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1 62 marcus.erl
/*
2
 * Char device interface.
3
 *
4
 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006  Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
5
 *
6
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9
 * (at your option) any later version.
10
 *
11
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15
 *
16
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
18
 * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19
 */
20
 
21
#ifndef _LINUX_FIREWIRE_CDEV_H
22
#define _LINUX_FIREWIRE_CDEV_H
23
 
24
#include <linux/ioctl.h>
25
#include <linux/types.h>
26
#include <linux/firewire-constants.h>
27
 
28
#define FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET         0x00
29
#define FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE          0x01
30
#define FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST           0x02
31
#define FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT     0x03
32
 
33
/**
34
 * struct fw_cdev_event_common - Common part of all fw_cdev_event_ types
35
 * @closure:    For arbitrary use by userspace
36
 * @type:       Discriminates the fw_cdev_event_ types
37
 *
38
 * This struct may be used to access generic members of all fw_cdev_event_
39
 * types regardless of the specific type.
40
 *
41
 * Data passed in the @closure field for a request will be returned in the
42
 * corresponding event.  It is big enough to hold a pointer on all platforms.
43
 * The ioctl used to set @closure depends on the @type of event.
44
 */
45
struct fw_cdev_event_common {
46
        __u64 closure;
47
        __u32 type;
48
};
49
 
50
/**
51
 * struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset - Sent when a bus reset occurred
52
 * @closure:    See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_INFO ioctl
53
 * @type:       See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET
54
 * @node_id:       New node ID of this node
55
 * @local_node_id: Node ID of the local node, i.e. of the controller
56
 * @bm_node_id:    Node ID of the bus manager
57
 * @irm_node_id:   Node ID of the iso resource manager
58
 * @root_node_id:  Node ID of the root node
59
 * @generation:    New bus generation
60
 *
61
 * This event is sent when the bus the device belongs to goes through a bus
62
 * reset.  It provides information about the new bus configuration, such as
63
 * new node ID for this device, new root ID, and others.
64
 */
65
struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset {
66
        __u64 closure;
67
        __u32 type;
68
        __u32 node_id;
69
        __u32 local_node_id;
70
        __u32 bm_node_id;
71
        __u32 irm_node_id;
72
        __u32 root_node_id;
73
        __u32 generation;
74
};
75
 
76
/**
77
 * struct fw_cdev_event_response - Sent when a response packet was received
78
 * @closure:    See &fw_cdev_event_common;
79
 *              set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_REQUEST ioctl
80
 * @type:       See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE
81
 * @rcode:      Response code returned by the remote node
82
 * @length:     Data length, i.e. the response's payload size in bytes
83
 * @data:       Payload data, if any
84
 *
85
 * This event is sent when the stack receives a response to an outgoing request
86
 * sent by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_REQUEST ioctl.  The payload data for responses
87
 * carrying data (read and lock responses) follows immediately and can be
88
 * accessed through the @data field.
89
 */
90
struct fw_cdev_event_response {
91
        __u64 closure;
92
        __u32 type;
93
        __u32 rcode;
94
        __u32 length;
95
        __u32 data[0];
96
};
97
 
98
/**
99
 * struct fw_cdev_event_request - Sent on incoming request to an address region
100
 * @closure:    See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE ioctl
101
 * @type:       See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST
102
 * @tcode:      Transaction code of the incoming request
103
 * @offset:     The offset into the 48-bit per-node address space
104
 * @handle:     Reference to the kernel-side pending request
105
 * @length:     Data length, i.e. the request's payload size in bytes
106
 * @data:       Incoming data, if any
107
 *
108
 * This event is sent when the stack receives an incoming request to an address
109
 * region registered using the %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE ioctl.  The request is
110
 * guaranteed to be completely contained in the specified region.  Userspace is
111
 * responsible for sending the response by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_RESPONSE ioctl,
112
 * using the same @handle.
113
 *
114
 * The payload data for requests carrying data (write and lock requests)
115
 * follows immediately and can be accessed through the @data field.
116
 */
117
struct fw_cdev_event_request {
118
        __u64 closure;
119
        __u32 type;
120
        __u32 tcode;
121
        __u64 offset;
122
        __u32 handle;
123
        __u32 length;
124
        __u32 data[0];
125
};
126
 
127
/**
128
 * struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt - Sent when an iso packet was completed
129
 * @closure:    See &fw_cdev_event_common;
130
 *              set by %FW_CDEV_CREATE_ISO_CONTEXT ioctl
131
 * @type:       See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT
132
 * @cycle:      Cycle counter of the interrupt packet
133
 * @header_length: Total length of following headers, in bytes
134
 * @header:     Stripped headers, if any
135
 *
136
 * This event is sent when the controller has completed an &fw_cdev_iso_packet
137
 * with the %FW_CDEV_ISO_INTERRUPT bit set.  In the receive case, the headers
138
 * stripped of all packets up until and including the interrupt packet are
139
 * returned in the @header field.
140
 */
141
struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt {
142
        __u64 closure;
143
        __u32 type;
144
        __u32 cycle;
145
        __u32 header_length;
146
        __u32 header[0];
147
};
148
 
