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[/] [or1k_soc_on_altera_embedded_dev_kit/] [trunk/] [linux-2.6/] [linux-2.6.24/] [arch/] [m68k/] [ifpsp060/] [os.S] - Blame information for rev 3

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1 3 xianfeng
|~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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|MOTOROLA MICROPROCESSOR & MEMORY TECHNOLOGY GROUP
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|M68000 Hi-Performance Microprocessor Division
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|M68060 Software Package
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|Production Release P1.00 -- October 10, 1994
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|
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|M68060 Software Package Copyright © 1993, 1994 Motorola Inc.  All rights reserved.
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|
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|THE SOFTWARE is provided on an "AS IS" basis and without warranty.
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|To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law,
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|MOTOROLA DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
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|INCLUDING IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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|and any warranty against infringement with regard to the SOFTWARE
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|(INCLUDING ANY MODIFIED VERSIONS THEREOF) and any accompanying written materials.
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|
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|To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law,
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|IN NO EVENT SHALL MOTOROLA BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER
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|(INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS,
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|BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION, OR OTHER PECUNIARY LOSS)
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|ARISING OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE SOFTWARE.
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|Motorola assumes no responsibility for the maintenance and support of the SOFTWARE.
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|
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|You are hereby granted a copyright license to use, modify, and distribute the SOFTWARE
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|so long as this entire notice is retained without alteration in any modified and/or
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|redistributed versions, and that such modified versions are clearly identified as such.
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|No licenses are granted by implication, estoppel or otherwise under any patents
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|or trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
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|~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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| os.s
30
|
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| This file contains:
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|       - example "Call-Out"s required by both the ISP and FPSP.
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|
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35
#include 
36
 
37
|################################
38
| EXAMPLE CALL-OUTS             #
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|                               #
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| _060_dmem_write()             #
41
| _060_dmem_read()              #
42
| _060_imem_read()              #
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| _060_dmem_read_byte()         #
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| _060_dmem_read_word()         #
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| _060_dmem_read_long()         #
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| _060_imem_read_word()         #
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| _060_imem_read_long()         #
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| _060_dmem_write_byte()        #
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| _060_dmem_write_word()        #
50
| _060_dmem_write_long()        #
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|                               #
52
| _060_real_trace()             #
53
| _060_real_access()            #
54
|################################
55
 
56
|
57
| Each IO routine checks to see if the memory write/read is to/from user
58
| or supervisor application space. The examples below use simple "move"
59
| instructions for supervisor mode applications and call _copyin()/_copyout()
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| for user mode applications.
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| When installing the 060SP, the _copyin()/_copyout() equivalents for a
62
| given operating system should be substituted.
63
|
64
| The addresses within the 060SP are guaranteed to be on the stack.
65
| The result is that Unix processes are allowed to sleep as a consequence
66
| of a page fault during a _copyout.
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|
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| Linux/68k: The _060_[id]mem_{read,write}_{byte,word,long} functions
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| (i.e. all the known length <= 4) are implemented by single moves
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| statements instead of (more expensive) copy{in,out} calls, if
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| working in user space
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73
|
74
| _060_dmem_write():
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|
76
| Writes to data memory while in supervisor mode.
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|
78
| INPUTS:
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|       a0 - supervisor source address
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|       a1 - user destination address
81
|       d0 - number of bytes to write
82
|       0x4(%a6),bit5 - 1 = supervisor mode, 0 = user mode
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| OUTPUTS:
84
|       d1 - 0 = success, !0 = failure
85
|
86
        .global         _060_dmem_write
87
_060_dmem_write:
88
        subq.l          #1,%d0
89
        btst            #0x5,0x4(%a6)           | check for supervisor state
90
        beqs            user_write
91
super_write:
92
        move.b          (%a0)+,(%a1)+           | copy 1 byte
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        dbra            %d0,super_write         | quit if --ctr < 0
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        clr.l           %d1                     | return success
95
        rts
96
user_write:
97
        move.b          (%a0)+,%d1              | copy 1 byte
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copyoutae:
99
        movs.b          %d1,(%a1)+
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        dbra            %d0,user_write          | quit if --ctr < 0
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        clr.l           %d1                     | return success
102
        rts
103
 
104
|
105
| _060_imem_read(), _060_dmem_read():
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|
107
| Reads from data/instruction memory while in supervisor mode.
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|
109
| INPUTS:
110
|       a0 - user source address
111
|       a1 - supervisor destination address
112
|       d0 - number of bytes to read
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|       0x4(%a6),bit5 - 1 = supervisor mode, 0 = user mode
114
| OUTPUTS:
115
|       d1 - 0 = success, !0 = failure
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|
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        .global         _060_imem_read
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        .global         _060_dmem_read
119
_060_imem_read:
120
_060_dmem_read:
121
        subq.l          #1,%d0
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        btst            #0x5,0x4(%a6)           | check for supervisor state
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        beqs            user_read
124
super_read:
125
        move.b          (%a0)+,(%a1)+           | copy 1 byte
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        dbra            %d0,super_read          | quit if --ctr < 0
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        clr.l           %d1                     | return success
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        rts
129
user_read:
130
copyinae:
131
        movs.b          (%a0)+,%d1
132
        move.b          %d1,(%a1)+              | copy 1 byte
133
        dbra            %d0,user_read           | quit if --ctr < 0
134
        clr.l           %d1                     | return success
135
        rts
136
 
