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[/] [test_project/] [trunk/] [linux_sd_driver/] [drivers/] [char/] [pc8736x_gpio.c] - Blame information for rev 62

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Line No. Rev Author Line
1 62 marcus.erl
/* linux/drivers/char/pc8736x_gpio.c
2
 
3
   National Semiconductor PC8736x GPIO driver.  Allows a user space
4
   process to play with the GPIO pins.
5
 
6
   Copyright (c) 2005,2006 Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
7
 
8
   adapted from linux/drivers/char/scx200_gpio.c
9
   Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Christer Weinigel <wingel@nano-system.com>,
10
*/
11
 
12
#include <linux/fs.h>
13
#include <linux/module.h>
14
#include <linux/errno.h>
15
#include <linux/kernel.h>
16
#include <linux/init.h>
17
#include <linux/cdev.h>
18
#include <linux/io.h>
19
#include <linux/ioport.h>
20
#include <linux/mutex.h>
21
#include <linux/nsc_gpio.h>
22
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
23
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
24
 
25
#define DEVNAME "pc8736x_gpio"
26
 
27
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>");
28
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NatSemi/Winbond PC-8736x GPIO Pin Driver");
29
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
30
 
31
static int major;               /* default to dynamic major */
32
module_param(major, int, 0);
33
MODULE_PARM_DESC(major, "Major device number");
34
 
35
static DEFINE_MUTEX(pc8736x_gpio_config_lock);
36
static unsigned pc8736x_gpio_base;
37
static u8 pc8736x_gpio_shadow[4];
38
 
39
#define SIO_BASE1       0x2E    /* 1st command-reg to check */
40
#define SIO_BASE2       0x4E    /* alt command-reg to check */
41
 
42
#define SIO_SID         0x20    /* SuperI/O ID Register */
43
#define SIO_SID_VALUE   0xe9    /* Expected value in SuperI/O ID Register */
44
 
45
#define SIO_CF1         0x21    /* chip config, bit0 is chip enable */
46
 
47
#define PC8736X_GPIO_RANGE      16 /* ioaddr range */
48
#define PC8736X_GPIO_CT         32 /* minors matching 4 8 bit ports */
49
 
50
#define SIO_UNIT_SEL    0x7     /* unit select reg */
51
#define SIO_UNIT_ACT    0x30    /* unit enable */
52
#define SIO_GPIO_UNIT   0x7     /* unit number of GPIO */
53
#define SIO_VLM_UNIT    0x0D
54
#define SIO_TMS_UNIT    0x0E
55
 
56
/* config-space addrs to read/write each unit's runtime addr */
57
#define SIO_BASE_HADDR          0x60
58
#define SIO_BASE_LADDR          0x61
59
 
60
/* GPIO config-space pin-control addresses */
61
#define SIO_GPIO_PIN_SELECT     0xF0
62
#define SIO_GPIO_PIN_CONFIG     0xF1
63
#define SIO_GPIO_PIN_EVENT      0xF2
64
 
65
static unsigned char superio_cmd = 0;
66
static unsigned char selected_device = 0xFF;    /* bogus start val */
67
 
68
/* GPIO port runtime access, functionality */
69
static int port_offset[] = { 0, 4, 8, 10 };      /* non-uniform offsets ! */
70
/* static int event_capable[] = { 1, 1, 0, 0 };   ports 2,3 are hobbled */
71
 
72
#define PORT_OUT        0
73
#define PORT_IN         1
74
#define PORT_EVT_EN     2
75
#define PORT_EVT_STST   3
76
 
77
static struct platform_device *pdev;  /* use in dev_*() */
78
 
79
static inline void superio_outb(int addr, int val)
80
{
81
        outb_p(addr, superio_cmd);
82
        outb_p(val, superio_cmd + 1);
83
}
84
 
85
static inline int superio_inb(int addr)
86
{
87
        outb_p(addr, superio_cmd);
88
        return inb_p(superio_cmd + 1);
89
}
90
 
91
static int pc8736x_superio_present(void)
92
{
93
        /* try the 2 possible values, read a hardware reg to verify */
94
        superio_cmd = SIO_BASE1;
95
        if (superio_inb(SIO_SID) == SIO_SID_VALUE)
96
                return superio_cmd;
97
 
98
        superio_cmd = SIO_BASE2;
99
        if (superio_inb(SIO_SID) == SIO_SID_VALUE)
100
                return superio_cmd;
101
 
