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[/] [test_project/] [trunk/] [linux_sd_driver/] [drivers/] [mtd/] [inftlmount.c] - Blame information for rev 62

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1 62 marcus.erl
/*
2
 * inftlmount.c -- INFTL mount code with extensive checks.
3
 *
4
 * Author: Greg Ungerer (gerg@snapgear.com)
5
 * (C) Copyright 2002-2003, Greg Ungerer (gerg@snapgear.com)
6
 *
7
 * Based heavily on the nftlmount.c code which is:
8
 * Author: Fabrice Bellard (fabrice.bellard@netgem.com)
9
 * Copyright (C) 2000 Netgem S.A.
10
 *
11
 * $Id: inftlmount.c,v 1.18 2005/11/07 11:14:20 gleixner Exp $
12
 *
13
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16
 * (at your option) any later version.
17
 *
18
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22
 *
23
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
26
 */
27
 
28
#include <linux/kernel.h>
29
#include <linux/module.h>
30
#include <asm/errno.h>
31
#include <asm/io.h>
32
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
33
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
34
#include <linux/delay.h>
35
#include <linux/slab.h>
36
#include <linux/init.h>
37
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
38
#include <linux/mtd/nftl.h>
39
#include <linux/mtd/inftl.h>
40
#include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
41
 
42
char inftlmountrev[]="$Revision: 1.18 $";
43
 
44
extern int inftl_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, size_t len,
45
                          size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf);
46
extern int inftl_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, size_t len,
47
                           size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf);
48
 
49
/*
50
 * find_boot_record: Find the INFTL Media Header and its Spare copy which
51
 *      contains the various device information of the INFTL partition and
52
 *      Bad Unit Table. Update the PUtable[] table according to the Bad
53
 *      Unit Table. PUtable[] is used for management of Erase Unit in
54
 *      other routines in inftlcore.c and inftlmount.c.
55
 */
56
static int find_boot_record(struct INFTLrecord *inftl)
57
{
58
        struct inftl_unittail h1;
59
        //struct inftl_oob oob;
60
        unsigned int i, block;
61
        u8 buf[SECTORSIZE];
62
        struct INFTLMediaHeader *mh = &inftl->MediaHdr;
63
        struct mtd_info *mtd = inftl->mbd.mtd;
64
        struct INFTLPartition *ip;
65
        size_t retlen;
66
 
67
        DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "INFTL: find_boot_record(inftl=%p)\n", inftl);
68
 
69
        /*
70
         * Assume logical EraseSize == physical erasesize for starting the
71
         * scan. We'll sort it out later if we find a MediaHeader which says
72
         * otherwise.
73
         */
74
        inftl->EraseSize = inftl->mbd.mtd->erasesize;
75
        inftl->nb_blocks = inftl->mbd.mtd->size / inftl->EraseSize;
76
 
77
        inftl->MediaUnit = BLOCK_NIL;
78
 
79
        /* Search for a valid boot record */
80
        for (block = 0; block < inftl->nb_blocks; block++) {
81
                int ret;
82
 
83
                /*
84
                 * Check for BNAND header first. Then whinge if it's found
85
                 * but later checks fail.
86
                 */
87
                ret = mtd->read(mtd, block * inftl->EraseSize,
88
                                SECTORSIZE, &retlen, buf);
89
                /* We ignore ret in case the ECC of the MediaHeader is invalid
90
                   (which is apparently acceptable) */
91
                if (retlen != SECTORSIZE) {
92
                        static int warncount = 5;
93
 
94
                        if (warncount) {
95
                                printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: block read at 0x%x "
96
                                        "of mtd%d failed: %d\n",
97
                                        block * inftl->EraseSize,
98
                                        inftl->mbd.mtd->index, ret);
99
                                if (!--warncount)
100
                                        printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: further "
101
                                                "failures for this block will "
102
                                                "not be printed\n");
103
                        }
104
                        continue;
105
                }
106
 
107
                if (retlen < 6 || memcmp(buf, "BNAND", 6)) {
108
                        /* BNAND\0 not found. Continue */
109
                        continue;
110
                }
111
 
