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1 2 rehayes 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 
//
3 
//  XGATE Coprocessor - XGATE RISC Processor Core
4 
//
5 
//  Author: Bob Hayes
6 
//          rehayes@opencores.org
7 
//
8 
//  Downloaded from: http://www.opencores.org/projects/xgate.....
9 
//
10 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11 
// Copyright (c) 2009, Robert Hayes
12 
//
13 
// This source file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
15 
// by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
16 
// (at your option) any later version.
17 
//
18 
// Supplemental terms.
19 
//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 
//       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21 
//     * Neither the name of the <organization> nor the
22 
//       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
23 
//       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
24 
//
25 
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Robert Hayes ''AS IS'' AND ANY
26 
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
27 
// WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
28 
// DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL Robert Hayes BE LIABLE FOR ANY
29 
// DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
30 
// (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
31 
// LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
32 
// ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33 
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
34 
// SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35 
//
36 
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
37 
// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
38 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
39 
// 45678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890
40 
 
41 
module xgate_risc #(parameter MAX_CHANNEL = 127)    // Max XGATE Interrupt Channel Number
42 
 (
43 
  output reg [15:0] xgr1,
44 
  output reg [15:0] xgr2,
45 
  output reg [15:0] xgr3,
46 
  output reg [15:0] xgr4,
47 
  output reg [15:0] xgr5,
48 
  output reg [15:0] xgr6,
49 
  output reg [15:0] xgr7,
50 
  output     [15:0] xgate_address,
51 
  output     [15:0] write_mem_data,   // Data for Memory write
52 34 rehayes 
  output            mem_access,       //
53 2 rehayes 
  output            write_mem_strb_l, // Strobe for writing low data byte
54 
  output            write_mem_strb_h, // Strobe for writing high data bye
55 
  output reg                 zero_flag,
56 
  output reg                 negative_flag,
57 
  output reg                 carry_flag,
58 
  output reg                 overflow_flag,
59 
  output reg          [ 6:0] xgchid,
60 72 rehayes 
  output reg         [127:1] xgif_status,   // XGATE Interrupt Flag
61 12 rehayes 
  output                     xg_sw_irq,     // Xgate Software interrupt
62 2 rehayes 
  output              [ 7:0] host_semap,    // Semaphore status for host
63 12 rehayes 
  output reg                 debug_active,  // Latch to control debug mode in the RISC state machine
64 53 rehayes 
  output                     debug_ack,     // Clear debug register
65 
  output                     single_step,   // Pulse to trigger a single instruction execution in debug mode
66 2 rehayes 
 
67 
 
68 
  input      [15:0] read_mem_data,
69 
  input      [15:0] perif_data,
70 
  input             risc_clk,
71 
  input             async_rst_b,
72 5 rehayes 
  input             mem_req_ack,    // Memory Bus available - data good
73 53 rehayes 
  input             ss_mem_ack,     // WISHBONE Bus has granted single step memory access
74 2 rehayes 
  input             xge,            // XGATE Module Enable
75 31 rehayes 
  input             debug_mode_i,   // Force RISC core into debug mode
76 53 rehayes 
  input             xgdbg_set,      // Enter XGATE Debug Mode, pulse
77 15 rehayes 
  input             xgdbg_clear,    // Leave XGATE Debug Mode
78 2 rehayes 
  input             xgss,           // XGATE Single Step
79 
  input      [15:1] xgvbr,          // XGATE vector Base Address Register
80 
  input      [ 6:0] int_req,        // Encoded interrupt request
81 12 rehayes 
  input             xgie,           // XGATE Interrupt Enable
82 
  input             brk_irq_ena,    // Enable BRK instruction to generate interrupt
83 17 rehayes 
  input             write_xgchid,   // Write Strobe for XGCHID register
84 2 rehayes 
  input             write_xgsem,    // Write Strobe for XGSEM register
85 
  input             write_xgccr,    // Write Strobe for XGATE Condition Code Register
86 41 rehayes 
  input      [ 1:0] write_xgpc,     // Write Strobe for XGATE Program Counter
87 
  input      [ 1:0] write_xgr7,     // Write Strobe for XGATE Data Register R7
88 
  input      [ 1:0] write_xgr6,     // Write Strobe for XGATE Data Register R6
89 
  input      [ 1:0] write_xgr5,     // Write Strobe for XGATE Data Register R5
90 
  input      [ 1:0] write_xgr4,     // Write Strobe for XGATE Data Register R4
91 
  input      [ 1:0] write_xgr3,     // Write Strobe for XGATE Data Register R3
92 
  input      [ 1:0] write_xgr2,     // Write Strobe for XGATE Data Register R2
93 
  input      [ 1:0] write_xgr1,     // Write Strobe for XGATE Data Register R1
94 12 rehayes 
  input             xgsweif_c,      // Clear Software Flag
95 2 rehayes 
  input             clear_xgif_7,   // Strobe for decode to clear interrupt flag bank 7
96 
  input             clear_xgif_6,   // Strobe for decode to clear interrupt flag bank 6
97 
  input             clear_xgif_5,   // Strobe for decode to clear interrupt flag bank 5
98 
  input             clear_xgif_4,   // Strobe for decode to clear interrupt flag bank 4
99 
  input             clear_xgif_3,   // Strobe for decode to clear interrupt flag bank 3
100 
  input             clear_xgif_2,   // Strobe for decode to clear interrupt flag bank 2
101 
  input             clear_xgif_1,   // Strobe for decode to clear interrupt flag bank 1
102 
  input             clear_xgif_0,   // Strobe for decode to clear interrupt flag bank 0
103 
  input      [15:0] clear_xgif_data // Data for decode to clear interrupt flag
104 
);
105 
 
106 26 rehayes 
  integer j;     // Loop counters for decode of XGATE Interrupt Register
107 2 rehayes 
  integer k;     // Loop counter for Bit Field Insert decode
108 26 rehayes 
  integer bfi, bfii;   // Loop counter for Bit Field Insert function
109 2 rehayes 
 
110 
  // State machine sequence
111 5 rehayes 
  parameter [3:0]      //synopsys enum state_info
112 
       IDLE    = 4'b0000,      // waiting for interrupt
113 
       CONT    = 4'b0001,      // Instruction processing state, first state
114 12 rehayes 
       S_STALL = 4'b0010,      // Simple Stall while updating PC after change of flow
115 40 rehayes 
       W_STORE = 4'b1101,      // Stall while doing memory word write access
116 
       W_LOAD  = 4'b0011,      // Stall while doing memory word read access
117 
       B_LOAD  = 4'b0100,      // Stall while doing memory byte read access
118 12 rehayes 
       BREAK   = 4'b0101,      // Stop in this state after BRK instruction
119 
       BREAK_2 = 4'b0110,      // Advance PC after Single Step command
120 
       LD_INST = 4'b0111,      // Load Instruction in Debug mode
121 
       DEBUG   = 4'b1000,      // Stop in this state while waiting for debug commands
122 
       BOOT_1  = 4'b1001,      //
123 
       BOOT_2  = 4'b1010,      //
124 17 rehayes 
       BOOT_3  = 4'b1011,      //
125 
       CHG_CHID = 4'b1100;
126 12 rehayes 
 
127 
 
128 2 rehayes 
  // Semaphore states
129 
  parameter [1:0] NO_LOCK = 2'b00,
130 12 rehayes 
                  RISC_LOCK = 2'b10,
131 
                  HOST_LOCK = 2'b11;
132 
 
133 
 
134 
  reg  [ 3:0] cpu_state;         // State register for instruction processing
135 5 rehayes 
  reg  [ 3:0] next_cpu_state;    // Pseudo Register,
136 64 rehayes 
  wire        stm_auto_advance;  // State Machine increment without wait state holdoff
137 2 rehayes 
  reg         load_next_inst;    // Pseudo Register,
138 12 rehayes 
  reg  [15:0] program_counter;   // Program Counter register
139 40 rehayes 
  wire [15:0] pc_sum;            // Program Counter Adder
140 
  reg  [15:0] pc_incr_mux;       // Pseudo Register, mux to select the Program Counter Increment value
141 
  reg  [15:0] next_pc;           // Pseudo Register
142 
  wire [15:0] jump_offset;       // Address offset to be added to pc on conditional branch instruction
143 
  wire [15:0] bra_offset;        // Address offset to be added to pc on branch always instruction
144 2 rehayes 
  reg  [15:0] alu_result;        // Pseudo Register,
145 12 rehayes 
  reg  [15:0] op_code;           // Register for instruction being executed
146 2 rehayes 
  reg         ena_rd_low_byte;   // Pseudo Register,
147 
  reg         ena_rd_high_byte;  // Pseudo Register,
148 
 
