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1 12 jlechner
/* The lang_hooks data structure.
2
   Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
 
4
This file is part of GCC.
5
 
6
GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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any later version.
10
 
11
GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14
GNU General Public License for more details.
15
 
16
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17
along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
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the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
19
Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
20
 
21
#ifndef GCC_LANG_HOOKS_H
22
#define GCC_LANG_HOOKS_H
23
 
24
/* This file should be #include-d after tree.h.  */
25
 
26
struct diagnostic_context;
27
 
28
/* A print hook for print_tree ().  */
29
typedef void (*lang_print_tree_hook) (FILE *, tree, int indent);
30
 
31
/* The following hooks are documented in langhooks.c.  Must not be
32
   NULL.  */
33
 
34
struct lang_hooks_for_tree_inlining
35
{
36
  tree (*walk_subtrees) (tree *, int *,
37
                         tree (*) (tree *, int *, void *),
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                         void *, struct pointer_set_t*);
39
  int (*cannot_inline_tree_fn) (tree *);
40
  int (*disregard_inline_limits) (tree);
41
  tree (*add_pending_fn_decls) (void *, tree);
42
  int (*auto_var_in_fn_p) (tree, tree);
43
  int (*anon_aggr_type_p) (tree);
44
  bool (*var_mod_type_p) (tree, tree);
45
  int (*start_inlining) (tree);
46
  void (*end_inlining) (tree);
47
  tree (*convert_parm_for_inlining) (tree, tree, tree, int);
48
};
49
 
50
struct lang_hooks_for_callgraph
51
{
52
  /* The node passed is a language-specific tree node.  If its contents
53
     are relevant to use of other declarations, mark them.  */
54
  tree (*analyze_expr) (tree *, int *, tree);
55
 
56
  /* Produce RTL for function passed as argument.  */
57
  void (*expand_function) (tree);
58
};
59
 
60
/* Lang hooks for management of language-specific data or status
61
   when entering / leaving functions etc.  */
62
struct lang_hooks_for_functions
63
{
64
  /* Called when entering a function.  */
65
  void (*init) (struct function *);
66
 
67
  /* Called when leaving a function.  */
68
  void (*final) (struct function *);
69
 
70
  /* Called when entering a nested function.  */
71
  void (*enter_nested) (struct function *);
72
 
73
  /* Called when leaving a nested function.  */
74
  void (*leave_nested) (struct function *);
75
 
76
  /* Determines if it's ok for a function to have no noreturn attribute.  */
77
  bool (*missing_noreturn_ok_p) (tree);
78
};
79
 
80
/* The following hooks are used by tree-dump.c.  */
81
 
82
struct lang_hooks_for_tree_dump
83
{
84
  /* Dump language-specific parts of tree nodes.  Returns nonzero if it
85
     does not want the usual dumping of the second argument.  */
86
  bool (*dump_tree) (void *, tree);
87
 
88
  /* Determine type qualifiers in a language-specific way.  */
89
  int (*type_quals) (tree);
90
};
91
 
92
/* Hooks related to types.  */
93
 
94
struct lang_hooks_for_types
95
{
96
  /* Return a new type (with the indicated CODE), doing whatever
97
     language-specific processing is required.  */
98
  tree (*make_type) (enum tree_code);
99
 
100
  /* Given MODE and UNSIGNEDP, return a suitable type-tree with that
101
     mode.  */
102
  tree (*type_for_mode) (enum machine_mode, int);
103
 
104
  /* Given PRECISION and UNSIGNEDP, return a suitable type-tree for an
105
     integer type with at least that precision.  */
106
  tree (*type_for_size) (unsigned, int);
107
 
108
  /* Given an integer type T, return a type like T but unsigned.
109
     If T is unsigned, the value is T.  */
110
  tree (*unsigned_type) (tree);
111
 
112
  /* Given an integer type T, return a type like T but signed.
113
     If T is signed, the value is T.  */
114
  tree (*signed_type) (tree);
115
 
116
  /* Return a type the same as TYPE except unsigned or signed
117
     according to UNSIGNEDP.  */
118
  tree (*signed_or_unsigned_type) (int, tree);
119
 
120
  /* Given a type, apply default promotions to unnamed function
121
     arguments and return the new type.  Return the same type if no
122
     change.  Required by any language that supports variadic
123
     arguments.  The default hook dies.  */
124
  tree (*type_promotes_to) (tree);
125
 
126
  /* Register TYPE as a builtin type with the indicated NAME.  The
127
     TYPE is placed in the outermost lexical scope.  The semantics
128
     should be analogous to:
129
 
