| 197 |
|
|
|
| 198 |
|
|
Here's my channels.conf file for anyone who's interested:
|
| 199 |
|
|
ABC HDTV:226500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_3_4:QAM_64
|
| 200 |
|
|
:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:2307:0:560
|
| 201 |
|
|
ABC TV Melbourne:226500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_3_
|
| 202 |
|
|
4:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:65
|
| 203 |
|
|
0:561
|
| 204 |
|
|
ABC TV 2:226500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_3_4:QAM_64
|
| 205 |
|
|
:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:562
|
| 206 |
|
|
ABC TV 3:226500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_3_4:QAM_64
|
| 207 |
|
|
:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:563
|
| 208 |
|
|
ABC TV 4:226500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_3_4:QAM_64
|
| 209 |
|
|
:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:564
|
| 210 |
|
|
ABC DiG Radio:226500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_3_4:Q
|
| 211 |
|
|
AM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:0:2311:56
|
| 212 |
|
|
6
|
| 213 |
|
|
TEN Digital:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM
|
| 214 |
|
|
_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:158
|
| 215 |
|
|
5
|
| 216 |
|
|
TEN Digital 1:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:Q
|
| 217 |
|
|
AM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:1
|
| 218 |
|
|
586
|
| 219 |
|
|
TEN Digital 2:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:Q
|
| 220 |
|
|
AM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:1
|
| 221 |
|
|
587
|
| 222 |
|
|
TEN Digital 3:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:Q
|
| 223 |
|
|
AM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:1
|
| 224 |
|
|
588
|
| 225 |
|
|
TEN Digital:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM
|
| 226 |
|
|
_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:158
|
| 227 |
|
|
9
|
| 228 |
|
|
TEN Digital 4:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:Q
|
| 229 |
|
|
AM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:1
|
| 230 |
|
|
590
|
| 231 |
|
|
TEN Digital:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM
|
| 232 |
|
|
_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:159
|
| 233 |
|
|
1
|
| 234 |
|
|
TEN HD:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM_64:T
|
| 235 |
|
|
RANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:514:0:1592
|
| 236 |
|
|
TEN Digital:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM
|
| 237 |
|
|
_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:159
|
| 238 |
|
|
3
|
| 239 |
|
|
Nine Digital:191625000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QA
|
| 240 |
|
|
M_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:513:660:10
|
| 241 |
|
|
72
|
| 242 |
|
|
Nine Digital HD:191625000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2
|
| 243 |
|
|
:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:0:1
|
| 244 |
|
|
073
|
| 245 |
|
|
Nine Guide:191625000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM_
|
| 246 |
|
|
64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:514:670:1074
|
| 247 |
|
|
7 Digital:177500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM_6
|
| 248 |
|
|
4:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:769:770:1328
|
| 249 |
|
|
7 Digital 1:177500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM
|
| 250 |
|
|
_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:769:770:1329
|
| 251 |
|
|
7 Digital 2:177500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM
|
| 252 |
|
|
_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:769:770:1330
|
| 253 |
|
|
7 Digital 3:177500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM
|
| 254 |
|
|
_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:769:770:1331
|
| 255 |
|
|
7 HD Digital:177500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QA
|
| 256 |
|
|
M_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:833:834:133
|
| 257 |
|
|
2
|
| 258 |
|
|
7 Program Guide:177500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3
|
| 259 |
|
|
:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:865:866:
|
| 260 |
|
|
1334
|
| 261 |
|
|
SBS HD:536500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM_64:T
|
| 262 |
|
|
RANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:102:103:784
|
| 263 |
|
|
SBS DIGITAL 1:536500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:Q
|
| 264 |
|
|
AM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:161:81:785
|
| 265 |
|
|
SBS DIGITAL 2:536500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:Q
|
| 266 |
|
|
AM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:162:83:786
|
| 267 |
|
|
SBS EPG:536500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM_64:
|
| 268 |
|
|
TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:163:85:787
|
| 269 |
|
|
SBS RADIO 1:536500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM
|
| 270 |
|
|
_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:0:201:798
|
| 271 |
|
|
SBS RADIO 2:536500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM
|
| 272 |
|
|
_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:0:202:799
|
| 273 |
|
|
_________________________________________________________
|
| 274 |
|
|
|
| 275 |
|
|
Known Limitations
|
| 276 |
|
|
|
| 277 |
|
|
At present I can say with confidence that the frontend tunes
|
| 278 |
|
|
via /dev/dvb/adapter{x}/frontend0 and supplies an MPEG2 stream
|
| 279 |
|
|
via /dev/dvb/adapter{x}/dvr0. I have not tested the
|
| 280 |
|
|
functionality of any other part of the card yet. I will do so
|
| 281 |
|
|
over time and update this document.
|
| 282 |
|
|
|
| 283 |
|
|
There are some limitations in the i2c layer due to a returned
|
| 284 |
|
|
error message inconsistency. Although this generates errors in
|
| 285 |
|
|
dmesg and the system logs, it does not appear to affect the
|
| 286 |
|
|
ability of the frontend to function correctly.
|
| 287 |
|
|
_________________________________________________________
|
| 288 |
|
|
|
| 289 |
|
|
Further Update
|
| 290 |
|
|
|
| 291 |
|
|
dvbstream and VideoLAN Client on windows works a treat with
|
| 292 |
|
|
DVB, in fact this is currently serving as my main way of
|
| 293 |
|
|
viewing DVB-T at the moment. Additionally, VLC is happily
|
| 294 |
|
|
decoding HDTV signals, although the PC is dropping the odd
|
| 295 |
|
|
frame here and there - I assume due to processing capability -
|
| 296 |
|
|
as all the decoding is being done under windows in software.
|
| 297 |
|
|
|
| 298 |
|
|
Many thanks to Nigel Pearson for the updates to this document
|
| 299 |
|
|
since the recent revision of the driver.
|
| 300 |
|
|
|
| 301 |
|
|
February 14th 2006
|