149 12 rehayes 
  reg         data_access;    // Pseudo Register, RAM access in proccess
150 
  reg         data_write;     // Pseudo Register, RAM access is write operation
151 
  reg         data_word_op;   // Pseudo Register, RAM access operation is 16 bits(word)
152 
  reg  [15:0] data_address;   // Pseudo Register, Address for RAM data read or write
153 
  reg  [15:0] load_data;      // Data captured from WISHBONE Master bus for Load instructions
154 
 
155 
  reg  [ 6:0] set_irq_flag;   // Pseudo Register, pulse for setting irq output register
156 
 
157 2 rehayes 
  reg         next_zero;      // Pseudo Register,
158 
  reg         next_negative;  // Pseudo Register,
159 
  reg         next_carry;     // Pseudo Register,
160 
  reg         next_overflow;  // Pseudo Register,
161 17 rehayes 
 
162 12 rehayes 
  reg         op_code_error;  // Pseudo Register,
163 
  reg         software_error; // OP Code error, Address Error, BRK Error
164 
  wire        addr_error;     // Decode Addressing error
165 2 rehayes 
 
166 
  reg         set_semaph;     // Pseudo Register,
167 
  reg         clear_semaph;   // Pseudo Register,
168 
  reg  [ 2:0] semaph_risc;    // Pseudo Register,
169 
  reg  [ 7:0] semap_risc_bit; // Pseudo Register,
170 
  wire [ 7:0] risc_semap;     // Semaphore status bit for RISC
171 
  wire        semaph_stat;    // Return Status of Semaphore bit
172 12 rehayes 
 
173 2 rehayes 
  reg  [15:0] rd_data;        // Pseudo Register,
174 
  reg  [15:0] rs1_data;       // Pseudo Register,
175 
  reg  [15:0] rs2_data;       // Pseudo Register,
176 12 rehayes 
 
177 2 rehayes 
  wire [ 2:0] wrt_reg_sel;
178 12 rehayes 
  reg         sel_rd_field;   // Pseudo Register,
179 
  reg         wrt_sel_xgr1;   // Pseudo Register,
180 
  reg         wrt_sel_xgr2;   // Pseudo Register,
181 
  reg         wrt_sel_xgr3;   // Pseudo Register,
182 
  reg         wrt_sel_xgr4;   // Pseudo Register,
183 
  reg         wrt_sel_xgr5;   // Pseudo Register,
184 
  reg         wrt_sel_xgr6;   // Pseudo Register,
185 
  reg         wrt_sel_xgr7;   // Pseudo Register,
186 
 
187 72 rehayes 
  reg [127:1] xgif_d;
188 12 rehayes 
 
189 2 rehayes 
  reg  [15:0] shift_in;
190 
  wire [15:0] shift_out;
191 
  wire        shift_rollover;
192 
  reg         shift_left;
193 
  reg  [ 4:0] shift_ammount;
194 
  reg  [15:0] shift_filler;
195 53 rehayes 
  reg  [15:0] bf_mux_mask;   // Mask for controlling mux's in Bit Field Insert Instructions
196 12 rehayes 
 
197 59 rehayes 
  wire        start_thread;  // Signal to pop RISC core out of IDLE State
198 2 rehayes 
 
199 12 rehayes 
  wire        cpu_is_idle;   // Processor is in the IDLE state
200 
  wire        perif_wrt_ena; // Enable for Salve writes to CPU registers
201 
 
202 
  reg         xgss_edge;     // Flop for edge detection
203 
  reg         brk_set_dbg;   // Pulse to set debug_active from instruction decoder
204 15 rehayes 
  reg         cmd_change_pc; // Debug write to PC register
205 53 rehayes 
  reg         debug_edge;    // Reg for edge detection
206 12 rehayes 
 
207 64 rehayes 
  reg         cmd_dbg;
208 
 
209 31 rehayes 
  reg  [ 1:0] chid_sm_ns;    // Pseudo Register for State Machine next state logic,
210 17 rehayes 
  reg  [ 1:0] chid_sm;       //
211 
  wire        chid_goto_idle; //
212 12 rehayes 
 
213 17 rehayes 
  // Debug states for change CHID
214 
  parameter [1:0] CHID_IDLE = 2'b00,
215 
                  CHID_TEST = 2'b10,
216 
                  CHID_WAIT = 2'b11;
217 
 
218 64 rehayes 
 
219 40 rehayes 
  assign jump_offset = {{6{op_code[8]}}, op_code[8:0], 1'b0};
220 
  assign bra_offset  = {{5{op_code[9]}}, op_code[9:0], 1'b0};
221 
  assign pc_sum      = program_counter + pc_incr_mux;
222 17 rehayes 
 
223 2 rehayes 
  assign xgate_address = data_access ? data_address : program_counter;
224 34 rehayes 
 
225 59 rehayes 
  //assign mem_access = data_access || load_next_inst || start_thread;
226 53 rehayes 
  assign mem_access = data_access || load_next_inst || (cpu_state == CONT) ||
227 59 rehayes 
                     (cpu_state == BREAK_2)  || start_thread;
228 17 rehayes 
 
229 12 rehayes 
  // Generate an address for an op code fetch from an odd address or a word Load/Store from/to an odd address.
230 
  assign addr_error = xgate_address[0] && (load_next_inst || (data_access && data_word_op));
231 
 
232 2 rehayes 
  assign write_mem_strb_l = data_access && data_write && (data_word_op || !data_address[0]);
233 
  assign write_mem_strb_h = data_access && data_write && (data_word_op ||  data_address[0]);
234 
  assign write_mem_data   = (write_mem_strb_l || write_mem_strb_h) ? rd_data : 16'b0;
235 12 rehayes 
 
236 17 rehayes 
  assign start_thread = xge && (|int_req) && !debug_active;
237 12 rehayes 
 
238 
  assign cpu_is_idle = (cpu_state == IDLE);
239 15 rehayes 
  assign perif_wrt_ena = (cpu_is_idle && ~xge) || debug_active;
240 12 rehayes 
 
241 2 rehayes 
  // Decode register select for RD and RS
242 
  always @*
243 
    begin
244 26 rehayes 
      case (op_code[10:8]) // synopsys parallel_case
245 2 rehayes 
        3'b001 : rd_data = xgr1;
246 
        3'b010 : rd_data = xgr2;
247 
        3'b011 : rd_data = xgr3;
248 
        3'b100 : rd_data = xgr4;
249 
        3'b101 : rd_data = xgr5;
250 
        3'b110 : rd_data = xgr6;
251 
        3'b111 : rd_data = xgr7;
252 
        default : rd_data = 16'h0;  // XGR0 is always Zero
253 
      endcase
254 
    end
255 
 
256 47 rehayes 
  assign wrt_reg_sel = (cpu_state == BOOT_3) ? 3'b001 :
257 
                       (sel_rd_field ? op_code[10:8] : op_code[4:2]);
258 2 rehayes 
 
259 
  // Decode register write select for eather RD or RI/RS2
260 
  always @*
261 
    begin
262 47 rehayes 
      wrt_sel_xgr1 = (wrt_reg_sel == 3'b001) && mem_req_ack;
263 
      wrt_sel_xgr2 = (wrt_reg_sel == 3'b010) && mem_req_ack;
264 
      wrt_sel_xgr3 = (wrt_reg_sel == 3'b011) && mem_req_ack;
265 
      wrt_sel_xgr4 = (wrt_reg_sel == 3'b100) && mem_req_ack;
266 
      wrt_sel_xgr5 = (wrt_reg_sel == 3'b101) && mem_req_ack;
267 
      wrt_sel_xgr6 = (wrt_reg_sel == 3'b110) && mem_req_ack;
268 
      wrt_sel_xgr7 = (wrt_reg_sel == 3'b111) && mem_req_ack;
269 2 rehayes 
    end
270 
 
271 
  // Decode register select for RS1 and RB
272 
  always @*
273 26 rehayes 
    case (op_code[7:5])  // synopsys parallel_case
274 2 rehayes 
      3'b001 : rs1_data = xgr1;
275 
      3'b010 : rs1_data = xgr2;
276 
      3'b011 : rs1_data = xgr3;
277 
      3'b100 : rs1_data = xgr4;
278 
      3'b101 : rs1_data = xgr5;
279 
      3'b110 : rs1_data = xgr6;
280 
      3'b111 : rs1_data = xgr7;
281 
      default : rs1_data = 16'h0;  // XGR0 is always Zero
282 
    endcase
283 
 
