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sergeykhbr |
/*
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* Copyright 2018 Sergey Khabarov, sergeykhbr@gmail.com
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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#include "elfreader.h"
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#include <iostream>
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namespace debugger {
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/** Class registration in the Core */
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REGISTER_CLASS(ElfReaderService)
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ElfReaderService::ElfReaderService(const char *name) : IService(name) {
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registerInterface(static_cast<IElfReader *>(this));
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registerAttribute("SourceProc", &sourceProc_);
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image_ = NULL;
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sectionNames_ = NULL;
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symbolList_.make_list(0);
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loadSectionList_.make_list(0);
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sourceProc_.make_string("");
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isrc_ = 0;
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}
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ElfReaderService::~ElfReaderService() {
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if (image_) {
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delete image_;
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}
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}
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void ElfReaderService::postinitService() {
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isrc_ = static_cast<ISourceCode *>(
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RISCV_get_service_iface(sourceProc_.to_string(),
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IFACE_SOURCE_CODE));
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if (!isrc_) {
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RISCV_error("SourceCode interface '%s' not found",
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sourceProc_.to_string());
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}
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}
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int ElfReaderService::readFile(const char *filename) {
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FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "rb");
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if (!fp) {
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RISCV_error("File '%s' not found", filename);
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return -1;
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}
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fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);
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int sz = ftell(fp);
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rewind(fp);
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if (image_) {
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delete image_;
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sectionNames_ = NULL;
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sourceProc_.make_list(0);
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symbolList_.make_list(0);
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loadSectionList_.make_list(0);
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}
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image_ = new uint8_t[sz];
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fread(image_, 1, sz, fp);
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if (readElfHeader() != 0) {
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fclose(fp);
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return 0;
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}
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symbolNames_ = 0;
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if (!header_->get_shoff()) {
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fclose(fp);
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return 0;
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}
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sh_tbl_ = new SectionHeaderType *[header_->get_shnum()];
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/** Search .shstrtab section */
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uint8_t *psh = &image_[header_->get_shoff()];
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for (int i = 0; i < header_->get_shnum(); i++) {
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sh_tbl_[i] = new SectionHeaderType(psh, header_);
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sectionNames_ = reinterpret_cast<char *>(&image_[sh_tbl_[i]->get_offset()]);
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if (sh_tbl_[i]->get_type() == SHT_STRTAB &&
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strcmp(sectionNames_ + sh_tbl_[i]->get_name(), ".shstrtab") != 0) {
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sectionNames_ = NULL;
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}
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if (header_->isElf32()) {
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psh += sizeof(Elf32_Shdr);
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} else {
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psh += sizeof(Elf64_Shdr);
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}
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}
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if (!sectionNames_) {
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printf("err: section .shstrtab not found.\n");
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}
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/** Search ".strtab" section with Debug symbols */
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SectionHeaderType *sh;
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for (int i = 0; i < header_->get_shnum(); i++) {
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sh = sh_tbl_[i];
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if (sectionNames_ == NULL || sh->get_type() != SHT_STRTAB) {
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continue;
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}
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if (strcmp(sectionNames_ + sh->get_name(), ".strtab")) {
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continue;
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}
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/**
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* This section holds strings, most commonly the strings that
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* represent the names associated with symbol table entries.
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* If the file has a loadable segment that includes the symbol
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* string table, the section's attributes will include the
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* SHF_ALLOC bit; otherwise, that bit will be turned off.
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*/
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symbolNames_ = reinterpret_cast<char *>(&image_[sh->get_offset()]);
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}
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if (!symbolNames_) {
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printf("err: section .strtab not found. No debug symbols.\n");
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}
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/** Direct loading via tap interface: */
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int bytes_loaded = loadSections();
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RISCV_info("Loaded: %d B", bytes_loaded);
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if (header_->get_phoff()) {
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//readProgramHeader();
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}
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fclose(fp);
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return 0;
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}
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int ElfReaderService::readElfHeader() {
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header_ = new ElfHeaderType(image_);
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if (header_->isElf()) {
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return 0;
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}
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RISCV_error("File format is not ELF", NULL);
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return -1;
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}
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int ElfReaderService::loadSections() {
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SectionHeaderType *sh;
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uint64_t total_bytes = 0;
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AttributeType tsymb;
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for (int i = 0; i < header_->get_shnum(); i++) {
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sh = sh_tbl_[i];
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if (sh->get_size() == 0) {
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continue;
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}
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if (sectionNames_ && (sh->get_flags() & SHF_ALLOC)) {
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RISCV_info("Reading '%s' section", §ionNames_[sh->get_name()]);
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}
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if (sh->get_type() == SHT_PROGBITS && (sh->get_flags() & SHF_ALLOC) != 0) {
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/**
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* @brief Instructions or other processor's information
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* @details This section holds information defined by the program,
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* whose format and meaning are determined solely by the
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* program.