112
                /* To be safer with BIOS, also use erase mark as discriminant */
113
                if ((ret = inftl_read_oob(mtd, block * inftl->EraseSize +
114
                                          SECTORSIZE + 8, 8, &retlen,
115
                                          (char *)&h1) < 0)) {
116
                        printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: ANAND header found at "
117
                                "0x%x in mtd%d, but OOB data read failed "
118
                                "(err %d)\n", block * inftl->EraseSize,
119
                                inftl->mbd.mtd->index, ret);
120
                        continue;
121
                }
122
 
123
 
124
                /*
125
                 * This is the first we've seen.
126
                 * Copy the media header structure into place.
127
                 */
128
                memcpy(mh, buf, sizeof(struct INFTLMediaHeader));
129
 
130
                /* Read the spare media header at offset 4096 */
131
                mtd->read(mtd, block * inftl->EraseSize + 4096,
132
                          SECTORSIZE, &retlen, buf);
133
                if (retlen != SECTORSIZE) {
134
                        printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Unable to read spare "
135
                               "Media Header\n");
136
                        return -1;
137
                }
138
                /* Check if this one is the same as the first one we found. */
139
                if (memcmp(mh, buf, sizeof(struct INFTLMediaHeader))) {
140
                        printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Primary and spare Media "
141
                               "Headers disagree.\n");
142
                        return -1;
143
                }
144
 
145
                mh->NoOfBootImageBlocks = le32_to_cpu(mh->NoOfBootImageBlocks);
146
                mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions = le32_to_cpu(mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions);
147
                mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions = le32_to_cpu(mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions);
148
                mh->BlockMultiplierBits = le32_to_cpu(mh->BlockMultiplierBits);
149
                mh->FormatFlags = le32_to_cpu(mh->FormatFlags);
150
                mh->PercentUsed = le32_to_cpu(mh->PercentUsed);
151
 
152
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE
153
                if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2) {
154
                        printk("INFTL: Media Header ->\n"
155
                                "    bootRecordID          = %s\n"
156
                                "    NoOfBootImageBlocks   = %d\n"
157
                                "    NoOfBinaryPartitions  = %d\n"
158
                                "    NoOfBDTLPartitions    = %d\n"
159
                                "    BlockMultiplerBits    = %d\n"
160
                                "    FormatFlgs            = %d\n"
161
                                "    OsakVersion           = 0x%x\n"
162
                                "    PercentUsed           = %d\n",
163
                                mh->bootRecordID, mh->NoOfBootImageBlocks,
164
                                mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions,
165
                                mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions,
166
                                mh->BlockMultiplierBits, mh->FormatFlags,
167
                                mh->OsakVersion, mh->PercentUsed);
168
                }
169
#endif
170
 
171
                if (mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions == 0) {
172
                        printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Media Header sanity check "
173
                                "failed: NoOfBDTLPartitions (%d) == 0, "
174
                                "must be at least 1\n", mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions);
175
                        return -1;
176
                }
177
 
178
                if ((mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions + mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions) > 4) {
179
                        printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Media Header sanity check "
180
                                "failed: Total Partitions (%d) > 4, "
181
                                "BDTL=%d Binary=%d\n", mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions +
182
                                mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions,
183
                                mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions,
184
                                mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions);
185
                        return -1;
186
                }
187
 
188
                if (mh->BlockMultiplierBits > 1) {
189
                        printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: sorry, we don't support "
190
                                "UnitSizeFactor 0x%02x\n",
191
                                mh->BlockMultiplierBits);
192
                        return -1;
193
                } else if (mh->BlockMultiplierBits == 1) {
194
                        printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: support for INFTL with "
195
                                "UnitSizeFactor 0x%02x is experimental\n",
196
                                mh->BlockMultiplierBits);
197
                        inftl->EraseSize = inftl->mbd.mtd->erasesize <<
198
                                mh->BlockMultiplierBits;
199
                        inftl->nb_blocks = inftl->mbd.mtd->size / inftl->EraseSize;
200
                        block >>= mh->BlockMultiplierBits;
201
                }
202
 