102
        return 0;
103
}
104
 
105
static void device_select(unsigned devldn)
106
{
107
        superio_outb(SIO_UNIT_SEL, devldn);
108
        selected_device = devldn;
109
}
110
 
111
static void select_pin(unsigned iminor)
112
{
113
        /* select GPIO port/pin from device minor number */
114
        device_select(SIO_GPIO_UNIT);
115
        superio_outb(SIO_GPIO_PIN_SELECT,
116
                     ((iminor << 1) & 0xF0) | (iminor & 0x7));
117
}
118
 
119
static inline u32 pc8736x_gpio_configure_fn(unsigned index, u32 mask, u32 bits,
120
                                            u32 func_slct)
121
{
122
        u32 config, new_config;
123
 
124
        mutex_lock(&pc8736x_gpio_config_lock);
125
 
126
        device_select(SIO_GPIO_UNIT);
127
        select_pin(index);
128
 
129
        /* read current config value */
130
        config = superio_inb(func_slct);
131
 
132
        /* set new config */
133
        new_config = (config & mask) | bits;
134
        superio_outb(func_slct, new_config);
135
 
136
        mutex_unlock(&pc8736x_gpio_config_lock);
137
 
138
        return config;
139
}
140
 
141
static u32 pc8736x_gpio_configure(unsigned index, u32 mask, u32 bits)
142
{
143
        return pc8736x_gpio_configure_fn(index, mask, bits,
144
                                         SIO_GPIO_PIN_CONFIG);
145
}
146
 
147
static int pc8736x_gpio_get(unsigned minor)
148
{
149
        int port, bit, val;
150
 
151
        port = minor >> 3;
152
        bit = minor & 7;
153
        val = inb_p(pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_IN);
154
        val >>= bit;
155
        val &= 1;
156
 
157
        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "_gpio_get(%d from %x bit %d) == val %d\n",
158
                minor, pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_IN, bit,
159
                val);
160
 
161
        return val;
162
}
163
 
164
static void pc8736x_gpio_set(unsigned minor, int val)
165
{
166
        int port, bit, curval;
167
 
168
        minor &= 0x1f;
169
        port = minor >> 3;
170
        bit = minor & 7;
171
        curval = inb_p(pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_OUT);
172
 
173
        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "addr:%x cur:%x bit-pos:%d cur-bit:%x + new:%d -> bit-new:%d\n",
174
                pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_OUT,
175
                curval, bit, (curval & ~(1 << bit)), val, (val << bit));
176
 
177
        val = (curval & ~(1 << bit)) | (val << bit);
178
 
179
        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "gpio_set(minor:%d port:%d bit:%d)"
180
                " %2x -> %2x\n", minor, port, bit, curval, val);
181
 
182
        outb_p(val, pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_OUT);
183
 
184
        curval = inb_p(pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_OUT);
185
        val = inb_p(pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_IN);
186
 
187
        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "wrote %x, read: %x\n", curval, val);
188
        pc8736x_gpio_shadow[port] = val;
189
}
190
 
191
static int pc8736x_gpio_current(unsigned minor)
192
{
193
        int port, bit;
194
        minor &= 0x1f;
195
        port = minor >> 3;
196
        bit = minor & 7;
197
        return ((pc8736x_gpio_shadow[port] >> bit) & 0x01);
198
}
199
 
200
static void pc8736x_gpio_change(unsigned index)
201
{
202
        pc8736x_gpio_set(index, !pc8736x_gpio_current(index));
203
}
204
 
205
static struct nsc_gpio_ops pc8736x_gpio_ops = {
206
        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
207
        .gpio_config    = pc8736x_gpio_configure,
208
        .gpio_dump      = nsc_gpio_dump,
209
        .gpio_get       = pc8736x_gpio_get,
210
        .gpio_set       = pc8736x_gpio_set,
211
        .gpio_change    = pc8736x_gpio_change,
212
        .gpio_current   = pc8736x_gpio_current
213
};
214
 
215
static int pc8736x_gpio_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
216
{
217
        unsigned m = iminor(inode);
218
        file->private_data = &pc8736x_gpio_ops;
219
 
220
        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "open %d\n", m);
221
 
222
        if (m >= PC8736X_GPIO_CT)
223
                return -EINVAL;
224
        return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
225
}
226
 