284 
  // Decode register select for RS2 and RI
285 
  always @*
286 26 rehayes 
    case (op_code[4:2])  // synopsys parallel_case
287 2 rehayes 
      3'b001 : rs2_data = xgr1;
288 
      3'b010 : rs2_data = xgr2;
289 
      3'b011 : rs2_data = xgr3;
290 
      3'b100 : rs2_data = xgr4;
291 
      3'b101 : rs2_data = xgr5;
292 
      3'b110 : rs2_data = xgr6;
293 
      3'b111 : rs2_data = xgr7;
294 
      default : rs2_data = 16'h0;  // XGR0 is always Zero
295 
    endcase
296 
 
297 
  // Decode mux select mask for Bit Field Insert Instructions
298 
  always @*
299 
    begin
300 
      k = 0;
301 
      while (k < 16)
302 
        begin
303 
          bf_mux_mask[k] = 1'b0;
304 
          if ((k >= rs2_data[3:0]) && (k <= rs2_data[3:0] + rs2_data[7:4]))
305 
            bf_mux_mask[k] = 1'b1;
306 
          k = k + 1;
307 
        end
308 
    end
309 
 
310 12 rehayes 
  //  Software Error Interrupt Latch
311 
  always @(posedge risc_clk or negedge async_rst_b)
312 
    if ( !async_rst_b )
313 
      software_error <= 1'b0;
314 
    else
315 17 rehayes 
      software_error <= addr_error || op_code_error ||
316 12 rehayes 
                        (brk_set_dbg && brk_irq_ena) || (software_error && !xgsweif_c);
317 17 rehayes 
 
318 12 rehayes 
  assign xg_sw_irq = software_error && xgie;
319 
 
320 64 rehayes 
  //  Latch the need to go to debug state set by xgdb
321 
  always @(posedge risc_clk or negedge async_rst_b)
322 
    if ( !async_rst_b )
323 
      begin
324 
        cmd_dbg  <= 1'b0;
325 
      end
326 
    else
327 
      begin
328 
        cmd_dbg  <= !((cpu_state == LD_INST) || (cpu_state == DEBUG)) &&
329 
                     (cmd_dbg || (xgdbg_set && mem_req_ack && (next_cpu_state == CONT)));
330 
      end
331 
 
332 12 rehayes 
  //  Latch the debug state, set by eather xgdb or BRK instructions
333 
  always @(posedge risc_clk or negedge async_rst_b)
334 
    if ( !async_rst_b )
335 53 rehayes 
      begin
336 64 rehayes 
        debug_active  <= 1'b0;
337 
        debug_edge    <= 0;
338 53 rehayes 
      end
339 12 rehayes 
    else
340 53 rehayes 
      begin
341 64 rehayes 
        debug_active  <= !xgdbg_clear && (cmd_dbg ||
342 
                         brk_set_dbg || op_code_error || debug_active);
343 
        debug_edge    <= debug_active;
344 53 rehayes 
      end
345 
 
346 
  assign debug_ack = debug_active && !debug_edge; // Posedge of debug_active
347 12 rehayes 
 
348 
  //  Convert xgss (Single Step Pulse) to a one risc_clk wide pulse
349 
  always @(posedge risc_clk or negedge async_rst_b)
350 
    if ( !async_rst_b )
351 
      xgss_edge  <= 1'b0;
352 
    else
353 
      xgss_edge  <= xgss;
354 
 
355 53 rehayes 
  assign single_step = (xgss && !xgss_edge) || (!debug_active && debug_edge);
356 12 rehayes 
 
357 59 rehayes 
  assign stm_auto_advance = (chid_sm != CHID_IDLE);
358 12 rehayes 
 
359 2 rehayes 
  //  CPU State Register
360 
  always @(posedge risc_clk or negedge async_rst_b)
361 
    if ( !async_rst_b )
362 
      cpu_state  <= IDLE;
363 
    else
364 59 rehayes 
      cpu_state  <= (mem_req_ack || stm_auto_advance) ? next_cpu_state : cpu_state;
365 2 rehayes 
 
366 
  //  CPU Instruction Register
367 
  always @(posedge risc_clk or negedge async_rst_b)
368 
    if ( !async_rst_b )
369 
      op_code  <= 16'h0000;
370 
    else
371 5 rehayes 
      op_code  <= (load_next_inst && mem_req_ack) ? read_mem_data : op_code;
372 12 rehayes 
 
373 2 rehayes 
  //  Active Channel Latch
374 
  always @(posedge risc_clk or negedge async_rst_b)
375 
    if ( !async_rst_b )
376 
      xgchid  <= 7'b0;
377 
    else
378 59 rehayes 
      xgchid  <= (write_xgchid && debug_active) ? perif_data[6:0] : (cpu_is_idle ? int_req : xgchid);
379 2 rehayes 
 
380 17 rehayes 
  //  Channel Change Debug state machine register
381 
  always @(posedge risc_clk or negedge async_rst_b)
382 
    if ( !async_rst_b )
383 
      chid_sm  <= CHID_IDLE;
384 
    else
385 
      chid_sm  <= chid_sm_ns;
386 
 
387 
  //  Channel Change Debug next state
388 
  always @*
389 26 rehayes 
    case (chid_sm)  // synopsys parallel_case
390 17 rehayes 
      CHID_IDLE:
391 
        if ( write_xgchid && debug_active )
392 
          chid_sm_ns  = CHID_TEST;
393 
      CHID_TEST:
394 
        if ( !((cpu_state == IDLE) || (cpu_state == CHG_CHID)) && (|xgchid) )
395 
          chid_sm_ns  = CHID_IDLE;
396 
        else
397 
          chid_sm_ns  = CHID_WAIT;
398 
      CHID_WAIT:
399 
        if ( (cpu_state == IDLE) || (cpu_state == CHG_CHID) )
400 
          chid_sm_ns  = CHID_IDLE;
401 
        else
402 
          chid_sm_ns  = CHID_WAIT;
403 
      default : chid_sm_ns  = CHID_IDLE;
404 
    endcase
405 
 
406 
  assign chid_goto_idle = (chid_sm == CHID_WAIT);
407 
 
408 2 rehayes 
  //  CPU Read Data Buffer Register
409 
  always @(posedge risc_clk or negedge async_rst_b)
410 
    if ( !async_rst_b )
411 
      load_data  <= 16'h0000;
412 
    else
413 5 rehayes 
      load_data  <= (data_access && !data_write && mem_req_ack) ? read_mem_data : load_data;
414 2 rehayes 
 
415 
  //  Program Counter Register
416 
  always @(posedge risc_clk or negedge async_rst_b)
417 
    if ( !async_rst_b )
418 
      program_counter  <= 16'h0000;
419 
    else
420 41 rehayes 
      program_counter  <= (|write_xgpc && perif_wrt_ena) ?
421 
      {(write_xgpc[1] ? perif_data[15:8]: program_counter[15:8]),
422 
       (write_xgpc[0] ? perif_data[ 7:0]: program_counter[ 7:0])} :
423 
      (mem_req_ack ? next_pc : program_counter);
424 2 rehayes 
 
425 15 rehayes 
  //  Debug Change Program Counter Register
426 
  always @(posedge risc_clk or negedge async_rst_b)
427 
    if ( !async_rst_b )
428 
      cmd_change_pc  <= 1'b0;
429 
    else
430 53 rehayes 
      cmd_change_pc  <= (|write_xgpc && perif_wrt_ena) || (cmd_change_pc && !mem_req_ack);
431 15 rehayes 
 
432 2 rehayes 
  //  ALU Flag Bits
433 
  always @(posedge risc_clk or negedge async_rst_b)
434 
    if ( !async_rst_b )
435 
      begin
436 
        carry_flag    <= 1'b0;
437 
        overflow_flag <= 1'b0;
438 
        zero_flag     <= 1'b0;
439 
        negative_flag <= 1'b0;
440 
      end
441 
    else
442 
      begin
443 12 rehayes 
        carry_flag    <= (write_xgccr && perif_wrt_ena) ? perif_data[0] : (mem_req_ack ? next_carry : carry_flag);
444 
        overflow_flag <= (write_xgccr && perif_wrt_ena) ? perif_data[1] : (mem_req_ack ? next_overflow : overflow_flag);
445 
        zero_flag     <= (write_xgccr && perif_wrt_ena) ? perif_data[2] : (mem_req_ack ? next_zero : zero_flag);
446 
        negative_flag <= (write_xgccr && perif_wrt_ena) ? perif_data[3] : (mem_req_ack ? next_negative : negative_flag);
447 2 rehayes 
      end
448 
 