203
                /* Scan the partitions */
204
                for (i = 0; (i < 4); i++) {
205
                        ip = &mh->Partitions[i];
206
                        ip->virtualUnits = le32_to_cpu(ip->virtualUnits);
207
                        ip->firstUnit = le32_to_cpu(ip->firstUnit);
208
                        ip->lastUnit = le32_to_cpu(ip->lastUnit);
209
                        ip->flags = le32_to_cpu(ip->flags);
210
                        ip->spareUnits = le32_to_cpu(ip->spareUnits);
211
                        ip->Reserved0 = le32_to_cpu(ip->Reserved0);
212
 
213
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE
214
                        if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2) {
215
                                printk("    PARTITION[%d] ->\n"
216
                                        "        virtualUnits    = %d\n"
217
                                        "        firstUnit       = %d\n"
218
                                        "        lastUnit        = %d\n"
219
                                        "        flags           = 0x%x\n"
220
                                        "        spareUnits      = %d\n",
221
                                        i, ip->virtualUnits, ip->firstUnit,
222
                                        ip->lastUnit, ip->flags,
223
                                        ip->spareUnits);
224
                        }
225
#endif
226
 
227
                        if (ip->Reserved0 != ip->firstUnit) {
228
                                struct erase_info *instr = &inftl->instr;
229
 
230
                                instr->mtd = inftl->mbd.mtd;
231
 
232
                                /*
233
                                 *      Most likely this is using the
234
                                 *      undocumented qiuck mount feature.
235
                                 *      We don't support that, we will need
236
                                 *      to erase the hidden block for full
237
                                 *      compatibility.
238
                                 */
239
                                instr->addr = ip->Reserved0 * inftl->EraseSize;
240
                                instr->len = inftl->EraseSize;
241
                                mtd->erase(mtd, instr);
242
                        }
243
                        if ((ip->lastUnit - ip->firstUnit + 1) < ip->virtualUnits) {
244
                                printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Media Header "
245
                                        "Partition %d sanity check failed\n"
246
                                        "    firstUnit %d : lastUnit %d  >  "
247
                                        "virtualUnits %d\n", i, ip->lastUnit,
248
                                        ip->firstUnit, ip->Reserved0);
249
                                return -1;
250
                        }
251
                        if (ip->Reserved1 != 0) {
252
                                printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Media Header "
253
                                        "Partition %d sanity check failed: "
254
                                        "Reserved1 %d != 0\n",
255
                                        i, ip->Reserved1);
256
                                return -1;
257
                        }
258
 
259
                        if (ip->flags & INFTL_BDTL)
260
                                break;
261
                }
262
 
263
                if (i >= 4) {
264
                        printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Media Header Partition "
265
                                "sanity check failed:\n       No partition "
266
                                "marked as Disk Partition\n");
267
                        return -1;
268
                }
269
 
270
                inftl->nb_boot_blocks = ip->firstUnit;
271
                inftl->numvunits = ip->virtualUnits;
272
                if (inftl->numvunits > (inftl->nb_blocks -
273
                    inftl->nb_boot_blocks - 2)) {
274
                        printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Media Header sanity check "
275
                                "failed:\n        numvunits (%d) > nb_blocks "
276
                                "(%d) - nb_boot_blocks(%d) - 2\n",
277
                                inftl->numvunits, inftl->nb_blocks,
278
                                inftl->nb_boot_blocks);
279
                        return -1;
280
                }
281
 
282
                inftl->mbd.size  = inftl->numvunits *
283
                        (inftl->EraseSize / SECTORSIZE);
284
 
285
                /*
286
                 * Block count is set to last used EUN (we won't need to keep
287
                 * any meta-data past that point).
288
                 */
289
                inftl->firstEUN = ip->firstUnit;
290
                inftl->lastEUN = ip->lastUnit;
291
                inftl->nb_blocks = ip->lastUnit + 1;
292
 
