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// ============================================================================
// (C) 2012 Robert Finch
// All Rights Reserved.
// robfinch<remove>@opencores.org
//
// Raptor64.v
//  - 64 bit CPU
//
// This source file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published 
// by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or     
// (at your option) any later version.                                      
//                                                                          
// This source file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,      
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of           
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the            
// GNU General Public License for more details.                             
//                                                                          
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License        
// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.    
//                                                                          
// ============================================================================
//
`define RESET_VECTOR    64'hFFFF_FFFF_FFFF_FFF0
`define NMI_VECTOR              64'hFFFF_FFFF_FFFF_FFE0
`define IRQ_VECTOR              64'hFFFF_FFFF_FFFF_FFD0
`define TRAP_VECTOR             64'h0000_0000_0000_0000
 
`define TLBMissPage             52'hFFFF_FFFF_FFFF_F
`define ITLB_MissHandler        64'hFFFF_FFFF_FFFF_FFC0
`define DTLB_MissHandler        64'hFFFF_FFFF_FFFF_FFB0
 
`define GEN_TRAP_OFFSET         13'h0200
`define DBZ_TRAP_OFFSET         13'h0050
`define OFL_TRAP_OFFSET         13'h0070
 
`define EX_NON          8'd0
`define EX_RST          8'd1
`define EX_NMI          8'd2
`define EX_IRQ          8'd3
`define EX_TRAP         8'd4
`define EX_OFL          8'd16   // overflow
`define EX_DBZ          8'd17   // divide by zero
`define EX_TLBI         8'd19   // TLB exception - ifetch
`define EX_TLBD         8'd20   // TLB exception - data
 
`define EXCEPT_Int              5'd00
`define EXCEPT_Mod              5'd01   // TLB modification
`define EXCEPT_TLBL             5'd02   // TLB exception - load or ifetch
`define EXCEPT_TLBS             5'd03   // TLB exception - store
`define EXCEPT_AdEL             5'd04   // Address error - load or ifetch
`define EXCEPT_AdES             5'd05   // Address error - store
`define EXCEPT_IBE              5'd06   // Bus Error - instruction fetch
`define EXCEPT_DBE              5'd07   // Bus Error - load or store
`define EXCEPT_Sys              5'd08
`define EXCEPT_Bp               5'd09
`define EXCEPT_RI               5'd10   // reserved instruction
`define EXCEPT_CpU              5'd11   // Coprocessor unusable
`define EXCEPT_Ov               5'd12   // Integer Overflow
`define EXCEPT_Tr               5'd13   // Trap exception
// 14-22 Reserved
`define EXCEPT_WATCH    5'd23
`define EXCEPT_MCheck   5'd24   // Machine check
// 25-31 Reserved
 
 
`define MISC    7'd0
`define         BRK             7'd0
`define         IRQ             7'd1
`define     FIP         7'd20
`define         IRET    7'd32
`define         ERET    7'd33
`define         WAIT    7'd40
`define         TLBP    7'd49
`define     TLBR        7'd50
`define     TLBWI       7'd51
`define     TLBWR       7'd52
`define         CLI             7'd64
`define         SEI             7'd65
`define R               7'd1
`define         COM             7'd4
`define         NOT             7'd5
`define         NEG             7'd6
`define         ABS             7'd7
`define         SWAP    7'd13
`define         CTLZ    7'd16
`define         CTLO    7'd17
`define         CTPOP   7'd18
`define         SEXT8   7'd19
`define         SEXT16  7'd20
`define         SEXT32  7'd21
`define         SQRT    7'd24
`define         REDOR   7'd30
`define         REDAND  7'd31
`define     MFSPR       7'd40
`define     MTSPR       7'd41
`define         TLBIndex        6'd01
`define         TLBRandom               6'd02
`define         PageTableAddr   6'd04
`define         BadVAddr        6'd08
`define         TLBPhysPage0    6'd10
`define         TLBPhysPage1    6'd11
`define         TLBVirtPage             6'd12
`define                 TLBPageMask             6'd13
`define                 TLBASID                 6'd14
`define         ASID                    6'd15
`define                 Wired                   6'd16
`define         EP0             6'd17
`define         EP1             6'd18
`define         EP2             6'd19
`define         EP3             6'd20
`define         AXC             6'd21
`define                 Tick                    6'd22
`define                 EPC                             6'd23
`define                 CauseCode               6'd24
`define                 TBA                             6'd25
`define         OMG             7'd50
`define         CMG             7'd51
`define         OMGI    7'd52
`define         CMGI    7'd53
`define         MFTBA   7'd58
`define         MTTBA   7'd59
`define RR      7'd2
`define         ADD             7'd2
`define         ADDU    7'd3
`define         SUB             7'd4
`define         SUBU    7'd5
`define         CMP             7'd6
`define         CMPU    7'd7
`define         AND             7'd8
`define         OR              7'd9
`define         XOR             7'd10
`define         ANDC    7'd11
`define         NAND    7'd12
`define         NOR             7'd13
`define         XNOR    7'd14
`define         ORC             7'd15
`define         MIN             7'd20
`define         MAX             7'd21
`define         MULU    7'd24
`define         MULS    7'd25
`define         DIVU    7'd26
`define         DIVS    7'd27
`define         MOD             7'd28
`define         MOVZ    7'd30
`define         MOVNZ   7'd31
 
`define         SHL             7'd40
`define         SHRU    7'd41
`define         ROL             7'd42
`define         ROR             7'd43
`define         SHR             7'd44
`define         ROLAM   7'd45
 
`define         NOP             7'd60
 
`define         SLT             7'd96
`define         SLE             7'd97
`define         SGT             7'd98
`define         SGE             7'd99
`define         SLTU    7'd100
`define         SLEU    7'd101
`define         SGTU    7'd102
`define         SGEU    7'd103
`define         SEQ             7'd104
`define         SNE             7'd105
 
`define     BCD_ADD     7'd110
`define     BCD_SUB 7'd111
 
`define SHFTI   7'd3
`define SHLI            7'd0
`define SHRUI           7'd1
`define ROLI            7'd2
`define SHRI            7'd3
`define RORI            7'd4
`define ROLAMI          7'd5
`define BFINS           7'd8
`define BFSET           7'd9
`define BFCLR           7'd10
`define BFCHG           7'd11
 
`define ADDI    7'd4
`define ADDUI   7'd5
`define SUBI    7'd6
`define SUBUI   7'd7
`define CMPI    7'd8
`define CMPUI   7'd9
`define ANDI    7'd10
`define ORI             7'd11
`define XORI    7'd12
 
`define MULUI   7'd13
`define MULSI   7'd14
`define DIVUI   7'd15
`define DIVSI   7'd16
 
`define TRAPcc  7'd17
`define         TEQ             7'd0
`define         TNE             7'd1
`define         TLT             7'd2
`define         TLE             7'd3
`define         TGT             7'd4
`define         TGE             7'd5
`define         TLO             7'd6
`define         TLS             7'd7
`define         THI             7'd8
`define         THS             7'd9
`define         TRAP    7'd10
`define         TRN             7'd11
`define TRAPcci 7'd18
`define         TEQI    5'd0
`define         TNEI    5'd1
`define         TLTI    5'd2
`define         TLEI    5'd3
`define         TGTI    5'd4
`define         TGEI    5'd5
`define         TLOI    5'd6
`define         TLSI    5'd7
`define         THII    5'd8
`define         THSI    5'd9
`define         TRAI    5'd10
`define         TRNI    5'd11
`define SETLO   7'b00101xx
`define CALL    7'd24
`define JMP             7'd25
`define JAL             7'd26
`define RET             7'd27
`define SETHI   7'b00111xx
 
`define LB              7'd32
`define LC              7'd33
`define LH              7'd34
`define LW              7'd35
`define LP              7'd36
`define LBU             7'd37
`define LCU             7'd38
`define LHU             7'd39
`define LSH             7'd40
`define LSW             7'd41
`define LF              7'd42
`define LFD             7'd43
`define LFP             7'd44
`define LFDP    7'd45
`define LWR             7'd46
`define LDONE   7'd47
 
`define SB              7'd48
`define SC              7'd49
`define SH              7'd50
`define SW              7'd51
`define SP              7'd52
`define MEMNDX  7'd53
`define SSH             7'd56
`define SSW             7'd57
`define SF              7'd58
`define SFD             7'd59
`define SFP             7'd60
`define SFDP    7'd61
`define SWC             7'd62
 
`define INB             7'd64
`define INCH    7'd65
`define INH             7'd66
`define INW             7'd67
`define OUTB    7'd72
`define OUTC    7'd73
`define OUTH    7'd74
`define OUTW    7'd75
 
`define BLTI    7'd80
`define BGEI    7'd81
`define BLEI    7'd82
`define BGTI    7'd83
`define BLTUI   7'd84
`define BGEUI   7'd85
`define BLEUI   7'd86
`define BGTUI   7'd87
`define BEQI    7'd88
`define BNEI    7'd89
`define BRAI    7'd90
`define BRNI    7'd91
 
`define BTRI    7'd94
`define         BLTRI   5'd0
`define         BGERI   5'd1
`define         BLERI   5'd2
`define         BGTRI   5'd3
`define         BLTURI  5'd4
`define         BGEURI  5'd5
`define         BLEURI  5'd6
`define         BGTURI  5'd7
`define         BEQRI   5'd8
`define         BNERI   5'd9
`define         BRARI   5'd10
`define         BRNRI   5'd11
`define         BANDRI  5'd12
`define         BORRI   5'd13
`define BTRR    7'd95
`define         BLT             5'd0
`define         BGE             5'd1
`define         BLE             5'd2
`define         BGT             5'd3
`define         BLTU    5'd4
`define         BGEU    5'd5
`define         BLEU    5'd6
`define         BGTU    5'd7
`define         BEQ             5'd8
`define         BNE             5'd9
`define         BRA             5'd10
`define         BRN             5'd11
`define         BAND    5'd12
`define         BOR             5'd13
`define         BNR             5'd14
`define         BLTR    5'd16
`define         BGER    5'd17
`define         BLER    5'd18
`define         BGTR    5'd19
`define         BLTUR   5'd20
`define         BGEUR   5'd21
`define         BLEUR   5'd22
`define         BGTUR   5'd23
`define         BEQR    5'd24
`define         BNER    5'd25
`define         BRAR    5'd26
`define         BRNR    5'd27
 
 
`define SLTI    7'd96
`define SLEI    7'd97
`define SGTI    7'd98
`define SGEI    7'd99
`define SLTUI   7'd100
`define SLEUI   7'd101
`define SGTUI   7'd102
`define SGEUI   7'd103
`define SEQI    7'd104
`define SNEI    7'd105
 
`define FPLOO   7'd109
`define FPZL    7'd110
`define NOPI    7'd111
 
`define IMM             3'd7
 
`define NOP_INSN        42'b1101111_000_00000000_00000000_00000000_00000000
 
module Raptor64mc(rst_i, clk_i, nmi_i, irq_i,
        bte_o, cti_o, cyc_o, stb_o, ack_i, we_o, sel_o, rsv_o, adr_o, dat_i, dat_o, sys_adv, sys_adr,
        cmd_en, cmd_instr, cmd_bl, cmd_byte_addr, cmd_full,
        wr_en, wr_data, wr_mask, wr_full, wr_empty,
        rd_en, rd_data, rd_empty
);
parameter IDLE = 5'd1;
parameter ICACT = 5'd2;
parameter ICACT0 = 5'd3;
parameter ICACT1 = 5'd4;
parameter ICACT2 = 5'd5;
parameter ICACT3 = 5'd6;
parameter ICACT4 = 5'd7;
parameter ICACT5 = 5'd8;
parameter ICACT6 = 5'd9;
parameter ICACT7 = 5'd10;
parameter ICDLY = 5'd11;
parameter DCIDLE = 5'd20;
parameter DCACT = 5'd21;
parameter DCACT0 = 5'd22;
parameter DCACT1 = 5'd23;
parameter DCACT2 = 5'd24;
parameter DCACT3 = 5'd25;
parameter DCACT4 = 5'd26;
parameter DCACT5 = 5'd27;
parameter DCACT6 = 5'd28;
parameter DCACT7 = 5'd29;
parameter DCDLY = 5'd30;
 
input rst_i;
input clk_i;
input nmi_i;
input irq_i;
 
output [1:0] bte_o;
reg [1:0] bte_o;
output [2:0] cti_o;
reg [2:0] cti_o;
output cyc_o;
reg cyc_o;
output stb_o;
reg stb_o;
input ack_i;
output we_o;
reg we_o;
output [3:0] sel_o;
reg [3:0] sel_o;
output rsv_o;
reg rsv_o;
output [31:0] adr_o;
reg [31:0] adr_o;
input [31:0] dat_i;
output [31:0] dat_o;
reg [31:0] dat_o;
 
input sys_adv;
input [63:5] sys_adr;
 
output cmd_en;
reg cmd_en;
output [2:0] cmd_instr;
reg [2:0] cmd_instr;
output [5:0] cmd_bl;
reg [5:0] cmd_bl;
output [29:0] cmd_byte_addr;
reg [29:0] cmd_byte_addr;
input cmd_full;
output wr_en;
reg wr_en;
output [31:0] wr_data;
reg [31:0] wr_data;
output [3:0] wr_mask;
reg [3:0] wr_mask;
input wr_full;
input wr_empty;
output rd_en;
reg rd_en;
input [31:0] rd_data;
input rd_empty;
 
reg resetA;
reg im;                         // interrupt mask
reg [1:0] rm;            // fp rounding mode
reg [41:0] dIR;
reg [41:0] xIR;
reg [4:0] epcnt;
reg [3:0] dAXC,AXC,xAXC,m1AXC,m2AXC,m3AXC,m4AXC,wAXC;
reg [31:0] EP [3:0];
reg [63:0] pc [15:0];
reg [63:0] ErrorEPC,EPC[15:0],IPC[15:0];
wire [63:0] pc_axc = pc[AXC];
reg [63:0] dpc,m1pc,m2pc,m3pc,m4pc,wpc;
reg [63:0] xpc;
reg [63:0] tlbra;                // return address for a TLB exception
reg [8:0] dRa,dRb,dRc;
reg [8:0] wRt,mRt,m1Rt,m2Rt,m3Rt,m4Rt,tRt,dRt;
reg [8:0] xRt;
reg [63:0] dImm;
reg [63:0] ea;
reg [63:0] iadr_o;
reg [31:0] idat;
reg [4:0] cstate;
reg dbranch_taken,xbranch_taken;
reg [63:0] mutex_gate;
reg [63:0] TBA;
 
