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1 12 jlechner
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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--                                                                          --
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--                GNAT RUN-TIME LIBRARY (GNARL) COMPONENTS                  --
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--                                                                          --
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--      S Y S T E M . T A S K I N G . P R O T E C T E D _ O B J E C T S .   --
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--                               E N T R I E S                              --
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--                                                                          --
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--                                  S p e c                                 --
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--                                                                          --
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--          Copyright (C) 1992-2005, Free Software Foundation, Inc.         --
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--                                                                          --
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-- GNARL is free software; you can  redistribute it  and/or modify it under --
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-- terms of the  GNU General Public License as published  by the Free Soft- --
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-- ware  Foundation;  either version 2,  or (at your option) any later ver- --
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-- sion. GNARL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
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-- OUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the  implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
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-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License --
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-- for  more details.  You should have  received  a copy of the GNU General --
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-- Public License  distributed with GNARL; see file COPYING.  If not, write --
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-- to  the  Free Software Foundation,  51  Franklin  Street,  Fifth  Floor, --
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-- Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.                                              --
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--                                                                          --
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-- As a special exception,  if other files  instantiate  generics from this --
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-- unit, or you link  this unit with other files  to produce an executable, --
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-- this  unit  does not  by itself cause  the resulting  executable  to  be --
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-- covered  by the  GNU  General  Public  License.  This exception does not --
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-- however invalidate  any other reasons why  the executable file  might be --
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-- covered by the  GNU Public License.                                      --
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--                                                                          --
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-- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University.       --
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-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies, Inc.     --
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--                                                                          --
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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--  This package contains all the simple primitives related to
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--  Protected_Objects with entries (i.e init, lock, unlock).
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--  The handling of protected objects with no entries is done in
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--  System.Tasking.Protected_Objects, the complex routines for protected
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--  objects with entries in System.Tasking.Protected_Objects.Operations.
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--  The split between Entries and Operations is needed to break circular
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--  dependencies inside the run time.
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--  Note: the compiler generates direct calls to this interface, via Rtsfind.
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--  Any changes to this interface may require corresponding compiler changes.
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with Ada.Finalization;
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--  used for Limited_Controlled
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with Unchecked_Conversion;
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package System.Tasking.Protected_Objects.Entries is
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   pragma Elaborate_Body;
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   subtype Positive_Protected_Entry_Index is
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     Protected_Entry_Index range  1 .. Protected_Entry_Index'Last;
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   type Find_Body_Index_Access is access
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     function
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       (O : System.Address;
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        E : Protected_Entry_Index)
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        return Protected_Entry_Index;
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   type Protected_Entry_Body_Array is
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     array (Positive_Protected_Entry_Index range <>) of Entry_Body;
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   --  This is an array of the executable code for all entry bodies of
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   --  a protected type.
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   type Protected_Entry_Body_Access is access all Protected_Entry_Body_Array;
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   type Protected_Entry_Queue_Array is
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     array (Protected_Entry_Index range <>) of Entry_Queue;
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   --  This type contains the GNARL state of a protected object. The
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   --  application-defined portion of the state (i.e. private objects)
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   --  is maintained by the compiler-generated code.
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   --  note that there is a simplified version of this type declared in
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   --  System.Tasking.PO_Simple that handle the simple case (no entries).
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   type Protection_Entries (Num_Entries : Protected_Entry_Index) is new
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     Ada.Finalization.Limited_Controlled
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   with record
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      L                 : aliased Task_Primitives.Lock;
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      --  The underlying lock associated with a Protection_Entries.
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      --  Note that you should never (un)lock Object.L directly, but instead
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      --  use Lock_Entries/Unlock_Entries.
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      Compiler_Info : System.Address;
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      --  Pointer to compiler-generated record representing protected object
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      Call_In_Progress : Entry_Call_Link;
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      --  Pointer to the entry call being executed (if any)
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      Ceiling : System.Any_Priority;
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      --  Ceiling priority associated with the protected object
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      Owner : Task_Id;
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      --  This field contains the protected object's owner. Null_Task
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      --  indicates that the protected object is not currently being used.
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      --  This information is used for detecting the type of potentially
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      --  blocking operations described in the ARM 9.5.1, par. 15 (external
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      --  calls on a protected subprogram with the same target object as that
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      --  of the protected action).