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*/
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AttributeType loadsec;
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loadsec.make_list(LoadSh_Total);
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if (sectionNames_) {
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loadsec[LoadSh_name].make_string(§ionNames_[sh->get_name()]);
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} else {
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loadsec[LoadSh_name].make_string("unknown");
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}
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loadsec[LoadSh_addr].make_uint64(sh->get_addr());
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loadsec[LoadSh_size].make_uint64(sh->get_size());
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loadsec[LoadSh_data].make_data(static_cast<unsigned>(sh->get_size()),
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&image_[sh->get_offset()]);
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loadSectionList_.add_to_list(&loadsec);
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total_bytes += sh->get_size();
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} else if (sh->get_type() == SHT_NOBITS
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&& (sh->get_flags() & SHF_ALLOC) != 0) {
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/**
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* @brief Initialized data
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* @details A section of this type occupies no space in the file
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* but otherwise resembles SHT_PROGBITS. Although this
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* section contains no bytes, the sh_offset member
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* contains the conceptual file offset.
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*/
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AttributeType loadsec;
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loadsec.make_list(LoadSh_Total);
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if (sectionNames_) {
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loadsec[LoadSh_name].make_string(§ionNames_[sh->get_name()]);
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} else {
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loadsec[LoadSh_name].make_string("unknown");
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}
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loadsec[LoadSh_addr].make_uint64(sh->get_addr());
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loadsec[LoadSh_size].make_uint64(sh->get_size());
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loadsec[LoadSh_data].make_data(static_cast<unsigned>(sh->get_size()));
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memset(loadsec[LoadSh_data].data(),
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0, static_cast<size_t>(sh->get_size()));
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loadSectionList_.add_to_list(&loadsec);
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total_bytes += sh->get_size();
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} else if (sh->get_type() == SHT_SYMTAB || sh->get_type() == SHT_DYNSYM) {
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processDebugSymbol(sh);
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}
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}
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symbolList_.sort(LoadSh_name);
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if (isrc_) {
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isrc_->addSymbols(&symbolList_);
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}
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return static_cast<int>(total_bytes);
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}
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void ElfReaderService::processDebugSymbol(SectionHeaderType *sh) {
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uint64_t symbol_off = 0;
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SymbolTableType *st;
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AttributeType tsymb;
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uint8_t st_type;
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const char *symb_name;
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//const char *file_name = 0;
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if (!symbolNames_) {
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return;
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}
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while (symbol_off < sh->get_size()) {
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st = new SymbolTableType(&image_[sh->get_offset() + symbol_off],
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header_);
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symb_name = &symbolNames_[st->get_name()];
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st_type = st->get_info() & 0xF;
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if ((st_type == STT_OBJECT || st_type == STT_FUNC) && st->get_value()) {
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tsymb.make_list(Symbol_Total);
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tsymb[Symbol_Name].make_string(symb_name);
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tsymb[Symbol_Addr].make_uint64(st->get_value());
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tsymb[Symbol_Size].make_uint64(st->get_size());
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if (st_type == STT_FUNC) {
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tsymb[Symbol_Type].make_uint64(SYMBOL_TYPE_FUNCTION);
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} else {
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tsymb[Symbol_Type].make_uint64(SYMBOL_TYPE_DATA);
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}
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symbolList_.add_to_list(&tsymb);
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} else if (st_type == STT_FILE) {
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//file_name = symb_name;
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}
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if (sh->get_entsize()) {
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// section with elements of fixed size
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symbol_off += sh->get_entsize();
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} else if (st->get_size()) {
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symbol_off += st->get_size();
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} else {
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if (header_->isElf32()) {
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symbol_off += sizeof(Elf32_Sym);
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} else {
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symbol_off += sizeof(Elf64_Sym);
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}
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}
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delete st;
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}
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}
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} // namespace debugger
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