//reg wr_icache;
reg dccyc;
wire [63:0] cdat;
reg [63:0] wr_addr;
wire [41:0] insn;
reg [3:0] regset;
wire [63:0] rfoa,rfob;
reg clk_en;
reg cpu_clk_en;
reg [15:0] StatusERL;            // 1= in error processing
reg [15:0] StatusEXL;            // 1= in exception processing
reg [15:0] StatusHWI;
reg [7:0] CauseCode[15:0];
reg [7:0] ASID;          // address space identifier (process ID)
integer n;
reg [63:13] BadVAddr [15:0];
reg [63:13] PageTableAddr;
 
function [63:0] fnIncPC;
input [63:0] fpc;
begin
case(fpc[3:2])
2'd0:   fnIncPC = {fpc[63:4],4'b0100};
2'd1:   fnIncPC = {fpc[63:4],4'b1000};
2'd2:   fnIncPC = {fpc[63:4]+60'd1,4'b0000};
2'd3:   fnIncPC = {fpc[63:4]+60'd1,4'b0000};
endcase
end
endfunction
 
wire xKernelMode = StatusEXL[xAXC];
 
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// TLB stuff
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
reg [24:13] TLBPageMask;
reg [63:13] TLBVirtPage;
reg [63:13] TLBPhysPage0;
reg [63:13] TLBPhysPage1;
reg [7:0] TLBASID;
reg TLBG,TLBD,TLBValid;
reg [3:0] Index;
reg [3:0] Random;
reg [3:0] Wired;
 
reg [15:0] IMatch,DMatch;
reg [4:0] m,q;
reg [3:0] i;
reg [31:13] tTLBPageMask [15:0];
reg [63:13] tTLBVirtPage [15:0];
reg [63:13] tTLBPhysPage0 [15:0];
reg [63:13] tTLBPhysPage1 [15:0];
reg [15:0] tTLBG;
reg [15:0] tTLBD;
reg [7:0] tTLBASID [15:0];
reg [15:0] tTLBValid;
initial begin
        for (n = 0; n < 16; n = n + 1)
        begin
                tTLBPageMask[n] = 0;
                tTLBVirtPage[n] = 0;
                tTLBPhysPage0[n] = 0;
                tTLBPhysPage1[n] = 0;
                tTLBG[n] = 0;
                tTLBD[n] = 0;
                tTLBASID[n] = 0;
                tTLBValid[n] = 0;
        end
end
always @*
for (n = 0; n < 16; n = n + 1)
begin
        IMatch[n] = ((pc_axc[63:13]|tTLBPageMask[n])==(tTLBVirtPage[n]|tTLBPageMask[n])) &&
                                ((tTLBASID[n]==ASID) || tTLBG[n]) &&
                                tTLBValid[n];
        DMatch[n] = ((ea[63:13]|tTLBPageMask[n])==(tTLBVirtPage[n]|tTLBPageMask[n])) &&
                                ((tTLBASID[n]==ASID) || tTLBG[n]) &&
                                tTLBValid[n];
end
always @(IMatch)
if (IMatch[0]) m <= 5'd0;
else if (IMatch[1]) m <= 5'd1;
else if (IMatch[2]) m <= 5'd2;
else if (IMatch[3]) m <= 5'd3;
else if (IMatch[4]) m <= 5'd4;
else if (IMatch[5]) m <= 5'd5;
else if (IMatch[6]) m <= 5'd6;
else if (IMatch[7]) m <= 5'd7;
else if (IMatch[8]) m <= 5'd8;
else if (IMatch[9]) m <= 5'd9;
else if (IMatch[10]) m <= 5'd10;
else if (IMatch[11]) m <= 5'd11;
else if (IMatch[12]) m <= 5'd12;
else if (IMatch[13]) m <= 5'd13;
else if (IMatch[14]) m <= 5'd14;
else if (IMatch[15]) m <= 5'd15;
else m <= 5'd31;
 
wire ioddpage = |({tTLBPageMask[m]+19'd1,13'd0}&pc_axc);
wire [63:13] IPFN = ioddpage ? tTLBPhysPage1[m] : tTLBPhysPage0[m];
 
wire unmappedArea = pc_axc[63:52]==12'hFFD || pc_axc[63:52]==12'hFFE || pc_axc[63:52]==12'hFFF;
wire [63:0] ppc;
wire ITLBMiss = !unmappedArea & m[4];
 
assign ppc[63:13] = unmappedArea ? pc_axc[63:13] : m[4] ? `TLBMissPage: IPFN;
assign ppc[12:0] = pc_axc[12:0];
 
always @(DMatch)
if (DMatch[0]) q <= 5'd0;
else if (DMatch[1]) q <= 5'd1;
else if (DMatch[2]) q <= 5'd2;
else if (DMatch[3]) q <= 5'd3;
else if (DMatch[4]) q <= 5'd4;
else if (DMatch[5]) q <= 5'd5;
else if (DMatch[6]) q <= 5'd6;
else if (DMatch[7]) q <= 5'd7;
else if (DMatch[8]) q <= 5'd8;
else if (DMatch[9]) q <= 5'd9;
else if (DMatch[10]) q <= 5'd10;
else if (DMatch[11]) q <= 5'd11;
else if (DMatch[12]) q <= 5'd12;
else if (DMatch[13]) q <= 5'd13;
else if (DMatch[14]) q <= 5'd14;
else if (DMatch[15]) q <= 5'd15;
else q <= 5'd31;
 
wire doddpage = |({tTLBPageMask[q]+19'd1,13'd0}&ea);
wire [63:13] DPFN = doddpage ? tTLBPhysPage1[q] : tTLBPhysPage0[q];
 
reg m1UnmappedDataArea;
wire unmappedDataArea = ea[63:52]==12'hFFD || ea[63:52]==12'hFFE || ea[63:52]==12'hFFF;
wire DTLBMiss = !unmappedDataArea & q[4];
 
wire [63:0] pea;
assign pea[63:13] = unmappedDataArea ? ea[63:13] : q[4] ? `TLBMissPage: DPFN;
assign pea[12:0] = ea[12:0];
 
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Clock control
// - reset or NMI reenables the clock
// - this circuit must be under the clk_i domain
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
BUFGCE u20 (.CE(cpu_clk_en), .I(clk_i), .O(clk) );
 
always @(posedge clk_i)
if (rst_i) begin
        cpu_clk_en <= 1'b1;
end
else begin
        if (nmi_i)
                cpu_clk_en <= 1'b1;
        else
                cpu_clk_en <= clk_en;
end
 
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Instruction Cache
// 8kB
// 
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
reg icaccess, iciaccess;
wire wr_icache = (!rd_empty & icaccess) | (iciaccess & ack_i);
 
Raptor64_icache_ram_x32 u1
(
        .clk(clk),
        .wr(wr_icache),
        .adr_i(iadr_o[12:0]),
        .dat_i(icaccess ?rd_data : dat_i),
        .pc(pc_axc),
        .insn(insn)
);
 
reg [63:13] tmem [127:0];
reg [127:0] tvalid;
 
initial begin
        for (n=0; n < 128; n = n + 1)
                tmem[n] = 0;
        for (n=0; n < 128; n = n + 1)
                tvalid[n] = 0;
end
 
wire [64:13] tgout;
assign tgout = {tvalid[pc_axc[12:6]],tmem[pc_axc[12:6]]};
assign ihit = (tgout=={1'b1,ppc[63:13]});
 
 
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Data Cache
// No-allocate on write
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
reg dcaccess;
wire dhit;
wire [13:0] dtign;
wire [64:14] dtgout;
reg wrhit;
reg [7:0] dsel_o;
reg [63:0] dadr_o;
reg [31:0] ddat;
reg wr_dcache;
 
// cache RAM 16Kb
Raptor64mc_dcache_ram u10
(
        .clka(~clk),
        .wea(8'h00),
        .addra(pea[13:3]),
        .dina(64'h0000),
        .douta(cdat),
 
        .clkb(clk),
        .web(dcaccess ? {4{wr_dcache}} : wrhit & wr_en ? ~wr_mask : 4'b0000),
        .addrb(dcaccess ? dadr_o[13:2] : wr_addr[13:2]),
        .dinb(dcaccess ? ddat : wr_data),
        .doutb()
);
 
// tag ram
syncRam512x64_1rw1r u11
(
        .wrst(1'b0),
        .wclk(clk),
        .wce(dadr_o[4:2]==3'b111),
        .we(wr_dcache),
        .wadr(dadr_o[13:5]),
        .i({14'h3FFF,dadr_o[63:14]}),
        .wo(),
 
        .rrst(1'b0),
        .rclk(~clk),
        .rce(1'b1),
        .radr(pea[13:5]),
        .ro({dtign,dtgout})
);
 
assign dhit = (dtgout=={1'b1,pea[63:14]});
 
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
reg [64:0] xData;
wire xisCacheElement = xData[63:52] != 12'hFFD;
reg m1IsCacheElement;
 
reg nopI;
wire [6:0] iFunc = insn[6:0];
wire [6:0] dFunc = dIR[6:0];
wire [6:0] xFunc = xIR[6:0];
wire [6:0] iOpcode = insn[41:35];
wire [6:0] xOpcode = xIR[41:35];
wire [6:0] dOpcode = dIR[41:35];
reg [6:0] m1Opcode,m2Opcode,m3Opcode,m4Opcode;
reg [6:0] m1Func,m2Func,m3Func,m4Func;
reg [63:0] m1Data,m2Data,m3Data,m4Data,wData,tData;
reg [63:0] m2Addr,m3Addr,m4Addr;
reg [63:0] tick;
reg [63:0] tba;
reg [63:0] exception_address,ipc;
reg [63:0] a,b,c,imm,m1b;
reg prev_ihit;
reg rsf;
reg [63:5] resv_address;
reg [15:0] dirqf;
reg rirqf,m1irqf,m2irqf,m3irqf,m4irqf,wirqf,tirqf;
reg xirqf;
reg [7:0] dextype,m1extype,m2extype,m3extype,m4extype,wextype,textype,exception_type;
reg [7:0] xextype;
wire advanceX_edge;
reg takb;
 
wire [127:0] mult_out;
wire [63:0] sqrt_out;
wire [63:0] div_q;
wire [63:0] div_r;
wire sqrt_done,mult_done,div_done;
wire isSqrt = xOpcode==`R && xFunc==`SQRT;
wire [7:0] bcdaddo,bcdsubo;
 
BCDAdd u40(.ci(1'b0),.a(a[7:0]),.b(b[7:0]),.o(bcdaddo),.c());
BCDSub u41(.ci(1'b0),.a(a[7:0]),.b(b[7:0]),.o(bcdsubo),.c());
 
isqrt #(64) u14
(
        .rst(rst_i),
        .clk(clk),
        .ce(1'b1),
        .ld(isSqrt),
        .a(a),
        .o(sqrt_out),
        .done(sqrt_done)
);
 
wire isMulu = xOpcode==`RR && xFunc==`MULU;
wire isMuls = (xOpcode==`RR && xFunc==`MULS) || xOpcode==`MULSI;
wire isMuli = xOpcode==`MULSI || xOpcode==`MULUI;
wire isMult = xOpcode==`MULSI || xOpcode==`MULUI || (xOpcode==`RR && (xFunc==`MULS || xFunc==`MULU));
wire isDivu = xOpcode==`RR && xFunc==`DIVU;
wire isDivs = (xOpcode==`RR && xFunc==`DIVS) || xOpcode==`DIVSI;
wire isDivi = xOpcode==`DIVSI || xOpcode==`DIVUI;
wire isDiv = xOpcode==`DIVSI || xOpcode==`DIVUI || (xOpcode==`RR && (xFunc==`DIVS || xFunc==`DIVU));
 
wire disRRShift = dOpcode==`RR && (
        dFunc==`SHL || dFunc==`ROL || dFunc==`SHR ||
        dFunc==`SHRU || dFunc==`ROR || dFunc==`ROLAM
        );
wire disRightShift = dOpcode==`RR && (
        dFunc==`SHR || dFunc==`SHRU || dFunc==`ROR
        );
 
Raptor64Mult u18
(
        .rst(rst_i),
        .clk(clk),
        .ld(isMult),
        .sgn(isMuls),
        .isMuli(isMuli),
        .a(a),
        .b(b),
        .imm(imm),
        .o(mult_out),
        .done(mult_done)
);
 
Raptor64Div u19
(
        .rst(rst_i),
        .clk(clk),
        .ld(isDiv),
        .sgn(isDivs),
        .isDivi(isDivi),
        .a(a),
        .b(b),
        .imm(imm),
        .qo(div_q),
        .ro(div_r),
        .dvByZr(),
        .done(div_done)
);
 
wire [63:0] fpZLOut;
wire [63:0] fpLooOut;
wire fpLooDone;
 
fpZLUnit #(64) u30
(
        .op(xFunc[5:0]),
        .a(a),
        .b(b),  // for fcmp
        .o(fpZLOut),
        .nanx()
);
 
fpLOOUnit #(64) u31
(
        .clk(clk),
        .ce(1'b1),
        .rm(rm),
        .op(xFunc[5:0]),
        .a(a),
        .o(fpLooOut),
        .done(fpLooDone)
);
 
function [2:0] popcnt6;
input [5:0] a;
begin
case(a)
6'b000000:      popcnt6 = 3'd0;
6'b000001:      popcnt6 = 3'd1;
6'b000010:      popcnt6 = 3'd1;
6'b000011:      popcnt6 = 3'd2;
6'b000100:      popcnt6 = 3'd1;
6'b000101:      popcnt6 = 3'd2;
6'b000110:      popcnt6 = 3'd2;
6'b000111:      popcnt6 = 3'd3;
6'b001000:      popcnt6 = 3'd1;
6'b001001:      popcnt6 = 3'd2;
6'b001010:      popcnt6 = 3'd2;
6'b001011:      popcnt6 = 3'd3;
6'b001100:      popcnt6 = 3'd2;
6'b001101:      popcnt6 = 3'd3;
6'b001110:      popcnt6 = 3'd3;
6'b001111:  popcnt6 = 3'd4;
6'b010000:      popcnt6 = 3'd1;
6'b010001:      popcnt6 = 3'd2;
6'b010010:  popcnt6 = 3'd2;
6'b010011:      popcnt6 = 3'd3;
6'b010100:  popcnt6 = 3'd2;
6'b010101:  popcnt6 = 3'd3;
6'b010110:  popcnt6 = 3'd3;
6'b010111:      popcnt6 = 3'd4;
6'b011000:      popcnt6 = 3'd2;
6'b011001:      popcnt6 = 3'd3;
6'b011010:      popcnt6 = 3'd3;
6'b011011:      popcnt6 = 3'd4;
6'b011100:      popcnt6 = 3'd3;
6'b011101:      popcnt6 = 3'd4;
6'b011110:      popcnt6 = 3'd4;
6'b011111:      popcnt6 = 3'd5;
6'b100000:      popcnt6 = 3'd1;
6'b100001:      popcnt6 = 3'd2;
6'b100010:      popcnt6 = 3'd2;
6'b100011:      popcnt6 = 3'd3;
6'b100100:      popcnt6 = 3'd2;
6'b100101:      popcnt6 = 3'd3;
6'b100110:      popcnt6 = 3'd3;
6'b100111:      popcnt6 = 3'd4;
6'b101000:      popcnt6 = 3'd2;
6'b101001:      popcnt6 = 3'd3;
6'b101010:      popcnt6 = 3'd3;
6'b101011:      popcnt6 = 3'd4;
6'b101100:      popcnt6 = 3'd3;
6'b101101:      popcnt6 = 3'd4;
6'b101110:      popcnt6 = 3'd4;
6'b101111:      popcnt6 = 3'd5;
6'b110000:      popcnt6 = 3'd2;
6'b110001:      popcnt6 = 3'd3;
6'b110010:      popcnt6 = 3'd3;
6'b110011:      popcnt6 = 3'd4;
6'b110100:      popcnt6 = 3'd3;
6'b110101:      popcnt6 = 3'd4;
6'b110110:      popcnt6 = 3'd4;
6'b110111:      popcnt6 = 3'd5;
6'b111000:      popcnt6 = 3'd3;
6'b111001:      popcnt6 = 3'd4;
6'b111010:      popcnt6 = 3'd4;
6'b111011:      popcnt6 = 3'd5;
6'b111100:      popcnt6 = 3'd4;
6'b111101:      popcnt6 = 3'd5;
6'b111110:      popcnt6 = 3'd5;
6'b111111:      popcnt6 = 3'd6;
endcase
end
endfunction
 
wire [63:0] jmp_tgt = dOpcode[6:4]==`IMM ? {dIR[26:0],insn[34:0],2'b00} : {pc_axc[63:37],insn[34:0],2'b00};
 
