OpenCores
URL https://opencores.org/ocsvn/or1k_soc_on_altera_embedded_dev_kit/or1k_soc_on_altera_embedded_dev_kit/trunk

Subversion Repositories or1k_soc_on_altera_embedded_dev_kit

[/] [or1k_soc_on_altera_embedded_dev_kit/] [trunk/] [linux-2.6/] [linux-2.6.24/] [arch/] [powerpc/] [kernel/] [head_44x.S] - Blame information for rev 17

Go to most recent revision | Details | Compare with Previous | View Log

Line No. Rev Author Line
1 3 xianfeng
/*
2
 * Kernel execution entry point code.
3
 *
4
 *    Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas 
5
 *      Initial PowerPC version.
6
 *    Copyright (c) 1996 Cort Dougan 
7
 *      Rewritten for PReP
8
 *    Copyright (c) 1996 Paul Mackerras 
9
 *      Low-level exception handers, MMU support, and rewrite.
10
 *    Copyright (c) 1997 Dan Malek 
11
 *      PowerPC 8xx modifications.
12
 *    Copyright (c) 1998-1999 TiVo, Inc.
13
 *      PowerPC 403GCX modifications.
14
 *    Copyright (c) 1999 Grant Erickson 
15
 *      PowerPC 403GCX/405GP modifications.
16
 *    Copyright 2000 MontaVista Software Inc.
17
 *      PPC405 modifications
18
 *      PowerPC 403GCX/405GP modifications.
19
 *      Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
20
 *              frank_rowand@mvista.com or source@mvista.com
21
 *              debbie_chu@mvista.com
22
 *    Copyright 2002-2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
23
 *      PowerPC 44x support, Matt Porter 
24
 *
25
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
26
 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
27
 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
28
 * option) any later version.
29
 */
30
 
31
#include 
32
#include 
33
#include 
34
#include 
35
#include 
36
#include 
37
#include 
38
#include 
39
#include "head_booke.h"
40
 
41
 
42
/* As with the other PowerPC ports, it is expected that when code
43
 * execution begins here, the following registers contain valid, yet
44
 * optional, information:
45
 *
46
 *   r3 - Board info structure pointer (DRAM, frequency, MAC address, etc.)
47
 *   r4 - Starting address of the init RAM disk
48
 *   r5 - Ending address of the init RAM disk
49
 *   r6 - Start of kernel command line string (e.g. "mem=128")
50
 *   r7 - End of kernel command line string
51
 *
52
 */
53
        .section        .text.head, "ax"
54
_ENTRY(_stext);
55
_ENTRY(_start);
56
        /*
57
         * Reserve a word at a fixed location to store the address
58
         * of abatron_pteptrs
59
         */
60
        nop
61
/*
62
 * Save parameters we are passed
63
 */
64
        mr      r31,r3
65
        mr      r30,r4
66
        mr      r29,r5
67
        mr      r28,r6
68
        mr      r27,r7
69
        li      r24,0           /* CPU number */
70
 
71
/*
72
 * Set up the initial MMU state
73
 *
74
 * We are still executing code at the virtual address
75
 * mappings set by the firmware for the base of RAM.
76
 *
77
 * We first invalidate all TLB entries but the one
78
 * we are running from.  We then load the KERNELBASE
79
 * mappings so we can begin to use kernel addresses
80
 * natively and so the interrupt vector locations are
81
 * permanently pinned (necessary since Book E
82
 * implementations always have translation enabled).
83
 *
84
 * TODO: Use the known TLB entry we are running from to
85
 *       determine which physical region we are located
86
 *       in.  This can be used to determine where in RAM
87
 *       (on a shared CPU system) or PCI memory space
88
 *       (on a DRAMless system) we are located.
89
 *       For now, we assume a perfect world which means
90
 *       we are located at the base of DRAM (physical 0).
91
 */
92
 
93
/*
94
 * Search TLB for entry that we are currently using.
95
 * Invalidate all entries but the one we are using.
96
 */
97
        /* Load our current PID->MMUCR TID and MSR IS->MMUCR STS */
98
        mfspr   r3,SPRN_PID                     /* Get PID */
99
        mfmsr   r4                              /* Get MSR */
100
        andi.   r4,r4,MSR_IS@l                  /* TS=1? */
101
        beq     wmmucr                          /* If not, leave STS=0 */
102
        oris    r3,r3,PPC44x_MMUCR_STS@h        /* Set STS=1 */
103
wmmucr: mtspr   SPRN_MMUCR,r3                   /* Put MMUCR */
104
        sync
105
 