449 
  //  Interrupt Flag next value
450 
  always @*
451 12 rehayes 
    begin
452 31 rehayes 
      xgif_d = 0;
453 72 rehayes 
      j = 1;
454 
      while (j <= MAX_CHANNEL)  // while loop sets irq bit and maintains previously set bits
455 12 rehayes 
        begin
456 31 rehayes 
         xgif_d[j]  = xgif_status[j] || (set_irq_flag == j);
457 12 rehayes 
         j = j + 1;
458 
        end
459 67 rehayes 
      if (clear_xgif_0)
460 72 rehayes 
        xgif_d[15: 1]  = ~clear_xgif_data & xgif_status[15: 1];
461 67 rehayes 
      if (clear_xgif_1)
462 
        xgif_d[31:16]  = ~clear_xgif_data & xgif_status[31:16];
463 
      if (clear_xgif_2)
464 
        xgif_d[47:32]  = ~clear_xgif_data & xgif_status[47:32];
465 
      if (clear_xgif_3)
466 
        xgif_d[63:48]  = ~clear_xgif_data & xgif_status[63:48];
467 
      if (clear_xgif_4)
468 
        xgif_d[79:64]  = ~clear_xgif_data & xgif_status[79:64];
469 
      if (clear_xgif_5)
470 
        xgif_d[95:80]  = ~clear_xgif_data & xgif_status[95:80];
471 
      if (clear_xgif_6)
472 
        xgif_d[111:96]  = ~clear_xgif_data & xgif_status[111:96];
473 
      if (clear_xgif_7)
474 
        xgif_d[127:112] = ~clear_xgif_data & xgif_status[127:112];
475 12 rehayes 
    end
476 2 rehayes 
 
477 
  //  Interrupt Flag Registers
478 
  always @(posedge risc_clk or negedge async_rst_b)
479 
    if ( !async_rst_b )
480 31 rehayes 
      xgif_status  <= 0;
481 2 rehayes 
    else
482 31 rehayes 
      xgif_status  <= xgif_d;
483 2 rehayes 
 
484 
 
485 
  //  RISC Data Registers
486 
  always @(posedge risc_clk or negedge async_rst_b)
487 
    if ( !async_rst_b )
488 
      begin
489 
        xgr1 <= 16'b0;
490 
        xgr2 <= 16'b0;
491 
        xgr3 <= 16'b0;
492 
        xgr4 <= 16'b0;
493 
        xgr5 <= 16'b0;
494 
        xgr6 <= 16'b0;
495 
        xgr7 <= 16'b0;
496 
      end
497 
    else
498 
      begin
499 41 rehayes 
        xgr1 <= (|write_xgr1 && perif_wrt_ena) ?
500 
                {(write_xgr1[1] ? perif_data[15:8]: xgr1[15:8]),
501 
                 (write_xgr1[0] ? perif_data[ 7:0]: xgr1[ 7:0])} :
502 2 rehayes 
                {((wrt_sel_xgr1 && ena_rd_high_byte) ? alu_result[15:8] : xgr1[15:8]),
503 
                 ((wrt_sel_xgr1 && ena_rd_low_byte)  ? alu_result[ 7:0] : xgr1[ 7:0])};
504 41 rehayes 
        xgr2 <= (|write_xgr2 && perif_wrt_ena) ?
505 
                {(write_xgr2[1] ? perif_data[15:8]: xgr2[15:8]),
506 
                 (write_xgr2[0] ? perif_data[ 7:0]: xgr2[ 7:0])} :
507 2 rehayes 
                {((wrt_sel_xgr2 && ena_rd_high_byte) ? alu_result[15:8] : xgr2[15:8]),
508 
                 ((wrt_sel_xgr2 && ena_rd_low_byte)  ? alu_result[ 7:0] : xgr2[ 7:0])};
509 41 rehayes 
        xgr3 <= (|write_xgr3 && perif_wrt_ena) ?
510 
                {(write_xgr3[1] ? perif_data[15:8]: xgr3[15:8]),
511 
                 (write_xgr3[0] ? perif_data[ 7:0]: xgr3[ 7:0])} :
512 2 rehayes 
                {((wrt_sel_xgr3 && ena_rd_high_byte) ? alu_result[15:8] : xgr3[15:8]),
513 
                 ((wrt_sel_xgr3 && ena_rd_low_byte)  ? alu_result[ 7:0] : xgr3[ 7:0])};
514 41 rehayes 
        xgr4 <= (|write_xgr4 && perif_wrt_ena) ?
515 
                {(write_xgr4[1] ? perif_data[15:8]: xgr4[15:8]),
516 
                 (write_xgr4[0] ? perif_data[ 7:0]: xgr4[ 7:0])} :
517 2 rehayes 
                {((wrt_sel_xgr4 && ena_rd_high_byte) ? alu_result[15:8] : xgr4[15:8]),
518 
                 ((wrt_sel_xgr4 && ena_rd_low_byte)  ? alu_result[ 7:0] : xgr4[ 7:0])};
519 41 rehayes 
        xgr5 <= (|write_xgr5 && perif_wrt_ena) ?
520 
                {(write_xgr5[1] ? perif_data[15:8]: xgr5[15:8]),
521 
                 (write_xgr5[0] ? perif_data[ 7:0]: xgr5[ 7:0])} :
522 2 rehayes 
                {((wrt_sel_xgr5 && ena_rd_high_byte) ? alu_result[15:8] : xgr5[15:8]),
523 
                 ((wrt_sel_xgr5 && ena_rd_low_byte)  ? alu_result[ 7:0] : xgr5[ 7:0])};
524 41 rehayes 
        xgr6 <= (|write_xgr6 && perif_wrt_ena) ?
525 
                {(write_xgr6[1] ? perif_data[15:8]: xgr6[15:8]),
526 
                 (write_xgr6[0] ? perif_data[ 7:0]: xgr6[ 7:0])} :
527 2 rehayes 
                {((wrt_sel_xgr6 && ena_rd_high_byte) ? alu_result[15:8] : xgr6[15:8]),
528 
                 ((wrt_sel_xgr6 && ena_rd_low_byte)  ? alu_result[ 7:0] : xgr6[ 7:0])};
529 41 rehayes 
        xgr7 <= (|write_xgr7 && perif_wrt_ena) ?
530 
                {(write_xgr7[1] ? perif_data[15:8]: xgr7[15:8]),
531 
                 (write_xgr7[0] ? perif_data[ 7:0]: xgr7[ 7:0])} :
532 2 rehayes 
                {((wrt_sel_xgr7 && ena_rd_high_byte) ? alu_result[15:8] : xgr7[15:8]),
533 
                 ((wrt_sel_xgr7 && ena_rd_low_byte)  ? alu_result[ 7:0] : xgr7[ 7:0])};
534 
      end
535 
 
536 
  // V Ñ Vector fetch: always an aligned word read, lasts for at least one RISC core cycle
537 
  // P Ñ Program word fetch: always an aligned word read, lasts for at least one RISC core cycle
538 
  // r Ñ 8-bit data read: lasts for at least one RISC core cycle
539 
  // R Ñ 16-bit data read: lasts for at least one RISC core cycle
540 
  // w Ñ 8-bit data write: lasts for at least one RISC core cycle
541 
  // W Ñ 16-bit data write: lasts for at least one RISC core cycle
542 
  // A Ñ Alignment cycle: no read or write, lasts for zero or one RISC core cycles
543 
  // f Ñ Free cycle: no read or write, lasts for one RISC core cycles
544 
  // Special Cases
545 
  // PP/P Ñ Branch: PP if branch taken, P if not taken
546 
 
547 
  always @*
548 
    begin
549 
      ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b0;
550 
      ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b0;
551 
 
552 64 rehayes 
      next_cpu_state = (debug_active || cmd_dbg) ? LD_INST : CONT;
553 2 rehayes 
      load_next_inst = 1'b1;
554 64 rehayes 
      pc_incr_mux    = cmd_dbg ? 16'h0000: 16'h0002;  // Verilog Instruction order dependent
555 40 rehayes 
      next_pc        = pc_sum;    // ""
556 2 rehayes 
 
557 
      next_zero      = zero_flag;
558 
      next_negative  = negative_flag;
559 
      next_carry     = carry_flag;
560 
      next_overflow  = overflow_flag;
561 
 
562 12 rehayes 
      brk_set_dbg    = 1'b0;
563 
      op_code_error  = 1'b0;
564 
 
565 2 rehayes 
      alu_result     = 16'h0000;
566 
      sel_rd_field   = 1'b1;
567 12 rehayes 
 
568 2 rehayes 
      data_access    = 1'b0;
569 
      data_word_op   = 1'b0;
570 12 rehayes 
      data_write     = 1'b0;
571 2 rehayes 
      data_address   = 16'h0000;
572 
 