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Branch history table.
// The history table is updated by the EX stage and read in
// both the EX and IF stages.
// A separate global branch history is kept for each context.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
reg [2:0] gbl_branch_hist [15:0];
reg [1:0] branch_history_table [511:0];
wire [7:0] bht_wa = {xpc[6:0],gbl_branch_hist[xAXC][2:1]};                // write address
wire [7:0] bht_ra1 = {xpc[6:0],gbl_branch_hist[xAXC][2:1]};               // read address (EX stage)
wire [7:0] bht_ra2 = {pc_axc[6:0],gbl_branch_hist[AXC][2:1]};     // read address (IF stage)
wire [1:0] bht_xbits = branch_history_table[bht_ra1];
wire [1:0] bht_ibits = branch_history_table[bht_ra2];
wire predict_taken = bht_ibits==2'd0 || bht_ibits==2'd1;
 
wire isxBranchI = (xOpcode==`BRAI || xOpcode==`BRNI || xOpcode==`BEQI || xOpcode==`BNEI ||
                                        xOpcode==`BLTI || xOpcode==`BLEI || xOpcode==`BGTI || xOpcode==`BGEI ||
                                        xOpcode==`BLTUI || xOpcode==`BLEUI || xOpcode==`BGTUI || xOpcode==`BGEUI)
                                ;
wire isxBranch = isxBranchI || xOpcode==`TRAPcc || xOpcode==`TRAPcci || xOpcode==`BTRI || xOpcode==`BTRR;
 
reg [1:0] xbits_new;
 
always @(takb or bht_xbits)
if (takb) begin
        if (bht_xbits != 2'd1)
                xbits_new <= bht_xbits + 2'd1;
        else
                xbits_new <= bht_xbits;
end
else begin
        if (bht_xbits != 2'd2)
                xbits_new <= bht_xbits - 2'd1;
        else
                xbits_new <= bht_xbits;
end
 
// For simulation only, initialize the history table to zeros.
// In the real world we don't care.
initial begin
        for (n = 0; n < 256; n = n + 1)
                branch_history_table[n] = 0;
end
 
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Evaluate branch conditions.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
wire signed [63:0] as = a;
wire signed [63:0] bs = b;
wire signed [63:0] imms = imm;
wire aeqz = a==64'd0;
wire beqz = b==64'd0;
wire immeqz = imm==64'd0;
wire eq = a==b;
wire eqi = a==imm;
wire lt = as < bs;
wire lti = as < imms;
wire ltu = a < b;
wire ltui = a < imm;
 
always @(xOpcode or xFunc or a or eq or eqi or lt or lti or ltu or ltui or aeqz or beqz or rsf or xIR)
case (xOpcode)
`BTRR:
        case(xFunc)
        `BRA:   takb = 1'b1;
        `BRN:   takb = 1'b0;
        `BEQ:   takb = eq;
        `BNE:   takb = !eq;
        `BLT:   takb = lt;
        `BLE:   takb = lt|eq;
        `BGT:   takb = !(lt|eq);
        `BGE:   takb = !lt;
        `BLTU:  takb = ltu;
        `BLEU:  takb = ltu|eq;
        `BGTU:  takb = !(ltu|eq);
        `BGEU:  takb = !ltu;
        `BOR:   takb = !aeqz || !beqz;
        `BAND:  takb = !aeqz && !beqz;
        `BNR:   takb = !rsf;
        `BEQR:  takb = eq;
        `BNER:  takb = !eq;
        `BLTR:  takb = lt;
        `BLER:  takb = lt|eq;
        `BGTR:  takb = !(lt|eq);
        `BGER:  takb = !lt;
        `BLTUR: takb = ltu;
        `BLEUR: takb = ltu|eq;
        `BGTUR: takb = !(ltu|eq);
        `BGEUR: takb = !ltu;
        default:        takb = 1'b0;
        endcase
`BRAI:  takb = 1'b1;
`BRNI:  takb = 1'b0;
`BEQI:  takb = eqi;
`BNEI:  takb = !eqi;
`BLTI:  takb = lti;
`BLEI:  takb = lti|eqi;
`BGTI:  takb = !(lti|eqi);
`BGEI:  takb = !lti;
`BLTUI: takb = ltui;
`BLEUI: takb = ltui|eqi;
`BGTUI: takb = !(ltui|eqi);
`BGEUI: takb = !ltui;
`BTRI:
        case(xIR[24:18])
        `BRA:   takb = 1'b1;
        `BRN:   takb = 1'b0;
        `BEQ:   takb = eqi;
        `BNE:   takb = !eqi;
        `BLT:   takb = lti;
        `BLE:   takb = lti|eqi;
        `BGT:   takb = !(lti|eqi);
        `BGE:   takb = !lti;
        `BLTU:  takb = ltui;
        `BLEU:  takb = ltui|eqi;
        `BGTU:  takb = !(ltui|eqi);
        `BGEU:  takb = !ltui;
        default:        takb = 1'b0;
        endcase
`TRAPcc:
        case(xFunc)
        `TEQ:   takb = eq;
        `TNE:   takb = !eq;
        `TLT:   takb = lt;
        `TLE:   takb = lt|eq;
        `TGT:   takb = !(lt|eq);
        `TGE:   takb = !lt;
        `TLO:   takb = ltu;
        `TLS:   takb = ltu|eq;
        `THI:   takb = !(ltu|eq);
        `THS:   takb = !ltu;
        default:        takb = 1'b0;
        endcase
`TRAPcci:
        case(xIR[29:25])
        `TEQI:  takb = eqi;
        `TNEI:  takb = !eqi;
        `TLTI:  takb = lti;
        `TLEI:  takb = lti|eqi;
        `TGTI:  takb = !(lti|eqi);
        `TGEI:  takb = !lti;
        `TLOI:  takb = ltui;
        `TLSI:  takb = ltui|eqi;
        `THII:  takb = !(ltui|eqi);
        `THSI:  takb = !ltui;
        default:        takb = 1'b0;
        endcase
default:
        takb = 1'b0;
endcase
 
 
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Datapath (ALU) operations.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
wire [6:0] cntlzo,cntloo;
cntlz64 u12 ( .i(a),  .o(cntlzo) );
cntlo64 u13 ( .i(a),  .o(cntloo) );
 
reg [1:0] shftop;
wire [63:0] shfto;
always @(xFunc)
        if (xFunc==`SHL)
                shftop = 2'b00;
        else if (xFunc==`ROL || xFunc==`ROR)
                shftop = 2'b01;
        else if (xFunc==`SHRU)
                shftop = 2'b10;
        else if (xFunc==`SHR)
                shftop = 2'b11;
        else
                shftop = 2'b01;
 
wire [63:0] masko;
shiftAndMask u15
(
        .op(shftop),
        .oz(1'b0),              // zero the output
        .a(a),
        .b(b[5:0]),
        .mb(xIR[12:7]),
        .me(xIR[18:13]),
        .o(shfto),
        .mo(masko)
);
 
always @(xOpcode or xFunc or a or b or imm or as or bs or imms or xpc or
        sqrt_out or cntlzo or cntloo or tick or ipc or tba or regset or
        lt or eq or ltu or mult_out or lti or eqi or ltui or xIR or div_q or div_r or
        shfto or masko or bcdaddo or bcdsubo or fpLooOut or fpZLOut or
        Wired or Index or Random or TLBPhysPage0 or TLBPhysPage1 or TLBVirtPage or TLBASID or
        PageTableAddr or BadVAddr or ASID or TLBPageMask
)
case(xOpcode)
`R:
        casex(xFunc)
        `SETLO: xData = imm;
        `SETHI: xData = {imm[63:32],a[31:0]};
        `COM:   xData = ~a;
        `NOT:   xData = ~|a;
        `NEG:   xData = -a;
        `ABS:   xData = a[63] ? -a : a;
        `SQRT:  xData = sqrt_out;
        `SWAP:  xData = {a[31:0],a[63:32]};
 
        `REDOR:         xData = |a;
        `REDAND:        xData = &a;
 
        `CTLZ:  xData = cntlzo;
        `CTLO:  xData = cntloo;
        `CTPOP: xData = {4'd0,popcnt6(a[5:0])} +
                                        {4'd0,popcnt6(a[11:6])} +
                                        {4'd0,popcnt6(a[17:12])} +
                                        {4'd0,popcnt6(a[23:18])} +
                                        {4'd0,popcnt6(a[29:24])} +
                                        {4'd0,popcnt6(a[35:30])} +
                                        {4'd0,popcnt6(a[41:36])} +
                                        {4'd0,popcnt6(a[47:42])} +
                                        {4'd0,popcnt6(a[53:48])} +
                                        {4'd0,popcnt6(a[59:54])} +
                                        {4'd0,popcnt6(a[63:60])}
                                        ;
        `SEXT8:         xData = {{56{a[7]}},a[7:0]};
        `SEXT16:        xData = {{48{a[15]}},a[15:0]};
        `SEXT32:        xData = {{32{a[31]}},a[31:0]};
 
        `MFSPR:
                case(xIR[12:7])
                `Wired:                 xData = Wired;
                `TLBIndex:              xData = Index;
                `TLBRandom:             xData = Random;
                `TLBPhysPage0:  xData = {TLBPhysPage0,13'd0};
                `TLBPhysPage1:  xData = {TLBPhysPage1,13'd0};
                `TLBVirtPage:   xData = {TLBVirtPage,13'd0};
                `TLBPageMask:   xData = {TLBPageMask,13'd0};
                `TLBASID:               begin
                                                xData[0] = TLBValid;
                                                xData[1] = TLBD;
                                                xData[2] = TLBG;
                                                xData[15:8] = TLBASID;
                                                end
                `PageTableAddr: xData = {PageTableAddr,13'd0};
                `BadVAddr:              xData = {BadVAddr[xAXC],13'd0};
                `ASID:                  xData = ASID;
                `EP0:                   xData = EP[0];
                `EP1:                   xData = EP[1];
                `EP2:                   xData = EP[2];
                `EP3:                   xData = EP[3];
                `AXC:                   xData = xAXC;
                `Tick:                  xData = tick;
                `EPC:                   xData = EPC[xAXC];
                `CauseCode:             xData = CauseCode[xAXC];
                `TBA:                   xData = TBA;
                default:        xData = 65'd0;
                endcase
        `OMG:           xData = mutex_gate[a[5:0]];
        `CMG:           xData = mutex_gate[a[5:0]];
        `OMGI:          xData = mutex_gate[xIR[12:7]];
        `CMGI:          xData = mutex_gate[xIR[12:7]];
        default:        xData = 65'd0;
        endcase
`RR:
        case(xFunc)
        `ADD:   xData = a + b;
        `ADDU:  xData = a + b;
        `SUB:   xData = a - b;
        `SUBU:  xData = a - b;
        `CMP:   xData = lt ? 64'hFFFFFFFFFFFFF : eq ? 64'd0 : 64'd1;
        `CMPU:  xData = ltu ? 64'hFFFFFFFFFFFFF : eq ? 64'd0 : 64'd1;
        `SEQ:   xData = eq;
        `SNE:   xData = !eq;
        `SLT:   xData = lt;
        `SLE:   xData = lt|eq;
        `SGT:   xData = !(lt|eq);
        `SGE:   xData = !lt;
        `SLTU:  xData = ltu;
        `SLEU:  xData = ltu|eq;
        `SGTU:  xData = !(ltu|eq);
        `SGEU:  xData = !ltu;
        `AND:   xData = a & b;
        `OR:    xData = a | b;
        `XOR:   xData = a ^ b;
        `ANDC:  xData = a & ~b;
        `NAND:  xData = ~(a & b);
        `NOR:   xData = ~(a | b);
        `XNOR:  xData = ~(a ^ b);
        `ORC:   xData = a | ~b;
        `MIN:   xData = lt ? a : b;
        `MAX:   xData = lt ? b : a;
        `MOVZ:  xData = b;
        `MOVNZ: xData = b;
        `MULS:  xData = mult_out[63:0];
        `MULU:  xData = mult_out[63:0];
        `DIVS:  xData = div_q;
        `DIVU:  xData = div_q;
        `MOD:   xData = div_r;
 
        `SHL:   xData = shfto;
        `SHRU:  xData = shfto;
        `ROL:   xData = shfto;
        `ROR:   xData = {a[0],a[63:1]};
        `SHR:   xData = shfto;
        `ROLAM: xData = shfto & masko;
 
