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[/] [potato/] [trunk/] [src/] [pp_csr_unit.vhd] - Blame information for rev 48

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1 2 skordal
-- The Potato Processor - A simple processor for FPGAs
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-- (c) Kristian Klomsten Skordal 2014 - 2015 <kristian.skordal@wafflemail.net>
3 3 skordal
-- Report bugs and issues on <http://opencores.org/project,potato,bugtracker>
4 2 skordal
 
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library ieee;
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use ieee.std_logic_1164.all;
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use ieee.numeric_std.all;
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use work.pp_csr.all;
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entity pp_csr_unit is
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        generic(
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                PROCESSOR_ID : std_logic_vector(31 downto 0)
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        );
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        port(
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                clk, timer_clk : in std_logic;
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                reset : in std_logic;
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                -- Count retired instruction:
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                count_instruction : in std_logic;
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                -- HTIF interface:
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                fromhost_data    : in  std_logic_vector(31 downto 0);
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                fromhost_updated : in  std_logic;
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                tohost_data      : out std_logic_vector(31 downto 0);
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                tohost_updated   : out std_logic;
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                -- Read port:
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                read_address   : in csr_address;
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                read_data_out  : out std_logic_vector(31 downto 0);
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                read_writeable : out boolean;
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                -- Write port:
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                write_address : in csr_address;
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                write_data_in : in std_logic_vector(31 downto 0);
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                write_mode    : in csr_write_mode;
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                -- Exception context write port:
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                exception_context       : in csr_exception_context;
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                exception_context_write : in std_logic;
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                -- Registers needed for exception handling, always read:
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                status_out : out csr_status_register;
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                evec_out   : out std_logic_vector(31 downto 0)
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        );
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end entity pp_csr_unit;
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architecture behaviour of pp_csr_unit is
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        -- Implemented counters:
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        signal counter_time    : std_logic_vector(63 downto 0);
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        signal counter_cycle   : std_logic_vector(63 downto 0);
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        signal counter_instret : std_logic_vector(63 downto 0);
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        -- Implemented registers:
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        signal sup0, sup1 : std_logic_vector(31 downto 0) := (others => '0');
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        signal epc, evec  : std_logic_vector(31 downto 0) := (others => '0');
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        signal badvaddr   : std_logic_vector(31 downto 0) := (others => '0');
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        signal cause      : csr_exception_cause;
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        -- HTIF FROMHOST register:
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        signal fromhost: std_logic_vector(31 downto 0);
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        -- Status register:
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        signal status_register : csr_status_register;
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begin
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        read_writeable <= csr_is_writeable(read_address);
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        --! Updates the FROMHOST register when new data is available.
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        htif_fromhost: process(clk)
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        begin
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                if rising_edge(clk) then
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                        if fromhost_updated = '1' then
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                                fromhost <= fromhost_data;
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                        end if;
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                end if;
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        end process htif_fromhost;
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        --! Sends a word to the host over the HTIF interface.
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        htif_tohost: process(clk)
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        begin
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                if rising_edge(clk) then
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                        if reset = '1' then
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                                tohost_data <= (others => '0');
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                                tohost_updated <= '0';
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                        else
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                                if write_mode /= CSR_WRITE_NONE and write_address = CSR_TOHOST then
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                                        tohost_data <= write_data_in;
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                                        tohost_updated <= '1';
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                                else
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                                        tohost_updated <= '0';
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                                end if;
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                        end if;
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                end if;
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        end process htif_tohost;
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        write: process(clk)
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        begin
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                if rising_edge(clk) then
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                        if reset = '1' then
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                                status_register <= CSR_SR_DEFAULT;
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                        else
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                                if exception_context_write = '1' then
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                                        status_register <= exception_context.status;
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                                        cause <= exception_context.cause;
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                                        badvaddr <= exception_context.badvaddr;
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                                end if;
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                                if write_mode /= CSR_WRITE_NONE then
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                                        case write_address is
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                                                when CSR_STATUS =>
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                                                        if exception_context_write = '0' then
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                                                                status_register <= to_csr_status_register(write_data_in);
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                                                        end if;
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                                                when CSR_EPC =>
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                                                        epc <= write_data_in;
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                                                when CSR_EVEC =>
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                                                        evec <= write_data_in;
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                                                when CSR_SUP0 =>
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                                                        sup0 <= write_data_in;
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                                                when CSR_SUP1 =>
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                                                        sup1 <= write_data_in;
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                                                when others =>
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                                                        -- Ignore writes to invalid or read-only registers
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                                        end case;
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                                end if;
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                        end if;
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                end if;
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        end process write;
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133 45 skordal
        status_out <= exception_context.status when exception_context_write = '1' else status_register;
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135 2 skordal
        read: process(clk)
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        begin
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                if rising_edge(clk) then
138 45 skordal
                        --if exception_context_write  = '1' then
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                        --      status_out <= exception_context.status;
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                        --else
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                        --      status_out <= status_register;
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                        --end if;
143 2 skordal
 
