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[/] [test_project/] [trunk/] [linux_sd_driver/] [drivers/] [mtd/] [onenand/] [onenand_bbt.c] - Blame information for rev 62

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1 62 marcus.erl
/*
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 *  linux/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_bbt.c
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 *
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 *  Bad Block Table support for the OneNAND driver
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 *
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 *  Copyright(c) 2005 Samsung Electronics
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 *  Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
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 *
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 *  Derived from nand_bbt.c
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 *
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 *  TODO:
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 *    Split BBT core and chip specific BBT.
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 */
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/onenand.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
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extern int onenand_bbt_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
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                                struct mtd_oob_ops *ops);
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/**
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 * check_short_pattern - [GENERIC] check if a pattern is in the buffer
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 * @param buf           the buffer to search
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 * @param len           the length of buffer to search
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 * @param paglen        the pagelength
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 * @param td            search pattern descriptor
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 *
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 * Check for a pattern at the given place. Used to search bad block
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 * tables and good / bad block identifiers. Same as check_pattern, but
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 * no optional empty check and the pattern is expected to start
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 * at offset 0.
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 *
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 */
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static int check_short_pattern(uint8_t *buf, int len, int paglen, struct nand_bbt_descr *td)
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{
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        int i;
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        uint8_t *p = buf;
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        /* Compare the pattern */
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        for (i = 0; i < td->len; i++) {
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                if (p[i] != td->pattern[i])
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                        return -1;
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        }
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        return 0;
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}
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/**
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 * create_bbt - [GENERIC] Create a bad block table by scanning the device
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 * @param mtd           MTD device structure
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 * @param buf           temporary buffer
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 * @param bd            descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern
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 * @param chip          create the table for a specific chip, -1 read all chips.
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 *              Applies only if NAND_BBT_PERCHIP option is set
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 *
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 * Create a bad block table by scanning the device
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 * for the given good/bad block identify pattern
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 */
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static int create_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, int chip)
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{
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        struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
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        struct bbm_info *bbm = this->bbm;
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        int i, j, numblocks, len, scanlen;
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        int startblock;
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        loff_t from;
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        size_t readlen, ooblen;
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        struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
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        printk(KERN_INFO "Scanning device for bad blocks\n");
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        len = 2;
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        /* We need only read few bytes from the OOB area */
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        scanlen = ooblen = 0;
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        readlen = bd->len;
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        /* chip == -1 case only */
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        /* Note that numblocks is 2 * (real numblocks) here;
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         * see i += 2 below as it makses shifting and masking less painful
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         */
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        numblocks = mtd->size >> (bbm->bbt_erase_shift - 1);
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        startblock = 0;
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        from = 0;
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        ops.mode = MTD_OOB_PLACE;
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        ops.ooblen = readlen;
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        ops.oobbuf = buf;
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        ops.len = ops.ooboffs = ops.retlen = ops.oobretlen = 0;
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        for (i = startblock; i < numblocks; ) {
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                int ret;
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                for (j = 0; j < len; j++) {
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                        /* No need to read pages fully,
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                         * just read required OOB bytes */
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                        ret = onenand_bbt_read_oob(mtd, from + j * mtd->writesize + bd->offs, &ops);
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                        /* If it is a initial bad block, just ignore it */
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                        if (ret == ONENAND_BBT_READ_FATAL_ERROR)
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                                return -EIO;
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                        if (ret || check_short_pattern(&buf[j * scanlen], scanlen, mtd->writesize, bd)) {
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                                bbm->bbt[i >> 3] |= 0x03 << (i & 0x6);
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                                printk(KERN_WARNING "Bad eraseblock %d at 0x%08x\n",
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                                        i >> 1, (unsigned int) from);
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                                mtd->ecc_stats.badblocks++;
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                                break;
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                        }
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                }
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                i += 2;
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                from += (1 << bbm->bbt_erase_shift);
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        }
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        return 0;
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}
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/**
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 * onenand_memory_bbt - [GENERIC] create a memory based bad block table
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 * @param mtd           MTD device structure
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 * @param bd            descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern
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 *