106
        bl      invstr                          /* Find our address */
107
invstr: mflr    r5                              /* Make it accessible */
108
        tlbsx   r23,0,r5                        /* Find entry we are in */
109
        li      r4,0                            /* Start at TLB entry 0 */
110
        li      r3,0                            /* Set PAGEID inval value */
111
1:      cmpw    r23,r4                          /* Is this our entry? */
112
        beq     skpinv                          /* If so, skip the inval */
113
        tlbwe   r3,r4,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID         /* If not, inval the entry */
114
skpinv: addi    r4,r4,1                         /* Increment */
115
        cmpwi   r4,64                           /* Are we done? */
116
        bne     1b                              /* If not, repeat */
117
        isync                                   /* If so, context change */
118
 
119
/*
120
 * Configure and load pinned entry into TLB slot 63.
121
 */
122
 
123
        lis     r3,PAGE_OFFSET@h
124
        ori     r3,r3,PAGE_OFFSET@l
125
 
126
        /* Kernel is at the base of RAM */
127
        li r4, 0                        /* Load the kernel physical address */
128
 
129
        /* Load the kernel PID = 0 */
130
        li      r0,0
131
        mtspr   SPRN_PID,r0
132
        sync
133
 
134
        /* Initialize MMUCR */
135
        li      r5,0
136
        mtspr   SPRN_MMUCR,r5
137
        sync
138
 
139
        /* pageid fields */
140
        clrrwi  r3,r3,10                /* Mask off the effective page number */
141
        ori     r3,r3,PPC44x_TLB_VALID | PPC44x_TLB_256M
142
 
143
        /* xlat fields */
144
        clrrwi  r4,r4,10                /* Mask off the real page number */
145
                                        /* ERPN is 0 for first 4GB page */
146
 
147
        /* attrib fields */
148
        /* Added guarded bit to protect against speculative loads/stores */
149
        li      r5,0
150
        ori     r5,r5,(PPC44x_TLB_SW | PPC44x_TLB_SR | PPC44x_TLB_SX | PPC44x_TLB_G)
151
 
152
        li      r0,63                    /* TLB slot 63 */
153
 
154
        tlbwe   r3,r0,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID /* Load the pageid fields */
155
        tlbwe   r4,r0,PPC44x_TLB_XLAT   /* Load the translation fields */
156
        tlbwe   r5,r0,PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB /* Load the attrib/access fields */
157
 
158
        /* Force context change */
159
        mfmsr   r0
160
        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1, r0
161
        lis     r0,3f@h
162
        ori     r0,r0,3f@l
163
        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0,r0
164
        sync
165
        rfi
166
 
167
        /* If necessary, invalidate original entry we used */
168
3:      cmpwi   r23,63
169
        beq     4f
170
        li      r6,0
171
        tlbwe   r6,r23,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID
172
        isync
173
 
174
4:
175
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_44x
176
        /* Add UART mapping for early debug. */
177
 
178
        /* pageid fields */
179
        lis     r3,PPC44x_EARLY_DEBUG_VIRTADDR@h
180
        ori     r3,r3,PPC44x_TLB_VALID|PPC44x_TLB_TS|PPC44x_TLB_64K
181
 
182
        /* xlat fields */
183
        lis     r4,CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_44x_PHYSLOW@h
184
        ori     r4,r4,CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_44x_PHYSHIGH
185
 
186
        /* attrib fields */
187
        li      r5,(PPC44x_TLB_SW|PPC44x_TLB_SR|PPC44x_TLB_I|PPC44x_TLB_G)
188
        li      r0,62                    /* TLB slot 0 */
189
 
190
        tlbwe   r3,r0,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID
191
        tlbwe   r4,r0,PPC44x_TLB_XLAT
192
        tlbwe   r5,r0,PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB
193
 
194
        /* Force context change */
195
        isync
196
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_44x */
197
 