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      Old_Base_Priority : System.Any_Priority;
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      --  Task's base priority when the protected operation was called
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      Pending_Action  : Boolean;
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      --  Flag indicating that priority has been dipped temporarily in order
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      --  to avoid violating the priority ceiling of the lock associated with
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      --  this protected object, in Lock_Server. The flag tells Unlock_Server
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      --  or Unlock_And_Update_Server to restore the old priority to
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      --  Old_Base_Priority. This is needed because of situations (bad
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      --  language design?) where one needs to lock a PO but to do so would
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      --  violate the priority ceiling. For example, this can happen when an
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      --  entry call has been requeued to a lower-priority object, and the
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      --  caller then tries to cancel the call while its own priority is
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      --  higher than the ceiling of the new PO.
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      Finalized : Boolean := False;
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      --  Set to True by Finalize to make this routine idempotent
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      Entry_Bodies : Protected_Entry_Body_Access;
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      --  Pointer to an array containing the executable code for all entry
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      --  bodies of a protected type.
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      --  The following function maps the entry index in a call (which denotes
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      --  the queue to the proper entry) into the body of the entry.
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      Find_Body_Index : Find_Body_Index_Access;
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      Entry_Queues      : Protected_Entry_Queue_Array (1 .. Num_Entries);
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   end record;
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   --  No default initial values for this type, since call records
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   --  will need to be re-initialized before every use.
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   type Protection_Entries_Access is access all Protection_Entries'Class;
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   --  See comments in s-tassta.adb about the implicit call to Current_Master
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   --  generated by this declaration.
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   function To_Address is
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     new Unchecked_Conversion (Protection_Entries_Access, System.Address);
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   function To_Protection is
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     new Unchecked_Conversion (System.Address, Protection_Entries_Access);
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   function Has_Interrupt_Or_Attach_Handler
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     (Object : Protection_Entries_Access) return Boolean;
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   --  Returns True if an Interrupt_Handler or Attach_Handler pragma applies
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   --  to the protected object. That is to say this primitive returns False for
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   --  Protection, but is overriden to return True when interrupt handlers are
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   --  declared so the check required by C.3.1(11) can be implemented in
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   --  System.Tasking.Protected_Objects.Initialize_Protection.
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   procedure Initialize_Protection_Entries
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     (Object           : Protection_Entries_Access;
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      Ceiling_Priority : Integer;
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      Compiler_Info    : System.Address;
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      Entry_Bodies     : Protected_Entry_Body_Access;
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      Find_Body_Index  : Find_Body_Index_Access);
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   --  Initialize the Object parameter so that it can be used by the runtime
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   --  to keep track of the runtime state of a protected object.
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   procedure Lock_Entries (Object : Protection_Entries_Access);
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   --  Lock a protected object for write access. Upon return, the caller owns
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   --  the lock to this object, and no other call to Lock or Lock_Read_Only
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   --  with the same argument will return until the corresponding call to
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   --  Unlock has been made by the caller. Program_Error is raised in case of
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   --  ceiling violation.
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   procedure Lock_Entries
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     (Object : Protection_Entries_Access; Ceiling_Violation : out Boolean);
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   --  Same as above, but return the ceiling violation status instead of
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   --  raising Program_Error.
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   procedure Lock_Read_Only_Entries (Object : Protection_Entries_Access);
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   --  Lock a protected object for read access. Upon return, the caller owns
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   --  the lock for read access, and no other calls to Lock with the same
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   --  argument will return until the corresponding call to Unlock has been
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   --  made by the caller. Other calls to Lock_Read_Only may (but need not)
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   --  return before the call to Unlock, and the corresponding callers will
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   --  also own the lock for read access.
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   --
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   --  Note: we are not currently using this interface, it is provided for
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   --  possible future use. At the current time, everyone uses Lock for both
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   --  read and write locks.
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   procedure Unlock_Entries (Object : Protection_Entries_Access);
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   --  Relinquish ownership of the lock for the object represented by the
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   --  Object parameter. If this ownership was for write access, or if it was
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   --  for read access where there are no other read access locks outstanding,
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   --  one (or more, in the case of Lock_Read_Only) of the tasks waiting on
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   --  this lock (if any) will be given the lock and allowed to return from
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   --  the Lock or Lock_Read_Only call.
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private
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   procedure Finalize (Object : in out Protection_Entries);
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   --  Clean up a Protection object; in particular, finalize the associated
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   --  Lock object.
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end System.Tasking.Protected_Objects.Entries;

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