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[/] [scarts/] [trunk/] [toolchain/] [scarts-gcc/] [gcc-4.1.1/] [gcc/] [real.h] - Blame information for rev 12

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1 12 jlechner
/* Definitions of floating-point access for GNU compiler.
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   Copyright (C) 1989, 1991, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
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   2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
 
5
   This file is part of GCC.
6
 
7
   GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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   the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
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   Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
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   version.
11
 
12
   GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13
   WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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   FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
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   for more details.
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17
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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   along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
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   Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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   02110-1301, USA.  */
21
 
22
#ifndef GCC_REAL_H
23
#define GCC_REAL_H
24
 
25
#include "machmode.h"
26
 
27
/* An expanded form of the represented number.  */
28
 
29
/* Enumerate the special cases of numbers that we encounter.  */
30
enum real_value_class {
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  rvc_zero,
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  rvc_normal,
33
  rvc_inf,
34
  rvc_nan
35
};
36
 
37
#define SIGNIFICAND_BITS        (128 + HOST_BITS_PER_LONG)
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#define EXP_BITS                (32 - 5)
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#define MAX_EXP                 ((1 << (EXP_BITS - 1)) - 1)
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#define SIGSZ                   (SIGNIFICAND_BITS / HOST_BITS_PER_LONG)
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#define SIG_MSB                 ((unsigned long)1 << (HOST_BITS_PER_LONG - 1))
42
 
43
struct real_value GTY(())
44
{
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  /* Use the same underlying type for all bit-fields, so as to make
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     sure they're packed together, otherwise REAL_VALUE_TYPE_SIZE will
47
     be miscomputed.  */
48
  unsigned int /* ENUM_BITFIELD (real_value_class) */ cl : 2;
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  unsigned int sign : 1;
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  unsigned int signalling : 1;
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  unsigned int canonical : 1;
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  unsigned int uexp : EXP_BITS;
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  unsigned long sig[SIGSZ];
54
};
55
 
56
#define REAL_EXP(REAL) \
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  ((int)((REAL)->uexp ^ (unsigned int)(1 << (EXP_BITS - 1))) \
58
   - (1 << (EXP_BITS - 1)))
59
#define SET_REAL_EXP(REAL, EXP) \
60
  ((REAL)->uexp = ((unsigned int)(EXP) & (unsigned int)((1 << EXP_BITS) - 1)))
61
 
62
/* Various headers condition prototypes on #ifdef REAL_VALUE_TYPE, so it
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   needs to be a macro.  We do need to continue to have a structure tag
64
   so that other headers can forward declare it.  */
65
#define REAL_VALUE_TYPE struct real_value
66
 
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/* We store a REAL_VALUE_TYPE into an rtx, and we do this by putting it in
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   consecutive "w" slots.  Moreover, we've got to compute the number of "w"
69
   slots at preprocessor time, which means we can't use sizeof.  Guess.  */
70
 
71
#define REAL_VALUE_TYPE_SIZE (SIGNIFICAND_BITS + 32)
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#define REAL_WIDTH \
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  (REAL_VALUE_TYPE_SIZE/HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT \
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   + (REAL_VALUE_TYPE_SIZE%HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT ? 1 : 0)) /* round up */
75
 
76
/* Verify the guess.  */
77
extern char test_real_width
78
  [sizeof(REAL_VALUE_TYPE) <= REAL_WIDTH*sizeof(HOST_WIDE_INT) ? 1 : -1];
79
 
80
/* Calculate the format for CONST_DOUBLE.  We need as many slots as
81
   are necessary to overlay a REAL_VALUE_TYPE on them.  This could be
82
   as many as four (32-bit HOST_WIDE_INT, 128-bit REAL_VALUE_TYPE).
83
 
84
   A number of places assume that there are always at least two 'w'
85
   slots in a CONST_DOUBLE, so we provide them even if one would suffice.  */
86
 
87
#if REAL_WIDTH == 1
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# define CONST_DOUBLE_FORMAT     "ww"
89
#else
90
# if REAL_WIDTH == 2
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#  define CONST_DOUBLE_FORMAT    "ww"
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# else
93
#  if REAL_WIDTH == 3
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#   define CONST_DOUBLE_FORMAT   "www"
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#  else
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#   if REAL_WIDTH == 4
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#    define CONST_DOUBLE_FORMAT  "wwww"
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#   else
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#    if REAL_WIDTH == 5
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#     define CONST_DOUBLE_FORMAT "wwwww"
101
#    else
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#     if REAL_WIDTH == 6
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#      define CONST_DOUBLE_FORMAT "wwwwww"
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#     else
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       #error "REAL_WIDTH > 6 not supported"
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#     endif
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#    endif
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#   endif
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#  endif
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# endif
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#endif
112
 