198
        /* Establish the interrupt vector offsets */
199
        SET_IVOR(0,  CriticalInput);
200
        SET_IVOR(1,  MachineCheck);
201
        SET_IVOR(2,  DataStorage);
202
        SET_IVOR(3,  InstructionStorage);
203
        SET_IVOR(4,  ExternalInput);
204
        SET_IVOR(5,  Alignment);
205
        SET_IVOR(6,  Program);
206
        SET_IVOR(7,  FloatingPointUnavailable);
207
        SET_IVOR(8,  SystemCall);
208
        SET_IVOR(9,  AuxillaryProcessorUnavailable);
209
        SET_IVOR(10, Decrementer);
210
        SET_IVOR(11, FixedIntervalTimer);
211
        SET_IVOR(12, WatchdogTimer);
212
        SET_IVOR(13, DataTLBError);
213
        SET_IVOR(14, InstructionTLBError);
214
        SET_IVOR(15, Debug);
215
 
216
        /* Establish the interrupt vector base */
217
        lis     r4,interrupt_base@h     /* IVPR only uses the high 16-bits */
218
        mtspr   SPRN_IVPR,r4
219
 
220
        /*
221
         * This is where the main kernel code starts.
222
         */
223
 
224
        /* ptr to current */
225
        lis     r2,init_task@h
226
        ori     r2,r2,init_task@l
227
 
228
        /* ptr to current thread */
229
        addi    r4,r2,THREAD    /* init task's THREAD */
230
        mtspr   SPRN_SPRG3,r4
231
 
232
        /* stack */
233
        lis     r1,init_thread_union@h
234
        ori     r1,r1,init_thread_union@l
235
        li      r0,0
236
        stwu    r0,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
237
 
238
        bl      early_init
239
 
240
/*
241
 * Decide what sort of machine this is and initialize the MMU.
242
 */
243
        mr      r3,r31
244
        mr      r4,r30
245
        mr      r5,r29
246
        mr      r6,r28
247
        mr      r7,r27
248
        bl      machine_init
249
        bl      MMU_init
250
 
251
        /* Setup PTE pointers for the Abatron bdiGDB */
252
        lis     r6, swapper_pg_dir@h
253
        ori     r6, r6, swapper_pg_dir@l
254
        lis     r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
255
        ori     r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
256
        lis     r4, KERNELBASE@h
257
        ori     r4, r4, KERNELBASE@l
258
        stw     r5, 0(r4)       /* Save abatron_pteptrs at a fixed location */
259
        stw     r6, 0(r5)
260
 
261
        /* Let's move on */
262
        lis     r4,start_kernel@h
263
        ori     r4,r4,start_kernel@l
264
        lis     r3,MSR_KERNEL@h
265
        ori     r3,r3,MSR_KERNEL@l
266
        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0,r4
267
        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1,r3
268
        rfi                     /* change context and jump to start_kernel */
269
 
270
/*
271
 * Interrupt vector entry code
272
 *
273
 * The Book E MMUs are always on so we don't need to handle
274
 * interrupts in real mode as with previous PPC processors. In
275
 * this case we handle interrupts in the kernel virtual address
276
 * space.
277
 *
278
 * Interrupt vectors are dynamically placed relative to the
279
 * interrupt prefix as determined by the address of interrupt_base.
280
 * The interrupt vectors offsets are programmed using the labels
281
 * for each interrupt vector entry.
282
 *
283
 * Interrupt vectors must be aligned on a 16 byte boundary.
284
 * We align on a 32 byte cache line boundary for good measure.
285
 */
286
 
287
interrupt_base:
288
        /* Critical Input Interrupt */
289
        CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x0100, CriticalInput, unknown_exception)
290
 
291
        /* Machine Check Interrupt */
292
#ifdef CONFIG_440A
293
        MCHECK_EXCEPTION(0x0200, MachineCheck, machine_check_exception)
294
#else
295
        CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x0200, MachineCheck, machine_check_exception)
296
#endif
297
 
298
        /* Data Storage Interrupt */
299
        START_EXCEPTION(DataStorage)
300
        mtspr   SPRN_SPRG0, r10         /* Save some working registers */
301
        mtspr   SPRN_SPRG1, r11
302
        mtspr   SPRN_SPRG4W, r12
303
        mtspr   SPRN_SPRG5W, r13
304
        mfcr    r11
305
        mtspr   SPRN_SPRG7W, r11
306
 