573 
      shift_left     = 1'b0;
574 
      shift_ammount  = 5'b0_0000;
575 
      shift_filler   = 16'h0000;
576 
      shift_in       = rd_data;
577 12 rehayes 
 
578 2 rehayes 
      set_irq_flag   = 7'b0;
579 12 rehayes 
 
580 2 rehayes 
      set_semaph    = 1'b0;
581 
      clear_semaph  = 1'b0;
582 
      semaph_risc   = 3'b0;
583 
 
584 
  casez ({cpu_state, op_code})
585 
 
586 
      {IDLE, 16'b????????????????} :
587 
         begin
588 
           next_cpu_state   = start_thread ? BOOT_1 : IDLE;
589 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux      = 16'h0000;
590 
           next_pc          = pc_sum;
591 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst   = 1'b0;
592 
         end
593 
 
594 17 rehayes 
      {CHG_CHID, 16'b????????????????} :
595 
         begin
596 
           if (!xge)
597 
             next_cpu_state = IDLE;
598 53 rehayes 
           else if (ss_mem_ack || !debug_active)
599 17 rehayes 
             next_cpu_state = BOOT_1;
600 
           else
601 
             next_cpu_state = CHG_CHID;
602 
 
603 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux      = 16'h0000;
604 
           next_pc          = pc_sum;
605 17 rehayes 
           load_next_inst   = 1'b0;
606 
         end
607 
 
608 2 rehayes 
      // Output RAM address for Program Counter
609 
      {BOOT_1, 16'b????????????????} :
610 
         begin
611 
           next_cpu_state   = BOOT_2;
612 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux      = 16'h0000;
613 
           next_pc          = pc_sum;
614 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst   = 1'b0;
615 
           data_access      = 1'b1;
616 
           data_word_op     = 1'b1;
617 
           data_address     = {xgvbr, 1'b0} + {7'b0, xgchid, 2'b0};
618 
         end
619 
 
620 
      // Load PC value from data buffer register
621 
      // Output RAM address for initial variable pointer
622 
      {BOOT_2, 16'b????????????????} :
623 
         begin
624 
           next_cpu_state   = BOOT_3;
625 
           next_pc          = load_data;
626 
           load_next_inst   = 1'b0;
627 
           data_access      = 1'b1;
628 
           data_word_op     = 1'b1;
629 
           data_address     = {xgvbr, 1'b0} + {7'b0, xgchid, 2'b0} + 2;
630 
         end
631 
 
632 
      // Load R1 with initial variable pointer from data buffer register
633 
      // Load first instruction to op_code register
634 
      // Increment Program Counter
635 
      {BOOT_3, 16'b????????????????} :
636 
         begin
637 
           next_cpu_state   = CONT;
638 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
639 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
640 
           alu_result       = load_data;
641 
         end
642 
 
643 12 rehayes 
      {BREAK, 16'b????????????????} :
644 
         begin
645 17 rehayes 
           if (!xge)
646 
             next_cpu_state = IDLE;
647 53 rehayes 
           else if (ss_mem_ack || !debug_active)
648 17 rehayes 
             next_cpu_state = BREAK_2;
649 
           else if (chid_goto_idle)
650 
             next_cpu_state = CHG_CHID;
651 
           else
652 
             next_cpu_state = BREAK;
653 12 rehayes 
           load_next_inst = 1'b0;
654 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux    = 16'h0000;
655 
           next_pc        = pc_sum;
656 12 rehayes 
         end
657 
 
658 
      {BREAK_2, 16'b????????????????} :
659 
         begin
660 
           next_cpu_state = LD_INST;
661 
           load_next_inst = 1'b0;
662 
         end
663 
 
664 
      {LD_INST, 16'b????????????????} :
665 
         begin
666 
           next_cpu_state = DEBUG;
667 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux    = 16'h0000;
668 
           next_pc        = pc_sum;
669 12 rehayes 
         end
670 
 
671 2 rehayes 
      {DEBUG, 16'b????????????????} :
672 
         begin
673 17 rehayes 
           if (!xge)
674 
             next_cpu_state = IDLE;
675 53 rehayes 
           else if (ss_mem_ack || !debug_active)
676 17 rehayes 
             next_cpu_state = CONT;
677 
           else if (cmd_change_pc)
678 
             next_cpu_state = LD_INST;
679 
           else if (chid_goto_idle)
680 
             next_cpu_state = CHG_CHID;
681 
           else
682 
             next_cpu_state = DEBUG;
683 
 
684 15 rehayes 
           load_next_inst = cmd_change_pc;
685 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux    = 16'h0000;
686 
           next_pc        = pc_sum;
687 2 rehayes 
         end
688 
 
689 12 rehayes 
      // Pause here for program counter change of flow or memory write access
690 5 rehayes 
      //  Load next instruction and increment PC
691 12 rehayes 
      // Default next_cpu_state is CONT
692 5 rehayes 
      {S_STALL, 16'b????????????????} :
693 
         begin
694 
         end
695 
 
696 
      // Pause here for memory read word access
697 
      //  Load next instruction and increment PC
698 40 rehayes 
      {W_LOAD, 16'b????????????????} :
699 5 rehayes 
         begin
700 
           alu_result       = load_data;
701 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
702 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
703 
         end
704 
 
705 
      // Pause here for memory read byte access
706 
      //  Load next instruction and increment PC
707 40 rehayes 
      {B_LOAD, 16'b????????????????} :
708 5 rehayes 
         begin
709 
           alu_result       = {8'h00, load_data[15:8]};
710 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
711 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
712 
         end
713 
 
714 2 rehayes 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
715 
      // Instruction Group -- Return to Scheduler and Others
716 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
717 
 
718 
      // Instruction = BRK, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
719 
      // Cycles - PAff
720 
      {CONT, 16'b0000000000000000} :
721 
         begin
722 12 rehayes 
           next_cpu_state   = BREAK;
723 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux      = 16'hfffe;  // equals -2
724 
           next_pc          = pc_sum;
725 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst   = 1'b0;
726 12 rehayes 
           brk_set_dbg      = 1'b1;
727 2 rehayes 
         end
728 
 
729 
      // Instruction = NOP, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
730 
      {CONT, 16'b0000000100000000} :
731 
         begin
732 
         end
733 
 
734 
      // Instruction = RTS, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
735 
      // Cycles - PA
736 
      {CONT, 16'b0000001000000000} :
737 
         begin
738 
           next_cpu_state   = IDLE;
739 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux      = 16'h0000;
740 
           next_pc          = pc_sum;
741 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst   = 1'b0;
742 
         end
743 
 
744 
      // Instruction = SIF, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
745 
      // Sets the Interrupt Flag of the current channel (XGCHID) will be set.
746 
      // Cycles - PA
747 
      {CONT, 16'b0000001100000000} :
748 
         begin
749 
           set_irq_flag = xgchid;
750 
         end
751 
 
752 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
753 
      // Instruction Group -- Semaphore Instructions
754 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
755 
 
756 
      // Instruction = CSEM IMM3, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 0 IMM3 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0
757 
      // Unlocks a semaphore that was locked by the RISC core.
758 
      // Cycles - PA
759 
      {CONT, 16'b00000???11110000} :
760 
         begin
761 
           clear_semaph = 1'b1;
762 
           semaph_risc  = op_code[10:8];
763 
         end
764 
 
765 
      // Instruction = CSEM RS, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 0 RS 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1
766 
      // Unlocks a semaphore that was locked by the RISC core.
767 
      // In monadic address mode, bits RS[2:0] select the semaphore to be cleared.
768 
      // Cycles - PA
769 
      {CONT, 16'b00000???11110001} :
770 
         begin
771 
           clear_semaph = 1'b1;
772 
           semaph_risc  = rd_data[2:0];
773 
         end
774 
 
775 
      // Instruction = SSEM IMM3, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 0 IMM3 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0
776 
      // Attempts to set a semaphore. The state of the semaphore will be stored in the Carry-Flag:
777 
      // 1 = Semaphore is locked by the RISC core
778 
      // 0 = Semaphore is locked by the S12X_CPU
779 
      // Cycles - PA
780 
      {CONT, 16'b00000???11110010} :
781 
         begin
782 
           set_semaph  = 1'b1;
783 
           semaph_risc = op_code[10:8];
784 
 