227
static const struct file_operations pc8736x_gpio_fileops = {
228
        .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
229
        .open   = pc8736x_gpio_open,
230
        .write  = nsc_gpio_write,
231
        .read   = nsc_gpio_read,
232
};
233
 
234
static void __init pc8736x_init_shadow(void)
235
{
236
        int port;
237
 
238
        /* read the current values driven on the GPIO signals */
239
        for (port = 0; port < 4; ++port)
240
                pc8736x_gpio_shadow[port]
241
                    = inb_p(pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port]
242
                            + PORT_OUT);
243
 
244
}
245
 
246
static struct cdev pc8736x_gpio_cdev;
247
 
248
static int __init pc8736x_gpio_init(void)
249
{
250
        int rc;
251
        dev_t devid;
252
 
253
        pdev = platform_device_alloc(DEVNAME, 0);
254
        if (!pdev)
255
                return -ENOMEM;
256
 
257
        rc = platform_device_add(pdev);
258
        if (rc) {
259
                rc = -ENODEV;
260
                goto undo_platform_dev_alloc;
261
        }
262
        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "NatSemi pc8736x GPIO Driver Initializing\n");
263
 
264
        if (!pc8736x_superio_present()) {
265
                rc = -ENODEV;
266
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no device found\n");
267
                goto undo_platform_dev_add;
268
        }
269
        pc8736x_gpio_ops.dev = &pdev->dev;
270
 
271
        /* Verify that chip and it's GPIO unit are both enabled.
272
           My BIOS does this, so I take minimum action here
273
         */
274
        rc = superio_inb(SIO_CF1);
275
        if (!(rc & 0x01)) {
276
                rc = -ENODEV;
277
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "device not enabled\n");
278
                goto undo_platform_dev_add;
279
        }
280
        device_select(SIO_GPIO_UNIT);
281
        if (!superio_inb(SIO_UNIT_ACT)) {
282
                rc = -ENODEV;
283
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "GPIO unit not enabled\n");
284
                goto undo_platform_dev_add;
285
        }
286
 
287
        /* read the GPIO unit base addr that chip responds to */
288
        pc8736x_gpio_base = (superio_inb(SIO_BASE_HADDR) << 8
289
                             | superio_inb(SIO_BASE_LADDR));
290
 
291
        if (!request_region(pc8736x_gpio_base, PC8736X_GPIO_RANGE, DEVNAME)) {
292
                rc = -ENODEV;
293
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "GPIO ioport %x busy\n",
294
                        pc8736x_gpio_base);
295
                goto undo_platform_dev_add;
296
        }
297
        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "GPIO ioport %x reserved\n", pc8736x_gpio_base);
298
 
299
        if (major) {
300
                devid = MKDEV(major, 0);
301
                rc = register_chrdev_region(devid, PC8736X_GPIO_CT, DEVNAME);
302
        } else {
303
                rc = alloc_chrdev_region(&devid, 0, PC8736X_GPIO_CT, DEVNAME);
304
                major = MAJOR(devid);
305
        }
306
 
307
        if (rc < 0) {
308
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "register-chrdev failed: %d\n", rc);
309
                goto undo_request_region;
310
        }
311
        if (!major) {
312
                major = rc;
313
                dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "got dynamic major %d\n", major);
314
        }
315
 
316
        pc8736x_init_shadow();
317
 
318
        /* ignore minor errs, and succeed */
319
        cdev_init(&pc8736x_gpio_cdev, &pc8736x_gpio_fileops);
320
        cdev_add(&pc8736x_gpio_cdev, devid, PC8736X_GPIO_CT);
321
 
322
        return 0;
323
 
324
undo_request_region:
325
        release_region(pc8736x_gpio_base, PC8736X_GPIO_RANGE);
326
undo_platform_dev_add:
327
        platform_device_del(pdev);
328
undo_platform_dev_alloc:
329
        platform_device_put(pdev);
330
 
331
        return rc;
332
}
333
 
334
static void __exit pc8736x_gpio_cleanup(void)
335
{
336
        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "cleanup\n");
337
 
338
        cdev_del(&pc8736x_gpio_cdev);
339
        unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(major,0), PC8736X_GPIO_CT);
340
        release_region(pc8736x_gpio_base, PC8736X_GPIO_RANGE);
341
 
342
        platform_device_del(pdev);
343
        platform_device_put(pdev);
344
}
345
 
346
module_init(pc8736x_gpio_init);
347
module_exit(pc8736x_gpio_cleanup);

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