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ZTEX |
/*%
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flashbench -- Flash memory benchmark
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Copyright (C) 2009-2017 ZTEX GmbH.
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http://www.ztex.de
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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%*/
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import java.io.*;
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import java.util.*;
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import java.nio.*;
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import org.usb4java.*;
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import ztex.*;
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// *****************************************************************************
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// ******* ParameterException **************************************************
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// *****************************************************************************
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// Exception the prints a help message
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class ParameterException extends Exception {
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public final static String helpMsg = new String (
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"Parameters:\n"+
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" -d <number> Device Number (default: 0)\n" +
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" -s <number> Number of sectors to be tested (64 KByte sector default: 16; 512 Bytes sector default: 8192)\n" +
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" -w Perform write tests (may destroy data)\n" +
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" -1 Test primary flash (default if no secondary Flash available\n" +
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" -2 Test secondary Flash (default if available)\n" +
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" -p Print bus info\n" +
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" -h This help" );
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public ParameterException (String msg) {
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super( msg + "\n" + helpMsg );
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}
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}
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// *****************************************************************************
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// ******* Test0 ***************************************************************
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// *****************************************************************************
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class FlashBench extends Ztex1v1 {
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// ******* FlashBench **********************************************************
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// constructor
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public FlashBench ( ZtexDevice1 pDev ) throws UsbException {
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super ( pDev );
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}
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// ******* testRW **************************************************************
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// measures read + write performance
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public int testRW (boolean secondary, int num ) throws UsbException, InvalidFirmwareException, CapabilityException {
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int flashSectorSize = secondary ? flash2SectorSize() : flashSectorSize();
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int secNum = Math.max(1, 2048 / flashSectorSize);
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byte[] buf1 = new byte[flashSectorSize * secNum];
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byte[] buf2 = new byte[flashSectorSize * secNum];
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long t0 = new Date().getTime();
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for ( int i=0; i<num; i+=secNum ) {
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int l = Math.min(num-i,secNum);
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for (int k=0; k<flashSectorSize*l; k++) {
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buf1[k] = (byte) (int) Math.floor(256.0*Math.random());
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}
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System.out.print("Sector " + (i+l) + "/" + num+ " " + Math.round(10000.0*(i+1)/num)/100.0 + "% \r");
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if ( secondary ) {
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flash2WriteSector(i,l,buf1);
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flash2ReadSector(i,l,buf2);
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} else {
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flashWriteSector(i,l,buf1);
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flashReadSector(i,l,buf2);
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}
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int diffs=flashSectorSize*l;
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for (int k=0; k<flashSectorSize*l; k++)
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if ( buf1[k] == buf2[k] )
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diffs -= 1;
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if ( diffs!=0 ) {
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System.out.println("Error occured at sector " + i +": " + diffs + " differences");
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}
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}
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return (int) Math.round(num*flashSectorSize*1.0/(new Date().getTime() - t0));
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}
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// ******* testW **************************************************************
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// measures write performance
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public int testW (boolean secondary, int num, byte[] backup ) throws UsbException, InvalidFirmwareException, CapabilityException {
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int flashSectorSize = secondary ? flash2SectorSize() : flashSectorSize();
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int secNum = Math.max(1, 2048 / flashSectorSize );
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byte[] buf = new byte[flashSectorSize * secNum];
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long t0 = new Date().getTime();
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for ( int i=0; i<num; i+=secNum ) {
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int j = Math.min(num-i,secNum);
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System.out.print("Sector " + (i+j) + "/" + num+ " " + Math.round(10000.0*(i+1)/num)/100.0 + "% \r");
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System.arraycopy(backup,flashSectorSize*i, buf,0, flashSectorSize*j);
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if ( secondary ) flash2WriteSector(i,j,buf);
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else flashWriteSector(i,j,buf);
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}
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return (int) Math.round(num*flashSectorSize*1.0/(new Date().getTime() - t0));
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}
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// ******* testR **************************************************************
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// measures read performance
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public int testR (boolean secondary, int num, boolean verify, byte[] backup ) throws UsbException, InvalidFirmwareException, CapabilityException {
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int flashSectorSize = secondary ? flash2SectorSize() : flashSectorSize();
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int secNum = Math.max(1, 2048 / flashSectorSize );
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byte[] buf = new byte[flashSectorSize * secNum];
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int errors = 0;
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long t0 = new Date().getTime();
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for ( int i=0; i<num; i+=secNum ) {
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int j = Math.min(num-i,secNum);
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System.out.print("Sector " + (i+j) + "/" + num+ " " + Math.round(10000.0*(i+1)/num)/100.0 + "% \r");
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if ( secondary ) flash2ReadSector(i,j,buf);
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else flashReadSector(i,j,buf);
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if ( backup != null ) {
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if ( verify ) {
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int diffs = flashSectorSize*j;
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int l = flashSectorSize * i;
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for (int k=0; k<flashSectorSize*j; k++)
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if ( buf[k] == backup[flashSectorSize*i+k] ) diffs-=1;
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if ( diffs!=0 ) System.out.println("Error occured at sector " + i +": " + diffs + " differences");
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}
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else {
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System.arraycopy(buf,0, backup,flashSectorSize*i, flashSectorSize*j);
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}
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}
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}
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return (int) Math.round(num*flashSectorSize*1.0/(new Date().getTime() - t0));
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}
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// ******* main ****************************************************************
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public static void main (String args[]) {
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int devNum = 0;
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int sectors = 0;
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boolean flash1 = false, have1 = false;
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boolean flash2 = false, have2 = false;
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boolean writeTests = false;
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if ( ! System.getProperty("os.name").equalsIgnoreCase("linux") ) {
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Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(new Thread() {
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public void run() {
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Scanner s=new Scanner(System.in);
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System.out.println("Press <enter> to continue ...");
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s.nextLine();
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}
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});
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}
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try {
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// Scan the USB. This also creates and initializes a new USB context.