785 
           next_carry    = semaph_stat;
786 
         end
787 
 
788 
      // Instruction = SSEM RS, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 0 RS 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1
789 
      // Attempts to set a semaphore. The state of the semaphore will be stored in the Carry-Flag:
790 
      // 1 = Semaphore is locked by the RISC core
791 
      // 0 = Semaphore is locked by the S12X_CPU
792 
      // In monadic address mode, bits RS[2:0] select the semaphore to be set.
793 
      // Cycles - PA
794 
      {CONT, 16'b00000???11110011} :
795 
         begin
796 
           set_semaph  = 1'b1;
797 
           semaph_risc = rd_data[2:0];
798 
 
799 
           next_carry    = semaph_stat;
800 
         end
801 
 
802 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
803 
      // Instruction Group -- Single Register Instructions
804 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
805 
 
806 
      // Instruction = SEX RD, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 0 RD 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0
807 
      // SEX - Sign Extend Byte to Word
808 
      // Cycles - P
809 
      {CONT, 16'b00000???11110100} :
810 
         begin
811 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
812 
 
813 
           alu_result    = {{8{rd_data[7]}}, rd_data[7:0]};
814 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result);
815 
           next_negative = alu_result[15];
816 
           next_overflow = 1'b0;
817 
         end
818 
 
819 
      // Instruction = PAR RD, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 0 RD 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1
820 
      // PAR - Calculate Parity
821 
      // Set Carry Flag on odd number of bits
822 
      // Cycles - P
823 
      {CONT, 16'b00000???11110101} :
824 
         begin
825 
           next_zero     = !(|rd_data);
826 
           next_negative = 1'b0;
827 
           next_carry    = ^rd_data;
828 
           next_overflow = 1'b0;
829 
         end
830 
 
831 
      // Instruction = JAL RD, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 0 RD 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0
832 
      // Jump And Link
833 
      // PC + $0002 => RD; RD => PC
834 
      // Jumps to the address stored in RD and saves the return address in RD.
835 
      // Cycles - PP
836 
      {CONT, 16'b00000???11110110} :
837 
         begin
838 5 rehayes 
           next_cpu_state   = S_STALL;
839 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst   = 1'b0;
840 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
841 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
842 
           alu_result       = program_counter;
843 
           next_pc          = rd_data;
844 
         end
845 
 
846 
      // Instruction = SIF RS, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 0 RS 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1
847 
      // Sets the Interrupt Flag associated with the channel id number
848 
      // contained in RS[6:0] is set. The content of RS[15:7] is ignored
849 
      // Cycles - P
850 
      {CONT, 16'b00000???11110111} :
851 
         begin
852 
           set_irq_flag = rd_data[6:0];
853 
         end
854 
 
855 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
856 
      // Instruction Group -- Special Move instructions
857 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
858 
 
859 
      // Instruction = TFR RD,CCR, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 0 RD 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0
860 
      // Transfer from and to Special Registers
861 
      // TFR RD,CCR: CCR => RD[3:0], 0 => RD[15:4]
862 
      // Cycles - P
863 
      {CONT, 16'b00000???11111000} :
864 
         begin
865 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
866 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
867 
           alu_result       = {12'b0, negative_flag, zero_flag, overflow_flag, carry_flag};
868 
         end
869 
 
870 
      // Instruction = TFR CCR,RS, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 0 RS 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1
871 
      // Transfer from and to Special Registers
872 
      // TFR CCR,RD: RD[3:0] => CCR
873 
      // Cycles - P
874 
      {CONT, 16'b00000???11111001} :
875 
         begin
876 
           next_negative = rd_data[3];
877 
           next_zero     = rd_data[2];
878 
           next_overflow = rd_data[1];
879 
           next_carry    = rd_data[0];
880 
         end
881 
 
882 
      // Instruction = TFR RD,PC, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 0 RD 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0
883 
      // Transfer from and to Special Registers
884 
      // TFR RD,PC: PC+4 => RD
885 
      // Cycles - P
886 
      {CONT, 16'b00000???11111010} :
887 
         begin
888 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
889 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
890 
           alu_result       = next_pc;
891 
         end
892 
 
893 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
894 
      // Instruction Group -- Shift instructions Dyadic
895 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
896 
 
897 
      // Instruction = BFFO RD, RS, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 1 RD RS 1 0 0 0 0
898 
      // BFFO - Bit Field Find First One
899 
      // FirstOne (RS) => RD
900 
      // Cycles - P
901 
      {CONT, 16'b00001??????10000} :
902 
         begin
903 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
904 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
905 
 
906 26 rehayes 
           casez (rs1_data)  // synopsys parallel_case
907 2 rehayes 
             16'b1???_????_????_???? : alu_result = 16'h000f;
908 
             16'b01??_????_????_???? : alu_result = 16'h000e;
909 
             16'b001?_????_????_???? : alu_result = 16'h000d;
910 
             16'b0001_????_????_???? : alu_result = 16'h000c;
911 
             16'b0000_1???_????_???? : alu_result = 16'h000b;
912 
             16'b0000_01??_????_???? : alu_result = 16'h000a;
913 
             16'b0000_001?_????_???? : alu_result = 16'h0009;
914 
             16'b0000_0001_????_???? : alu_result = 16'h0008;
915 
             16'b0000_0000_1???_???? : alu_result = 16'h0007;
916 
             16'b0000_0000_01??_???? : alu_result = 16'h0006;
917 
             16'b0000_0000_001?_???? : alu_result = 16'h0005;
918 
             16'b0000_0000_0001_???? : alu_result = 16'h0004;
919 
             16'b0000_0000_0000_1??? : alu_result = 16'h0003;
920 
             16'b0000_0000_0000_01?? : alu_result = 16'h0002;
921 
             16'b0000_0000_0000_001? : alu_result = 16'h0001;
922 
             16'b0000_0000_0000_0001 : alu_result = 16'h0000;
923 
           endcase
924 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result);
925 
           next_negative = 1'b0;
926 
           next_carry    = !(|rs1_data);
927 
           next_overflow = 1'b0;
928 
         end
929 
 
930 
      // Instruction = ASR RD, RS, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 1 RD RS 1 0 0 0 1
931 
      // ASR - Arithmetic Shift Right
932 
      // n = RS
933 
      // Cycles - P
934 
      {CONT, 16'b00001??????10001} :
935 
         begin
936 
           shift_ammount  = {|rs1_data[15:4], rs1_data[3:0]};
937 
           shift_filler   = {16{rd_data[15]}};
938 12 rehayes 
 
939 2 rehayes 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
940 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
941 
           alu_result       = shift_out;
942 
           next_zero        = !(|alu_result);
943 
           next_negative    = alu_result[15];
944 
           next_carry       = |rs1_data ? shift_rollover : carry_flag;
945 
           next_overflow    = rd_data[15] ^ alu_result[15];  // Table and text disagree
946 
         end
947 
 
948 
      // Instruction = CSL RD, RS, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 1 RD RS 1 0 0 1 0
949 
      // CSL - Logical Shift Left with Carry
950 
      // n = RS
951 
      // Cycles - P
952 
      {CONT, 16'b00001??????10010} :
953 
         begin
954 
           shift_left     = 1'b1;
955 
           shift_ammount  = {|rs1_data[15:4], rs1_data[3:0]};
956 
           shift_filler   = {16{carry_flag}};
957 
 
958 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
959 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
960 
           alu_result       = shift_out;
961 
           next_zero        = !(|alu_result);
962 
           next_negative    = alu_result[15];
963 
           next_carry       = |rs1_data ? shift_rollover : carry_flag;
964 
           next_overflow    = rd_data[15] ^ alu_result[15];
965 
         end
966 
 
967 
      // Instruction = CSR RD, RS, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 1 RD RS 1 0 0 1 1
968 
      // Logical Shift Right with Carry
969 
      // n = RS
970 
      // Cycles - P
971 
      {CONT, 16'b00001??????10011} :
972 
         begin
973 
           shift_ammount  = {|rs1_data[15:4], rs1_data[3:0]};
974 
           shift_filler   = {16{carry_flag}};
975 
 
976 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
977 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
978 
           alu_result       = shift_out;
979 
           next_zero        = !(|alu_result);
980 
           next_negative    = alu_result[15];
981 
           next_carry       = |rs1_data ? shift_rollover : carry_flag;
982 
           next_overflow    = rd_data[15] ^ alu_result[15];
983 
         end
984 
 
985 
      // Instruction = LSL RD, RS, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 1 RD RS 1 0 1 0 0
986 
      // Logical Shift Left
987 
      // n = RS
988 
      // Cycles - P
989 
      {CONT, 16'b00001??????10100} :
990 
         begin
991 
           shift_left     = 1'b1;
992 
           shift_ammount  = {|rs1_data[15:4], rs1_data[3:0]};
993 
           shift_filler   = 16'h0000;
994 
 