307
        /*
308
         * Check if it was a store fault, if not then bail
309
         * because a user tried to access a kernel or
310
         * read-protected page.  Otherwise, get the
311
         * offending address and handle it.
312
         */
313
        mfspr   r10, SPRN_ESR
314
        andis.  r10, r10, ESR_ST@h
315
        beq     2f
316
 
317
        mfspr   r10, SPRN_DEAR          /* Get faulting address */
318
 
319
        /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
320
         * kernel page tables.
321
         */
322
        lis     r11, PAGE_OFFSET@h
323
        cmplw   r10, r11
324
        blt+    3f
325
        lis     r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
326
        ori     r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
327
 
328
        mfspr   r12,SPRN_MMUCR
329
        rlwinm  r12,r12,0,0,23          /* Clear TID */
330
 
331
        b       4f
332
 
333
        /* Get the PGD for the current thread */
334
3:
335
        mfspr   r11,SPRN_SPRG3
336
        lwz     r11,PGDIR(r11)
337
 
338
        /* Load PID into MMUCR TID */
339
        mfspr   r12,SPRN_MMUCR          /* Get MMUCR */
340
        mfspr   r13,SPRN_PID            /* Get PID */
341
        rlwimi  r12,r13,0,24,31         /* Set TID */
342
 
343
4:
344
        mtspr   SPRN_MMUCR,r12
345
 
346
        rlwinm  r12, r10, 13, 19, 29    /* Compute pgdir/pmd offset */
347
        lwzx    r11, r12, r11           /* Get pgd/pmd entry */
348
        rlwinm. r12, r11, 0, 0, 20      /* Extract pt base address */
349
        beq     2f                      /* Bail if no table */
350
 
351
        rlwimi  r12, r10, 23, 20, 28    /* Compute pte address */
352
        lwz     r11, 4(r12)             /* Get pte entry */
353
 
354
        andi.   r13, r11, _PAGE_RW      /* Is it writeable? */
355
        beq     2f                      /* Bail if not */
356
 
357
        /* Update 'changed'.
358
        */
359
        ori     r11, r11, _PAGE_DIRTY|_PAGE_ACCESSED|_PAGE_HWWRITE
360
        stw     r11, 4(r12)             /* Update Linux page table */
361
 
362
        li      r13, PPC44x_TLB_SR@l    /* Set SR */
363
        rlwimi  r13, r11, 29, 29, 29    /* SX = _PAGE_HWEXEC */
364
        rlwimi  r13, r11, 0, 30, 30     /* SW = _PAGE_RW */
365
        rlwimi  r13, r11, 29, 28, 28    /* UR = _PAGE_USER */
366
        rlwimi  r12, r11, 31, 26, 26    /* (_PAGE_USER>>1)->r12 */
367
        rlwimi  r12, r11, 29, 30, 30    /* (_PAGE_USER>>3)->r12 */
368
        and     r12, r12, r11           /* HWEXEC/RW & USER */
369
        rlwimi  r13, r12, 0, 26, 26     /* UX = HWEXEC & USER */
370
        rlwimi  r13, r12, 3, 27, 27     /* UW = RW & USER */
371
 
372
        rlwimi  r11,r13,0,26,31         /* Insert static perms */
373
 
374
        rlwinm  r11,r11,0,20,15         /* Clear U0-U3 */
375
 
376
        /* find the TLB index that caused the fault.  It has to be here. */
377
        tlbsx   r10, 0, r10
378
 
379
        tlbwe   r11, r10, PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB     /* Write ATTRIB */
380
 
381
        /* Done...restore registers and get out of here.
382
        */
383
        mfspr   r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
384
        mtcr    r11
385
        mfspr   r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
386
        mfspr   r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
387
 
388
        mfspr   r11, SPRN_SPRG1
389
        mfspr   r10, SPRN_SPRG0
390
        rfi                     /* Force context change */
391
 
392
2:
393
        /*
394
         * The bailout.  Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
395
         * and call the heavyweights to help us out.
396
         */
397
        mfspr   r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
398
        mtcr    r11
399
        mfspr   r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
400
        mfspr   r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
401
 
402
        mfspr   r11, SPRN_SPRG1
403
        mfspr   r10, SPRN_SPRG0
404
        b       data_access
405
 
406
        /* Instruction Storage Interrupt */
407
        INSTRUCTION_STORAGE_EXCEPTION
408
 
409
        /* External Input Interrupt */
410
        EXCEPTION(0x0500, ExternalInput, do_IRQ, EXC_XFER_LITE)
411
 