293
                /* Memory alloc */
294
                inftl->PUtable = kmalloc(inftl->nb_blocks * sizeof(u16), GFP_KERNEL);
295
                if (!inftl->PUtable) {
296
                        printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: allocation of PUtable "
297
                                "failed (%zd bytes)\n",
298
                                inftl->nb_blocks * sizeof(u16));
299
                        return -ENOMEM;
300
                }
301
 
302
                inftl->VUtable = kmalloc(inftl->nb_blocks * sizeof(u16), GFP_KERNEL);
303
                if (!inftl->VUtable) {
304
                        kfree(inftl->PUtable);
305
                        printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: allocation of VUtable "
306
                                "failed (%zd bytes)\n",
307
                                inftl->nb_blocks * sizeof(u16));
308
                        return -ENOMEM;
309
                }
310
 
311
                /* Mark the blocks before INFTL MediaHeader as reserved */
312
                for (i = 0; i < inftl->nb_boot_blocks; i++)
313
                        inftl->PUtable[i] = BLOCK_RESERVED;
314
                /* Mark all remaining blocks as potentially containing data */
315
                for (; i < inftl->nb_blocks; i++)
316
                        inftl->PUtable[i] = BLOCK_NOTEXPLORED;
317
 
318
                /* Mark this boot record (NFTL MediaHeader) block as reserved */
319
                inftl->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_RESERVED;
320
 
321
                /* Read Bad Erase Unit Table and modify PUtable[] accordingly */
322
                for (i = 0; i < inftl->nb_blocks; i++) {
323
                        int physblock;
324
                        /* If any of the physical eraseblocks are bad, don't
325
                           use the unit. */
326
                        for (physblock = 0; physblock < inftl->EraseSize; physblock += inftl->mbd.mtd->erasesize) {
327
                                if (inftl->mbd.mtd->block_isbad(inftl->mbd.mtd, i * inftl->EraseSize + physblock))
328
                                        inftl->PUtable[i] = BLOCK_RESERVED;
329
                        }
330
                }
331
 
332
                inftl->MediaUnit = block;
333
                return 0;
334
        }
335
 
336
        /* Not found. */
337
        return -1;
338
}
339
 
340
static int memcmpb(void *a, int c, int n)
341
{
342
        int i;
343
        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
344
                if (c != ((unsigned char *)a)[i])
345
                        return 1;
346
        }
347
        return 0;
348
}
349
 
350
/*
351
 * check_free_sector: check if a free sector is actually FREE,
352
 *      i.e. All 0xff in data and oob area.
353
 */
354
static int check_free_sectors(struct INFTLrecord *inftl, unsigned int address,
355
        int len, int check_oob)
356
{
357
        u8 buf[SECTORSIZE + inftl->mbd.mtd->oobsize];
358
        struct mtd_info *mtd = inftl->mbd.mtd;
359
        size_t retlen;
360
        int i;
361
 
362
        for (i = 0; i < len; i += SECTORSIZE) {
363
                if (mtd->read(mtd, address, SECTORSIZE, &retlen, buf))
364
                        return -1;
365
                if (memcmpb(buf, 0xff, SECTORSIZE) != 0)
366
                        return -1;
367
 
368
                if (check_oob) {
369
                        if(inftl_read_oob(mtd, address, mtd->oobsize,
370
                                          &retlen, &buf[SECTORSIZE]) < 0)
371
                                return -1;
372
                        if (memcmpb(buf + SECTORSIZE, 0xff, mtd->oobsize) != 0)
373
                                return -1;
374
                }
375
                address += SECTORSIZE;
376
        }
377
 
378
        return 0;
379
}
380
 
381
/*
382
 * INFTL_format: format a Erase Unit by erasing ALL Erase Zones in the Erase
383
 *               Unit and Update INFTL metadata. Each erase operation is
384
 *               checked with check_free_sectors.
385
 *
386
 * Return: 0 when succeed, -1 on error.
387
 *
388
 * ToDo: 1. Is it neceressary to check_free_sector after erasing ??
389
 */
390
int INFTL_formatblock(struct INFTLrecord *inftl, int block)
391
{
392
        size_t retlen;
393
        struct inftl_unittail uci;
394
        struct erase_info *instr = &inftl->instr;
395
        struct mtd_info *mtd = inftl->mbd.mtd;
396
        int physblock;
397
 