130
       typedef TYPE NAME;
131
 
132
     in C.  The default hook ignores the declaration.  */
133
  void (*register_builtin_type) (tree, const char *);
134
 
135
  /* This routine is called in tree.c to print an error message for
136
     invalid use of an incomplete type.  VALUE is the expression that
137
     was used (or 0 if that isn't known) and TYPE is the type that was
138
     invalid.  */
139
  void (*incomplete_type_error) (tree value, tree type);
140
 
141
  /* Called from assign_temp to return the maximum size, if there is one,
142
     for a type.  */
143
  tree (*max_size) (tree);
144
 
145
  /* Nonzero if types that are identical are to be hashed so that only
146
     one copy is kept.  If a language requires unique types for each
147
     user-specified type, such as Ada, this should be set to TRUE.  */
148
  bool hash_types;
149
};
150
 
151
/* Language hooks related to decls and the symbol table.  */
152
 
153
struct lang_hooks_for_decls
154
{
155
  /* Returns nonzero if we are in the global binding level.  Ada
156
     returns -1 for an undocumented reason used in stor-layout.c.  */
157
  int (*global_bindings_p) (void);
158
 
159
  /* Insert BLOCK at the end of the list of subblocks of the
160
     current binding level.  This is used when a BIND_EXPR is expanded,
161
     to handle the BLOCK node inside the BIND_EXPR.  */
162
  void (*insert_block) (tree);
163
 
164
  /* Function to add a decl to the current scope level.  Takes one
165
     argument, a decl to add.  Returns that decl, or, if the same
166
     symbol is already declared, may return a different decl for that
167
     name.  */
168
  tree (*pushdecl) (tree);
169
 
170
  /* Returns the chain of decls so far in the current scope level.  */
171
  tree (*getdecls) (void);
172
 
173
/* Look up NAME in the current scope and its superiors
174
   in the namespace of variables, functions and typedefs.
175
   Return a ..._DECL node of some kind representing its definition,
176
   or return 0 if it is undefined.  */
177
  tree (*lookup_name) (tree);
178
 
179
  /* Returns true when we should warn for an unused global DECL.
180
     We will already have checked that it has static binding.  */
181
  bool (*warn_unused_global) (tree);
182
 
183
  /* Obtain a list of globals and do final output on them at end
184
     of compilation */
185
  void (*final_write_globals) (void);
186
 
187
  /* Do necessary preparations before assemble_variable can proceed.  */
188
  void (*prepare_assemble_variable) (tree);
189
 
190
  /* True if this decl may be called via a sibcall.  */
191
  bool (*ok_for_sibcall) (tree);
192
 
193
  /* Return the COMDAT group into which this DECL should be placed.
194
     It is known that the DECL belongs in *some* COMDAT group when
195
     this hook is called.  The return value will be used immediately,
196
     but not explicitly deallocated, so implementations should not use
197
     xmalloc to allocate the string returned.  (Typically, the return
198
     value will be the string already stored in an
199
     IDENTIFIER_NODE.)  */
200
  const char * (*comdat_group) (tree);
201
};
202
 
203
/* Language-specific hooks.  See langhooks-def.h for defaults.  */
204
 
205
struct lang_hooks
206
{
207
  /* String identifying the front end.  e.g. "GNU C++".  */
208
  const char *name;
209
 
210
  /* sizeof (struct lang_identifier), so make_node () creates
211
     identifier nodes long enough for the language-specific slots.  */
212
  size_t identifier_size;
213
 
214
  /* Determines the size of any language-specific tcc_constant or
215
     tcc_exceptional nodes.  Since it is called from make_node, the
216
     only information available is the tree code.  Expected to die
217
     on unrecognized codes.  */
218
  size_t (*tree_size) (enum tree_code);
219
 
220
  /* The first callback made to the front end, for simple
221
     initialization needed before any calls to handle_option.  Return
222
     the language mask to filter the switch array with.  */
223
  unsigned int (*init_options) (unsigned int argc, const char **argv);
224
 
225
  /* Callback used to perform language-specific initialization for the
226
     global diagnostic context structure.  */
227
  void (*initialize_diagnostics) (struct diagnostic_context *);
228
 
229
  /* Handle the switch CODE, which has real type enum opt_code from
230
     options.h.  If the switch takes an argument, it is passed in ARG
231
     which points to permanent storage.  The handler is responsible for
232
     checking whether ARG is NULL, which indicates that no argument
233
     was in fact supplied.  For -f and -W switches, VALUE is 1 or 0
234
     for the positive and negative forms respectively.
235
 
236
     Return 1 if the switch is valid, 0 if invalid, and -1 if it's
237
     valid and should not be treated as language-independent too.  */
238
  int (*handle_option) (size_t code, const char *arg, int value);
239
 
