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/* AttributedString.java -- Models text with attributes

   Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This file is part of GNU Classpath.

GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify

it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by

the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)

any later version.

GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but

WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU

General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License

along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the

Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA

02110-1301 USA.

Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is

making a combined work based on this library.  Thus, the terms and

conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole

combination.

As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you

permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an

executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent

modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under

terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked

independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that

module.  An independent module is a module which is not derived from

or based on this library.  If you modify this library, you may extend

this exception to your version of the library, but you are not

obligated to do so.  If you do not wish to do so, delete this

exception statement from your version. */

package java.text;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.Arrays;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Hashtable;

import java.util.Iterator;

import java.util.Map;

import java.util.Set;

/**

 * This class models a <code>String</code> with attributes over various

 * subranges of the string.  It allows applications to access this

 * information via the <code>AttributedCharacterIterator</code> interface.

 *

 * @author Aaron M. Renn (arenn@urbanophile.com)

 */

public class AttributedString

{

  /**

   * The attributes and ranges of text over which those attributes apply.

   */

  final class AttributeRange

  {

    /** A Map of the attributes */

    Map attribs;

    /** The beginning index of the attributes */

    int begin_index;

    /** The ending index of the attributes */

    int end_index;

    /**

     * Creates a new attribute range.

     *

     * @param attribs  the attributes.

     * @param begin_index  the start index.

     * @param end_index  the end index.

     */

    AttributeRange(Map attribs, int begin_index, int end_index)

    {

      this.attribs = attribs;

      this.begin_index = begin_index;

      this.end_index = end_index;

    }

  } // Inner class AttributeRange

  /** The string we are representing. */

  private StringCharacterIterator sci;

  /** The attribute information */

  private AttributeRange[] attribs;

  /**

   * Creates a new instance of <code>AttributedString</code>

   * that represents the specified <code>String</code> with no attributes.

   *

   * @param str The <code>String</code> to be attributed (<code>null</code> not

   *            permitted).

   *

   * @throws NullPointerException if <code>str</code> is <code>null</code>.

   */

  public AttributedString(String str)

  {

    sci = new StringCharacterIterator(str);

    attribs = new AttributeRange[0];

  }

  /**

   * Creates a new instance of <code>AttributedString</code>

   * that represents that specified <code>String</code> with the specified

   * attributes over the entire length of the <code>String</code>.

   *

   * @param str The <code>String</code> to be attributed.

   * @param attributes The attribute list.

   */

  public AttributedString(String str, Map attributes)

  {

    this(str);

    attribs = new AttributeRange[1];

    attribs[0] = new AttributeRange(attributes, 0, str.length());

  }

  /**

   * Initializes a new instance of <code>AttributedString</code>

   * that will use the text and attribute information from the specified

   * <code>AttributedCharacterIterator</code>.

   *

   * @param aci The <code>AttributedCharacterIterator</code> containing the

   *            text and attribute information (<code>null</code> not

   *            permitted).

   *

   * @throws NullPointerException if <code>aci</code> is <code>null</code>.

   */

  public AttributedString(AttributedCharacterIterator aci)

  {

    this(aci, aci.getBeginIndex(), aci.getEndIndex(), null);

  }

  /**

   * Initializes a new instance of <code>AttributedString</code>

   * that will use the text and attribute information from the specified

   * subrange of the specified <code>AttributedCharacterIterator</code>.

   *

   * @param aci The <code>AttributedCharacterIterator</code> containing the

   *            text and attribute information.

   * @param begin_index The beginning index of the text subrange.

   * @param end_index The ending index of the text subrange.

   */

  public AttributedString(AttributedCharacterIterator aci, int begin_index,

                          int end_index)

  {

    this(aci, begin_index, end_index, null);

  }

  /**

   * Initializes a new instance of <code>AttributedString</code>

   * that will use the text and attribute information from the specified

   * subrange of the specified <code>AttributedCharacterIterator</code>.

   * Only attributes from the source iterator that are present in the

   * specified array of attributes will be included in the attribute list

   * for this object.

   *

   * @param aci The <code>AttributedCharacterIterator</code> containing the

   *            text and attribute information.

   * @param begin The beginning index of the text subrange.

   * @param end The ending index of the text subrange.

   * @param attributes A list of attributes to include from the iterator, or

   *                   <code>null</code> to include all attributes.

   */

  public AttributedString(AttributedCharacterIterator aci, int begin, int end,

                          AttributedCharacterIterator.Attribute[] attributes)

  {

    // Validate some arguments

    if ((begin < 0) || (end < begin) || end > aci.getEndIndex())

      throw new IllegalArgumentException("Bad index values");

    StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("");

    // Get the valid attribute list

    Set all_attribs = aci.getAllAttributeKeys();

    if (attributes != null)

      all_attribs.retainAll(Arrays.asList(attributes));

    // Loop through and extract the attributes

    char c = aci.setIndex(begin);

    ArrayList accum = new ArrayList();

    do

      {

        sb.append(c);

        Iterator iter = all_attribs.iterator();

        while(iter.hasNext())

          {

            Object obj = iter.next();

            // What should we do if this is not true?

            if (!(obj instanceof AttributedCharacterIterator.Attribute))

              continue;

            AttributedCharacterIterator.Attribute attrib =

              (AttributedCharacterIterator.Attribute)obj;

            // Make sure the attribute is defined.

            int rl = aci.getRunLimit(attrib);

            if (rl == -1)

              continue;

            if (rl > end)

              rl = end;

            rl -= begin;

            // Check to see if we already processed this one

            int rs = aci.getRunStart(attrib);

            if ((rs < aci.getIndex()) && (aci.getIndex() != begin))

              continue;

            // If the attribute run starts before the beginning index, we

            // need to junk it if it is an Annotation.