113
 
114
/* Describes the properties of the specific target format in use.  */
115
struct real_format
116
{
117
  /* Move to and from the target bytes.  */
118
  void (*encode) (const struct real_format *, long *,
119
                  const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
120
  void (*decode) (const struct real_format *, REAL_VALUE_TYPE *,
121
                  const long *);
122
 
123
  /* The radix of the exponent and digits of the significand.  */
124
  int b;
125
 
126
  /* log2(b).  */
127
  int log2_b;
128
 
129
  /* Size of the significand in digits of radix B.  */
130
  int p;
131
 
132
  /* Size of the significant of a NaN, in digits of radix B.  */
133
  int pnan;
134
 
135
  /* The minimum negative integer, x, such that b**(x-1) is normalized.  */
136
  int emin;
137
 
138
  /* The maximum integer, x, such that b**(x-1) is representable.  */
139
  int emax;
140
 
141
  /* The bit position of the sign bit, for determining whether a value
142
     is positive/negative, or -1 for a complex encoding.  */
143
  int signbit_ro;
144
 
145
  /* The bit position of the sign bit, for changing the sign of a number,
146
     or -1 for a complex encoding.  */
147
  int signbit_rw;
148
 
149
  /* Properties of the format.  */
150
  bool has_nans;
151
  bool has_inf;
152
  bool has_denorm;
153
  bool has_signed_zero;
154
  bool qnan_msb_set;
155
};
156
 
157
 
158
/* The target format used for each floating floating point mode.
159
   Indexed by MODE - QFmode.  */
160
extern const struct real_format *
161
  real_format_for_mode[MAX_MODE_FLOAT - MIN_MODE_FLOAT + 1];
162
 
163
#define REAL_MODE_FORMAT(MODE) (real_format_for_mode[(MODE) - MIN_MODE_FLOAT])
164
 
165
/* The following macro determines whether the floating point format is
166
   composite, i.e. may contain non-consecutive mantissa bits, in which
167
   case compile-time FP overflow may not model run-time overflow.  */
168
#define REAL_MODE_FORMAT_COMPOSITE_P(MODE) \
169
        ((REAL_MODE_FORMAT(MODE))->pnan < (REAL_MODE_FORMAT (MODE))->p)
170
 
171
/* Declare functions in real.c.  */
172
 
173
/* Binary or unary arithmetic on tree_code.  */
174
extern bool real_arithmetic (REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, int, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *,
175
                             const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
176
 
177
/* Compare reals by tree_code.  */
178
extern bool real_compare (int, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
179
 
180
/* Determine whether a floating-point value X is infinite.  */
181
extern bool real_isinf (const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
182
 
183
/* Determine whether a floating-point value X is a NaN.  */
184
extern bool real_isnan (const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
185
 
186
/* Determine whether a floating-point value X is negative.  */
187
extern bool real_isneg (const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
188
 
189
/* Determine whether a floating-point value X is minus zero.  */
190
extern bool real_isnegzero (const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
191
 
192
/* Compare two floating-point objects for bitwise identity.  */
193
extern bool real_identical (const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
194
 
195
/* Extend or truncate to a new mode.  */
196
extern void real_convert (REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, enum machine_mode,
197
                          const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
198
 
199
/* Return true if truncating to NEW is exact.  */
200
extern bool exact_real_truncate (enum machine_mode, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
201
 
202
/* Render R as a decimal floating point constant.  */
203
extern void real_to_decimal (char *, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, size_t,
204
                             size_t, int);
205
 
206
/* Render R as a hexadecimal floating point constant.  */
207
extern void real_to_hexadecimal (char *, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *,
208
                                 size_t, size_t, int);
209
 
210
/* Render R as an integer.  */
211
extern HOST_WIDE_INT real_to_integer (const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
212
extern void real_to_integer2 (HOST_WIDE_INT *, HOST_WIDE_INT *,
213
                              const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
214
 
215
/* Initialize R from a decimal or hexadecimal string.  */
216
extern void real_from_string (REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, const char *);
217
 