398
        DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "INFTL: INFTL_formatblock(inftl=%p,"
399
                "block=%d)\n", inftl, block);
400
 
401
        memset(instr, 0, sizeof(struct erase_info));
402
 
403
        /* FIXME: Shouldn't we be setting the 'discarded' flag to zero
404
           _first_? */
405
 
406
        /* Use async erase interface, test return code */
407
        instr->mtd = inftl->mbd.mtd;
408
        instr->addr = block * inftl->EraseSize;
409
        instr->len = inftl->mbd.mtd->erasesize;
410
        /* Erase one physical eraseblock at a time, even though the NAND api
411
           allows us to group them.  This way we if we have a failure, we can
412
           mark only the failed block in the bbt. */
413
        for (physblock = 0; physblock < inftl->EraseSize;
414
             physblock += instr->len, instr->addr += instr->len) {
415
                mtd->erase(inftl->mbd.mtd, instr);
416
 
417
                if (instr->state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED) {
418
                        printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: error while formatting block %d\n",
419
                                block);
420
                        goto fail;
421
                }
422
 
423
                /*
424
                 * Check the "freeness" of Erase Unit before updating metadata.
425
                 * FixMe: is this check really necessary? Since we have check
426
                 * the return code after the erase operation.
427
                 */
428
                if (check_free_sectors(inftl, instr->addr, instr->len, 1) != 0)
429
                        goto fail;
430
        }
431
 
432
        uci.EraseMark = cpu_to_le16(ERASE_MARK);
433
        uci.EraseMark1 = cpu_to_le16(ERASE_MARK);
434
        uci.Reserved[0] = 0;
435
        uci.Reserved[1] = 0;
436
        uci.Reserved[2] = 0;
437
        uci.Reserved[3] = 0;
438
        instr->addr = block * inftl->EraseSize + SECTORSIZE * 2;
439
        if (inftl_write_oob(mtd, instr->addr + 8, 8, &retlen, (char *)&uci) < 0)
440
                goto fail;
441
        return 0;
442
fail:
443
        /* could not format, update the bad block table (caller is responsible
444
           for setting the PUtable to BLOCK_RESERVED on failure) */
445
        inftl->mbd.mtd->block_markbad(inftl->mbd.mtd, instr->addr);
446
        return -1;
447
}
448
 
449
/*
450
 * format_chain: Format an invalid Virtual Unit chain. It frees all the Erase
451
 *      Units in a Virtual Unit Chain, i.e. all the units are disconnected.
452
 *
453
 *      Since the chain is invalid then we will have to erase it from its
454
 *      head (normally for INFTL we go from the oldest). But if it has a
455
 *      loop then there is no oldest...
456
 */
457
static void format_chain(struct INFTLrecord *inftl, unsigned int first_block)
458
{
459
        unsigned int block = first_block, block1;
460
 
461
        printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: formatting chain at block %d\n",
462
                first_block);
463
 
464
        for (;;) {
465
                block1 = inftl->PUtable[block];
466
 
467
                printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: formatting block %d\n", block);
468
                if (INFTL_formatblock(inftl, block) < 0) {
469
                        /*
470
                         * Cannot format !!!! Mark it as Bad Unit,
471
                         */
472
                        inftl->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_RESERVED;
473
                } else {
474
                        inftl->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_FREE;
475
                }
476
 
477
                /* Goto next block on the chain */
478
                block = block1;
479
 
480
                if (block == BLOCK_NIL || block >= inftl->lastEUN)
481
                        break;
482
        }
483
}
484
 
485
void INFTL_dumptables(struct INFTLrecord *s)
486
{
487
        int i;
488
 
489
        printk("-------------------------------------------"
490
                "----------------------------------\n");
491
 