            Object attrib_obj = aci.getAttribute(attrib);

            if (rs < begin)

              {

                if (attrib_obj instanceof Annotation)

                   continue;

                rs = begin;

              }

            else

              {

                rs -= begin;

              }

            // Create a map object.  Yes this will only contain one attribute

            Map new_map = new Hashtable();

            new_map.put(attrib, attrib_obj);

            // Add it to the attribute list.

            accum.add(new AttributeRange(new_map, rs, rl));

          }

        c = aci.next();

      }

    while(c != CharacterIterator.DONE);

    attribs = new AttributeRange[accum.size()];

    attribs = (AttributeRange[]) accum.toArray(attribs);

    sci = new StringCharacterIterator(sb.toString());

  }

  /**

   * Adds a new attribute that will cover the entire string.

   *

   * @param attrib The attribute to add.

   * @param value The value of the attribute.

   */

  public void addAttribute(AttributedCharacterIterator.Attribute attrib,

          Object value)

  {

    addAttribute(attrib, value, 0, sci.getEndIndex());

  }

  /**

   * Adds a new attribute that will cover the specified subrange

   * of the string.

   *

   * @param attrib The attribute to add.

   * @param value The value of the attribute, which may be <code>null</code>.

   * @param begin The beginning index of the subrange.

   * @param end The ending index of the subrange.

   *

   * @exception IllegalArgumentException If attribute is <code>null</code> or

   *            the subrange is not valid.

   */

  public void addAttribute(AttributedCharacterIterator.Attribute attrib,

          Object value, int begin, int end)

  {

    if (attrib == null)

      throw new IllegalArgumentException("null attribute");

    if (end <= begin)

      throw new IllegalArgumentException("Requires end > begin");

    HashMap hm = new HashMap();

    hm.put(attrib, value);

    addAttributes(hm, begin, end);

  }

  /**

   * Adds all of the attributes in the specified list to the

   * specified subrange of the string.

   *

   * @param attributes The list of attributes.

   * @param begin_index The beginning index.

   * @param end_index The ending index

   *

   * @throws NullPointerException if <code>attributes</code> is

   *         <code>null</code>.

   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the subrange is not valid.

   */

  public void addAttributes(Map attributes, int begin_index, int end_index)

  {

    if (attributes == null)

      throw new NullPointerException("null attribute");

    if ((begin_index < 0) || (end_index > sci.getEndIndex()) ||

        (end_index <= begin_index))

      throw new IllegalArgumentException("bad range");

    AttributeRange[] new_list = new AttributeRange[attribs.length + 1];

    System.arraycopy(attribs, 0, new_list, 0, attribs.length);

    attribs = new_list;

    attribs[attribs.length - 1] = new AttributeRange(attributes, begin_index,

                                                     end_index);

  }

  /**

   * Returns an <code>AttributedCharacterIterator</code> that

   * will iterate over the entire string.

   *

   * @return An <code>AttributedCharacterIterator</code> for the entire string.

   */

  public AttributedCharacterIterator getIterator()

  {

    return(new AttributedStringIterator(sci, attribs, 0, sci.getEndIndex(),

            null));

  }

  /**

   * Returns an <code>AttributedCharacterIterator</code> that

   * will iterate over the entire string.  This iterator will return information

   * about the list of attributes in the specified array.  Attributes not in

   * the array may or may not be returned by the iterator.  If the specified

   * array is <code>null</code>, all attributes will be returned.

   *

   * @param attributes A list of attributes to include in the returned iterator.

   *

   * @return An <code>AttributedCharacterIterator</code> for this string.

   */

  public AttributedCharacterIterator getIterator(

          AttributedCharacterIterator.Attribute[] attributes)

  {

    return(getIterator(attributes, 0, sci.getEndIndex()));

  }

  /**

   * Returns an <code>AttributedCharacterIterator</code> that

   * will iterate over the specified subrange.  This iterator will return

   * information about the list of attributes in the specified array.

   * Attributes not in the array may or may not be returned by the iterator.

   * If the specified array is <code>null</code>, all attributes will be

   * returned.

   *

   * @param attributes A list of attributes to include in the returned iterator.

   * @param begin_index The beginning index of the subrange.

   * @param end_index The ending index of the subrange.

   *

   * @return An <code>AttributedCharacterIterator</code> for this string.

   */

  public AttributedCharacterIterator getIterator(

          AttributedCharacterIterator.Attribute[] attributes,

          int begin_index, int end_index)

  {

    if ((begin_index < 0) || (end_index > sci.getEndIndex()) ||

        (end_index < begin_index))

      throw new IllegalArgumentException("bad range");

    return(new AttributedStringIterator(sci, attribs, begin_index, end_index,

                                        attributes));

  }

} // class AttributedString