412
        /* Alignment Interrupt */
413
        ALIGNMENT_EXCEPTION
414
 
415
        /* Program Interrupt */
416
        PROGRAM_EXCEPTION
417
 
418
        /* Floating Point Unavailable Interrupt */
419
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
420
        FP_UNAVAILABLE_EXCEPTION
421
#else
422
        EXCEPTION(0x2010, FloatingPointUnavailable, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
423
#endif
424
 
425
        /* System Call Interrupt */
426
        START_EXCEPTION(SystemCall)
427
        NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG
428
        EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0c00, DoSyscall)
429
 
430
        /* Auxillary Processor Unavailable Interrupt */
431
        EXCEPTION(0x2020, AuxillaryProcessorUnavailable, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
432
 
433
        /* Decrementer Interrupt */
434
        DECREMENTER_EXCEPTION
435
 
436
        /* Fixed Internal Timer Interrupt */
437
        /* TODO: Add FIT support */
438
        EXCEPTION(0x1010, FixedIntervalTimer, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
439
 
440
        /* Watchdog Timer Interrupt */
441
        /* TODO: Add watchdog support */
442
#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
443
        CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x1020, WatchdogTimer, WatchdogException)
444
#else
445
        CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x1020, WatchdogTimer, unknown_exception)
446
#endif
447
 
448
        /* Data TLB Error Interrupt */
449
        START_EXCEPTION(DataTLBError)
450
        mtspr   SPRN_SPRG0, r10         /* Save some working registers */
451
        mtspr   SPRN_SPRG1, r11
452
        mtspr   SPRN_SPRG4W, r12
453
        mtspr   SPRN_SPRG5W, r13
454
        mfcr    r11
455
        mtspr   SPRN_SPRG7W, r11
456
        mfspr   r10, SPRN_DEAR          /* Get faulting address */
457
 
458
        /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
459
         * kernel page tables.
460
         */
461
        lis     r11, PAGE_OFFSET@h
462
        cmplw   r10, r11
463
        blt+    3f
464
        lis     r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
465
        ori     r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
466
 
467
        mfspr   r12,SPRN_MMUCR
468
        rlwinm  r12,r12,0,0,23          /* Clear TID */
469
 
470
        b       4f
471
 
472
        /* Get the PGD for the current thread */
473
3:
474
        mfspr   r11,SPRN_SPRG3
475
        lwz     r11,PGDIR(r11)
476
 
477
        /* Load PID into MMUCR TID */
478
        mfspr   r12,SPRN_MMUCR
479
        mfspr   r13,SPRN_PID            /* Get PID */
480
        rlwimi  r12,r13,0,24,31         /* Set TID */
481
 
482
4:
483
        mtspr   SPRN_MMUCR,r12
484
 
485
        rlwinm  r12, r10, 13, 19, 29    /* Compute pgdir/pmd offset */
486
        lwzx    r11, r12, r11           /* Get pgd/pmd entry */
487
        rlwinm. r12, r11, 0, 0, 20      /* Extract pt base address */
488
        beq     2f                      /* Bail if no table */
489
 
490
        rlwimi  r12, r10, 23, 20, 28    /* Compute pte address */
491
        lwz     r11, 4(r12)             /* Get pte entry */
492
        andi.   r13, r11, _PAGE_PRESENT /* Is the page present? */
493
        beq     2f                      /* Bail if not present */
494
 
495
        ori     r11, r11, _PAGE_ACCESSED
496
        stw     r11, 4(r12)
497
 
498
         /* Jump to common tlb load */
499
        b       finish_tlb_load
500
 
501
2:
502
        /* The bailout.  Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
503
         * and call the heavyweights to help us out.
504
         */
505
        mfspr   r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
506
        mtcr    r11
507
        mfspr   r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
508
        mfspr   r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
509
        mfspr   r11, SPRN_SPRG1
510
        mfspr   r10, SPRN_SPRG0
511
        b       data_access
512
 
513
        /* Instruction TLB Error Interrupt */
514
        /*
515
         * Nearly the same as above, except we get our
516
         * information from different registers and bailout
517
         * to a different point.
518
         */
519
        START_EXCEPTION(InstructionTLBError)
520
        mtspr   SPRN_SPRG0, r10         /* Save some working registers */
521
        mtspr   SPRN_SPRG1, r11
522
        mtspr   SPRN_SPRG4W, r12
523
        mtspr   SPRN_SPRG5W, r13
524
        mfcr    r11
525
        mtspr   SPRN_SPRG7W, r11
526
        mfspr   r10, SPRN_SRR0          /* Get faulting address */
527
 