492
        printk("VUtable[%d] ->", s->nb_blocks);
493
        for (i = 0; i < s->nb_blocks; i++) {
494
                if ((i % 8) == 0)
495
                        printk("\n%04x: ", i);
496
                printk("%04x ", s->VUtable[i]);
497
        }
498
 
499
        printk("\n-------------------------------------------"
500
                "----------------------------------\n");
501
 
502
        printk("PUtable[%d-%d=%d] ->", s->firstEUN, s->lastEUN, s->nb_blocks);
503
        for (i = 0; i <= s->lastEUN; i++) {
504
                if ((i % 8) == 0)
505
                        printk("\n%04x: ", i);
506
                printk("%04x ", s->PUtable[i]);
507
        }
508
 
509
        printk("\n-------------------------------------------"
510
                "----------------------------------\n");
511
 
512
        printk("INFTL ->\n"
513
                "  EraseSize       = %d\n"
514
                "  h/s/c           = %d/%d/%d\n"
515
                "  numvunits       = %d\n"
516
                "  firstEUN        = %d\n"
517
                "  lastEUN         = %d\n"
518
                "  numfreeEUNs     = %d\n"
519
                "  LastFreeEUN     = %d\n"
520
                "  nb_blocks       = %d\n"
521
                "  nb_boot_blocks  = %d",
522
                s->EraseSize, s->heads, s->sectors, s->cylinders,
523
                s->numvunits, s->firstEUN, s->lastEUN, s->numfreeEUNs,
524
                s->LastFreeEUN, s->nb_blocks, s->nb_boot_blocks);
525
 
526
        printk("\n-------------------------------------------"
527
                "----------------------------------\n");
528
}
529
 
530
void INFTL_dumpVUchains(struct INFTLrecord *s)
531
{
532
        int logical, block, i;
533
 
534
        printk("-------------------------------------------"
535
                "----------------------------------\n");
536
 
537
        printk("INFTL Virtual Unit Chains:\n");
538
        for (logical = 0; logical < s->nb_blocks; logical++) {
539
                block = s->VUtable[logical];
540
                if (block > s->nb_blocks)
541
                        continue;
542
                printk("  LOGICAL %d --> %d ", logical, block);
543
                for (i = 0; i < s->nb_blocks; i++) {
544
                        if (s->PUtable[block] == BLOCK_NIL)
545
                                break;
546
                        block = s->PUtable[block];
547
                        printk("%d ", block);
548
                }
549
                printk("\n");
550
        }
551
 
552
        printk("-------------------------------------------"
553
                "----------------------------------\n");
554
}
555
 
556
int INFTL_mount(struct INFTLrecord *s)
557
{
558
        struct mtd_info *mtd = s->mbd.mtd;
559
        unsigned int block, first_block, prev_block, last_block;
560
        unsigned int first_logical_block, logical_block, erase_mark;
561
        int chain_length, do_format_chain;
562
        struct inftl_unithead1 h0;
563
        struct inftl_unittail h1;
564
        size_t retlen;
565
        int i;
566
        u8 *ANACtable, ANAC;
567
 
568
        DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "INFTL: INFTL_mount(inftl=%p)\n", s);
569
 
570
        /* Search for INFTL MediaHeader and Spare INFTL Media Header */
571
        if (find_boot_record(s) < 0) {
572
                printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: could not find valid boot record?\n");
573
                return -ENXIO;
574
        }
575
 
576
        /* Init the logical to physical table */
577
        for (i = 0; i < s->nb_blocks; i++)
578
                s->VUtable[i] = BLOCK_NIL;
579
 
580
        logical_block = block = BLOCK_NIL;
581
 
582
        /* Temporary buffer to store ANAC numbers. */
583
        ANACtable = kcalloc(s->nb_blocks, sizeof(u8), GFP_KERNEL);
584
        if (!ANACtable) {
585
                printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: allocation of ANACtable "
586
                                "failed (%zd bytes)\n",
587
                                s->nb_blocks * sizeof(u8));
588
                return -ENOMEM;
589
        }
590
 