149
/**
150
 * union fw_cdev_event - Convenience union of fw_cdev_event_ types
151
 * @common:        Valid for all types
152
 * @bus_reset:     Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET
153
 * @response:      Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE
154
 * @request:       Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST
155
 * @iso_interrupt: Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT
156
 *
157
 * Convenience union for userspace use.  Events could be read(2) into a char
158
 * buffer and then cast to this union for further processing.
159
 */
160
union fw_cdev_event {
161
        struct fw_cdev_event_common common;
162
        struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset bus_reset;
163
        struct fw_cdev_event_response response;
164
        struct fw_cdev_event_request request;
165
        struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt iso_interrupt;
166
};
167
 
168
#define FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_INFO            _IOWR('#', 0x00, struct fw_cdev_get_info)
169
#define FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_REQUEST        _IOW('#', 0x01, struct fw_cdev_send_request)
170
#define FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE            _IOWR('#', 0x02, struct fw_cdev_allocate)
171
#define FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE          _IOW('#', 0x03, struct fw_cdev_deallocate)
172
#define FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_RESPONSE       _IOW('#', 0x04, struct fw_cdev_send_response)
173
#define FW_CDEV_IOC_INITIATE_BUS_RESET  _IOW('#', 0x05, struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset)
174
#define FW_CDEV_IOC_ADD_DESCRIPTOR      _IOWR('#', 0x06, struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor)
175
#define FW_CDEV_IOC_REMOVE_DESCRIPTOR   _IOW('#', 0x07, struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor)
176
 
177
#define FW_CDEV_IOC_CREATE_ISO_CONTEXT  _IOWR('#', 0x08, struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context)
178
#define FW_CDEV_IOC_QUEUE_ISO           _IOWR('#', 0x09, struct fw_cdev_queue_iso)
179
#define FW_CDEV_IOC_START_ISO           _IOW('#', 0x0a, struct fw_cdev_start_iso)
180
#define FW_CDEV_IOC_STOP_ISO            _IOW('#', 0x0b, struct fw_cdev_stop_iso)
181
#define FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER     _IOR('#', 0x0c, struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer)
182
 
183
/* FW_CDEV_VERSION History
184
 *
185
 * 1    Feb 18, 2007:  Initial version.
186
 */
187
#define FW_CDEV_VERSION         1
188
 
189
/**
190
 * struct fw_cdev_get_info - General purpose information ioctl
191
 * @version:    The version field is just a running serial number.
192
 *              We never break backwards compatibility, but may add more
193
 *              structs and ioctls in later revisions.
194
 * @rom_length: If @rom is non-zero, at most rom_length bytes of configuration
195
 *              ROM will be copied into that user space address.  In either
196
 *              case, @rom_length is updated with the actual length of the
197
 *              configuration ROM.
198
 * @rom:        If non-zero, address of a buffer to be filled by a copy of the
199
 *              local node's configuration ROM
200
 * @bus_reset:  If non-zero, address of a buffer to be filled by a
201
 *              &struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset with the current state
202
 *              of the bus.  This does not cause a bus reset to happen.
203
 * @bus_reset_closure: Value of &closure in this and subsequent bus reset events
204
 * @card:       The index of the card this device belongs to
205
 */
206
struct fw_cdev_get_info {
207
        __u32 version;
208
        __u32 rom_length;
209
        __u64 rom;
210
        __u64 bus_reset;
211
        __u64 bus_reset_closure;
212
        __u32 card;
213
};
214
 
215
/**
216
 * struct fw_cdev_send_request - Send an asynchronous request packet
217
 * @tcode:      Transaction code of the request
218
 * @length:     Length of outgoing payload, in bytes
219
 * @offset:     48-bit offset at destination node
220
 * @closure:    Passed back to userspace in the response event
221
 * @data:       Userspace pointer to payload
222
 * @generation: The bus generation where packet is valid
223
 *
224
 * Send a request to the device.  This ioctl implements all outgoing requests.
225
 * Both quadlet and block request specify the payload as a pointer to the data
226
 * in the @data field.  Once the transaction completes, the kernel writes an
227
 * &fw_cdev_event_request event back.  The @closure field is passed back to
228
 * user space in the response event.
229
 */
230
struct fw_cdev_send_request {
231
        __u32 tcode;
232
        __u32 length;
233
        __u64 offset;
234
        __u64 closure;
235
        __u64 data;
236
        __u32 generation;
237
};
238
 
