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jlechner |
/* AlgorithmParameterGenerator.java --- Algorithm Parameter Generator
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Copyright (C) 1999, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GNU Classpath.
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GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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02110-1301 USA.
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Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
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making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
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conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
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combination.
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As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
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permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
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executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
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modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
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terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
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independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
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module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
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or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
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this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
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obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
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exception statement from your version. */
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package java.security;
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import gnu.java.security.Engine;
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import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec;
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/**
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* <p>The <code>AlgorithmParameterGenerator</code> class is used to generate a
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* set of parameters to be used with a certain algorithm. Parameter generators
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* are constructed using the <code>getInstance()</code> factory methods (static
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* methods that return instances of a given class).</p>
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*
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* <p>The object that will generate the parameters can be initialized in two
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* different ways: in an algorithm-independent manner, or in an
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* algorithm-specific manner:</p>
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*
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* <ul>
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* <li>The algorithm-independent approach uses the fact that all parameter
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* generators share the concept of a <i>"size"</i> and a <i>source of
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* randomness</i>. The measure of <i>size</i> is universally shared by all
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* algorithm parameters, though it is interpreted differently for different
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* algorithms. For example, in the case of parameters for the <i>DSA</i>
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* algorithm, <i>"size"</i> corresponds to the size of the prime modulus (in
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* bits). When using this approach, algorithm-specific parameter generation
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* values - if any - default to some standard values, unless they can be
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* derived from the specified size.</li>
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* <li>The other approach initializes a parameter generator object using
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* algorithm-specific semantics, which are represented by a set of
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* algorithm-specific parameter generation values. To generate Diffie-Hellman
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* system parameters, for example, the parameter generation values usually
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* consist of the size of the prime modulus and the size of the random
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* exponent, both specified in number of bits.</li>
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* </ul>
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*
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* <p>In case the client does not explicitly initialize the
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* <code>AlgorithmParameterGenerator</code> (via a call to an <code>init()</code>
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* method), each provider must supply (and document) a default initialization.
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* For example, the <b>GNU</b> provider uses a default modulus prime size of
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* <code>1024</code> bits for the generation of <i>DSA</i> parameters.
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*
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* @author Mark Benvenuto
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* @since 1.2
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* @see AlgorithmParameters
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* @see AlgorithmParameterSpec
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*/
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public class AlgorithmParameterGenerator
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{
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/** Service name for algorithm parameter generators. */
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private static final String ALGORITHM_PARAMETER_GENERATOR =
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"AlgorithmParameterGenerator";
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private AlgorithmParameterGeneratorSpi paramGenSpi;
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private Provider provider;
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private String algorithm;
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/**
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* Creates an <code>AlgorithmParameterGenerator</code> object.
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*
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* @param paramGenSpi the delegate.
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* @param provider the provider.
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* @param algorithm the algorithm.
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*/
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protected AlgorithmParameterGenerator(AlgorithmParameterGeneratorSpi
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paramGenSpi, Provider provider,
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String algorithm)
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{
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this.paramGenSpi = paramGenSpi;
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this.provider = provider;
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this.algorithm = algorithm;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the standard name of the algorithm this parameter generator is
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* associated with.
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*
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* @return the string name of the algorithm.
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*/
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public final String getAlgorithm()
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{
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return algorithm;
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}
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/**
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* Generates an <code>AlgorithmParameterGenerator</code> object that
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* implements the specified digest algorithm. If the default provider package
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* provides an implementation of the requested digest algorithm, an instance
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* of <code>AlgorithmParameterGenerator</code> containing that implementation
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* is returned. If the algorithm is not available in the default package,
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* other packages are searched.
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*
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* @param algorithm the string name of the algorithm this parameter generator
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* is associated with.
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* @return the new <code>AlgorithmParameterGenerator</code> object.
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* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException if the algorithm is not available in the
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* environment.
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*/
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public static AlgorithmParameterGenerator getInstance(String algorithm)
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throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
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{
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Provider[] p = Security.getProviders();
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for (int i = 0; i < p.length; i++)
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try
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{
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return getInstance(algorithm, p[i]);
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}
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catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e)
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{
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// Ignore.
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}
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throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException(algorithm);
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}
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/**
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* Generates an <code>AlgorithmParameterGenerator</code> object for the
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* requested algorithm, as supplied from the specified provider, if such a
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* parameter generator is available from the provider.