        `BCD_ADD:       xData = bcdaddo;
        `BCD_SUB:       xData = bcdsubo;
 
        default:        xData = 65'd0;
        endcase
`SHFTI:
        case(xFunc)
        `SHLI:  xData = shfto;
        `SHRUI: xData = shfto;
        `ROLI:  xData = shfto;
        `RORI:  xData = {a[0],a[63:1]};
        `SHRI:  xData = shfto;
        `ROLAMI:        xData = shfto & masko;
        `BFINS:         begin for (n = 0; n < 64; n = n + 1) xData[n] = masko[n] ? shfto[n] : b[n]; xData[64] = 1'b0; end
        `BFSET:         begin for (n = 0; n < 64; n = n + 1) xData[n] = masko[n] ? 1'b1 : b[n]; xData[64] = 1'b0; end
        `BFCLR:         begin for (n = 0; n < 64; n = n + 1) xData[n] = masko[n] ? 1'b0 : b[n]; xData[64] = 1'b0; end
        `BFCHG:         begin for (n = 0; n < 64; n = n + 1) xData[n] = masko[n] ? ~b[n] : b[n]; xData[64] = 1'b0; end
        default:        xData = 65'd0;
        endcase
`SETLO: xData = imm;
`SETHI: xData = {imm[63:32],a[31:0]};
`ADDI:  xData = a + imm;
`ADDUI: xData = a + imm;
`SUBI:  xData = a - imm;
`CMPI:  xData = lti ? 64'hFFFFFFFFFFFFF : eqi ? 64'd0 : 64'd1;
`CMPUI: xData = ltui ? 64'hFFFFFFFFFFFFF : eqi ? 64'd0 : 64'd1;
`MULSI: xData = mult_out[63:0];
`MULUI: xData = mult_out[63:0];
`DIVSI: xData = div_q;
`DIVUI: xData = div_q;
`ANDI:  xData = a & imm;
`ORI:   xData = a | imm;
`XORI:  xData = a ^ imm;
`SEQI:  xData = eqi;
`SNEI:  xData = !eqi;
`SLTI:  xData = lti;
`SLEI:  xData = lti|eqi;
`SGTI:  xData = !(lti|eqi);
`SGEI:  xData = !lti;
`SLTUI: xData = ltui;
`SLEUI: xData = ltui|eqi;
`SGTUI: xData = !(ltui|eqi);
`SGEUI: xData = !ltui;
`INB,`INCH,`INH,`INW:
                xData = a + imm;
`OUTB,`OUTC,`OUTH,`OUTW:
                xData = a + imm;
`LW,`LH,`LC,`LB,`LHU,`LCU,`LBU,`LWR:
                xData = a + imm;
`SW,`SH,`SC,`SB,`SWC:
                xData = a + imm;
`MEMNDX:
                xData = a + b + imm;
`BEQ,`BNE,`BLT,`BLE,`BGT,`BGE,`BLTU,`BLEU,`BGTU,`BGEU,`BOR,`BAND:
                xData = 64'd0;
`TRAPcc:        xData = fnIncPC(xpc);
`TRAPcci:       xData = fnIncPC(xpc);
`CALL:          xData = fnIncPC(xpc);
`JAL:           xData = xpc + {xIR[29:25],2'b00};
`RET:   xData = a + {imm,2'b00};
`FPLOO: xData = fpLooOut;
`FPZL:  xData = fpZLOut;
default:        xData = 65'd0;
endcase
 
wire dbz_error = (xOpcode==`DIVSI||xOpcode==`DIVUI) && b==64'd0;
wire ovr_error = (xOpcode==`ADDI || xOpcode==`SUBI) && (xData[64]!=xData[63]);
wire priv_violation = !xKernelMode && (xOpcode==`MISC &&
        (xFunc==`IRET || xFunc==`ERET || xFunc==`CLI || xFunc==`SEI ||
         xFunc==`TLBP || xFunc==`TLBR || xFunc==`TLBWR || xFunc==`TLBWI
        ));
wire xIsSqrt = xOpcode==`R && xFunc==`SQRT;
wire xIsMult = (xOpcode==`RR && (xFunc==`MULU || xFunc==`MULS)) ||
        xOpcode==`MULSI || xOpcode==`MULUI;
wire xIsDiv = (xOpcode==`RR && (xFunc==`DIVU || xFunc==`DIVS)) ||
        xOpcode==`DIVSI || xOpcode==`DIVUI;
 
wire xIsLoad =
        xOpcode==`LW || xOpcode==`LH || xOpcode==`LB || xOpcode==`LWR ||
        xOpcode==`LHU || xOpcode==`LBU ||
        xOpcode==`LC || xOpcode==`LCU ||
        xOpcode==`INW || xOpcode==`INB || xOpcode==`INH || xOpcode==`INCH
        ;
wire xIsStore =
        xOpcode==`SW || xOpcode==`SH || xOpcode==`SB || xOpcode==`SC || xOpcode==`SWC ||
        xOpcode==`OUTW || xOpcode==`OUTH || xOpcode==`OUTB || xOpcode==`OUTC
        ;
wire xIsSWC = xOpcode==`SWC;
wire xIsIn =
        xOpcode==`INW || xOpcode==`INH || xOpcode==`INCH || xOpcode==`INB
        ;
//wire mIsSWC = mOpcode==`SWC;
 
//wire mIsLoad =
//      mOpcode==`LW || mOpcode==`LH || mOpcode==`LB || mOpcode==`LC || mOpcode==`LWR ||
//      mOpcode==`LHU || mOpcode==`LBU || mOpcode==`LCU ||
//      mOpcode==`INW || mOpcode==`INB || mOpcode==`INH
//      ;
wire m1IsLoad =
        m1Opcode==`LW || m1Opcode==`LH || m1Opcode==`LB || m1Opcode==`LC || m1Opcode==`LWR ||
        m1Opcode==`LHU || m1Opcode==`LBU || m1Opcode==`LCU
        ;
wire m1IsIn =
        m1Opcode==`INW || m1Opcode==`INH || m1Opcode==`INCH || m1Opcode==`INB
        ;
wire m1IsStore =
        m1Opcode==`SW || m1Opcode==`SH || m1Opcode==`SB || m1Opcode==`SC || m1Opcode==`SWC
        ;
wire m1IsIO =
        m1IsIn ||
        m1Opcode==`OUTW || m1Opcode==`OUTH || m1Opcode==`OUTC || m1Opcode==`OUTB
        ;
wire m3IsIO =
        m3Opcode==`INW || m3Opcode==`INH || m3Opcode==`INCH || m3Opcode==`INB ||
        m3Opcode==`OUTW || m3Opcode==`OUTH || m3Opcode==`OUTC || m3Opcode==`OUTB
        ;
 
wire m2IsLoad =
        m2Opcode==`LW || m2Opcode==`LH || m2Opcode==`LB || m2Opcode==`LC || m2Opcode==`LWR ||
        m2Opcode==`LHU || m2Opcode==`LBU || m2Opcode==`LCU
        ;
wire m3IsLoad =
        m3Opcode==`LW || m3Opcode==`LH || m3Opcode==`LB || m3Opcode==`LC || m3Opcode==`LWR ||
        m3Opcode==`LHU || m3Opcode==`LBU || m3Opcode==`LCU
        ;
wire m4IsLoad = m4Opcode==`LW || m4Opcode==`LWR
        ;
 
wire xIsFPLoo = xOpcode==`FPLOO;
 
// Stall on SWC allows rsf flag to be loaded for the next instruction
// Currently stalls on load of R0, but doesn't need to.
wire xStall = ((xIsLoad||xIsIn) && ((xRt==dRa)||(xRt==dRb)||(xRt==dRt))) || xIsSWC;
wire m1Stall = ((m1IsLoad||m1IsIn) && ((m1Rt==dRa)||(m1Rt==dRb)||(m1Rt==dRt)));// || mIsSWC;
wire m2Stall = ((m2IsLoad) && ((m2Rt==dRa)||(m2Rt==dRb)||(m2Rt==dRt)));// || mIsSWC;
wire m3Stall = ((m3IsLoad) && ((m3Rt==dRa)||(m3Rt==dRb)||(m3Rt==dRt)));// || mIsSWC;
wire m4Stall = ((m4IsLoad) && ((m4Rt==dRa)||(m4Rt==dRb)||(m4Rt==dRt)));// || mIsSWC;
wire eomc = dccyc ? dhit : cyc_o & !icaccess & !dcaccess ? ack_i : 1'b1;        // end of memory cycle
 
wire m1needWritePort = m1Opcode==`SW || m1Opcode==`SWC || m1Opcode==`SH || m1Opcode==`SC || m1Opcode==`SB;
wire m2needWritePort = m2Opcode==`SW||m2Opcode==`SWC;
wire m1needCmdPort = m1IsLoad && !m1IsCacheElement;
wire m2needCmdPort = m2Opcode==`SH||m2Opcode==`SC||m2Opcode==`SB;
wire m3needCmdPort = m3Opcode==`SW || m3Opcode==`SWC;
wire m2needReadPort = m2IsLoad;
wire m3needReadPort = m3Opcode==`LW || m3Opcode==`LWR;
//wire m4needReadPort = m4Opcode==`LW || m4Opcode==`LWR;
 
// Stall for the write port
wire StallM1 = (m1needWritePort && m2needWritePort) ||  // Write port collision
// Stall on the command port
        (m1needCmdPort && (m2needCmdPort||m3needCmdPort)) ||    // SW,SWC are still using the wr port in M2
// cache access is taking place
        icaccess || dcaccess
        ;
// M3 is using the command port
wire StallM2 = (m2needCmdPort & m3needCmdPort) | (m3needReadPort|icaccess|dcaccess);
wire StallM3 = m3needReadPort & (icaccess|dcaccess);
wire advanceT = !resetA;
wire advanceW = advanceT;
wire advanceM4 = advanceW & (m4IsLoad ? !rd_empty : 1'b1);
wire advanceM3 = advanceM4 &
                                        (m3IsIO ? ack_i : 1'b1) &
                                        (m3IsLoad ? !rd_empty : 1'b1) &
                                        !StallM3
                                        ;
wire advanceM2 = advanceM3 & !StallM2;
wire advanceM1 = advanceM2
                                        &
                                        (m1IsIO ? ack_i : 1'b1) &
                                        ((m1IsLoad & !m1IsCacheElement) ? !cmd_full : 1'b1) &
                                        ((m1IsLoad & m1IsCacheElement) ? dhit : 1'b1) &
                                        (m1IsStore ? !wr_full : 1'b1) &
                                        !StallM1
                                        ;
wire advanceX = advanceM1 & !cyc_o & (
                                        xIsSqrt ? sqrt_done :
                                        xIsMult ? mult_done :
                                        xIsDiv ? div_done :
                                        xIsFPLoo ? fpLooDone :
                                        1'b1);
wire advanceR = advanceX & !xStall & !m1Stall && !m2Stall && !m3Stall && !m4Stall;
wire advanceI = advanceR & ihit;
 
wire triggerDCacheLoad = (m1IsLoad & m1IsCacheElement & !dhit) &&       // there is a miss
                                                !(icaccess | dcaccess | iciaccess) &&   // caches are not active
                                                m2Opcode==`NOPI &&                      // and the pipeline is free of memory-ops
                                                m3Opcode==`NOPI &&
                                                m4Opcode==`NOPI &&
                                                wr_empty                                        // and the write buffer is empty
                                                ;
// Since IMM is "sticky" we have to check for it.
wire triggerICacheLoad = !ihit & !triggerDCacheLoad &   // There is a miss
                                                (dOpcode==`NOPI || dOpcode[6:4]==`IMM) &&                       // and the pipeline is flushed
                                                (xOpcode==`NOPI || xOpcode[6:4]==`IMM) &&
                                                m1Opcode==`NOPI &&
                                                m2Opcode==`NOPI &&
                                                m3Opcode==`NOPI &&
                                                m4Opcode==`NOPI
                                                ;
wire EXexception_pending = ovr_error || dbz_error || priv_violation || xOpcode==`TRAPcci || xOpcode==`TRAPcc;
wire M1exception_pending = advanceM1 & (m1IsLoad|m1IsStore) & DTLBMiss;
wire exception_pending = EXexception_pending | M1exception_pending;
 
wire xWillLoadStore = (xIsLoad||xIsStore) & advanceX;
wire stallCacheLoad = xWillLoadStore;
 
reg prev_nmi,nmi_edge;
 
 
//---------------------------------------------------------
// Register file.
//---------------------------------------------------------
 
syncRam512x64_1rw3r u5
(
        .wrst(1'b0),
        .wclk(clk),
        .wce(advanceW),
        .we(1'b1),
        .wadr(wRt),
        .i(wData),
        .wo(),
 
        .rrsta(1'b0),
        .rclka(~clk),
        .rcea(advanceR),
        .radra(dRa),
        .roa(rfoa),
 
        .rrstb(1'b0),
        .rclkb(~clk),
        .rceb(advanceR),
        .radrb(dRb),
        .rob(rfob),
 
        .rrstc(1'b0),
        .rclkc(~clk),
        .rcec(advanceR),
        .radrc(dRc),
        .roc(rfoc)
);
 
 
reg m1clkoff,m2clkoff,m3clkoff,m4clkoff,wclkoff;
reg [15:0] dFip;
reg xFip,m1Fip,m2Fip,m3Fip,m4Fip,wFip;
 
always @(posedge clk)
if (rst_i) begin
        bte_o <= 2'b00;
        cti_o <= 3'b000;
        cyc_o <= 1'b0;
        stb_o <= 1'b0;
        we_o <= 1'b0;
        sel_o <= 8'h00;
        adr_o <= 64'd0;
        dat_o <= 64'd0;
        dccyc <= 1'b0;
 
        cmd_en <= 1'b0;
        cmd_instr <= 3'b001;
        cmd_bl <= 6'd1;
        cmd_byte_addr <= 30'd0;
 
        rd_en <= 1'b0;
        wr_en <= 1'b0;
 
