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[/] [or1k_soc_on_altera_embedded_dev_kit/] [tags/] [linux-2.6/] [linux-2.6.24_orig/] [kernel/] [panic.c] - Blame information for rev 8

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1 3 xianfeng
/*
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 *  linux/kernel/panic.c
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 *
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 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
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 */
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/*
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 * This function is used through-out the kernel (including mm and fs)
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 * to indicate a major problem.
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 */
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/reboot.h>
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#include <linux/notifier.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/sysrq.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/nmi.h>
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#include <linux/kexec.h>
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#include <linux/debug_locks.h>
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#include <linux/random.h>
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int panic_on_oops;
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int tainted;
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static int pause_on_oops;
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static int pause_on_oops_flag;
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pause_on_oops_lock);
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int panic_timeout;
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ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(panic_notifier_list);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(panic_notifier_list);
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static int __init panic_setup(char *str)
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{
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        panic_timeout = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
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        return 1;
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}
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__setup("panic=", panic_setup);
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static long no_blink(long time)
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{
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        return 0;
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}
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/* Returns how long it waited in ms */
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long (*panic_blink)(long time);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(panic_blink);
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/**
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 *      panic - halt the system
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 *      @fmt: The text string to print
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 *
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 *      Display a message, then perform cleanups.
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 *
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 *      This function never returns.
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 */
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NORET_TYPE void panic(const char * fmt, ...)
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{
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        long i;
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        static char buf[1024];
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        va_list args;
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#if defined(CONFIG_S390)
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        unsigned long caller = (unsigned long) __builtin_return_address(0);
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#endif
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        /*
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         * It's possible to come here directly from a panic-assertion and not
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         * have preempt disabled. Some functions called from here want
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         * preempt to be disabled. No point enabling it later though...
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         */
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        preempt_disable();
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        bust_spinlocks(1);
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        va_start(args, fmt);
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        vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
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        va_end(args);
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        printk(KERN_EMERG "Kernel panic - not syncing: %s\n",buf);
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        bust_spinlocks(0);
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        /*
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         * If we have crashed and we have a crash kernel loaded let it handle
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         * everything else.
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         * Do we want to call this before we try to display a message?
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         */
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        crash_kexec(NULL);
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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        /*
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         * Note smp_send_stop is the usual smp shutdown function, which
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         * unfortunately means it may not be hardened to work in a panic
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         * situation.
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         */
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        smp_send_stop();
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#endif
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        atomic_notifier_call_chain(&panic_notifier_list, 0, buf);
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        if (!panic_blink)
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                panic_blink = no_blink;
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        if (panic_timeout > 0) {
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                /*
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                 * Delay timeout seconds before rebooting the machine.
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                 * We can't use the "normal" timers since we just panicked..
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                 */
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                printk(KERN_EMERG "Rebooting in %d seconds..",panic_timeout);
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                for (i = 0; i < panic_timeout*1000; ) {
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                        touch_nmi_watchdog();
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                        i += panic_blink(i);
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                        mdelay(1);
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                        i++;
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                }
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                /*      This will not be a clean reboot, with everything
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                 *      shutting down.  But if there is a chance of
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                 *      rebooting the system it will be rebooted.
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                 */
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                emergency_restart();
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        }
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#ifdef __sparc__
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        {
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                extern int stop_a_enabled;
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                /* Make sure the user can actually press Stop-A (L1-A) */
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                stop_a_enabled = 1;
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                printk(KERN_EMERG "Press Stop-A (L1-A) to return to the boot prom\n");
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        }
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#endif
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#if defined(CONFIG_S390)
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        disabled_wait(caller);
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#endif
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        local_irq_enable();
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        for (i = 0;;) {
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                touch_softlockup_watchdog();
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                i += panic_blink(i);
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                mdelay(1);
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                i++;
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        }
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(panic);
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/**
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 *      print_tainted - return a string to represent the kernel taint state.
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 *
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 *  'P' - Proprietary module has been loaded.
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 *  'F' - Module has been forcibly loaded.
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 *  'S' - SMP with CPUs not designed for SMP.
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 *  'R' - User forced a module unload.
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 *  'M' - System experienced a machine check exception.
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 *  'B' - System has hit bad_page.
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 *  'U' - Userspace-defined naughtiness.
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 *
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 *      The string is overwritten by the next call to print_taint().
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 */
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const char *print_tainted(void)
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{
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        static char buf[20];
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        if (tainted) {
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                snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Tainted: %c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
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                        tainted & TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE ? 'P' : 'G',
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                        tainted & TAINT_FORCED_MODULE ? 'F' : ' ',
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                        tainted & TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP ? 'S' : ' ',
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                        tainted & TAINT_FORCED_RMMOD ? 'R' : ' ',
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                        tainted & TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK ? 'M' : ' ',
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                        tainted & TAINT_BAD_PAGE ? 'B' : ' ',
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                        tainted & TAINT_USER ? 'U' : ' ',
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                        tainted & TAINT_DIE ? 'D' : ' ');
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        }
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        else
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                snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Not tainted");
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        return(buf);
176
}
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178
void add_taint(unsigned flag)
179
{
180
        debug_locks = 0; /* can't trust the integrity of the kernel anymore */
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        tainted |= flag;
182
}
183
EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_taint);
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static int __init pause_on_oops_setup(char *str)
186
{
187
        pause_on_oops = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
188
        return 1;
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}
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__setup("pause_on_oops=", pause_on_oops_setup);
191
 