240
  /* Return false to use the default complaint about a missing
241
     argument, otherwise output a complaint and return true.  */
242
  bool (*missing_argument) (const char *opt, size_t code);
243
 
244
  /* Called when all command line options have been parsed to allow
245
     further processing and initialization
246
 
247
     Should return true to indicate that a compiler back-end is
248
     not required, such as with the -E option.
249
 
250
     If errorcount is nonzero after this call the compiler exits
251
     immediately and the finish hook is not called.  */
252
  bool (*post_options) (const char **);
253
 
254
  /* Called after post_options to initialize the front end.  Return
255
     false to indicate that no further compilation be performed, in
256
     which case the finish hook is called immediately.  */
257
  bool (*init) (void);
258
 
259
  /* Called at the end of compilation, as a finalizer.  */
260
  void (*finish) (void);
261
 
262
  /* Parses the entire file.  The argument is nonzero to cause bison
263
     parsers to dump debugging information during parsing.  */
264
  void (*parse_file) (int);
265
 
266
  /* Called immediately after parsing to clear the binding stack.  */
267
  void (*clear_binding_stack) (void);
268
 
269
  /* Called to obtain the alias set to be used for an expression or type.
270
     Returns -1 if the language does nothing special for it.  */
271
  HOST_WIDE_INT (*get_alias_set) (tree);
272
 
273
  /* Called with an expression that is to be processed as a constant.
274
     Returns either the same expression or a language-independent
275
     constant equivalent to its input.  */
276
  tree (*expand_constant) (tree);
277
 
278
  /* Called by expand_expr for language-specific tree codes.
279
     Fourth argument is actually an enum expand_modifier.  */
280
  rtx (*expand_expr) (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode, int, rtx *);
281
 
282
  /* Called by expand_expr to generate the definition of a decl.  Returns
283
     1 if handled, 0 otherwise.  */
284
  int (*expand_decl) (tree);
285
 
286
  /* Hook called by safe_from_p for language-specific tree codes.  It is
287
     up to the language front-end to install a hook if it has any such
288
     codes that safe_from_p needs to know about.  Since same_from_p will
289
     recursively explore the TREE_OPERANDs of an expression, this hook
290
     should not reexamine those pieces.  This routine may recursively
291
     call safe_from_p; it should always pass `0' as the TOP_P
292
     parameter.  */
293
  int (*safe_from_p) (rtx, tree);
294
 
295
  /* Function to finish handling an incomplete decl at the end of
296
     compilation.  Default hook is does nothing.  */
297
  void (*finish_incomplete_decl) (tree);
298
 
299
  /* Mark EXP saying that we need to be able to take the address of
300
     it; it should not be allocated in a register.  Return true if
301
     successful.  */
302
  bool (*mark_addressable) (tree);
303
 
304
  /* Hook called by staticp for language-specific tree codes.  */
305
  tree (*staticp) (tree);
306
 
307
  /* Replace the DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC data, which may be NULL, of the
308
     DECL_NODE with a newly GC-allocated copy.  */
309
  void (*dup_lang_specific_decl) (tree);
310
 
311
  /* Set the DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME for a node.  If it is the sort of
312
     thing that the assembler should talk about, set
313
     DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME to an appropriate IDENTIFIER_NODE.
314
     Otherwise, set it to the ERROR_MARK_NODE to ensure that the
315
     assembler does not talk about it.  */
316
  void (*set_decl_assembler_name) (tree);
317
 
318
  /* Return nonzero if fold-const is free to use bit-field
319
     optimizations, for instance in fold_truthop().  */
320
  bool (*can_use_bit_fields_p) (void);
321
 
322
  /* Nonzero if operations on types narrower than their mode should
323
     have their results reduced to the precision of the type.  */
324
  bool reduce_bit_field_operations;
325
 
326
  /* Nonzero if this front end does not generate a dummy BLOCK between
327
     the outermost scope of the function and the FUNCTION_DECL.  See
328
     is_body_block in stmt.c, and its callers.  */
329
  bool no_body_blocks;
330
 
331
  /* The front end can add its own statistics to -fmem-report with
332
     this hook.  It should output to stderr.  */
333
  void (*print_statistics) (void);
334
 
335
  /* Called by print_tree when there is a tree of class tcc_exceptional
336
     that it doesn't know how to display.  */
337
  lang_print_tree_hook print_xnode;
338
 
339
  /* Called to print language-dependent parts of tcc_decl, tcc_type,
340
     and IDENTIFIER_NODE nodes.  */
341
  lang_print_tree_hook print_decl;
342
  lang_print_tree_hook print_type;
343
  lang_print_tree_hook print_identifier;
344
 