//      pc[0] <= 64'hFFFF_FFFF_FFFF_FFE0;
        m1Opcode <= `NOPI;
        m2Opcode <= `NOPI;
        m3Opcode <= `NOPI;
        m4Opcode <= `NOPI;
        dIR <= `NOP_INSN;
        dRt <= 9'd0;
        tRt <= 9'd0;
        wRt <= 9'd0;
        m1Rt <= 9'd0;
        m2Rt <= 9'd0;
        m3Rt <= 9'd0;
        m4Rt <= 9'd0;
        tData <= 64'd0;
        wData <= 64'd0;
        m1Data <= 64'd0;
        m2Data <= 64'd0;
        m3Data <= 64'd0;
        m4Data <= 64'd0;
        icaccess <= 1'b0;
        dcaccess <= 1'b0;
        nopI <= 1'b0;
        prev_ihit <= 1'b0;
        wirqf <= 1'b0;
        m1irqf <= 1'b0;
        m2irqf <= 1'b0;
        m3irqf <= 1'b0;
        m4irqf <= 1'b0;
        wFip <= 1'b0;
        m4Fip <= 1'b0;
        m3Fip <= 1'b0;
        m2Fip <= 1'b0;
        m1Fip <= 1'b0;
        xFip <= 1'b0;
        dFip <= 16'h0000;
        dirqf <= 16'h0000;
        tick <= 32'd0;
        cstate <= IDLE;
        dImm <= 64'd0;
        regset <= 4'd0;
        xirqf <= 1'b0;
        xextype <= 8'h00;
        xIR <= `NOP_INSN;
        xpc <= 64'd0;
        a <= 64'd0;
        b <= 64'd0;
        imm <= 64'd0;
        xRt <= 9'd0;
        clk_en <= 1'b1;
        Random <= 4'hF;
        Wired <= 4'd0;
        StatusEXL <= 16'b0;
        StatusHWI <= 16'h0;
        epcnt <= 5'd0;
        EP[0] <= 32'h00000000;
        EP[1] <= 32'h00000000;
        EP[2] <= 32'h00000000;
        EP[3] <= 32'h00000000;
        AXC <= 4'd0;
        dAXC <= 4'd0;
        xAXC <= 4'd0;
        m1AXC <= 4'd0;
        m2AXC <= 4'd0;
        m3AXC <= 4'd0;
        m4AXC <= 4'd0;
        wAXC <= 4'd0;
        resetA <= 1'b1;
//      gbl_branch_hist <= 3'b000;
end
else begin
 
//---------------------------------------------------------
// Initialize program counters
//---------------------------------------------------------
if (resetA) begin
        pc[xAXC] <= `RESET_VECTOR;
        gbl_branch_hist[AXC] <= 3'b000;
        xAXC <= xAXC + 4'd1;
        if (xAXC==4'hF)
                resetA <= 1'b0;
end
 
cmd_en <= 1'b0;                         // allow this signal only to pulse for a single clock cycle
wr_en <= 1'b0;                                  // allow this signal to only pulse for a single cycle
if (Random==Wired)
        Random <= 4'hF;
else
        Random <= Random - 4'd1;
 
tick <= tick + 64'd1;
 
prev_nmi <= nmi_i;
if (!prev_nmi & nmi_i)
        nmi_edge <= 1'b1;
 
 
// A store by any device in the system to a reserved address blcok
// clears the reservation.
 
if (sys_adv && sys_adr[63:5]==resv_address)
        resv_address <= 59'd0;
 
//---------------------------------------------------------
// TRAILER:
// - placeholder to allow the use of synchronous register
//   memory
//---------------------------------------------------------
if (advanceT) begin
        tRt <= 9'd0;
        tData <= 64'd0;
end
 
//---------------------------------------------------------
// WRITEBACK:
// - update the register file with results
// - record exception address and type
// - jump to exception handler routine (below)
//---------------------------------------------------------
if (advanceW) begin
        textype <= wextype;
        wextype <= `EX_NON;
        tRt <= wRt;
        tData <= wData;
//      regfile[wRt] <= wData;  <- regfile.v
        $display("Writing regfile[%d:%d] with %h", wRt[8:5],wRt[4:0], wData);
        wRt <= 9'd0;
        wData <= 64'd0;
        if (wirqf) begin
                wirqf <= 1'b0;
                if (m1AXC==wAXC) m1irqf <= 1'b0;
                if (m2AXC==wAXC) m2irqf <= 1'b0;
                if (m3AXC==wAXC) m3irqf <= 1'b0;
                if (m4AXC==wAXC) m4irqf <= 1'b0;
                if (xAXC==wAXC) xirqf <= 1'b0;
                dirqf[wAXC] <= 1'b0;
                exception_type <= wextype;
        end
        clk_en <= 1'b1;
        if (wclkoff)
                clk_en <= 1'b0;
        wclkoff <= 1'b0;
        m1clkoff <= 1'b0;
        m2clkoff <= 1'b0;
        m3clkoff <= 1'b0;
        m4clkoff <= 1'b0;
        if (wFip) begin
                wFip <= 1'b0;
                if (m4AXC==wAXC) m4Fip <= 1'b0;
                if (m3AXC==wAXC) m3Fip <= 1'b0;
                if (m2AXC==wAXC) m2Fip <= 1'b0;
                if (m1AXC==wAXC) m1Fip <= 1'b0;
                if (xAXC==wAXC) xFip <= 1'b0;
                dFip[wAXC] <= 1'b0;
        end
end
 
//---------------------------------------------------------
// MEMORY:
// - merge word load data into pipeline.
//---------------------------------------------------------
if (advanceM4) begin
        wirqf <= m4irqf;
        wFip <= m4Fip;
        wAXC <= m4AXC;
        wextype <= m4extype;
        wRt <= m4Rt;
        wpc <= m4pc;
        wclkoff <= m4clkoff;
        wData <= m4Data;
 
        m4Rt <= 9'd0;
        m4Opcode <= `NOPI;
        m4Data <= 64'd0;
        m4clkoff <= 1'b0;
        m4Opcode <= `NOPI;
        m4extype <= `EX_NON;
        if (m4extype==`EX_NON) begin
                case(m4Opcode)
                `LW,`LWR:       begin
                                                wData <= {rd_data,m4Data[31:0]};
                                                rd_en <= 1'b0;  // only if LW/LWR
                                        end
                default:        wData <= m4Data;
                endcase
        end
end
 
 
//---------------------------------------------------------
// MEMORY:
//---------------------------------------------------------
if (advanceM3) begin
        m4Opcode <= m3Opcode;
        m4Func <= m3Func;
        m4irqf <= m3irqf;
        m4Fip <= m3Fip;
        m4AXC <= m3AXC;
        m4extype <= m3extype;
        m4Rt <= m3Rt;
        m4pc <= m3pc;
        m4clkoff <= m3clkoff;
 
        m3Rt <= 9'd0;
        m3Opcode <= `NOPI;
        m3Func <= 7'd0;
        m3clkoff <= 1'b0;
        m3pc <= 64'd0;
        m4Data <= m3Data;
        m3Addr <= 64'd0;
        m3Data <= 64'd0;
        m3extype <= `EX_NON;
        if (m3extype==`EX_NON) begin
                case(m3Opcode)
                `INW:
                        begin
                                cyc_o <= 1'b0;
                                stb_o <= 1'b0;
                                sel_o <= 4'h0;
                                m4Data <= {dat_i,m3Data[31:0]};
                        end
                `OUTW:
                        begin
                                cyc_o <= 1'b0;
                                stb_o <= 1'b0;
                                we_o <= 1'b0;
                                sel_o <= 4'h0;
                        end
                `LW,`LWR:
                        begin
                                rd_en <= 1'b1;
                                m4Data <= {32'd0,rd_data};
                        end
                `LH:
                        begin
                        rd_en <= 1'b0;
                        m4Data <= {{32{rd_data[31]}},rd_data};
                        end
                `LHU:
                        begin
                        rd_en <= 1'b0;
                        m4Data <= rd_data;
                        end
                `LC:
                        begin
                        rd_en <= 1'b0;
                        case(m3Addr[1])
                        1'b0:   m4Data <= {{48{rd_data[15]}},rd_data[15:0]};
                        1'b1:   m4Data <= {{48{rd_data[31]}},rd_data[31:16]};
                        endcase
                        end
                `LCU:
                        begin
                        rd_en <= 1'b0;
                        case(m3Addr[1])
                        1'b0:   m4Data <= {48'd0,rd_data[15:0]};
                        1'b1:   m4Data <= {48'd0,rd_data[31:16]};
                        endcase
                        end
                `LB:
                        begin
                        rd_en <= 1'b0;
                        case(m3Addr[1:0])
                        2'd0:   m4Data <= {{56{rd_data[7]}},rd_data[7:0]};
                        2'd1:   m4Data <= {{56{rd_data[15]}},rd_data[15:8]};
                        2'd2:   m4Data <= {{56{rd_data[23]}},rd_data[23:16]};
                        2'd3:   m4Data <= {{56{rd_data[31]}},rd_data[31:24]};
                        endcase
                        end
                `LBU:
                        begin
                        case(m3Addr[1:0])
                        2'd0:   m4Data <= {{56{rd_data[7]}},rd_data[7:0]};
                        2'd1:   m4Data <= {{56{rd_data[15]}},rd_data[15:8]};
                        2'd2:   m4Data <= {{56{rd_data[23]}},rd_data[23:16]};
                        2'd3:   m4Data <= {{56{rd_data[31]}},rd_data[31:24]};
                        endcase
                        rd_en <= 1'b0;
                        end
                `SW,`SWC:
                        begin
                                cmd_en <= 1'b1;
                                cmd_instr <= 3'b000;    // WRITE
                                cmd_bl <= 6'd2;                 // 2-words
                                cmd_byte_addr <= {m3Addr[29:3],3'b000};
                        end
                default:        ;
                endcase
        end
end
 
//---------------------------------------------------------
// MEMORY:
//---------------------------------------------------------
if (advanceM2) begin
        m3Opcode <= m2Opcode;
        m3Func <= m2Func;
        m3Addr <= m2Addr;
        m3Data <= m2Data;
        m3irqf <= m2irqf;
        m3AXC <= m2AXC;
        m3extype <= m2extype;
        m3Rt <= m2Rt;
        m3pc <= m2pc;
        m3clkoff <= m2clkoff;
        m3Fip <= m2Fip;
 
        m2Rt <= 9'd0;
        m2Opcode <= `NOPI;
        m2Func <= 7'd0;
        m2Addr <= 64'd0;
        m2Data <= 64'd0;
        m2clkoff <= 1'b0;
        m2pc <= 64'd0;
        m2extype <= `EX_NON;
        if (m2extype==`EX_NON) begin
                case(m2Opcode)
                `INW:
                        begin
                        stb_o <= 1'b1;
                        sel_o <= 4'hF;
                        adr_o <= {m2Addr[63:3],3'b100};
                        end
                `OUTW:
                        begin
                        stb_o <= 1'b1;
                        we_o <= 1'b1;
                        sel_o <= 4'hF;
                        adr_o <= {m2Addr[63:3],3'b100};
                        dat_o <= m2Data[63:32];
                        end
                // Load fifo with upper half of word
                `SW,`SWC:
                        begin
                                wr_en <= 1'b1;
                                wr_data <= m2Data[63:32];
                                wr_mask <= 4'h0;
                                wr_addr <= {m2Addr[63:3],3'b100};
                        end
                `SH,`SC,`SB:
                        begin
                                cmd_en <= 1'b1;
                                cmd_instr <= 3'b000;    // WRITE
                                cmd_bl <= 6'd1;                 // 1-word
                                cmd_byte_addr <= {m2Addr[29:2],2'b00};
                        end
                // Initiate read operation
                `LW,`LWR,`LH,`LC,`LB,`LHU,`LBU,`LCU:
                        begin
                                rd_en <= 1'b1;
                        end
                default:        ;
                endcase
        end
end
 
wrhit <= 1'b0;
//---------------------------------------------------------
// MEMORY:
// On a data cache hit for a load, the load is essentially
// finished in this stage. We switch the opcode to 'LDONE'
// to cause the pipeline to advance as if a NOPs were
// present.
//---------------------------------------------------------
if (advanceM1) begin
        m2Opcode <= m1Opcode;
        m2Func <= m1Func;
        m2Addr <= pea;
        m2Data <= m1Data;
        m2irqf <= m1irqf;
        m2AXC <= m1AXC;
        m2extype <= m1extype;
        m2Rt <= m1Rt;
        m2pc <= m1pc;
        m2clkoff <= m1clkoff;
        m2Fip <= m1Fip;
 
        m1Rt <= 9'd0;
        m1Opcode <= `NOPI;
        m1Func <= 7'd0;
        m1Data <= 64'd0;
        m1clkoff <= 1'b0;
        m1pc <= 64'd0;
        m1IsCacheElement <= 1'b0;
        m1extype <= `EX_NON;
 