218
/* Initialize R from an integer pair HIGH/LOW.  */
219
extern void real_from_integer (REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, enum machine_mode,
220
                               unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT, HOST_WIDE_INT, int);
221
 
222
extern long real_to_target_fmt (long *, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *,
223
                                const struct real_format *);
224
extern long real_to_target (long *, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, enum machine_mode);
225
 
226
extern void real_from_target_fmt (REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, const long *,
227
                                  const struct real_format *);
228
extern void real_from_target (REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, const long *,
229
                              enum machine_mode);
230
 
231
extern void real_inf (REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
232
 
233
extern bool real_nan (REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, const char *, int, enum machine_mode);
234
 
235
extern void real_maxval (REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, int, enum machine_mode);
236
 
237
extern void real_2expN (REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, int);
238
 
239
extern unsigned int real_hash (const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
240
 
241
 
242
/* Target formats defined in real.c.  */
243
extern const struct real_format ieee_single_format;
244
extern const struct real_format mips_single_format;
245
extern const struct real_format ieee_double_format;
246
extern const struct real_format mips_double_format;
247
extern const struct real_format ieee_extended_motorola_format;
248
extern const struct real_format ieee_extended_intel_96_format;
249
extern const struct real_format ieee_extended_intel_96_round_53_format;
250
extern const struct real_format ieee_extended_intel_128_format;
251
extern const struct real_format ibm_extended_format;
252
extern const struct real_format mips_extended_format;
253
extern const struct real_format ieee_quad_format;
254
extern const struct real_format mips_quad_format;
255
extern const struct real_format vax_f_format;
256
extern const struct real_format vax_d_format;
257
extern const struct real_format vax_g_format;
258
extern const struct real_format i370_single_format;
259
extern const struct real_format i370_double_format;
260
extern const struct real_format c4x_single_format;
261
extern const struct real_format c4x_extended_format;
262
extern const struct real_format real_internal_format;
263
 
264
 
265
/* ====================================================================== */
266
/* Crap.  */
267
 
268
#define REAL_ARITHMETIC(value, code, d1, d2) \
269
  real_arithmetic (&(value), code, &(d1), &(d2))
270
 
271
#define REAL_VALUES_IDENTICAL(x, y)     real_identical (&(x), &(y))
272
#define REAL_VALUES_EQUAL(x, y)         real_compare (EQ_EXPR, &(x), &(y))
273
#define REAL_VALUES_LESS(x, y)          real_compare (LT_EXPR, &(x), &(y))
274
 
275
/* Determine whether a floating-point value X is infinite.  */
276
#define REAL_VALUE_ISINF(x)             real_isinf (&(x))
277
 
278
/* Determine whether a floating-point value X is a NaN.  */
279
#define REAL_VALUE_ISNAN(x)             real_isnan (&(x))
280
 
281
/* Determine whether a floating-point value X is negative.  */
282
#define REAL_VALUE_NEGATIVE(x)          real_isneg (&(x))
283
 
284
/* Determine whether a floating-point value X is minus zero.  */
285
#define REAL_VALUE_MINUS_ZERO(x)        real_isnegzero (&(x))
286
 
287
/* IN is a REAL_VALUE_TYPE.  OUT is an array of longs.  */
288
#define REAL_VALUE_TO_TARGET_LONG_DOUBLE(IN, OUT)                       \
289
  real_to_target (OUT, &(IN),                                           \
290
                  mode_for_size (LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE, MODE_FLOAT, 0))
291
 
292
#define REAL_VALUE_TO_TARGET_DOUBLE(IN, OUT) \
293
  real_to_target (OUT, &(IN), mode_for_size (64, MODE_FLOAT, 0))
294
 
295
/* IN is a REAL_VALUE_TYPE.  OUT is a long.  */
296
#define REAL_VALUE_TO_TARGET_SINGLE(IN, OUT) \
297
  ((OUT) = real_to_target (NULL, &(IN), mode_for_size (32, MODE_FLOAT, 0)))
298
 
299
#define REAL_VALUE_FROM_INT(r, lo, hi, mode) \
300
  real_from_integer (&(r), mode, lo, hi, 0)
301
 
302
#define REAL_VALUE_FROM_UNSIGNED_INT(r, lo, hi, mode) \
303
  real_from_integer (&(r), mode, lo, hi, 1)
304
 
305
extern REAL_VALUE_TYPE real_value_truncate (enum machine_mode,
306
                                            REAL_VALUE_TYPE);
307
 