995 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
996 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
997 
           alu_result       = shift_out;
998 
           next_zero        = !(|alu_result);
999 
           next_negative    = alu_result[15];
1000 
           next_carry       = |rs1_data ? shift_rollover : carry_flag;
1001 
           next_overflow    = rd_data[15] ^ alu_result[15];
1002 
         end
1003 
 
1004 
      // Instruction = LSR RD, RS, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 1 RD RS 1 0 1 0 1
1005 
      // Logical Shift Right
1006 
      // n = RS
1007 
      // Cycles - P
1008 
      {CONT, 16'b00001??????10101} :
1009 
         begin
1010 
           shift_ammount  = {|rs1_data[15:4], rs1_data[3:0]};
1011 
           shift_filler   = 16'h0000;
1012 
 
1013 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1014 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1015 
           alu_result       = shift_out;
1016 
           next_zero        = !(|alu_result);
1017 
           next_negative    = alu_result[15];
1018 
           next_carry       = |rs1_data ? shift_rollover : carry_flag;
1019 
           next_overflow    = rd_data[15] ^ alu_result[15];
1020 
         end
1021 
 
1022 
      // Instruction = ROL RD, RS, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 1 RD RS 1 0 1 1 0
1023 
      // Rotate Left
1024 
      // n = RS
1025 
      // Cycles - P
1026 
      {CONT, 16'b00001??????10110} :
1027 
         begin
1028 
           shift_left     = 1'b1;
1029 
           shift_ammount  = {1'b0, rs1_data[3:0]};
1030 
           shift_filler   = rd_data;
1031 
 
1032 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1033 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1034 
           alu_result       = shift_out;
1035 
           next_zero        = !(|alu_result);
1036 
           next_negative    = alu_result[15];
1037 
           next_overflow    = 1'b0;
1038 
         end
1039 
 
1040 
      // Instruction = ROR RD, RS, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 1 RD RS 1 0 1 1 1
1041 
      // Rotate Right
1042 
      // n = RS
1043 
      // Cycles - P
1044 
      {CONT, 16'b00001??????10111} :
1045 
         begin
1046 
           shift_ammount  = {1'b0, rs1_data[3:0]};
1047 
           shift_filler   = rd_data;
1048 
 
1049 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1050 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1051 
           alu_result       = shift_out;
1052 
           next_zero        = !(|alu_result);
1053 
           next_negative    = alu_result[15];
1054 
           next_overflow    = 1'b0;
1055 
         end
1056 
 
1057 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
1058 
      // Instruction Group -- Shift instructions immediate
1059 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
1060 
 
1061 
      // Instruction = ASR RD, #IMM4, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 1 RD IMM4 1 0 0 1
1062 
      // ASR - Arithmetic Shift Right
1063 
      // n = IMM4
1064 
      // Cycles - P
1065 
      {CONT, 16'b00001???????1001} :
1066 
         begin
1067 
           shift_ammount  = {!(|op_code[7:4]), op_code[7:4]};
1068 
           shift_filler   = {16{rd_data[15]}};
1069 12 rehayes 
 
1070 2 rehayes 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1071 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1072 
           alu_result       = shift_out;
1073 
           next_zero        = !(|alu_result);
1074 
           next_negative    = alu_result[15];
1075 
           next_carry       = shift_rollover;
1076 
           next_overflow    = rd_data[15] ^ alu_result[15];  // Table and text disagree
1077 
         end
1078 
 
1079 
      // Instruction = CSL RD, #IMM4, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 1 RD IMM4 1 0 1 0
1080 
      // CSL - Logical Shift Left with Carry
1081 
      // n = IMM4
1082 
      // Cycles - P
1083 
      {CONT, 16'b00001???????1010} :
1084 
         begin
1085 
           shift_left     = 1'b1;
1086 
           shift_ammount  = {!(|op_code[7:4]), op_code[7:4]};
1087 
           shift_filler   = {16{carry_flag}};
1088 12 rehayes 
 
1089 2 rehayes 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1090 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1091 
           alu_result       = shift_out;
1092 
           next_zero        = !(|alu_result);
1093 
           next_negative    = alu_result[15];
1094 
           next_carry       = shift_rollover;
1095 
           next_overflow    = rd_data[15] ^ alu_result[15];
1096 
         end
1097 
 
1098 
      // Instruction = CSR RD, #IMM4, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 1 RD IMM4 1 0 1 1
1099 
      // CSR - Logical Shift Right with Carry
1100 
      // n = IMM4
1101 
      // Cycles - P
1102 
      {CONT, 16'b00001???????1011} :
1103 
         begin
1104 
           shift_ammount  = {!(|op_code[7:4]), op_code[7:4]};
1105 
           shift_filler   = {16{carry_flag}};
1106 
 
1107 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1108 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1109 
           alu_result       = shift_out;
1110 
           next_zero        = !(|alu_result);
1111 
           next_negative    = alu_result[15];
1112 
           next_carry       = shift_rollover;
1113 
           next_overflow    = rd_data[15] ^ alu_result[15];
1114 
         end
1115 
 
1116 
      // Instruction = LSL RD, #IMM4, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 1 RD IMM4 1 1 0 0
1117 
      // LSL - Logical Shift Left
1118 
      // n = IMM4
1119 
      // Cycles - P
1120 
      {CONT, 16'b00001???????1100} :
1121 
         begin
1122 
           shift_left     = 1'b1;
1123 
           shift_ammount  = {!(|op_code[7:4]), op_code[7:4]};
1124 
           shift_filler   = 16'h0000;
1125 12 rehayes 
 
1126 2 rehayes 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1127 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1128 
           alu_result       = shift_out;
1129 
           next_zero        = !(|alu_result);
1130 
           next_negative    = alu_result[15];
1131 
           next_carry       = shift_rollover;
1132 
           next_overflow    = rd_data[15] ^ alu_result[15];
1133 
         end
1134 
 
1135 
      // Instruction = LSR RD, #IMM4, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 1 RD IMM4 1 1 0 1
1136 
      // LSR - Logical Shift Right
1137 
      // n = IMM4
1138 
      // Cycles - P
1139 
      {CONT, 16'b00001???????1101} :
1140 
         begin
1141 
           shift_ammount  = {!(|op_code[7:4]), op_code[7:4]};
1142 
           shift_filler   = 16'h0000;
1143 12 rehayes 
 
1144 2 rehayes 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1145 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1146 
           alu_result       = shift_out;
1147 
           next_zero        = !(|alu_result);
1148 
           next_negative    = alu_result[15];
1149 
           next_carry       = shift_rollover;
1150 
           next_overflow    = rd_data[15] ^ alu_result[15];
1151 
         end
1152 
 
1153 
      // Instruction = ROL RD, #IMM4, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 1 RD IMM4 1 1 1 0
1154 
      // ROL - Rotate Left
1155 
      // n = IMM4
1156 
      // Cycles - P
1157 
      {CONT, 16'b00001???????1110} :
1158 
         begin
1159 
           shift_left     = 1'b1;
1160 
           shift_ammount  = {1'b0, op_code[7:4]};
1161 
           shift_filler   = rd_data;
1162 12 rehayes 
 
1163 2 rehayes 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1164 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1165 
           alu_result       = shift_out;
1166 
           next_zero        = !(|alu_result);
1167 
           next_negative    = alu_result[15];
1168 
           next_overflow    = 1'b0;
1169 
         end
1170 
 
1171 
      // Instruction = ROR RD, #IMM4, Op Code =  0 0 0 0 1 RD IMM4 1 1 1 1
1172 
      // ROR - Rotate Right
1173 
      // n = IMM4
1174 
      // Cycles - P
1175 
      {CONT, 16'b00001???????1111} :
1176 
         begin
1177 
           shift_ammount  = {1'b0, op_code[7:4]};
1178 
           shift_filler   = rd_data;
1179 12 rehayes 
 
1180 2 rehayes 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1181 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1182 
           alu_result       = shift_out;
1183 
           next_zero        = !(|alu_result);
1184 
           next_negative    = alu_result[15];
1185 
           next_overflow    = 1'b0;
1186 
         end
1187 
 
1188 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
1189 
      // Instruction Group -- Logical Triadic
1190 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
1191 
 
1192 
      // Instruction = AND RD, RS1, RS2, Op Code =  0 0 0 1 0 RD RS1 RS2 0 0
1193 
      // AND - Logical AND
1194 
      // RS1 & RS2 => RD
1195 
      // Cycles - P
1196 
      {CONT, 16'b00010?????????00} :
1197 
         begin
1198 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1199 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1200 
 
1201 
           alu_result    = rs1_data & rs2_data;
1202 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result);
1203 
           next_negative = alu_result[15];
1204 
           next_overflow = 1'b0;
1205 
         end
1206 
 