591
        /*
592
         * First pass is to explore each physical unit, and construct the
593
         * virtual chains that exist (newest physical unit goes into VUtable).
594
         * Any block that is in any way invalid will be left in the
595
         * NOTEXPLORED state. Then at the end we will try to format it and
596
         * mark it as free.
597
         */
598
        DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "INFTL: pass 1, explore each unit\n");
599
        for (first_block = s->firstEUN; first_block <= s->lastEUN; first_block++) {
600
                if (s->PUtable[first_block] != BLOCK_NOTEXPLORED)
601
                        continue;
602
 
603
                do_format_chain = 0;
604
                first_logical_block = BLOCK_NIL;
605
                last_block = BLOCK_NIL;
606
                block = first_block;
607
 
608
                for (chain_length = 0; ; chain_length++) {
609
 
610
                        if ((chain_length == 0) &&
611
                            (s->PUtable[block] != BLOCK_NOTEXPLORED)) {
612
                                /* Nothing to do here, onto next block */
613
                                break;
614
                        }
615
 
616
                        if (inftl_read_oob(mtd, block * s->EraseSize + 8,
617
                                           8, &retlen, (char *)&h0) < 0 ||
618
                            inftl_read_oob(mtd, block * s->EraseSize +
619
                                           2 * SECTORSIZE + 8, 8, &retlen,
620
                                           (char *)&h1) < 0) {
621
                                /* Should never happen? */
622
                                do_format_chain++;
623
                                break;
624
                        }
625
 
626
                        logical_block = le16_to_cpu(h0.virtualUnitNo);
627
                        prev_block = le16_to_cpu(h0.prevUnitNo);
628
                        erase_mark = le16_to_cpu((h1.EraseMark | h1.EraseMark1));
629
                        ANACtable[block] = h0.ANAC;
630
 
631
                        /* Previous block is relative to start of Partition */
632
                        if (prev_block < s->nb_blocks)
633
                                prev_block += s->firstEUN;
634
 
635
                        /* Already explored partial chain? */
636
                        if (s->PUtable[block] != BLOCK_NOTEXPLORED) {
637
                                /* Check if chain for this logical */
638
                                if (logical_block == first_logical_block) {
639
                                        if (last_block != BLOCK_NIL)
640
                                                s->PUtable[last_block] = block;
641
                                }
642
                                break;
643
                        }
644
 
645
                        /* Check for invalid block */
646
                        if (erase_mark != ERASE_MARK) {
647
                                printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: corrupt block %d "
648
                                        "in chain %d, chain length %d, erase "
649
                                        "mark 0x%x?\n", block, first_block,
650
                                        chain_length, erase_mark);
651
                                /*
652
                                 * Assume end of chain, probably incomplete
653
                                 * fold/erase...
654
                                 */
655
                                if (chain_length == 0)
656
                                        do_format_chain++;
657
                                break;
658
                        }
659
 
660
                        /* Check for it being free already then... */
661
                        if ((logical_block == BLOCK_FREE) ||
662
                            (logical_block == BLOCK_NIL)) {
663
                                s->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_FREE;
664
                                break;
665
                        }
666
 
667
                        /* Sanity checks on block numbers */
668
                        if ((logical_block >= s->nb_blocks) ||
669
                            ((prev_block >= s->nb_blocks) &&
670
                             (prev_block != BLOCK_NIL))) {
671
                                if (chain_length > 0) {
672
                                        printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: corrupt "
673
                                                "block %d in chain %d?\n",
674
                                                block, first_block);
675
                                        do_format_chain++;
676
                                }
677
                                break;
678
                        }
679
 
680
                        if (first_logical_block == BLOCK_NIL) {
681
                                first_logical_block = logical_block;
682
                        } else {
683
                                if (first_logical_block != logical_block) {
684
                                        /* Normal for folded chain... */
685
                                        break;
686
                                }
687
                        }
688
 
689
                        /*
690
                         * Current block is valid, so if we followed a virtual
691
                         * chain to get here then we can set the previous
692
                         * block pointer in our PUtable now. Then move onto
693
                         * the previous block in the chain.
694
                         */
695
                        s->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_NIL;
696
                        if (last_block != BLOCK_NIL)
697
                                s->PUtable[last_block] = block;
698
                        last_block = block;
699
                        block = prev_block;
700
 