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ZtexScanBus1 bus = new ZtexScanBus1( ZtexDevice1.ztexVendorId, ZtexDevice1.ztexProductId, true, false, 1);
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// scan the command line arguments
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for (int i=0; i<args.length; i++ ) {
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if ( args[i].equals("-d") ) {
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i++;
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try {
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if (i>=args.length) throw new Exception();
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devNum = Integer.parseInt( args[i] );
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}
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catch (Exception e) {
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throw new ParameterException("Device number expected after -d");
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}
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}
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if ( args[i].equals("-s") ) {
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i++;
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try {
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if (i>=args.length) throw new Exception();
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sectors = Integer.parseInt( args[i] );
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}
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catch (Exception e) {
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throw new ParameterException("Number of sectors expected after -s");
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}
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}
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else if ( args[i].equals("-1") ) {
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flash1 = true;
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}
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else if ( args[i].equals("-2") ) {
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flash2 = true;
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}
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else if ( args[i].equals("-w") ) {
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writeTests = true;
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}
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else if ( args[i].equals("-p") ) {
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bus.printBus(System.out);
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System.exit(0);
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}
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else if ( args[i].equals("-h") ) {
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System.err.println(ParameterException.helpMsg);
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System.exit(0);
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}
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else throw new ParameterException("Invalid Parameter: "+args[i]);
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}
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// create the main class
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if ( bus.numberOfDevices() <= 0) {
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System.err.println("No devices found");
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System.exit(0);
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}
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FlashBench ztex = new FlashBench ( bus.device(devNum) );
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bus.unref();
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// print some information
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System.out.println("Capabilities: " + ztex.capabilityInfo(", "));
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if ( ztex.InterfaceCapabilities(CAPABILITY_FLASH) ) {
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System.out.println("Primary Flash enabled: " + ztex.flashEnabled());
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System.out.println("Primary Flash sector size: " + ztex.toHumanStr(ztex.flashSectorSize())+" Bytes");
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System.out.println("Primary Flash size: " + ztex.toHumanStr(ztex.flashSize())+" Bytes");
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}
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if ( ztex.InterfaceCapabilities(CAPABILITY_FLASH2) ) {
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System.out.println("Secondary Flash enabled: " + ztex.flash2Enabled());
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System.out.println("Secondary Flash sector size: " + ztex.toHumanStr(ztex.flash2SectorSize())+" Bytes");
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System.out.println("Secondary Flash size: " + ztex.toHumanStr(ztex.flash2Size())+" Bytes");
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if ( !flash1 ) flash2 = true;
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}
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else if ( !flash2 ) flash1 = true;
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// primary flash test
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if ( flash1 && ztex.InterfaceCapabilities(CAPABILITY_FLASH) && ztex.flashEnabled() ) {
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System.out.println("Testing Primary Flash ...");
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int s = sectors > 1 ? sectors : ztex.flashSectorSize() > 1024 ? 16 : 8192;
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if (s > ztex.flashSectors() ) s = ztex.flashSectors();
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byte[] backup = writeTests ? new byte[s*ztex.flashSectorSize()] : null;
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System.out.println("Read Performance: " + ztex.testR(false, s, false, backup) + " kb/s ");
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if ( writeTests ) {
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System.out.println("Read + Write Performance: " + ztex.testRW(false, s) + " kb/s ");
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System.out.println("Write Performance: " + ztex.testW(false, s, backup) + " kb/s ");
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System.out.println("Read Performance: " + ztex.testR(false, s, true, backup) + " kb/s ");
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}
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}
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// secondary flash test
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if ( flash2 && ztex.InterfaceCapabilities(CAPABILITY_FLASH2) && ztex.flash2Enabled() ) {
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System.out.println("Testing Secondary Flash ...");
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int s = sectors > 1 ? sectors : ztex.flash2SectorSize() > 1024 ? 16 : 8192;
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if (s > ztex.flash2Sectors() ) s = ztex.flash2Sectors();
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byte[] backup = writeTests ? new byte[s*ztex.flash2SectorSize()] : null;
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System.out.println("Read Performance: " + ztex.testR(true, s, false, backup) + " kb/s ");
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if ( writeTests ) {
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System.out.println("Read + Write Performance: " + ztex.testRW(true, s) + " kb/s ");
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System.out.println("Write Performance: " + ztex.testW(true, s, backup) + " kb/s ");
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System.out.println("Read Performance: " + ztex.testR(true, s, true, backup) + " kb/s ");
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}
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}
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// release resources
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ztex.dispose();
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}
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catch (Exception e) {
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System.out.println("Error: "+e.getLocalizedMessage() );
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}
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}
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}
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