345
  /* Computes the name to use to print a declaration.  DECL is the
346
     non-NULL declaration in question.  VERBOSITY determines what
347
     information will be printed: 0: DECL_NAME, demangled as
348
     necessary.  1: and scope information.  2: and any other
349
     information that might be interesting, such as function parameter
350
     types in C++.  */
351
  const char *(*decl_printable_name) (tree decl, int verbosity);
352
 
353
  /* This compares two types for equivalence ("compatible" in C-based languages).
354
     This routine should only return 1 if it is sure.  It should not be used
355
     in contexts where erroneously returning 0 causes problems.  */
356
  int (*types_compatible_p) (tree x, tree y);
357
 
358
  /* Given a CALL_EXPR, return a function decl that is its target.  */
359
  tree (*lang_get_callee_fndecl) (tree);
360
 
361
  /* Called by report_error_function to print out function name.  */
362
  void (*print_error_function) (struct diagnostic_context *, const char *);
363
 
364
  /* Called from expr_size to calculate the size of the value of an
365
     expression in a language-dependent way.  Returns a tree for the size
366
     in bytes.  A frontend can call lhd_expr_size to get the default
367
     semantics in cases that it doesn't want to handle specially.  */
368
  tree (*expr_size) (tree);
369
 
370
  /* Convert a character from the host's to the target's character
371
     set.  The character should be in what C calls the "basic source
372
     character set" (roughly, the set of characters defined by plain
373
     old ASCII).  The default is to return the character unchanged,
374
     which is correct in most circumstances.  Note that both argument
375
     and result should be sign-extended under -fsigned-char,
376
     zero-extended under -fno-signed-char.  */
377
  HOST_WIDE_INT (*to_target_charset) (HOST_WIDE_INT);
378
 
379
  /* Pointers to machine-independent attribute tables, for front ends
380
     using attribs.c.  If one is NULL, it is ignored.  Respectively, a
381
     table of attributes specific to the language, a table of
382
     attributes common to two or more languages (to allow easy
383
     sharing), and a table of attributes for checking formats.  */
384
  const struct attribute_spec *attribute_table;
385
  const struct attribute_spec *common_attribute_table;
386
  const struct attribute_spec *format_attribute_table;
387
 
388
  /* Function-related language hooks.  */
389
  struct lang_hooks_for_functions function;
390
 
391
  struct lang_hooks_for_tree_inlining tree_inlining;
392
 
393
  struct lang_hooks_for_callgraph callgraph;
394
 
395
  struct lang_hooks_for_tree_dump tree_dump;
396
 
397
  struct lang_hooks_for_decls decls;
398
 
399
  struct lang_hooks_for_types types;
400
 
401
  /* Perform language-specific gimplification on the argument.  Returns an
402
     enum gimplify_status, though we can't see that type here.  */
403
  int (*gimplify_expr) (tree *, tree *, tree *);
404
 
405
  /* Fold an OBJ_TYPE_REF expression to the address of a function.
406
     KNOWN_TYPE carries the true type of the OBJ_TYPE_REF_OBJECT.  */
407
  tree (*fold_obj_type_ref) (tree, tree);
408
 
409
  /* Return a definition for a builtin function named NAME and whose data type
410
     is TYPE.  TYPE should be a function type with argument types.
411
     FUNCTION_CODE tells later passes how to compile calls to this function.
412
     See tree.h for its possible values.
413
 
414
     If LIBRARY_NAME is nonzero, use that for DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME,
415
     the name to be called if we can't opencode the function.  If
416
     ATTRS is nonzero, use that for the function's attribute list.  */
417
  tree (*builtin_function) (const char *name, tree type, int function_code,
418
                            enum built_in_class bt_class,
419
                            const char *library_name, tree attrs);
420
 
421
  /* Used to set up the tree_contains_structure array for a frontend. */
422
  void (*init_ts) (void);
423
 
424
  /* Called by recompute_tree_invarant_for_addr_expr to go from EXPR
425
     to a contained expression or DECL, possibly updating *TC, *TI or
426
     *SE if in the process TREE_CONSTANT, TREE_INVARIANT or
427
     TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS need updating.  */
428
  tree (*expr_to_decl) (tree expr, bool *tc, bool *ti, bool *se);
429
 
430
  /* Whenever you add entries here, make sure you adjust langhooks-def.h
431
     and langhooks.c accordingly.  */
432
};
433
 
434
/* Each front end provides its own.  */
435
extern const struct lang_hooks lang_hooks;
436
 
437
#endif /* GCC_LANG_HOOKS_H */

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