137
|
138
| _060_dmem_read_byte():
139
|
140
| Read a data byte from user memory.
141
|
142
| INPUTS:
143
|       a0 - user source address
144
|       0x4(%a6),bit5 - 1 = supervisor mode, 0 = user mode
145
| OUTPUTS:
146
|       d0 - data byte in d0
147
|       d1 - 0 = success, !0 = failure
148
|
149
        .global         _060_dmem_read_byte
150
_060_dmem_read_byte:
151
        clr.l           %d0                     | clear whole longword
152
        clr.l           %d1                     | assume success
153
        btst            #0x5,0x4(%a6)           | check for supervisor state
154
        bnes            dmrbs                   | supervisor
155
dmrbuae:movs.b          (%a0),%d0               | fetch user byte
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        rts
157
dmrbs:  move.b          (%a0),%d0               | fetch super byte
158
        rts
159
 
160
|
161
| _060_dmem_read_word():
162
|
163
| Read a data word from user memory.
164
|
165
| INPUTS:
166
|       a0 - user source address
167
|       0x4(%a6),bit5 - 1 = supervisor mode, 0 = user mode
168
| OUTPUTS:
169
|       d0 - data word in d0
170
|       d1 - 0 = success, !0 = failure
171
|
172
| _060_imem_read_word():
173
|
174
| Read an instruction word from user memory.
175
|
176
| INPUTS:
177
|       a0 - user source address
178
|       0x4(%a6),bit5 - 1 = supervisor mode, 0 = user mode
179
| OUTPUTS:
180
|       d0 - instruction word in d0
181
|       d1 - 0 = success, !0 = failure
182
|
183
        .global         _060_dmem_read_word
184
        .global         _060_imem_read_word
185
_060_dmem_read_word:
186
_060_imem_read_word:
187
        clr.l           %d1                     | assume success
188
        clr.l           %d0                     | clear whole longword
189
        btst            #0x5,0x4(%a6)           | check for supervisor state
190
        bnes            dmrws                   | supervisor
191
dmrwuae:movs.w          (%a0), %d0              | fetch user word
192
        rts
193
dmrws:  move.w          (%a0), %d0              | fetch super word
194
        rts
195
 
196
|
197
| _060_dmem_read_long():
198
|
199
 
200
|
201
| INPUTS:
202
|       a0 - user source address
203
|       0x4(%a6),bit5 - 1 = supervisor mode, 0 = user mode
204
| OUTPUTS:
205
|       d0 - data longword in d0
206
|       d1 - 0 = success, !0 = failure
207
|
208
| _060_imem_read_long():
209
|
210
| Read an instruction longword from user memory.
211
|
212
| INPUTS:
213
|       a0 - user source address
214
|       0x4(%a6),bit5 - 1 = supervisor mode, 0 = user mode
215
| OUTPUTS:
216
|       d0 - instruction longword in d0
217
|       d1 - 0 = success, !0 = failure
218
|
219
        .global         _060_dmem_read_long
220
        .global         _060_imem_read_long
221
_060_dmem_read_long:
222
_060_imem_read_long:
223
        clr.l           %d1                     | assume success
224
        btst            #0x5,0x4(%a6)           | check for supervisor state
225
        bnes            dmrls                   | supervisor
226
dmrluae:movs.l          (%a0),%d0               | fetch user longword
227
        rts
228
dmrls:  move.l          (%a0),%d0               | fetch super longword
229
        rts
230
 
