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[/] [or1k_soc_on_altera_embedded_dev_kit/] [trunk/] [linux-2.6/] [linux-2.6.24/] [arch/] [powerpc/] [kernel/] [pci-common.c] - Blame information for rev 3

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1 3 xianfeng
/*
2
 * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
3
 * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
4
 *
5
 * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
6
 * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
7
 *
8
 * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
9
 *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
10
 *
11
 * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
12
 *
13
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16
 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17
 */
18
 
19
#undef DEBUG
20
 
21
#include <linux/kernel.h>
22
#include <linux/pci.h>
23
#include <linux/string.h>
24
#include <linux/init.h>
25
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
26
#include <linux/mm.h>
27
#include <linux/list.h>
28
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
29
#include <linux/irq.h>
30
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
31
 
32
#include <asm/processor.h>
33
#include <asm/io.h>
34
#include <asm/prom.h>
35
#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
36
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
37
#include <asm/machdep.h>
38
#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
39
#include <asm/firmware.h>
40
 
41
#ifdef DEBUG
42
#include <asm/udbg.h>
43
#define DBG(fmt...) printk(fmt)
44
#else
45
#define DBG(fmt...)
46
#endif
47
 
48
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
49
 
50
/* XXX kill that some day ... */
51
int global_phb_number;          /* Global phb counter */
52
 
53
extern struct list_head hose_list;
54
 
55
/*
56
 * pci_controller(phb) initialized common variables.
57
 */
58
static void __devinit pci_setup_pci_controller(struct pci_controller *hose)
59
{
60
        memset(hose, 0, sizeof(struct pci_controller));
61
 
62
        spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
63
        hose->global_number = global_phb_number++;
64
        list_add_tail(&hose->list_node, &hose_list);
65
        spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
66
}
67
 
68
struct pci_controller * pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
69
{
70
        struct pci_controller *phb;
71
 
72
        phb = alloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
73
        if (phb == NULL)
74
                return NULL;
75
        pci_setup_pci_controller(phb);
76
        phb->arch_data = dev;
77
        phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done;
78
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
79
        if (dev) {
80
                int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
81
 
82
                if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
83
                        nid = -1;
84
 
85
                PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
86
        }
87
#endif
88
        return phb;
89
}
90
 
91
void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
92
{
93
        spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
94
        list_del(&phb->list_node);
95
        spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
96
 
97
        if (phb->is_dynamic)
98
                kfree(phb);
99
}
100
 
101
int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
102
{
103
        int ret = 0;
104
        struct pci_controller *hose;
105
        unsigned long size;
106
 
107
        spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
108
        list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
109
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
110
                size = hose->pci_io_size;
111
#else
112
                size = hose->io_resource.end - hose->io_resource.start + 1;
113
#endif
114
                if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
115
                    address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
116
                        ret = 1;
117
                        break;
118
                }
119
        }
120
        spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
121
        return ret;
122
}
123
 
124
/*
125
 * Return the domain number for this bus.
126
 */
127
int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
128
{
129
        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
130
                return 0;
131
        else {
132
                struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
133
 
134
                return hose->global_number;
135
        }
136
}
137
 
138
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
139
 
140
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF
141
 
142
/* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
143
 * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
144
 * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
145
 * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
146
 * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
147
 * config cycles.
148
 */
149
struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
150
{
151
        if (!have_of)
152
                return NULL;
153
        while(node) {
154
                struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
155
                list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
156
                        if (hose->arch_data == node)
157
                                return hose;
158
                node = node->parent;
159
        }
160
        return NULL;
161
}
162
 
163
static ssize_t pci_show_devspec(struct device *dev,
164
                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
165
{
166
        struct pci_dev *pdev;
167
        struct device_node *np;
168
 
169
        pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);
170
        np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
171
        if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
172
                return 0;
173
        return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
174
}
175
static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec, S_IRUGO, pci_show_devspec, NULL);
176
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
177
 
178
/* Add sysfs properties */
179
int pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
180
{
181
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF
182
        return device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
183
#else
184
        return 0;
185
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
186
 
187
}
188
 
189
char __devinit *pcibios_setup(char *str)
190
{
191
        return str;
192
}
193
 
194
/*
195
 * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
196
 * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
197
 * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
198
 */
199
int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
200
{
201
        struct of_irq oirq;
202
        unsigned int virq;
203
 
204
        DBG("Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
205
 
206
#ifdef DEBUG
207
        memset(&oirq, 0xff, sizeof(oirq));
208
#endif
209
        /* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
210
        if (of_irq_map_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
211
                u8 line, pin;
212
 
213
                /* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
214
                 * space and map that through the default controller. We
215
                 * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
216
                 * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
217
                 * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
218
                 * function.
219
                 */
220
                if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
221
                        return -1;
222
                if (pin == 0)
223
                        return -1;
224
                if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
225
                    line == 0xff) {
226
                        return -1;
227
                }
228
                DBG(" -> no map ! Using irq line %d from PCI config\n", line);
229
 