308
#define REAL_VALUE_TO_INT(plow, phigh, r) \
309
  real_to_integer2 (plow, phigh, &(r))
310
 
311
extern REAL_VALUE_TYPE real_arithmetic2 (int, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *,
312
                                         const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
313
 
314
#define REAL_VALUE_NEGATE(X) \
315
  real_arithmetic2 (NEGATE_EXPR, &(X), NULL)
316
 
317
#define REAL_VALUE_ABS(X) \
318
  real_arithmetic2 (ABS_EXPR, &(X), NULL)
319
 
320
extern int significand_size (enum machine_mode);
321
 
322
extern REAL_VALUE_TYPE real_from_string2 (const char *, enum machine_mode);
323
 
324
#define REAL_VALUE_ATOF(s, m) \
325
  real_from_string2 (s, m)
326
 
327
#define CONST_DOUBLE_ATOF(s, m) \
328
  CONST_DOUBLE_FROM_REAL_VALUE (real_from_string2 (s, m), m)
329
 
330
#define REAL_VALUE_FIX(r) \
331
  real_to_integer (&(r))
332
 
333
/* ??? Not quite right.  */
334
#define REAL_VALUE_UNSIGNED_FIX(r) \
335
  real_to_integer (&(r))
336
 
337
/* ??? These were added for Paranoia support.  */
338
 
339
/* Return floor log2(R).  */
340
extern int real_exponent (const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
341
 
342
/* R = A * 2**EXP.  */
343
extern void real_ldexp (REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, int);
344
 
345
/* **** End of software floating point emulator interface macros **** */
346
 
347
/* Constant real values 0, 1, 2, 3, 10, -1, -2, 0.5 and 1/3.  */
348
 
349
extern REAL_VALUE_TYPE dconst0;
350
extern REAL_VALUE_TYPE dconst1;
351
extern REAL_VALUE_TYPE dconst2;
352
extern REAL_VALUE_TYPE dconst3;
353
extern REAL_VALUE_TYPE dconst10;
354
extern REAL_VALUE_TYPE dconstm1;
355
extern REAL_VALUE_TYPE dconstm2;
356
extern REAL_VALUE_TYPE dconsthalf;
357
extern REAL_VALUE_TYPE dconstthird;
358
extern REAL_VALUE_TYPE dconstpi;
359
extern REAL_VALUE_TYPE dconste;
360
 
361
/* Function to return a real value (not a tree node)
362
   from a given integer constant.  */
363
REAL_VALUE_TYPE real_value_from_int_cst (tree, tree);
364
 
365
/* Given a CONST_DOUBLE in FROM, store into TO the value it represents.  */
366
#define REAL_VALUE_FROM_CONST_DOUBLE(to, from) \
367
  ((to) = *CONST_DOUBLE_REAL_VALUE (from))
368
 
369
/* Return a CONST_DOUBLE with value R and mode M.  */
370
#define CONST_DOUBLE_FROM_REAL_VALUE(r, m) \
371
  const_double_from_real_value (r, m)
372
extern rtx const_double_from_real_value (REAL_VALUE_TYPE, enum machine_mode);
373
 
374
/* Replace R by 1/R in the given machine mode, if the result is exact.  */
375
extern bool exact_real_inverse (enum machine_mode, REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
376
 
377
/* In tree.c: wrap up a REAL_VALUE_TYPE in a tree node.  */
378
extern tree build_real (tree, REAL_VALUE_TYPE);
379
 
380
/* Calculate R as the square root of X in the given machine mode.  */
381
extern bool real_sqrt (REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, enum machine_mode,
382
                       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
383
 
384
/* Calculate R as X raised to the integer exponent N in mode MODE.  */
385
extern bool real_powi (REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, enum machine_mode,
386
                       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, HOST_WIDE_INT);
387
 
388
/* Standard round to integer value functions.  */
389
extern void real_trunc (REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, enum machine_mode,
390
                        const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
391
extern void real_floor (REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, enum machine_mode,
392
                        const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
393
extern void real_ceil (REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, enum machine_mode,
394
                       const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
395
extern void real_round (REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, enum machine_mode,
396
                        const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
397
 
398
/* Set the sign of R to the sign of X.  */
399
extern void real_copysign (REAL_VALUE_TYPE *, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
400
 
401
#endif /* ! GCC_REAL_H */

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