239
/**
240
 * struct fw_cdev_send_response - Send an asynchronous response packet
241
 * @rcode:      Response code as determined by the userspace handler
242
 * @length:     Length of outgoing payload, in bytes
243
 * @data:       Userspace pointer to payload
244
 * @handle:     The handle from the &fw_cdev_event_request
245
 *
246
 * Send a response to an incoming request.  By setting up an address range using
247
 * the %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE ioctl, userspace can listen for incoming requests.  An
248
 * incoming request will generate an %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST, and userspace must
249
 * send a reply using this ioctl.  The event has a handle to the kernel-side
250
 * pending transaction, which should be used with this ioctl.
251
 */
252
struct fw_cdev_send_response {
253
        __u32 rcode;
254
        __u32 length;
255
        __u64 data;
256
        __u32 handle;
257
};
258
 
259
/**
260
 * struct fw_cdev_allocate - Allocate a CSR address range
261
 * @offset:     Start offset of the address range
262
 * @closure:    To be passed back to userspace in request events
263
 * @length:     Length of the address range, in bytes
264
 * @handle:     Handle to the allocation, written by the kernel
265
 *
266
 * Allocate an address range in the 48-bit address space on the local node
267
 * (the controller).  This allows userspace to listen for requests with an
268
 * offset within that address range.  When the kernel receives a request
269
 * within the range, an &fw_cdev_event_request event will be written back.
270
 * The @closure field is passed back to userspace in the response event.
271
 * The @handle field is an out parameter, returning a handle to the allocated
272
 * range to be used for later deallocation of the range.
273
 */
274
struct fw_cdev_allocate {
275
        __u64 offset;
276
        __u64 closure;
277
        __u32 length;
278
        __u32 handle;
279
};
280
 
281
/**
282
 * struct fw_cdev_deallocate - Free an address range allocation
283
 * @handle:     Handle to the address range, as returned by the kernel when the
284
 *              range was allocated
285
 */
286
struct fw_cdev_deallocate {
287
        __u32 handle;
288
};
289
 
290
#define FW_CDEV_LONG_RESET      0
291
#define FW_CDEV_SHORT_RESET     1
292
 
293
/**
294
 * struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset - Initiate a bus reset
295
 * @type:       %FW_CDEV_SHORT_RESET or %FW_CDEV_LONG_RESET
296
 *
297
 * Initiate a bus reset for the bus this device is on.  The bus reset can be
298
 * either the original (long) bus reset or the arbitrated (short) bus reset
299
 * introduced in 1394a-2000.
300
 */
301
struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset {
302
        __u32 type;     /* FW_CDEV_SHORT_RESET or FW_CDEV_LONG_RESET */
303
};
304
 
305
/**
306
 * struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor - Add contents to the local node's config ROM
307
 * @immediate:  If non-zero, immediate key to insert before pointer
308
 * @key:        Upper 8 bits of root directory pointer
309
 * @data:       Userspace pointer to contents of descriptor block
310
 * @length:     Length of descriptor block data, in bytes
311
 * @handle:     Handle to the descriptor, written by the kernel
312
 *
313
 * Add a descriptor block and optionally a preceding immediate key to the local
314
 * node's configuration ROM.
315
 *
316
 * The @key field specifies the upper 8 bits of the descriptor root directory
317
 * pointer and the @data and @length fields specify the contents. The @key
318
 * should be of the form 0xXX000000. The offset part of the root directory entry
319
 * will be filled in by the kernel.
320
 *
321
 * If not 0, the @immediate field specifies an immediate key which will be
322
 * inserted before the root directory pointer.
323
 *
324
 * If successful, the kernel adds the descriptor and writes back a handle to the
325
 * kernel-side object to be used for later removal of the descriptor block and
326
 * immediate key.
327
 */
328
struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor {
329
        __u32 immediate;
330
        __u32 key;
331
        __u64 data;
332
        __u32 length;
333
        __u32 handle;
334
};
335
 
336
/**
337
 * struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor - Remove contents from the configuration ROM
338
 * @handle:     Handle to the descriptor, as returned by the kernel when the
339
 *              descriptor was added
340
 *
341
 * Remove a descriptor block and accompanying immediate key from the local
342
 * node's configuration ROM.
343
 */
344
struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor {
345
        __u32 handle;
346
};
347
 
348
#define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT    0
349
#define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE     1
350
 