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                        if write_mode /= CSR_WRITE_NONE and write_address = CSR_EVEC then
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                                evec_out <= write_data_in;
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                        else
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                                evec_out <= evec;
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                        end if;
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                        if write_mode /= CSR_WRITE_NONE and write_address = read_address then
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                                read_data_out <= write_data_in;
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                        else
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                                case read_address is
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                                        -- Status and control registers:
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                                        when CSR_STATUS => -- Status register
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                                                read_data_out <= to_std_logic_vector(status_register);
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                                        when CSR_HARTID => -- Processor ID
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                                                read_data_out <= PROCESSOR_ID;
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                                        when CSR_FROMHOST => -- Fromhost data
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                                                read_data_out <= fromhost;
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                                        when CSR_EPC | CSR_EPC_SRET => -- Exception PC value
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                                                read_data_out <= epc;
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                                        when CSR_EVEC => -- Exception handler address
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                                                read_data_out <= evec;
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                                        when CSR_CAUSE => -- Exception cause
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                                                read_data_out <= to_std_logic_vector(cause);
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                                        when CSR_BADVADDR => -- Load/store address responsible for the exception
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                                                read_data_out <= badvaddr;
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                                        -- Supporting registers:
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                                        when CSR_SUP0 =>
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                                                read_data_out <= sup0;
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                                        when CSR_SUP1 =>
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                                                read_data_out <= sup1;
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                                        -- Timers and counters:
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                                        when CSR_TIME =>
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                                                read_data_out <= counter_time(31 downto 0);
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                                        when CSR_TIMEH =>
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                                                read_data_out <= counter_time(63 downto 32);
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                                        when CSR_CYCLE =>
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                                                read_data_out <= counter_cycle(31 downto 0);
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                                        when CSR_CYCLEH =>
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                                                read_data_out <= counter_cycle(63 downto 32);
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                                        when CSR_INSTRET =>
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                                                read_data_out <= counter_instret(31 downto 0);
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                                        when CSR_INSTRETH =>
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                                                read_data_out <= counter_instret(63 downto 32);
190
 
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                                        -- Return zero from write-only registers and invalid register addresses:
192
                                        when others =>
193
                                                read_data_out <= (others => '0');
194
                                end case;
195
                        end if;
196
                end if;
197
        end process read;
198
 
199
        timer_counter: entity work.pp_counter
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                port map(
201
                        clk => timer_clk,
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                        reset => reset,
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                        count => counter_time,
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                        increment => '1'
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                );
206
 
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        cycle_counter: entity work.pp_counter
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                port map(
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                        clk => clk,
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                        reset => reset,
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                        count => counter_cycle,
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                        increment => '1'
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                );
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        instret_counter: entity work.pp_counter
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                port map(
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                        clk => clk,
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                        reset => reset,
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                        count => counter_instret,
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                        increment => count_instruction
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                );
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end architecture behaviour;

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