230
                virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
231
                if (virq != NO_IRQ)
232
                        set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
233
        } else {
234
                DBG(" -> got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
235
                    oirq.size, oirq.specifier[0], oirq.specifier[1],
236
                    oirq.controller->full_name);
237
 
238
                virq = irq_create_of_mapping(oirq.controller, oirq.specifier,
239
                                             oirq.size);
240
        }
241
        if(virq == NO_IRQ) {
242
                DBG(" -> failed to map !\n");
243
                return -1;
244
        }
245
 
246
        DBG(" -> mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
247
 
248
        pci_dev->irq = virq;
249
 
250
        return 0;
251
}
252
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_irq_line);
253
 
254
/*
255
 * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
256
 * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
257
 *  -- paulus.
258
 */
259
 
260
/*
261
 * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
262
 * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
263
 *
264
 * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
265
 * to mmap.  They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
266
 * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
267
 * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
268
 *
269
 * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
270
 */
271
static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
272
                                               resource_size_t *offset,
273
                                               enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
274
{
275
        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
276
        unsigned long io_offset = 0;
277
        int i, res_bit;
278
 
279
        if (hose == 0)
280
                return NULL;            /* should never happen */
281
 
282
        /* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
283
        if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
284
#if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
285
                *offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
286
#endif
287
                res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
288
        } else {
289
                io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
290
                *offset += io_offset;
291
                res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
292
        }
293
 
294
        /*
295
         * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
296
         * resources of the device.
297
         */
298
        for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
299
                struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
300
                int flags = rp->flags;
301
 
302
                /* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
303
                if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
304
                        flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
305
 
306
                /* Active and same type? */
307
                if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
308
                        continue;
309
 
310
                /* In the range of this resource? */
311
                if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
312
                        continue;
313
 
314
                /* found it! construct the final physical address */
315
                if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
316
                        *offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
317
                return rp;
318
        }
319
 
320
        return NULL;
321
}
322
 
323
/*
324
 * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
325
 * device mapping.
326
 */
327
static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
328
                                      pgprot_t protection,
329
                                      enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
330
                                      int write_combine)
331
{
332
        unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
333
 
334
        /* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
335
         * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
336
         * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
337
         * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
338
         * combine bit
339
         */
340
        if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
341
                write_combine = 0;
342
        else if (write_combine == 0) {
343
                if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
344
                        write_combine = 1;
345
        }
346
 
347
        /* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
348
        prot |= _PAGE_NO_CACHE;
349
        if (write_combine)
350
                prot &= ~_PAGE_GUARDED;
351
        else
352
                prot |= _PAGE_GUARDED;
353
 
354
        return __pgprot(prot);
355
}
356
 
357
/*
358
 * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
359
 * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
360
 * above routine
361
 */
362
pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
363
                                  unsigned long pfn,
364
                                  unsigned long size,
365
                                  pgprot_t protection)
366
{
367
        struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
368
        struct resource *found = NULL;
369
        unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
370
        unsigned long offset = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
371
        int i;
372
 
373
        if (page_is_ram(pfn))
374
                return __pgprot(prot);
375
 
376
        prot |= _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED;
377
 
378
        for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
379
                for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
380
                        struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
381
                        int flags = rp->flags;
382
 
383
                        /* Active and same type? */
384
                        if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
385
                                continue;
386
                        /* In the range of this resource? */
387
                        if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
388
                            offset > rp->end)
389
                                continue;
390
                        found = rp;
391
                        break;
392
                }
393
                if (found)
394
                        break;
395
        }
396
        if (found) {
397
                if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
398
                        prot &= ~_PAGE_GUARDED;
399
                pci_dev_put(pdev);
400
        }
401
 
402
        DBG("non-PCI map for %lx, prot: %lx\n", offset, prot);
403
 
404
        return __pgprot(prot);
405
}
406
 
407
 
408
/*
409
 * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
410
 * appropriate for this architecture.  The region in the process to map
411
 * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
412
 * address is found in vm_pgoff.
413
 * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
414
 * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
415
 *
416
 * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
417
 */
418
int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
419
                        enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
420
{
421
        resource_size_t offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
422
        struct resource *rp;
423
        int ret;
424
 
425
        rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
426
        if (rp == NULL)
427
                return -EINVAL;
428
 
429
        vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
430
        vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
431
                                                  vma->vm_page_prot,
432
                                                  mmap_state, write_combine);
433
 
434
        ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
435
                               vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
436
 
437
        return ret;
438
}
439
 
440
void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
441
                          const struct resource *rsrc,
442
                          resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
443
{
444
        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
445
        resource_size_t offset = 0;
446
 
447
        if (hose == NULL)
448
                return;
449
 
450
        if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
451
                offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
452
 
453
        /* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
454
         * a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
455
         * to pass to /dev/mem !
456
         *
457
         * That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
458
         * userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
459
         * Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
460
         * 32 bits CHRPs :-(
461
         *
462
         * Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
463
         * has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
464
         * 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
465
         * we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
466
         * __pci_mmap_make_offset().
467
         *
468
         * BenH.
469
         */
470
#if 0
471
        else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
472
                offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
473
#endif
474
 
475
        *start = rsrc->start - offset;
476
        *end = rsrc->end - offset;
477
}

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