        if (m1extype == `EX_NON) begin
                case(m1Opcode)
                `MISC:
                        case(m1Func)
                        `TLBP:  Index[31] <= ~|DMatch;
                        `TLBR:
                                begin
                                        TLBPageMask <= tTLBPageMask[i];
                                        TLBVirtPage <= tTLBVirtPage[i];
                                        TLBPhysPage0 <= tTLBPhysPage0[i];
                                        TLBPhysPage1 <= tTLBPhysPage1[i];
                                        TLBASID <= tTLBASID[i];
                                        TLBG <= tTLBG[i];
                                        TLBD <= tTLBD[i];
                                        TLBValid <= tTLBValid[i];
                                end
                        `TLBWI,`TLBWR:
                                begin
                                        tTLBValid[i] <= 1'b1;
                                        tTLBVirtPage[i] <= TLBVirtPage;
                                        tTLBPhysPage0[i] <= TLBPhysPage0;
                                        tTLBPhysPage1[i] <= TLBPhysPage1;
                                        tTLBPageMask[i] <= TLBPageMask;
                                        tTLBASID[i] <= TLBASID;
                                        tTLBD[i] <= TLBD;
                                        tTLBG[i] <= TLBG;
                                        tTLBValid[i] <= TLBValid;
                                end
                        endcase
                `INW:
                        begin
                                stb_o <= 1'b0;
                                m2Data <= {32'd0,dat_i};
                        end
                `INH:
                        begin
                                cyc_o <= 1'b0;
                                stb_o <= 1'b0;
                                sel_o <= 4'd0;
                                m2Data <= {{32{dat_i[31]}},dat_i[31: 0]};
                        end
                `INCH:
                        begin
                                cyc_o <= 1'b0;
                                stb_o <= 1'b0;
                                sel_o <= 4'd0;
                                case(sel_o)
                                4'b0011:        m2Data <= {{48{dat_i[15]}},dat_i[15: 0]};
                                4'b1100:        m2Data <= {{48{dat_i[31]}},dat_i[31:16]};
                                default:        m2Data <= 64'hDEADDEADDEADDEAD;
                                endcase
                        end
                `INB:
                        begin
                                cyc_o <= 1'b0;
                                stb_o <= 1'b0;
                                sel_o <= 4'd0;
                                case(sel_o)
                                4'b0001:        m2Data <= {{56{dat_i[ 7]}},dat_i[ 7: 0]};
                                4'b0010:        m2Data <= {{56{dat_i[15]}},dat_i[15: 8]};
                                4'b0100:        m2Data <= {{56{dat_i[23]}},dat_i[23:16]};
                                4'b1000:        m2Data <= {{56{dat_i[31]}},dat_i[31:24]};
                                default:        m2Data <= 64'hDEADDEADDEADDEAD;
                                endcase
                        end
                `OUTW:
                        begin
                                stb_o <= 1'b0;
                                we_o <= 1'b0;
                                sel_o <= 4'd0;
                        end
                `OUTH,`OUTC,`OUTB:
                        begin
                                cyc_o <= 1'b0;
                                stb_o <= 1'b0;
                                we_o <= 1'b0;
                                sel_o <= 4'd0;
                        end
                `LW:
                        if (!m1IsCacheElement) begin
                                cmd_en <= 1'b1;
                                cmd_bl <= 6'd2;                 // 2-words (from 32-bit interface)
                                cmd_instr <= 3'b001;    // READ
                                cmd_byte_addr <= {pea[63:3],3'b000};
                        end
                        else if (dhit) begin
                                m2Opcode <= `LDONE;
                                m2Data <= cdat;
                        end
                `LWR:
                        if (!m1IsCacheElement) begin
                                cmd_en <= 1'b1;
                                cmd_bl <= 6'd2;                 // 2-words (from 32-bit interface)
                                cmd_instr <= 3'b001;    // READ
                                cmd_byte_addr <= {pea[63:3],3'b000};
                                rsv_o <= 1'b1;
                                resv_address <= pea[63:5];
                        end
                        else if (dhit) begin
                                m2Opcode <= `LDONE;
                                m2Data <= cdat;
                                rsv_o <= 1'b1;
                                resv_address <= pea[63:5];
                        end
                `LH:
                        if (!m1IsCacheElement) begin
                                cmd_en <= 1'b1;
                                cmd_bl <= 6'd1;                 // 1-words (from 32-bit interface)
                                cmd_instr <= 3'b001;    // READ
                                cmd_byte_addr <= {pea[63:2],2'b00};
                        end
                        else if (dhit) begin
                                m2Opcode <= `LDONE;
                                if (pea[1])
                                        m2Data <= {{32{cdat[31]}},cdat[31:0]};
                                else
                                        m2Data <= {{32{cdat[63]}},cdat[63:32]};
                        end
                `LHU:
                        if (!m1IsCacheElement) begin
                                cmd_en <= 1'b1;
                                cmd_bl <= 6'd1;                 // 1-words (from 32-bit interface)
                                cmd_instr <= 3'b001;    // READ
                                cmd_byte_addr <= {pea[63:2],2'b00};
                        end
                        else if (dhit) begin
                                m2Opcode <= `LDONE;
                                if (pea[1])
                                        m2Data <= {32'd0,cdat};
                                else
                                        m2Data <= {32'd0,cdat[63:32]};
                        end
                `LC:
                        if (!m1IsCacheElement) begin
                                cmd_en <= 1'b1;
                                cmd_bl <= 6'd1;                 // 1-words (from 32-bit interface)
                                cmd_instr <= 3'b001;    // READ
                                cmd_byte_addr <= {pea[63:2],2'b00};
                        end
                        else if (dhit) begin
                                m2Opcode <= `LDONE;
                                case(pea[2:1])
                                2'd0:   m2Data <= {{48{cdat[15]}},cdat[15:0]};
                                2'd1:   m2Data <= {{48{cdat[31]}},cdat[31:16]};
                                2'd2:   m2Data <= {{48{cdat[47]}},cdat[47:32]};
                                2'd3:   m2Data <= {{48{cdat[63]}},cdat[63:48]};
                                endcase
                        end
                `LCU:
                        if (!m1IsCacheElement) begin
                                cmd_en <= 1'b1;
                                cmd_bl <= 6'd1;                 // 1-words (from 32-bit interface)
                                cmd_instr <= 3'b001;    // READ
                                cmd_byte_addr <= {pea[63:2],2'b00};
                        end
                        else if (dhit) begin
                                m2Opcode <= `LDONE;
                                case(pea[2:1])
                                2'd0:   m2Data <= {48'd0,cdat[15: 0]};
                                2'd1:   m2Data <= {48'd0,cdat[31:16]};
                                2'd2:   m2Data <= {48'd0,cdat[47:32]};
                                2'd3:   m2Data <= {48'd0,cdat[63:48]};
                                endcase
                        end
                `LB:
                        if (!m1IsCacheElement) begin
                                cmd_en <= 1'b1;
                                cmd_bl <= 6'd1;                 // 1-words (from 32-bit interface)
                                cmd_instr <= 3'b001;    // READ
                                cmd_byte_addr <= {pea[63:2],2'b00};
                        end
                        else if (dhit) begin
                                m2Opcode <= `LDONE;
                                case(pea[2:0])
                                3'b000: m2Data <= {{56{cdat[ 7]}},cdat[ 7: 0]};
                                3'b001: m2Data <= {{56{cdat[15]}},cdat[15: 8]};
                                3'b010: m2Data <= {{56{cdat[23]}},cdat[23:16]};
                                3'b011: m2Data <= {{56{cdat[31]}},cdat[31:24]};
                                3'b100: m2Data <= {{56{cdat[39]}},cdat[39:32]};
                                3'b101: m2Data <= {{56{cdat[47]}},cdat[47:40]};
                                3'b110: m2Data <= {{56{cdat[55]}},cdat[55:48]};
                                3'b111: m2Data <= {{56{cdat[63]}},cdat[63:56]};
                                endcase
                        end
                `LBU:
                        if (!m1IsCacheElement) begin
                                cmd_en <= 1'b1;
                                cmd_bl <= 6'd1;                 // 1-words (from 32-bit interface)
                                cmd_instr <= 3'b001;    // READ
                                cmd_byte_addr <= {pea[63:2],2'b00};
                        end
                        else if (dhit) begin
                                m2Opcode <= `LDONE;
                                case(pea[2:0])
                                3'b000: m2Data <= {56'd0,cdat[ 7: 0]};
                                3'b001: m2Data <= {56'd0,cdat[15: 8]};
                                3'b010: m2Data <= {56'd0,cdat[23:16]};
                                3'b011: m2Data <= {56'd0,cdat[31:23]};
                                3'b100: m2Data <= {56'd0,cdat[39:32]};
                                3'b101: m2Data <= {56'd0,cdat[47:40]};
                                3'b110: m2Data <= {56'd0,cdat[55:48]};
                                3'b111: m2Data <= {56'd0,cdat[63:56]};
                                endcase
                        end
                `SW,`SH:
                        begin
                                if (!m1UnmappedDataArea & !q[4]) begin
                                        tTLBD[q] <= 1'b1;
                                end
                                wrhit <= dhit;
                                wr_en <= 1'b1;
                                wr_data <= m1b[31:0];
                                wr_mask <= 4'h0;
                                wr_addr <= {pea[63:3],3'b000};
                                m2Addr <= {pea[63:3],3'b000};
                                if (resv_address==pea[63:5])
                                        resv_address <= 59'd0;
                        end
                `SC:
                        begin
                                $display("Storing char to %h, ea=%h",pea,ea);
                                if (!m1UnmappedDataArea & !q[4]) begin
                                        tTLBD[q] <= 1'b1;
                                end
                                wrhit <= dhit;
                                wr_en <= 1'b1;
                                wr_data <= {2{m1b[15:0]}};
                                wr_mask <= pea[1] ? 4'b0011 : 4'b1100;
                                wr_addr <= {pea[63:2],2'b00};
                                m2Addr <= {pea[63:2],2'b00};
                                if (resv_address==pea[63:5])
                                        resv_address <= 59'd0;
                        end
                `SB:
                        begin
                                if (!m1UnmappedDataArea & !q[4]) begin
                                        tTLBD[q] <= 1'b1;
                                end
                                wrhit <= dhit;
                                wr_en <= 1'b1;
                                wr_data <= {4{m1b[7:0]}};
                                wr_addr <= {pea[63:2],2'b00};
                                m2Addr <= {pea[63:2],2'b00};
                                case(pea[1:0])
                                2'd0:   wr_mask <= 4'b1110;
                                2'd1:   wr_mask <= 4'b1101;
                                2'd2:   wr_mask <= 4'b1011;
                                2'd3:   wr_mask <= 4'b0111;
                                endcase
                                if (resv_address==pea[63:5])
                                        resv_address <= 59'd0;
                        end
                `SWC:
                        begin
                                rsf <= 1'b0;
                                if (resv_address==pea[63:5]) begin
                                        if (!m1UnmappedDataArea & !q[4]) begin
                                                tTLBD[q] <= 1'b1;
                                        end
                                        wrhit <= dhit;
                                        wr_en <= 1'b1;
                                        wr_data <= m1b[31:0];
                                        wr_mask <= 4'h0;
                                        wr_addr <= {pea[63:3],3'b000};
                                        m2Addr <= {pea[63:3],3'b000};
                                        resv_address <= 59'd0;
                                        rsf <= 1'b1;
                                end
                                else
                                        m2Opcode <= `NOPI;
                        end
                endcase
        end
end
 
//---------------------------------------------------------
// EXECUTE:
// - perform datapath operation
// - Stores always initiate a bus cycle
// - Loads initiate a bus cycle only from non-cacheable
//   addresses
//---------------------------------------------------------
if (advanceX) begin
        m1irqf <= xirqf;
        m1Fip <= xFip;
        m1extype <= xextype;
        m1Opcode <= xOpcode;
        m1Func <= xFunc;
        m1Rt <= xRt;
        m1Data <= xData;
        m1IsCacheElement <= xisCacheElement;
        m1UnmappedDataArea <= unmappedDataArea;
        m1AXC <= xAXC;
        if (xOpcode==`MOVZ && !aeqz) begin
                m1Rt <= 9'd0;
                m1Data <= 64'd0;
        end
        if (xOpcode==`MOVNZ && aeqz) begin
                m1Rt <= 9'd0;
                m1Data <= 64'd0;
        end
        m1pc <= xpc;
        xRt <= 9'd0;
        a <= 64'd0;
        b <= 64'd0;
        imm <= 64'd0;
        xextype <= `EX_NON;
        if (xOpcode[6:4]!=`IMM) begin
                xIR <= `NOP_INSN;
        end
//      xpc <= 64'd0;
        case(xOpcode)
        `MISC:
                case(xFunc)
                `WAIT:  m1clkoff <= 1'b1;
                `TLBP:  ea <= TLBVirtPage;
                `TLBR,`TLBWI:
                        begin
                                i <= Index;
                        end
                `TLBWR:
                        begin
                                i <= Random;
                        end
                default:        ;
                endcase
        `R:
                case(xFunc)
                `MTSPR:
                        case(xIR[12:7])
                        `Wired:                 Wired <= xData[3:0];
                        `ASID:                  ASID <= xData[7:0];
                        `TLBIndex:              Index <= xData[3:0];
                        `TLBVirtPage:   TLBVirtPage <= xData[63:13];
                        `TLBPhysPage0:  TLBPhysPage0 <= xData[63:13];
                        `TLBPhysPage1:  TLBPhysPage1 <= xData[63:13];
                        `TLBPageMask:   TLBPageMask <= xData[24:13];
                        `TLBASID:               begin
                                                        TLBASID <= xData[15:8];
                                                        TLBD <= xData[1];
                                                        TLBValid <= xData[0];
                                                        TLBG <= xData[2];
                                                        end
                        `PageTableAddr: PageTableAddr <= xData[63:13];
                        `BadVAddr:              BadVAddr[xAXC] <= xData[63:13];
                        `EP0:                   EP[0] <= {xData[31:4],4'd0};
                        `EP1:                   EP[1] <= xData[31:0];
                        `EP2:                   EP[2] <= xData[31:0];
                        `EP3:                   EP[3] <= xData[31:0];
                        `EPC:                   EPC[xAXC] <= xData;
                        `TBA:                   TBA <= xData;
                        default:        ;
                        endcase
                `MTTBA: tba <= {xData[63:2],2'b00};
                `OMG:   mutex_gate[a[5:0]] <= 1'b1;
                `CMG:   mutex_gate[a[5:0]] <= 1'b0;
                `OMGI:  mutex_gate[xIR[12:7]] <= 1'b1;
                `CMGI:  mutex_gate[xIR[12:7]] <= 1'b0;
                default:        ;
                endcase
        `CALL:  m1Data <= fnIncPC(xpc);
        `INW:
                        begin
                        cyc_o <= 1'b1;
                        stb_o <= 1'b1;
                        sel_o <= 4'hF;
                        adr_o <= {xData[63:3],3'b000};
                        end
        `INH:
                        begin
                        cyc_o <= 1'b1;
                        stb_o <= 1'b1;
                        sel_o <= 4'b1111;
                        adr_o <= {xData[63:2],2'b00};
                        end
        `INCH:
                        begin
                        cyc_o <= 1'b1;
                        stb_o <= 1'b1;
                        case(xData[1])
                        1'b0:   sel_o <= 4'b0011;
                        1'b1:   sel_o <= 4'b1100;
                        endcase
                        adr_o <= {xData[63:1],1'b0};
                        end
        `INB:
                        begin
                        cyc_o <= 1'b1;
                        stb_o <= 1'b1;
                        case(xData[1:0])
                        2'b00:  sel_o <= 8'b0001;
                        2'b01:  sel_o <= 8'b0010;
                        2'b10:  sel_o <= 8'b0100;
                        2'b11:  sel_o <= 8'b1000;
                        endcase
                        adr_o <= xData;
                        end
        `OUTW:
                        begin
                        cyc_o <= 1'b1;
                        stb_o <= 1'b1;
                        we_o <= 1'b1;
                        sel_o <= 4'hF;
                        adr_o <= {xData[63:3],3'b000};
                        dat_o <= b[31:0];
                        end
        `OUTH:
                        begin
                        cyc_o <= 1'b1;
                        stb_o <= 1'b1;
                        we_o <= 1'b1;
                        sel_o <= 4'b1111;
                        adr_o <= {xData[63:2],2'b00};
                        dat_o <= b[31:0];
                        end
        `OUTC:
                        begin
                        cyc_o <= 1'b1;
                        stb_o <= 1'b1;
                        we_o <= 1'b1;
                        case(xData[1])
                        1'b0:   sel_o <= 4'b0011;
                        1'b1:   sel_o <= 4'b1100;
                        endcase
                        adr_o <= {xData[63:1],1'b0};
                        dat_o <= {2{b[15:0]}};
                        end
        `OUTB:
                        begin
                        cyc_o <= 1'b1;
                        stb_o <= 1'b1;
                        we_o <= 1'b1;
                        case(xData[1:0])
                        2'b00:  sel_o <= 4'b0001;
                        2'b01:  sel_o <= 4'b0010;
                        2'b10:  sel_o <= 4'b0100;
                        2'b11:  sel_o <= 4'b1000;
                        endcase
                        adr_o <= xData;
                        dat_o <= {4{b[7:0]}};
                        end
        `LB,`LBU,`LC,`LCU,`LH,`LHU,`LW,`LWR,`SW,`SH,`SC,`SB,`SWC:
                        begin
                        m1b <= b;
                        ea <= xData;
                        end
        `MEMNDX:
                        begin
                        m1Opcode <= xFunc;
                        m1b <= c;
                        ea <= xData;
                        end
        `DIVSI,`DIVUI:
                if (b==64'd0) begin
                        xextype <= `EX_DBZ;
                end
        default:        ;
        endcase
        // Update the branch history
        if (isxBranch) begin
                gbl_branch_hist[xAXC] <= {gbl_branch_hist[xAXC],takb};
                branch_history_table[bht_wa] <= xbits_new;
        end
end
 