351
/**
352
 * struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context - Create a context for isochronous IO
353
 * @type:       %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT or %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE
354
 * @header_size: Header size to strip for receive contexts
355
 * @channel:    Channel to bind to
356
 * @speed:      Speed to transmit at
357
 * @closure:    To be returned in &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt
358
 * @handle:     Handle to context, written back by kernel
359
 *
360
 * Prior to sending or receiving isochronous I/O, a context must be created.
361
 * The context records information about the transmit or receive configuration
362
 * and typically maps to an underlying hardware resource.  A context is set up
363
 * for either sending or receiving.  It is bound to a specific isochronous
364
 * channel.
365
 *
366
 * If a context was successfully created, the kernel writes back a handle to the
367
 * context, which must be passed in for subsequent operations on that context.
368
 */
369
struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context {
370
        __u32 type;
371
        __u32 header_size;
372
        __u32 channel;
373
        __u32 speed;
374
        __u64 closure;
375
        __u32 handle;
376
};
377
 
378
#define FW_CDEV_ISO_PAYLOAD_LENGTH(v)   (v)
379
#define FW_CDEV_ISO_INTERRUPT           (1 << 16)
380
#define FW_CDEV_ISO_SKIP                (1 << 17)
381
#define FW_CDEV_ISO_SYNC                (1 << 17)
382
#define FW_CDEV_ISO_TAG(v)              ((v) << 18)
383
#define FW_CDEV_ISO_SY(v)               ((v) << 20)
384
#define FW_CDEV_ISO_HEADER_LENGTH(v)    ((v) << 24)
385
 
386
/**
387
 * struct fw_cdev_iso_packet - Isochronous packet
388
 * @control:    Contains the header length (8 uppermost bits), the sy field
389
 *              (4 bits), the tag field (2 bits), a sync flag (1 bit),
390
 *              a skip flag (1 bit), an interrupt flag (1 bit), and the
391
 *              payload length (16 lowermost bits)
392
 * @header:     Header and payload
393
 *
394
 * &struct fw_cdev_iso_packet is used to describe isochronous packet queues.
395
 *
396
 * Use the FW_CDEV_ISO_ macros to fill in @control.  The sy and tag fields are
397
 * specified by IEEE 1394a and IEC 61883.
398
 *
399
 * FIXME - finish this documentation
400
 */
401
struct fw_cdev_iso_packet {
402
        __u32 control;
403
        __u32 header[0];
404
};
405
 
406
/**
407
 * struct fw_cdev_queue_iso - Queue isochronous packets for I/O
408
 * @packets:    Userspace pointer to packet data
409
 * @data:       Pointer into mmap()'ed payload buffer
410
 * @size:       Size of packet data in bytes
411
 * @handle:     Isochronous context handle
412
 *
413
 * Queue a number of isochronous packets for reception or transmission.
414
 * This ioctl takes a pointer to an array of &fw_cdev_iso_packet structs,
415
 * which describe how to transmit from or receive into a contiguous region
416
 * of a mmap()'ed payload buffer.  As part of the packet descriptors,
417
 * a series of headers can be supplied, which will be prepended to the
418
 * payload during DMA.
419
 *
420
 * The kernel may or may not queue all packets, but will write back updated
421
 * values of the @packets, @data and @size fields, so the ioctl can be
422
 * resubmitted easily.
423
 */
424
struct fw_cdev_queue_iso {
425
        __u64 packets;
426
        __u64 data;
427
        __u32 size;
428
        __u32 handle;
429
};
430
 
431
#define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0           1
432
#define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1           2
433
#define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2           4
434
#define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3           8
435
#define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS      15
436
 
437
/**
438
 * struct fw_cdev_start_iso - Start an isochronous transmission or reception
439
 * @cycle:      Cycle in which to start I/O.  If @cycle is greater than or
440
 *              equal to 0, the I/O will start on that cycle.
441
 * @sync:       Determines the value to wait for for receive packets that have
442
 *              the %FW_CDEV_ISO_SYNC bit set
443
 * @tags:       Tag filter bit mask.  Only valid for isochronous reception.
444
 *              Determines the tag values for which packets will be accepted.
445
 *              Use FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ macros to set @tags.
446
 * @handle:     Isochronous context handle within which to transmit or receive
447
 */
448
struct fw_cdev_start_iso {
449
        __s32 cycle;
450
        __u32 sync;
451
        __u32 tags;
452
        __u32 handle;
453
};
454
 
455
/**
456
 * struct fw_cdev_stop_iso - Stop an isochronous transmission or reception
457
 * @handle:     Handle of isochronous context to stop
458
 */
459
struct fw_cdev_stop_iso {
460
        __u32 handle;
461
};
462
 
463
/**
464
 * struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer - read cycle timer register
465
 * @local_time:   system time, in microseconds since the Epoch
466
 * @cycle_timer:  isochronous cycle timer, as per OHCI 1.1 clause 5.13
467
 *
468
 * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER ioctl reads the isochronous cycle timer
469
 * and also the system clock.  This allows to express the receive time of an
470
 * isochronous packet as a system time with microsecond accuracy.
471
 */
472
struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer {
473
        __u64 local_time;
474
        __u32 cycle_timer;
475
};
476
 
477
#endif /* _LINUX_FIREWIRE_CDEV_H */

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