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*
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* @param algorithm the string name of the algorithm.
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* @param provider the string name of the provider.
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* @return the new <code>AlgorithmParameterGenerator</code> object.
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* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException if the <code>algorithm</code> is not
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* available from the <code>provider</code>.
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* @throws NoSuchProviderException if the <code>provider</code> is not
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* available in the environment.
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the <code>provider</code> name is
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* <code>null</code> or empty.
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* @see Provider
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*/
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public static AlgorithmParameterGenerator getInstance(String algorithm,
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String provider)
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throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException
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{
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if (provider == null || provider.length() == 0)
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal provider");
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Provider p = Security.getProvider(provider);
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if (p == null)
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throw new NoSuchProviderException(provider);
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return getInstance(algorithm, p);
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}
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/**
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* Generates an AlgorithmParameterGenerator object for the requested
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* algorithm, as supplied from the specified provider, if such a parameter
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* generator is available from the provider. Note: the <code>provider</code>
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* doesn't have to be registered.
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*
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* @param algorithm the string name of the algorithm.
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* @param provider the provider.
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* @return the new AlgorithmParameterGenerator object.
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* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException if the algorithm is not available from
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* the provider.
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the provider is null.
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* @since 1.4
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* @see Provider
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*/
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public static AlgorithmParameterGenerator getInstance(String algorithm,
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Provider provider)
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throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
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{
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if (provider == null)
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal provider");
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try
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{
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return new AlgorithmParameterGenerator(
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(AlgorithmParameterGeneratorSpi) Engine.getInstance(
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ALGORITHM_PARAMETER_GENERATOR, algorithm, provider),
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provider, algorithm);
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}
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catch (java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException ite)
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{
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throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException(algorithm);
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}
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catch (ClassCastException cce)
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{
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throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException(algorithm);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Returns the provider of this algorithm parameter generator object.
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*
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* @return the provider of this algorithm parameter generator object.
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*/
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public final Provider getProvider()
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{
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return provider;
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}
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/**
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* Initializes this parameter generator for a certain <i>size</i>. To create
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* the parameters, the {@link SecureRandom} implementation of the
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* highest-priority installed provider is used as the source of randomness.
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* (If none of the installed providers supply an implementation of
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* {@link SecureRandom}, a system-provided source of randomness is used.)
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*
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* @param size the size (number of bits).
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*/
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public final void init(int size)
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{
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init(size, new SecureRandom());
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}
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/**
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* Initializes this parameter generator for a certain size and source of
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* randomness.
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*
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* @param size the size (number of bits).
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* @param random the source of randomness.
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*/
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public final void init(int size, SecureRandom random)
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{
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paramGenSpi.engineInit(size, random);
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}
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/**
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* Initializes this parameter generator with a set of algorithm-specific
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* parameter generation values. To generate the parameters, the {@link
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* SecureRandom} implementation of the highest-priority installed provider is
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* used as the source of randomness. (If none of the installed providers
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* supply an implementation of {@link SecureRandom}, a system-provided source
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* of randomness is used.)
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*
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* @param genParamSpec the set of algorithm-specific parameter generation
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* values.
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* @throws InvalidAlgorithmParameterException if the given parameter
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* generation values are inappropriate for this parameter generator.
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*/
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public final void init(AlgorithmParameterSpec genParamSpec)
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throws InvalidAlgorithmParameterException
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{
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init(genParamSpec, new SecureRandom());
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}
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/**
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* Initializes this parameter generator with a set of algorithm-specific
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* parameter generation values.
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*
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* @param genParamSpec the set of algorithm-specific parameter generation
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* values.
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* @param random the source of randomness.
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* @throws InvalidAlgorithmParameterException if the given parameter
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* generation values are inappropriate for this parameter generator.
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*/
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public final void init(AlgorithmParameterSpec genParamSpec,
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SecureRandom random)
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throws InvalidAlgorithmParameterException
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{
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paramGenSpi.engineInit(genParamSpec, random);
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}
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/**
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* Generates the parameters.
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*
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* @return the new {@link AlgorithmParameters} object.
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*/
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public final AlgorithmParameters generateParameters()
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{
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return paramGenSpi.engineGenerateParameters();
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}
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}
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