//---------------------------------------------------------
// RFETCH:
// Register fetch stage
//---------------------------------------------------------
if (advanceR) begin
        xirqf <= dirqf[dAXC];
        xFip <= dFip[dAXC];
        xextype <= dextype;
        xAXC <= dAXC;
        xIR <= dIR;
        xpc <= dpc;
        xbranch_taken <= dbranch_taken;
        dbranch_taken <= 1'b0;
        dextype <= `EX_NON;
        if (dOpcode[6:4]!=`IMM) // IMM is "sticky"
                dIR <= `NOP_INSN;
        dRa <= 9'd0;
        dRb <= 9'd0;
 
        // Result forward muxes
        casex(dRa)
        9'bxxxx00000:   a <= 64'd0;
        xRt:    a <= xData;
        m1Rt:   a <= m1Data;
        m2Rt:   a <= m2Data;
        m3Rt:   a <= m3Data;
        m4Rt:   a <= m4Data;
        wRt:    a <= wData;
        tRt:    a <= tData;
        default:        a <= rfoa;
        endcase
        casex(dRb)
        9'bxxxx00000:   b <= 64'd0;
        xRt:    b <= disRightShift ? -xData[5:0] : xData;
        m1Rt:   b <= disRightShift ? -m1Data[5:0] : m1Data;
        m2Rt:   b <= disRightShift ? -m2Data[5:0] : m2Data;
        m3Rt:   b <= disRightShift ? -m3Data[5:0] : m3Data;
        m4Rt:   b <= disRightShift ? -m4Data[5:0] : m4Data;
        wRt:    b <= disRightShift ? -wData[5:0] : wData;
        tRt:    b <= disRightShift ? -tData[5:0] : tData;
        default:        b <= disRightShift ? -rfob[5:0] : rfob;
        endcase
        if (dOpcode==`SHFTI)
                case(dFunc)
                `RORI:          b <= {58'd0,~dIR[24:19]+6'd1};
                default:        b <= {58'd0,dIR[24:19]};
                endcase
        casex(dRc)
        9'bxxxx00000:   c <= 64'd0;
        xRt:    c <= xData;
        m1Rt:   c <= m1Data;
        m2Rt:   c <= m2Data;
        m3Rt:   c <= m3Data;
        m4Rt:   c <= m4Data;
        wRt:    c <= wData;
        tRt:    c <= tData;
        default:        c <= rfoc;
        endcase
 
        // Set the target register
        casex(dOpcode)
        `SETLO:         xRt <= {dAXC,dIR[36:32]};
        `SETHI:         xRt <= {dAXC,dIR[36:32]};
        `RR:            xRt <= {dAXC,dIR[24:20]};
        `BTRI:          xRt <= 9'd0;
        `BTRR:          xRt <= 9'd0;
        `TRAPcc:        xRt <= 9'd0;
        `TRAPcci:       xRt <= 9'd0;
        `JMP:           xRt <= 9'd00;
        `CALL:          xRt <= {dAXC,5'd31};
        `RET:           xRt <= {dAXC,dIR[24:20]};
        `MEMNDX:
                case(dFunc)
                `SW,`SH,`SC,`SB,`OUTW,`OUTH,`OUTC,`OUTB:
                                xRt <= 9'd0;
                default:        xRt <= {dAXC,dIR[24:20]};
                endcase
        `SW,`SH,`SC,`SB,`OUTW,`OUTH,`OUTC,`OUTB:
                                xRt <= 9'd0;
        `NOPI:          xRt <= 9'd0;
        `BEQI,`BNEI,`BLTI,`BLEI,`BGTI,`BGEI,`BLTUI,`BLEUI,`BGTUI,`BGEUI:
                                xRt <= 9'd0;
        default:        xRt <= {dAXC,dIR[29:25]};
        endcase
        if (dOpcode[6:4]==`IMM)
                xRt <= 9'd0;
 
        // Set immediate value
        if (xOpcode[6:4]==`IMM) begin
                imm <= {xIR[38:0],dIR[24:0]};
        end
        else
                casex(dOpcode)
                `SETLO: imm <= {{32{dIR[31]}},dIR[31:0]};
                `SETHI: imm <= {dIR[31:0],32'h00000000};
                `BTRI:  imm <= {{44{dIR[19]}},dIR[19:0]};
                `BEQI,`BNEI,`BLTI,`BLEI,`BGTI,`BGEI,`BLTUI,`BLEUI,`BGTUI,`BGEUI:
                        imm <= {{46{dIR[17]}},dIR[17:0]};
                `ANDI:  imm <= {39'h7FFFFFFFFF,dIR[24:0]};
                `ORI:   imm <= {39'h0000000000,dIR[24:0]};
                `XORI:  imm <= {39'h0000000000,dIR[24:0]};
                `RET:   imm <= {44'h00000000000,dIR[19:0]};
                `MEMNDX:        imm <= {{51{dIR[19]}},dIR[19:7]};
                default:        imm <= {{39{dIR[24]}},dIR[24:0]};
                endcase
        case(dOpcode)
 
        `MISC:
                case(dFunc)
                `SEI:   im <= 1'b1;
                `CLI:   im <= 1'b0;
                endcase
        endcase
 
end
 
//---------------------------------------------------------
// IFETCH:
// - check for external hardware interrupt
// - fetch instruction
// - increment PC
// - set special register defaults for some instructions
//---------------------------------------------------------
if (advanceI) begin
        dextype <= `EX_NON;
        if (iOpcode[6:4]!=`IMM) begin
                epcnt <= epcnt + 5'd1;
                case(epcnt)
                5'd0:   AXC <= EP[0][ 3: 0];
                5'd1:   AXC <= EP[0][ 7: 4];
                5'd2:   AXC <= EP[0][11: 8];
                5'd3:   AXC <= EP[0][15:12];
                5'd4:   AXC <= EP[0][19:16];
                5'd5:   AXC <= EP[0][23:20];
                5'd6:   AXC <= EP[0][27:24];
                5'd7:   AXC <= EP[0][31:28];
                5'd8:   AXC <= EP[1][ 3: 0];
                5'd9:   AXC <= EP[1][ 7: 4];
                5'd10:  AXC <= EP[1][11: 8];
                5'd11:  AXC <= EP[1][15:12];
                5'd12:  AXC <= EP[1][19:16];
                5'd13:  AXC <= EP[1][23:20];
                5'd14:  AXC <= EP[1][27:24];
                5'd15:  AXC <= EP[1][31:28];
                5'd16:  AXC <= EP[2][ 3: 0];
                5'd17:  AXC <= EP[2][ 7: 4];
                5'd18:  AXC <= EP[2][11: 8];
                5'd19:  AXC <= EP[2][15:12];
                5'd20:  AXC <= EP[2][19:16];
                5'd21:  AXC <= EP[2][23:20];
                5'd22:  AXC <= EP[2][27:24];
                5'd23:  AXC <= EP[2][31:28];
                5'd24:  AXC <= EP[3][ 3: 0];
                5'd25:  AXC <= EP[3][ 7: 4];
                5'd26:  AXC <= EP[3][11: 8];
                5'd27:  AXC <= EP[3][15:12];
                5'd28:  AXC <= EP[3][19:16];
                5'd29:  AXC <= EP[3][23:20];
                5'd30:  AXC <= EP[3][27:24];
                5'd31:  AXC <= EP[3][31:28];
                endcase
        end
//      AXC <= EP[epcnt[4:3]][{epcnt[2:0],2'b11}:{epcnt[2:0],2'b00}];
 
//  Interrupt won't be recognized if the context is already processing another
//  exception
        if (nmi_edge & !StatusHWI[AXC]) begin
                StatusHWI[AXC] <= 1'b1;
                IPC[AXC] <= pc_axc;
                nmi_edge <= 1'b0;
                dirqf[AXC] <= 1'b1;
                dIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                dextype <= `EX_NMI;
        end
        else if (irq_i & !im & !StatusHWI[AXC]) begin
                StatusHWI[AXC] <= 1'b1;
                IPC[AXC] <= pc_axc;
                dirqf[AXC] <= 1'b1;
                dIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                dextype <= `EX_IRQ;
        end
        // Are we filling the pipeline with NOP's as a result of a previous
        // hardware interrupt ? Only NOP out the pipeline for the context
        // servicing the interrupt.
        else if (dirqf[AXC]|dFip[AXC]) begin
                dIR <= `NOP_INSN;
        end
        else if (ITLBMiss)
                dIR <= `NOP_INSN;
        else begin
                dIR <= insn;
`include "insn_dump.v"
        end
        nopI <= 1'b0;
        if (dOpcode[6:4]!=`IMM) begin
                dpc <= pc_axc;
        end
        dAXC <= AXC;
        casex(iOpcode)
        `SETLO:         dRa <= {AXC,insn[36:32]};
        `SETHI:         dRa <= {AXC,insn[36:32]};
        default:        dRa <= {AXC,insn[34:30]};
        endcase
        dRb <= {AXC,insn[29:25]};
        dRc <= {AXC,insn[24:20]};
        if (ITLBMiss) begin
                CauseCode[AXC] <= `EX_TLBI;
                StatusEXL[AXC] <= 1'b1;
                BadVAddr[AXC] <= pc_axc[63:13];
                pc[AXC] <= `ITLB_MissHandler;
                EPC[AXC] <= pc_axc;
        end
        else begin
                dbranch_taken <= 1'b0;
                pc[AXC] <= fnIncPC(pc_axc);
                case(iOpcode)
                `MISC:
                        case(iFunc)
                        `FIP:   dFip[AXC] <= 1'b1;
                        default:        ;
                        endcase
                `JMP,`CALL:
                        begin
                                dbranch_taken <= 1'b1;
                                pc[AXC] <= jmp_tgt;
                        end
                `BTRR:
                        case(insn[4:0])
                        `BEQ,`BNE,`BLT,`BLE,`BGT,`BGE,`BLTU,`BLEU,`BGTU,`BGEU,`BAND,`BOR,`BNR:
                                if (predict_taken) begin
                                        $display("Taking predicted branch: %h",{pc_axc[63:4] + {{42{insn[24]}},insn[24:7]},insn[6:5],2'b00});
                                        dbranch_taken <= 1'b1;
                                        pc[AXC] <= {pc_axc[63:4] + {{42{insn[24]}},insn[24:7]},insn[6:5],2'b00};
                                end
                        default:        ;
                        endcase
                `BEQI,`BNEI,`BLTI,`BLEI,`BGTI,`BGEI,`BLTUI,`BLEUI,`BGTUI,`BGEUI:
                        begin
                                if (predict_taken) begin
                                        dbranch_taken <= 1'b1;
                                        pc[AXC] <= {pc_axc[63:4] + {{50{insn[29]}},insn[29:20]},insn[19:18],2'b00};
                                end
                        end
                `TRAPcc:        if (predict_taken) begin pc[AXC] <= {TBA[63:13],`GEN_TRAP_OFFSET}; dbranch_taken <= 1'b1; end
                `TRAPcci:       if (predict_taken) begin pc[AXC] <= {TBA[63:13],`GEN_TRAP_OFFSET}; dbranch_taken <= 1'b1; end
                default:        ;
                endcase
        end
end
 