192
static void spin_msec(int msecs)
193
{
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        int i;
195
 
196
        for (i = 0; i < msecs; i++) {
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                touch_nmi_watchdog();
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                mdelay(1);
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        }
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}
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/*
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 * It just happens that oops_enter() and oops_exit() are identically
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 * implemented...
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 */
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static void do_oops_enter_exit(void)
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{
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        unsigned long flags;
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        static int spin_counter;
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        if (!pause_on_oops)
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                return;
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        spin_lock_irqsave(&pause_on_oops_lock, flags);
215
        if (pause_on_oops_flag == 0) {
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                /* This CPU may now print the oops message */
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                pause_on_oops_flag = 1;
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        } else {
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                /* We need to stall this CPU */
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                if (!spin_counter) {
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                        /* This CPU gets to do the counting */
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                        spin_counter = pause_on_oops;
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                        do {
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                                spin_unlock(&pause_on_oops_lock);
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                                spin_msec(MSEC_PER_SEC);
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                                spin_lock(&pause_on_oops_lock);
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                        } while (--spin_counter);
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                        pause_on_oops_flag = 0;
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                } else {
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                        /* This CPU waits for a different one */
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                        while (spin_counter) {
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                                spin_unlock(&pause_on_oops_lock);
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                                spin_msec(1);
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                                spin_lock(&pause_on_oops_lock);
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                        }
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                }
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        }
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        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pause_on_oops_lock, flags);
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}
240
 
241
/*
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 * Return true if the calling CPU is allowed to print oops-related info.  This
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 * is a bit racy..
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 */
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int oops_may_print(void)
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{
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        return pause_on_oops_flag == 0;
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}
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/*
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 * Called when the architecture enters its oops handler, before it prints
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 * anything.  If this is the first CPU to oops, and it's oopsing the first time
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 * then let it proceed.
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 *
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 * This is all enabled by the pause_on_oops kernel boot option.  We do all this
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 * to ensure that oopses don't scroll off the screen.  It has the side-effect
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 * of preventing later-oopsing CPUs from mucking up the display, too.
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 *
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 * It turns out that the CPU which is allowed to print ends up pausing for the
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 * right duration, whereas all the other CPUs pause for twice as long: once in
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 * oops_enter(), once in oops_exit().
262
 */
263
void oops_enter(void)
264
{
265
        debug_locks_off(); /* can't trust the integrity of the kernel anymore */
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        do_oops_enter_exit();
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}
268
 
269
/*
270
 * 64-bit random ID for oopses:
271
 */
272
static u64 oops_id;
273
 
274
static int init_oops_id(void)
275
{
276
        if (!oops_id)
277
                get_random_bytes(&oops_id, sizeof(oops_id));
278
 
279
        return 0;
280
}
281
late_initcall(init_oops_id);
282
 
283
/*
284
 * Called when the architecture exits its oops handler, after printing
285
 * everything.
286
 */
287
void oops_exit(void)
288
{
289
        do_oops_enter_exit();
290
        init_oops_id();
291
        printk(KERN_WARNING "---[ end trace %016llx ]---\n",
292
                (unsigned long long)oops_id);
293
}
294
 
295
#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
296
/*
297
 * Called when gcc's -fstack-protector feature is used, and
298
 * gcc detects corruption of the on-stack canary value
299
 */
300
void __stack_chk_fail(void)
301
{
302
        panic("stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted");
303
}
304
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__stack_chk_fail);
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#endif

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