528
        /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
529
         * kernel page tables.
530
         */
531
        lis     r11, PAGE_OFFSET@h
532
        cmplw   r10, r11
533
        blt+    3f
534
        lis     r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
535
        ori     r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
536
 
537
        mfspr   r12,SPRN_MMUCR
538
        rlwinm  r12,r12,0,0,23          /* Clear TID */
539
 
540
        b       4f
541
 
542
        /* Get the PGD for the current thread */
543
3:
544
        mfspr   r11,SPRN_SPRG3
545
        lwz     r11,PGDIR(r11)
546
 
547
        /* Load PID into MMUCR TID */
548
        mfspr   r12,SPRN_MMUCR
549
        mfspr   r13,SPRN_PID            /* Get PID */
550
        rlwimi  r12,r13,0,24,31         /* Set TID */
551
 
552
4:
553
        mtspr   SPRN_MMUCR,r12
554
 
555
        rlwinm  r12, r10, 13, 19, 29    /* Compute pgdir/pmd offset */
556
        lwzx    r11, r12, r11           /* Get pgd/pmd entry */
557
        rlwinm. r12, r11, 0, 0, 20      /* Extract pt base address */
558
        beq     2f                      /* Bail if no table */
559
 
560
        rlwimi  r12, r10, 23, 20, 28    /* Compute pte address */
561
        lwz     r11, 4(r12)             /* Get pte entry */
562
        andi.   r13, r11, _PAGE_PRESENT /* Is the page present? */
563
        beq     2f                      /* Bail if not present */
564
 
565
        ori     r11, r11, _PAGE_ACCESSED
566
        stw     r11, 4(r12)
567
 
568
        /* Jump to common TLB load point */
569
        b       finish_tlb_load
570
 
571
2:
572
        /* The bailout.  Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
573
         * and call the heavyweights to help us out.
574
         */
575
        mfspr   r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
576
        mtcr    r11
577
        mfspr   r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
578
        mfspr   r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
579
        mfspr   r11, SPRN_SPRG1
580
        mfspr   r10, SPRN_SPRG0
581
        b       InstructionStorage
582
 
583
        /* Debug Interrupt */
584
        DEBUG_EXCEPTION
585
 
586
/*
587
 * Local functions
588
 */
589
        /*
590
         * Data TLB exceptions will bail out to this point
591
         * if they can't resolve the lightweight TLB fault.
592
         */
593
data_access:
594
        NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG
595
        mfspr   r5,SPRN_ESR             /* Grab the ESR, save it, pass arg3 */
596
        stw     r5,_ESR(r11)
597
        mfspr   r4,SPRN_DEAR            /* Grab the DEAR, save it, pass arg2 */
598
        EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0300, handle_page_fault)
599
 
600
/*
601
 
602
 * Both the instruction and data TLB miss get to this
603
 * point to load the TLB.
604
 *      r10 - EA of fault
605
 *      r11 - available to use
606
 *      r12 - Pointer to the 64-bit PTE
607
 *      r13 - available to use
608
 *      MMUCR - loaded with proper value when we get here
609
 *      Upon exit, we reload everything and RFI.
610
 */
611
finish_tlb_load:
612
        /*
613
         * We set execute, because we don't have the granularity to
614
         * properly set this at the page level (Linux problem).
615
         * If shared is set, we cause a zero PID->TID load.
616
         * Many of these bits are software only.  Bits we don't set
617
         * here we (properly should) assume have the appropriate value.
618
         */
619
 
620
        /* Load the next available TLB index */
621
        lis     r13, tlb_44x_index@ha
622
        lwz     r13, tlb_44x_index@l(r13)
623
        /* Load the TLB high watermark */
624
        lis     r11, tlb_44x_hwater@ha
625
        lwz     r11, tlb_44x_hwater@l(r11)
626
 
627
        /* Increment, rollover, and store TLB index */
628
        addi    r13, r13, 1
629
        cmpw    0, r13, r11                     /* reserve entries */
630
        ble     7f
631
        li      r13, 0
632
7:
633
        /* Store the next available TLB index */
634
        lis     r11, tlb_44x_index@ha
635
        stw     r13, tlb_44x_index@l(r11)
636
 