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 * The function creates a memory based bbt by scanning the device
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 * for manufacturer / software marked good / bad blocks
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 */
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static inline int onenand_memory_bbt (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd)
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{
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        struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
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        bd->options &= ~NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY;
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        return create_bbt(mtd, this->page_buf, bd, -1);
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}
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/**
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 * onenand_isbad_bbt - [OneNAND Interface] Check if a block is bad
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 * @param mtd           MTD device structure
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 * @param offs          offset in the device
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 * @param allowbbt      allow access to bad block table region
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 */
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static int onenand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt)
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{
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        struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
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        struct bbm_info *bbm = this->bbm;
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        int block;
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        uint8_t res;
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        /* Get block number * 2 */
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        block = (int) (offs >> (bbm->bbt_erase_shift - 1));
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        res = (bbm->bbt[block >> 3] >> (block & 0x06)) & 0x03;
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        DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "onenand_isbad_bbt: bbt info for offs 0x%08x: (block %d) 0x%02x\n",
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                (unsigned int) offs, block >> 1, res);
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        switch ((int) res) {
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        case 0x00:      return 0;
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        case 0x01:      return 1;
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        case 0x02:      return allowbbt ? 0 : 1;
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        }
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        return 1;
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}
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/**
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 * onenand_scan_bbt - [OneNAND Interface] scan, find, read and maybe create bad block table(s)
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 * @param mtd           MTD device structure
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 * @param bd            descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern
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 *
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 * The function checks, if a bad block table(s) is/are already
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 * available. If not it scans the device for manufacturer
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 * marked good / bad blocks and writes the bad block table(s) to
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 * the selected place.
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 *
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 * The bad block table memory is allocated here. It is freed
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 * by the onenand_release function.
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 *
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 */
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int onenand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd)
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{
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        struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
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        struct bbm_info *bbm = this->bbm;
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        int len, ret = 0;
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        len = mtd->size >> (this->erase_shift + 2);
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        /* Allocate memory (2bit per block) and clear the memory bad block table */
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        bbm->bbt = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
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        if (!bbm->bbt) {
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                printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_scan_bbt: Out of memory\n");
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                return -ENOMEM;
190
        }
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        /* Set the bad block position */
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        bbm->badblockpos = ONENAND_BADBLOCK_POS;
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        /* Set erase shift */
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        bbm->bbt_erase_shift = this->erase_shift;
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        if (!bbm->isbad_bbt)
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                bbm->isbad_bbt = onenand_isbad_bbt;
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        /* Scan the device to build a memory based bad block table */
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        if ((ret = onenand_memory_bbt(mtd, bd))) {
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                printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_scan_bbt: Can't scan flash and build the RAM-based BBT\n");
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                kfree(bbm->bbt);
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                bbm->bbt = NULL;
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        }
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        return ret;
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}
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211
/*
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 * Define some generic bad / good block scan pattern which are used
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 * while scanning a device for factory marked good / bad blocks.
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 */
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static uint8_t scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff, 0xff };
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static struct nand_bbt_descr largepage_memorybased = {
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        .options = 0,
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        .offs = 0,
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        .len = 2,
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        .pattern = scan_ff_pattern,
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};
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/**
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 * onenand_default_bbt - [OneNAND Interface] Select a default bad block table for the device
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 * @param mtd           MTD device structure
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 *
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 * This function selects the default bad block table
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 * support for the device and calls the onenand_scan_bbt function
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 */
231
int onenand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd)
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{
233
        struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
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        struct bbm_info *bbm;
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236
        this->bbm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bbm_info), GFP_KERNEL);
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        if (!this->bbm)
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                return -ENOMEM;
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        bbm = this->bbm;
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242
        /* 1KB page has same configuration as 2KB page */
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        if (!bbm->badblock_pattern)
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                bbm->badblock_pattern = &largepage_memorybased;
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246
        return onenand_scan_bbt(mtd, bbm->badblock_pattern);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(onenand_scan_bbt);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(onenand_default_bbt);

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