701
                        /* Check for end of chain */
702
                        if (block == BLOCK_NIL)
703
                                break;
704
 
705
                        /* Validate next block before following it... */
706
                        if (block > s->lastEUN) {
707
                                printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: invalid previous "
708
                                        "block %d in chain %d?\n", block,
709
                                        first_block);
710
                                do_format_chain++;
711
                                break;
712
                        }
713
                }
714
 
715
                if (do_format_chain) {
716
                        format_chain(s, first_block);
717
                        continue;
718
                }
719
 
720
                /*
721
                 * Looks like a valid chain then. It may not really be the
722
                 * newest block in the chain, but it is the newest we have
723
                 * found so far. We might update it in later iterations of
724
                 * this loop if we find something newer.
725
                 */
726
                s->VUtable[first_logical_block] = first_block;
727
                logical_block = BLOCK_NIL;
728
        }
729
 
730
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE
731
        if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2)
732
                INFTL_dumptables(s);
733
#endif
734
 
735
        /*
736
         * Second pass, check for infinite loops in chains. These are
737
         * possible because we don't update the previous pointers when
738
         * we fold chains. No big deal, just fix them up in PUtable.
739
         */
740
        DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "INFTL: pass 2, validate virtual chains\n");
741
        for (logical_block = 0; logical_block < s->numvunits; logical_block++) {
742
                block = s->VUtable[logical_block];
743
                last_block = BLOCK_NIL;
744
 
745
                /* Check for free/reserved/nil */
746
                if (block >= BLOCK_RESERVED)
747
                        continue;
748
 
749
                ANAC = ANACtable[block];
750
                for (i = 0; i < s->numvunits; i++) {
751
                        if (s->PUtable[block] == BLOCK_NIL)
752
                                break;
753
                        if (s->PUtable[block] > s->lastEUN) {
754
                                printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: invalid prev %d, "
755
                                        "in virtual chain %d\n",
756
                                        s->PUtable[block], logical_block);
757
                                s->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_NIL;
758
 
759
                        }
760
                        if (ANACtable[block] != ANAC) {
761
                                /*
762
                                 * Chain must point back to itself. This is ok,
763
                                 * but we will need adjust the tables with this
764
                                 * newest block and oldest block.
765
                                 */
766
                                s->VUtable[logical_block] = block;
767
                                s->PUtable[last_block] = BLOCK_NIL;
768
                                break;
769
                        }
770
 
771
                        ANAC--;
772
                        last_block = block;
773
                        block = s->PUtable[block];
774
                }
775
 
776
                if (i >= s->nb_blocks) {
777
                        /*
778
                         * Uhoo, infinite chain with valid ANACS!
779
                         * Format whole chain...
780
                         */
781
                        format_chain(s, first_block);
782
                }
783
        }
784
 
785
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE
786
        if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2)
787
                INFTL_dumptables(s);
788
        if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2)
789
                INFTL_dumpVUchains(s);
790
#endif
791
 
792
        /*
793
         * Third pass, format unreferenced blocks and init free block count.
794
         */
795
        s->numfreeEUNs = 0;
796
        s->LastFreeEUN = BLOCK_NIL;
797
 
798
        DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "INFTL: pass 3, format unused blocks\n");
799
        for (block = s->firstEUN; block <= s->lastEUN; block++) {
800
                if (s->PUtable[block] == BLOCK_NOTEXPLORED) {
801
                        printk("INFTL: unreferenced block %d, formatting it\n",
802
                                block);
803
                        if (INFTL_formatblock(s, block) < 0)
804
                                s->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_RESERVED;
805
                        else
806
                                s->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_FREE;
807
                }
808
                if (s->PUtable[block] == BLOCK_FREE) {
809
                        s->numfreeEUNs++;
810
                        if (s->LastFreeEUN == BLOCK_NIL)
811
                                s->LastFreeEUN = block;
812
                }
813
        }
814
 
815
        kfree(ANACtable);
816
        return 0;
817
}

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