//`include "RPSTAGE.v"
//---------------------------------------------------------
// EXECUTE - part two:
// - override the default program counter increment for
//   control flow instructions
// - NOP out the instructions following a branch in the
//   pipeline
//---------------------------------------------------------
if (advanceX) begin
        case(xOpcode)
        `MISC:
                case(xFunc)
                `IRET:
                        if (StatusHWI[xAXC]) begin
                                pc[xAXC] <= IPC[xAXC];
                                if (xAXC==AXC) begin
                                        dpc <= EPC[xAXC];
                                        dIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                end
                                if (xAXC==dAXC) begin
                                        xpc <= EPC[xAXC];
                                        xIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                        xRt <= 9'd0;
                                end
                                StatusHWI[xAXC] <= 1'b0;
                        end
                `ERET:  begin
                                        if (StatusEXL[xAXC]) begin
                                                pc[xAXC] <= EPC[xAXC];
                                                if (xAXC==AXC) begin
                                                        dpc <= EPC[xAXC];
                                                        dIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                                end
                                                if (xAXC==dAXC) begin
                                                        xpc <= EPC[xAXC];
                                                        xIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                                        xRt <= 9'd0;
                                                end
                                        end
                                        StatusEXL[xAXC] <= 1'b0;
                                end
                default:        ;
                endcase
        `BTRR:
                case(xIR[4:0])
        // BEQ r1,r2,label
                `BEQ,`BNE,`BLT,`BLE,`BGT,`BGE,`BLTU,`BLEU,`BGTU,`BGEU,`BAND,`BOR,`BNR:
                        if (takb & !xbranch_taken) begin
                                $display("Taking branch %h",xpc[63:4] + {{42{xIR[24]}},xIR[24:7]});
                                pc[xAXC][63:4] <= xpc[63:4] + {{42{xIR[24]}},xIR[24:7]};
                                pc[xAXC][3:2] <= xIR[6:5];
                                if (xAXC==AXC) begin
                                        dpc[63:4] <= xpc[63:4] + {{42{xIR[24]}},xIR[24:7]};
                                        dpc[3:2] <= xIR[6:5];
                                        dIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                end
                                if (xAXC==dAXC) begin
                                        xpc[63:4] <= xpc[63:4] + {{42{xIR[24]}},xIR[24:7]};
                                        xpc[3:2] <= xIR[6:5];
                                        xIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                        xRt <= 9'd0;
                                end
                        end
                        else if (!takb & xbranch_taken) begin
                                $display("Fixing branch misprediction %h",fnIncPC(xpc));
                                pc[xAXC] <= fnIncPC(xpc);
                                if (xAXC==AXC) begin
                                        dpc <= fnIncPC(xpc);
                                        dIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                end
                                if (xAXC==dAXC) begin
                                        xpc <= fnIncPC(xpc);
                                        xIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                        xRt <= 9'd0;
                                end
                        end
        // BEQ r1,r2,r10
                `BEQR,`BNER,`BLTR,`BLER,`BGTR,`BGER,`BLTUR,`BLEUR,`BGTUR,`BGEUR://,`BANDR,`BORR,`BNRR:
                        if (takb) begin
                                pc[xAXC][63:2] <= c[63:2];
                                pc[xAXC][1:0] <= 2'b00;
                                if (xAXC==AXC) begin
                                        dpc[63:2] <= c[63:2];
                                        dpc[1:0] <= 2'b00;
                                        dIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                end
                                if (dAXC==xAXC) begin
                                        xpc[63:2] <= c[63:2];
                                        xpc[1:0] <= 2'b00;
                                        xIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                        xRt <= 9'd0;
                                end
                        end
                default:        ;
                endcase
        // JMP and CALL change the program counter immediately in the IF stage.
        // There's no work to do here. The pipeline does not need to be cleared.
        `JMP:   ;
        `CALL:  ;
        `JAL:   begin
                                pc[xAXC][63:2] <= a[63:2] + imm[63:2];
                                if (AXC==xAXC) begin
                                        dIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                        dpc[63:2] <= a[63:2] + imm[63:2];
                                end
                                if (dAXC==xAXC) begin
                                        xpc[63:2] <= a[63:2] + imm[63:2];
                                        xIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                        xRt <= 9'd0;
                                end
                        end
        `RET:   begin
                                pc[xAXC][63:2] <= b[63:2];
                                $display("returning to: %h", {b,2'b00});
                                if (AXC==xAXC) begin
                                        dpc[63:2] <= b[63:2];
                                        dIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                end
                                if (xAXC==dAXC) begin
                                        xpc[63:2] <= b[63:2];
                                        xIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                        xRt <= 9'd0;
                                end
                        end
        // BEQ r1,#3,r10
        `BTRI:
                if (takb) begin
                        pc[xAXC][63:2] <= b[63:2];
                        pc[xAXC][1:0] <= 2'b00;
                        if (xAXC==AXC) begin
                                dpc[63:2] <= b[63:2];
                                dpc[1:0] <= 2'b00;
                                dIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                        end
                        if (dAXC==xAXC) begin
                                xpc[63:2] <= b[63:2];
                                xpc[1:0] <= 2'b00;
                                xIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                xRt <= 9'd0;
                        end
                end
        // BEQI r1,#3,label
        `BEQI,`BNEI,`BLTI,`BLEI,`BGTI,`BGEI,`BLTUI,`BLEUI,`BGTUI,`BGEUI:
                if (takb) begin
                        if (!xbranch_taken) begin
                                pc[xAXC][63:4] <= xpc[63:4] + {{50{xIR[29]}},xIR[29:20]};
                                pc[xAXC][3:2] <= xIR[19:18];
                                if (AXC==xAXC) begin
                                        dpc[63:4] <= xpc[63:4] + {{50{xIR[29]}},xIR[29:20]};
                                        dpc[3:2] <= xIR[19:18];
                                        dIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                end
                                if (dAXC==xAXC) begin
                                        xpc[63:4] <= xpc[63:4] + {{50{xIR[29]}},xIR[29:20]};
                                        xpc[3:2] <= xIR[19:18];
                                        xIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                        xRt <= 9'd0;
                                end
                        end
                end
                else begin
                        if (xbranch_taken) begin
                                pc[xAXC] <= fnIncPC(xpc);
                                if (AXC==xAXC) begin
                                        dpc <= fnIncPC(xpc);
                                        dIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                end
                                if (dAXC==xAXC) begin
                                        xpc <= fnIncPC(xpc);
                                        xIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                        xRt <= 9'd0;
                                end
                        end
                end
        `TRAPcc,`TRAPcci:
                if (takb) begin
                        StatusEXL[xAXC] <= 1'b1;
                        CauseCode[xAXC] <= `EX_TRAP;
                        EPC[xAXC] <= xpc;
                        if (!xbranch_taken) begin
                                pc[xAXC] <= {TBA[63:13],`GEN_TRAP_OFFSET};
                                if (xAXC==AXC) begin
                                        dpc <= {TBA[63:13],`GEN_TRAP_OFFSET};
                                        dIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                end
                                if (xAXC==dAXC) begin
                                        xpc <= {TBA[63:13],`GEN_TRAP_OFFSET};
                                        xIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                        xRt <= 9'd0;
                                end
                        end
                end
                else begin
                        if (xbranch_taken) begin
                                pc[xAXC] <= fnIncPC(xpc);
                                if (xAXC==AXC) begin
                                        dpc <= fnIncPC(xpc);
                                        dIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                end
                                if (xAXC==dAXC) begin
                                        xpc <= fnIncPC(xpc);
                                        xIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                        xRt <= 9'd0;
                                end
                        end
                end
        default:        ;
        endcase
        if (dbz_error) begin
                $display("Divide by zero error");
                CauseCode[xAXC] <= `EX_DBZ;
                StatusEXL[xAXC] <= 1'b1;
                EPC[xAXC] <= xpc;
                pc[xAXC] <= {TBA[63:13],`DBZ_TRAP_OFFSET};
                if (xAXC==AXC) begin
                        dpc <= {TBA[63:13],`DBZ_TRAP_OFFSET};
                        dIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                end
                if (xAXC==dAXC) begin
                        xpc <= {TBA[63:13],`DBZ_TRAP_OFFSET};
                        xIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                        xRt <= 9'd0;
                end
        end
        if (ovr_error) begin
                $display("Overflow error");
                CauseCode[xAXC] <= `EX_OFL;
                StatusEXL[xAXC] <= 1'b1;
                EPC[xAXC] <= xpc;
                pc[xAXC] <= {TBA[63:13],`OFL_TRAP_OFFSET};
                if (xAXC==AXC) begin
                        dpc <= {TBA[63:13],`OFL_TRAP_OFFSET};
                        dIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                end
                if (xAXC==dAXC) begin
                        xpc <= {TBA[63:13],`OFL_TRAP_OFFSET};
                        xIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                        xRt <= 9'd0;
                end
        end
end
 
//---------------------------------------------------------
// MEMORY1 (M1') - part two:
// Check for a TLB miss.
//---------------------------------------------------------
if (advanceM1) begin
        if (m1IsLoad|m1IsStore) begin
                if (DTLBMiss) begin
                        $display("DTLB miss on address: %h",ea);
                        m1extype <= `EX_TLBD;
                        CauseCode[m1AXC] <= `EX_TLBD;
                        StatusEXL[m1AXC] <= 1'b1;
                        BadVAddr[m1AXC] <= ea[63:13];
                        EPC[m1AXC] <= m1pc;
                        pc[m1AXC] <= `DTLB_MissHandler;
                        if (m1AXC==xAXC) begin
                                m1pc <= `DTLB_MissHandler;
                                m1Opcode <= `NOPI;
                                m1Rt <= 9'd0;
                        end
                        if (m1AXC==dAXC) begin
                                xpc <= `DTLB_MissHandler;
                                xIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                                xRt <= 9'd0;
                        end
                        if (m1AXC==AXC) begin
                                dpc <= `DTLB_MissHandler;
                                dIR <= `NOP_INSN;
                        end
                end
        end
end
 
//---------------------------------------------------------
// MEMORY2 (M2')
//---------------------------------------------------------
if (advanceM2) begin
end
 
//---------------------------------------------------------
// MEMORY4 (M3')
//---------------------------------------------------------
if (advanceM3) begin
end
 
//---------------------------------------------------------
// MEMORY4 (M4')
// - no exceptions
//---------------------------------------------------------
if (advanceM4) begin
end
 
//---------------------------------------------------------
// WRITEBACK (WB') - part two:
// - vector to exception handler address
// In the case of a hardware interrupt (NMI/IRQ) we know
// the pipeline following the interrupt is filled with
// NOP instructions. This means there is no need to 
// invalidate the pipeline.
//---------------------------------------------------------
if (advanceW) begin
        case(wextype)
        `EX_RST:        pc[wAXC] <= `RESET_VECTOR;
        `EX_NMI:        pc[wAXC] <= `NMI_VECTOR;
        `EX_IRQ:        pc[wAXC] <= `IRQ_VECTOR;
        default:        ;//pc[63:2] <= exception_address[63:2];
        endcase
end
 
 
//---------------------------------------------------------
// Cache loader
//---------------------------------------------------------
if (rst_i) begin
        cstate <= IDLE;
//      wr_icache <= 1'b0;
        wr_dcache <= 1'b0;
end
else begin
//wr_icache <= 1'b0;
wr_dcache <= 1'b0;
case(cstate)
IDLE:
        // we can't do anything until the command buffer is available
        // in theory the command fifo should always be available
        if (!cmd_full) begin
                if (triggerDCacheLoad) begin
                        dcaccess <= 1'b1;
                        cmd_en <= 1'b1;
                        cmd_instr <= 3'b001;    // READ
                        cmd_byte_addr <= {pea[29:5],5'b00000};
                        dadr_o <= {pea[63:5],5'b00000};
                        cmd_bl <= 6'd8; // Eight words per cache line
                        cstate <= DCACT;
                end
                else if (triggerICacheLoad) begin
                        if (!ppc[63]) begin
                                icaccess <= 1'b1;
                                cmd_en <= 1'b1; // the command fifo should always be available
                                cmd_instr <= 3'b001;    // READ
                                cmd_byte_addr <= {ppc[29:6],6'h00};
                                iadr_o <= {ppc[63:6],6'h00};
                                cmd_bl <= 6'd16;        // Sixteen words per cache line
                                cstate <= ICACT;
                        end
                        else begin
                                iciaccess <= 1'b1;
                                bte_o <= 2'b00;                 // linear burst
                                cti_o <= 3'b010;                // burst access
                                cyc_o <= 1'b1;
                                stb_o <= 1'b1;
                                adr_o <= {ppc[63:6],6'h00};
                                iadr_o <= {ppc[63:6],6'h00};
                                cstate <= ICACT1;
                        end
                end
        end
        // Sometime after the read command is issued, the read fifo will begin to fill
ICACT:
        begin
                rd_en <= 1'b1;
                cstate <= ICACT0;
        end
//ICACT0:       // Read word 0
        // At this point it should not be necessary to check rd_empty
//      if (!rd_empty) begin
//              wr_icache <= 1'b1;
//              idat <= rd_data;
//              cstate <= ICACT1;
//      end
 
ICACT0: // Read word 1-15
        // Might have to wait for subsequent data to be available
        if (!rd_empty) begin
//              wr_icache <= 1'b1;
//              idat <= rd_data;
                iadr_o[5:2] <= iadr_o[5:2] + 4'h1;
                if (iadr_o[5:2]==4'hF) begin
                        rd_en <= 1'b0;
                        tmem[iadr_o[12:6]] <= {1'b1,iadr_o[63:13]};     // This will cause ihit to go high
                        tvalid[iadr_o[12:6]] <= 1'b1;
                        cstate <= ICDLY;
                end
        end
ICDLY:
        // The fifo should have emptied out, if not we force it to empty
        if (!rd_empty) begin
                rd_en <= 1'b1;
        end
        else begin
                icaccess <= 1'b0;
                rd_en <= 1'b0;
                cstate <= IDLE;
        end
 
// WISHBONE burst accesses
//
ICACT1:
        if (ack_i) begin
                adr_o[5:2] <= adr_o[5:2] + 4'd1;
                iadr_o[5:2] <= iadr_o[5:2] + 4'd1;
                if (adr_o[5:2]==4'hE)
                        cti_o <= 3'b111;        // Last cycle ahead
                if (adr_o[5:2]==4'hF) begin
                        cti_o <= 3'b000;        // back to non-burst mode
                        cyc_o <= 1'b0;
                        stb_o <= 1'b0;
                        tmem[iadr_o[12:6]] <= {1'b1,iadr_o[63:13]};     // This will cause ihit to go high
                        tvalid[iadr_o[12:6]] <= 1'b1;
                        iciaccess <= 1'b0;
                        cstate <= IDLE;
                end
        end
 
DCACT:
        begin
                rd_en <= 1'b1;          // Data should be available on the next clock cycle
                cstate <= DCACT0;
        end
DCACT0: // Read word 0
        // At this point it should not be necessary to check rd_empty
        if (!rd_empty) begin
                wr_dcache <= 1'b1;
                ddat <= rd_data;
                dadr_o[4:2] <= 3'b000;
                cstate <= DCACT1;
        end
DCACT1: // Read word 1
        // Might have to wait for subsequent data to be available
        if (!rd_empty) begin
                wr_dcache <= 1'b1;
                ddat <= rd_data;
                dadr_o[4:2] <= dadr_o[4:2]+3'd1;
                if (dadr_o[4:2]==3'b111) begin
                        rd_en <= 1'b0;
                        cstate <= DCDLY;
                end
        end
DCDLY:
        // The fifo should have emptied out, if not, empty it out.
        if (!rd_empty) begin
                rd_en <= 1'b1;
        end
        else begin
                dcaccess <= 1'b0;
                rd_en <= 1'b0;
                cstate <= IDLE;
        end
endcase
end
 
end
 
endmodule
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[/] [raptor64/] [trunk/] [rtl/] [verilog/] [Raptor64mc.v] - Blame information for rev 14

Line No.	Rev	Author	Line
1	14	robfinch	`// ============================================================================`
2			`// (C) 2012 Robert Finch`
3			`// All Rights Reserved.`
4			`// robfinch<remove>@opencores.org`
5			`//`
6			`// Raptor64.v`
7			`// - 64 bit CPU`
8			`//`
9			`// This source file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify`
10			`// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published`
11			`// by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or`
12			`// (at your option) any later version.`
13			`//`
14			`// This source file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,`
15			`// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of`
16			`// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the`
17			`// GNU General Public License for more details.`
18			`//`
19			`// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License`
20			`// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.`
21			`//`
22			`// ============================================================================`
23			`//`
24			`define RESET_VECTOR 64'hFFFF_FFFF_FFFF_FFF0
25			`define NMI_VECTOR 64'hFFFF_FFFF_FFFF_FFE0
26			`define IRQ_VECTOR 64'hFFFF_FFFF_FFFF_FFD0
27			`define TRAP_VECTOR 64'h0000_0000_0000_0000
28
29			`define TLBMissPage 52'hFFFF_FFFF_FFFF_F
30			`define ITLB_MissHandler 64'hFFFF_FFFF_FFFF_FFC0
31			`define DTLB_MissHandler 64'hFFFF_FFFF_FFFF_FFB0
32
33			`define GEN_TRAP_OFFSET 13'h0200
34			`define DBZ_TRAP_OFFSET 13'h0050
35			`define OFL_TRAP_OFFSET 13'h0070
36
37			`define EX_NON 8'd0
38			`define EX_RST 8'd1
39			`define EX_NMI 8'd2
40			`define EX_IRQ 8'd3