637
        lwz     r11, 0(r12)                     /* Get MS word of PTE */
638
        lwz     r12, 4(r12)                     /* Get LS word of PTE */
639
        rlwimi  r11, r12, 0, 0 , 19             /* Insert RPN */
640
        tlbwe   r11, r13, PPC44x_TLB_XLAT       /* Write XLAT */
641
 
642
        /*
643
         * Create PAGEID. This is the faulting address,
644
         * page size, and valid flag.
645
         */
646
        li      r11, PPC44x_TLB_VALID | PPC44x_TLB_4K
647
        rlwimi  r10, r11, 0, 20, 31             /* Insert valid and page size */
648
        tlbwe   r10, r13, PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID     /* Write PAGEID */
649
 
650
        li      r10, PPC44x_TLB_SR@l            /* Set SR */
651
        rlwimi  r10, r12, 0, 30, 30             /* Set SW = _PAGE_RW */
652
        rlwimi  r10, r12, 29, 29, 29            /* SX = _PAGE_HWEXEC */
653
        rlwimi  r10, r12, 29, 28, 28            /* UR = _PAGE_USER */
654
        rlwimi  r11, r12, 31, 26, 26            /* (_PAGE_USER>>1)->r12 */
655
        and     r11, r12, r11                   /* HWEXEC & USER */
656
        rlwimi  r10, r11, 0, 26, 26             /* UX = HWEXEC & USER */
657
 
658
        rlwimi  r12, r10, 0, 26, 31             /* Insert static perms */
659
        rlwinm  r12, r12, 0, 20, 15             /* Clear U0-U3 */
660
        tlbwe   r12, r13, PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB     /* Write ATTRIB */
661
 
662
        /* Done...restore registers and get out of here.
663
        */
664
        mfspr   r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
665
        mtcr    r11
666
        mfspr   r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
667
        mfspr   r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
668
        mfspr   r11, SPRN_SPRG1
669
        mfspr   r10, SPRN_SPRG0
670
        rfi                                     /* Force context change */
671
 
672
/*
673
 * Global functions
674
 */
675
 
676
/*
677
 * extern void giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *prev)
678
 *
679
 * The 44x core does not have an AltiVec unit.
680
 */
681
_GLOBAL(giveup_altivec)
682
        blr
683
 
684
/*
685
 * extern void giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *prev)
686
 *
687
 * The 44x core does not have an FPU.
688
 */
689
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
690
_GLOBAL(giveup_fpu)
691
        blr
692
#endif
693
 
694
_GLOBAL(set_context)
695
 
696
#ifdef CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH
697
        /* Context switch the PTE pointer for the Abatron BDI2000.
698
         * The PGDIR is the second parameter.
699
         */
700
        lis     r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
701
        ori     r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
702
        stw     r4, 0x4(r5)
703
#endif
704
        mtspr   SPRN_PID,r3
705
        isync                   /* Force context change */
706
        blr
707
 
708
/*
709
 * We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned. This stuff
710
 * goes at the beginning of the data segment, which is page-aligned.
711
 */
712
        .data
713
        .align  12
714
        .globl  sdata
715
sdata:
716
        .globl  empty_zero_page
717
empty_zero_page:
718
        .space  4096
719
 
720
/*
721
 * To support >32-bit physical addresses, we use an 8KB pgdir.
722
 */
723
        .globl  swapper_pg_dir
724
swapper_pg_dir:
725
        .space  PGD_TABLE_SIZE
726
 
727
/* Reserved 4k for the critical exception stack & 4k for the machine
728
 * check stack per CPU for kernel mode exceptions */
729
        .section .bss
730
        .align 12
731
exception_stack_bottom:
732
        .space  BOOKE_EXCEPTION_STACK_SIZE
733
        .globl  exception_stack_top
734
exception_stack_top:
735
 
736
/*
737
 * Room for two PTE pointers, usually the kernel and current user pointers
738
 * to their respective root page table.
739
 */
740
abatron_pteptrs:
741
        .space  8

powered by: WebSVN 2.1.0

© copyright 1999-2024 OpenCores.org, equivalent to Oliscience, all rights reserved. OpenCores®, registered trademark.