231
|
232
| _060_dmem_write_byte():
233
|
234
| Write a data byte to user memory.
235
|
236
| INPUTS:
237
|       a0 - user destination address
238
|       d0 - data byte in d0
239
|       0x4(%a6),bit5 - 1 = supervisor mode, 0 = user mode
240
| OUTPUTS:
241
|       d1 - 0 = success, !0 = failure
242
|
243
        .global         _060_dmem_write_byte
244
_060_dmem_write_byte:
245
        clr.l           %d1                     | assume success
246
        btst            #0x5,0x4(%a6)           | check for supervisor state
247
        bnes            dmwbs                   | supervisor
248
dmwbuae:movs.b          %d0,(%a0)               | store user byte
249
        rts
250
dmwbs:  move.b          %d0,(%a0)               | store super byte
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        rts
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253
|
254
| _060_dmem_write_word():
255
|
256
| Write a data word to user memory.
257
|
258
| INPUTS:
259
|       a0 - user destination address
260
|       d0 - data word in d0
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|       0x4(%a6),bit5 - 1 = supervisor mode, 0 = user mode
262
| OUTPUTS:
263
|       d1 - 0 = success, !0 = failure
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|
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        .global         _060_dmem_write_word
266
_060_dmem_write_word:
267
        clr.l           %d1                     | assume success
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        btst            #0x5,0x4(%a6)           | check for supervisor state
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        bnes            dmwws                   | supervisor
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dmwwu:
271
dmwwuae:movs.w          %d0,(%a0)               | store user word
272
        bras            dmwwr
273
dmwws:  move.w          %d0,(%a0)               | store super word
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dmwwr:  clr.l           %d1                     | return success
275
        rts
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277
|
278
| _060_dmem_write_long():
279
|
280
| Write a data longword to user memory.
281
|
282
| INPUTS:
283
|       a0 - user destination address
284
|       d0 - data longword in d0
285
|       0x4(%a6),bit5 - 1 = supervisor mode, 0 = user mode
286
| OUTPUTS:
287
|       d1 - 0 = success, !0 = failure
288
|
289
        .global         _060_dmem_write_long
290
_060_dmem_write_long:
291
        clr.l           %d1                     | assume success
292
        btst            #0x5,0x4(%a6)           | check for supervisor state
293
        bnes            dmwls                   | supervisor
294
dmwluae:movs.l          %d0,(%a0)               | store user longword
295
        rts
296
dmwls:  move.l          %d0,(%a0)               | store super longword
297
        rts
298
 
299
 
300
#if 0
301
|###############################################
302
 
303
|
304
| Use these routines if your kernel doesn't have _copyout/_copyin equivalents.
305
| Assumes that D0/D1/A0/A1 are scratch registers. The _copyin/_copyout
306
| below assume that the SFC/DFC have been set previously.
307
|
308
| Linux/68k: These are basically non-inlined versions of
309
| memcpy_{to,from}fs, but without long-transfer optimization
310
| Note: Assumed that SFC/DFC are pointing correctly to user data
311
| space... Should be right, or are there any exceptions?
312
 
313
|
314
| int _copyout(supervisor_addr, user_addr, nbytes)
315
|
316
        .global         _copyout
317
_copyout:
318
        move.l          4(%sp),%a0              | source
319
        move.l          8(%sp),%a1              | destination
320
        move.l          12(%sp),%d0             | count
321
        subq.l          #1,%d0
322
moreout:
323
        move.b          (%a0)+,%d1              | fetch supervisor byte
324
copyoutae:
325
        movs.b          %d1,(%a1)+              | store user byte
326
        dbra            %d0,moreout             | are we through yet?
327
        moveq           #0,%d0                  | return success
328
        rts
329
 
330
|
331
| int _copyin(user_addr, supervisor_addr, nbytes)
332
|
333
        .global         _copyin
334
_copyin:
335
        move.l          4(%sp),%a0              | source
336
        move.l          8(%sp),%a1              | destination
337
        move.l          12(%sp),%d0             | count
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    subq.l      #1,%d0
339
morein:
340
copyinae:
341
        movs.b          (%a0)+,%d1              | fetch user byte
342
        move.b          %d1,(%a1)+              | write supervisor byte
343
        dbra            %d0,morein              | are we through yet?
344
        moveq           #0,%d0                  | return success
345
        rts
346
#endif
347
 
348
|###########################################################################
349
 
350
|
351
| _060_real_trace():
352
|
353
| This is the exit point for the 060FPSP when an instruction is being traced
354
| and there are no other higher priority exceptions pending for this instruction
355
| or they have already been processed.
356
|
357
| The sample code below simply executes an "rte".
358
|
359
        .global         _060_real_trace
360
_060_real_trace:
361
        bral    trap
362
 
363
|
364
| _060_real_access():
365
|
366
| This is the exit point for the 060FPSP when an access error exception
367
| is encountered. The routine below should point to the operating system
368
| handler for access error exceptions. The exception stack frame is an
369
| 8-word access error frame.
370
|
371
| The sample routine below simply executes an "rte" instruction which
372
| is most likely the incorrect thing to do and could put the system
373
| into an infinite loop.
374
|
375
        .global         _060_real_access
376
_060_real_access:
377
        bral    buserr
378
 
379
 
380
 
381
| Execption handling for movs access to illegal memory
382
        .section .fixup,#alloc,#execinstr
383
        .even
384
1:      moveq           #-1,%d1
385
        rts
386
.section __ex_table,#alloc
387
        .align 4
388
        .long   dmrbuae,1b
389
        .long   dmrwuae,1b
390
        .long   dmrluae,1b
391
        .long   dmwbuae,1b
392
        .long   dmwwuae,1b
393
        .long   dmwluae,1b
394
        .long   copyoutae,1b
395
        .long   copyinae,1b
396
        .text

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