1207 
      // Instruction = OR RD, RS1, RS2, Op Code =  0 0 0 1 0 RD RS1 RS2 1 0
1208 
      // OR - Logical OR
1209 
      // RS1 | RS2 => RD
1210 
      // Cycles - P
1211 
      {CONT, 16'b00010?????????10} :
1212 
         begin
1213 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1214 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1215 
 
1216 
           alu_result    = rs1_data | rs2_data;
1217 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result);
1218 
           next_negative = alu_result[15];
1219 
           next_overflow = 1'b0;
1220 
          end
1221 
 
1222 
      // Instruction = XNOR RD, RS1, RS2, Op Code =  0 0 0 1 0 RD RS1 RS2 1 1
1223 
      // XNOR - Logical Exclusive NOR
1224 
      // ~(RS1 ^ RS2) => RD
1225 
      // Cycles - P
1226 
      {CONT, 16'b00010?????????11} :
1227 
         begin
1228 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1229 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1230 
 
1231 
           alu_result    = ~(rs1_data ^ rs2_data);
1232 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result);
1233 
           next_negative = alu_result[15];
1234 
           next_overflow = 1'b0;
1235 
         end
1236 
 
1237 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
1238 
      // Instruction Group -- Arithmetic Triadic
1239 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
1240 
 
1241 
      // Instruction = SUB RD, RS1, RS2, Op Code =  0 0 0 1 1 RD RS1 RS2 0 0
1242 
      // SUB - Subtract without Carry
1243 
      // RS1 - RS2 => RD
1244 
      // Cycles - P
1245 
      {CONT, 16'b00011?????????00} :
1246 
         begin
1247 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1248 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1249 
 
1250 
           {next_carry, alu_result}    = rs1_data - rs2_data;
1251 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result);
1252 
           next_negative = alu_result[15];
1253 
           next_overflow = (rs1_data[15] && !rs2_data[15] && !alu_result[15]) || (!rs1_data[15] && rs2_data[15] && alu_result[15]);
1254 
         end
1255 
 
1256 
      // Instruction = SBC RD, RS1, RS2, Op Code =  0 0 0 1 1 RD RS1 RS2 0 1
1257 
      // SBC - Subtract with Carry
1258 
      // RS1 - RS2 - C => RD
1259 
      // Cycles - P
1260 
      {CONT, 16'b00011?????????01} :
1261 
         begin
1262 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1263 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1264 
 
1265 
           {next_carry, alu_result}    = rs1_data - rs2_data - {15'b0, carry_flag};
1266 47 rehayes 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result) && zero_flag;
1267 2 rehayes 
           next_negative = alu_result[15];
1268 
           next_overflow = (rs1_data[15] && !rs2_data[15] && !alu_result[15]) || (!rs1_data[15] && rs2_data[15] && alu_result[15]);
1269 
         end
1270 
 
1271 
      // Instruction = ADD RD, RS1, RS2, Op Code =  0 0 0 1 1 RD RS1 RS2 1 0
1272 
      // ADD - ADD without carry
1273 
      // RS1 + RS2 => RD
1274 
      // Cycles - P
1275 
      {CONT, 16'b00011?????????10} :
1276 
         begin
1277 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1278 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1279 
 
1280 
           {next_carry, alu_result}    = rs1_data + rs2_data;
1281 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result);
1282 
           next_negative = alu_result[15];
1283 
           next_overflow = (rs1_data[15] && rs2_data[15] && !alu_result[15]) || (!rs1_data[15] && !rs2_data[15] && alu_result[15]);
1284 
         end
1285 
 
1286 
      // Instruction = ADC RD, RS1, RS2, Op Code =  0 0 0 1 1 RD RS1 RS2 1 1
1287 
      // ADC - add with carry
1288 
      // RS1 + RS2 + C => RD
1289 
      // Cycles - P
1290 
      {CONT, 16'b00011?????????11} :
1291 
         begin
1292 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1293 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1294 
 
1295 
           {next_carry, alu_result}    = rs1_data + rs2_data + {15'b0, carry_flag};
1296 47 rehayes 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result) && zero_flag;
1297 2 rehayes 
           next_negative = alu_result[15];
1298 
           next_overflow = (rs1_data[15] && rs2_data[15] && !alu_result[15]) || (!rs1_data[15] && !rs2_data[15] && alu_result[15]);
1299 
         end
1300 
 
1301 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
1302 
      // Instruction Group -- Branches
1303 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
1304 
 
1305 
      // Instruction = BCC REL9, Op Code =  0 0 1 0 0 0 0 REL9
1306 
      // Branch if Carry Cleared
1307 
      // If C = 0, then PC + $0002 + (REL9 << 1) => PC
1308 
      // Cycles - PP/P
1309 
      {CONT, 16'b0010000?????????} :
1310 
         begin
1311 
           if (!carry_flag)
1312 
             begin
1313 5 rehayes 
               next_cpu_state = S_STALL;
1314 2 rehayes 
               load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1315 40 rehayes 
               pc_incr_mux    = jump_offset;
1316 
               next_pc        = pc_sum;  // There is a race condition when the default declaration is used
1317 2 rehayes 
             end
1318 
         end
1319 
 
1320 
      // Instruction = BCS REL9, Op Code =  0 0 1 0 0 0 1 REL9
1321 
      // Branch if Carry Set
1322 
      // If C = 1, then PC + $0002 + (REL9 << 1) => PC
1323 
      // Cycles - PP/P
1324 
      {CONT, 16'b0010001?????????} :
1325 
         begin
1326 
           if (carry_flag)
1327 
             begin
1328 5 rehayes 
               next_cpu_state = S_STALL;
1329 2 rehayes 
               load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1330 40 rehayes 
               pc_incr_mux    = jump_offset;
1331 
               next_pc        = pc_sum;
1332 2 rehayes 
             end
1333 
         end
1334 
 
1335 
      // Instruction = BNE REL9, Op Code =  0 0 1 0 0 1 0 REL9
1336 
      // Branch if Not Equal
1337 
      // If Z = 0, then PC + $0002 + (REL9 << 1) => PC
1338 
      // Cycles - PP/P
1339 
      {CONT, 16'b0010010?????????} :
1340 
         begin
1341 
           if (!zero_flag)
1342 
             begin
1343 5 rehayes 
               next_cpu_state = S_STALL;
1344 2 rehayes 
               load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1345 40 rehayes 
               pc_incr_mux    = jump_offset;
1346 
               next_pc        = pc_sum;
1347 2 rehayes 
             end
1348 
         end
1349 
 
1350 
      // Instruction = BEQ REL9, Op Code =  0 0 1 0 0 1 1 REL9
1351 
      // Branch if Equal
1352 
      // If Z = 1, then PC + $0002 + (REL9 << 1) => PC
1353 
      // Cycles - PP/P
1354 
      {CONT, 16'b0010011?????????} :
1355 
         begin
1356 
           if (zero_flag)
1357 
             begin
1358 5 rehayes 
               next_cpu_state = S_STALL;
1359 2 rehayes 
               load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1360 40 rehayes 
               pc_incr_mux    = jump_offset;
1361 
               next_pc        = pc_sum;
1362 2 rehayes 
             end
1363 
         end
1364 
 
1365 
      // Instruction = BPL REL9, Op Code =  0 0 1 0 1 0 0 REL9
1366 
      // Branch if Plus
1367 
      // If N = 0, then PC + $0002 + (REL9 << 1) => PC
1368 
      // Cycles - PP/P
1369 
      {CONT, 16'b0010100?????????} :
1370 
         begin
1371 
           if (!negative_flag)
1372 
             begin
1373 5 rehayes 
               next_cpu_state = S_STALL;
1374 2 rehayes 
               load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1375 40 rehayes 
               pc_incr_mux    = jump_offset;
1376 
               next_pc        = pc_sum;
1377 2 rehayes 
             end
1378 
         end
1379 
 
1380 
      // Instruction = BMI REL9, Op Code =  0 0 1 0 1 0 1 REL9
1381 
      // Branch if Minus
1382 
      // If N = 1, then PC + $0002 + (REL9 << 1) => PC
1383 
      // Cycles - PP/P
1384 
      {CONT, 16'b0010101?????????} :
1385 
         begin
1386 
           if (negative_flag)
1387 
             begin
1388 5 rehayes 
               next_cpu_state = S_STALL;
1389 2 rehayes 
               load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1390 40 rehayes 
               pc_incr_mux    = jump_offset;
1391 
               next_pc        = pc_sum;
1392 2 rehayes 
             end
1393 
         end
1394 
 
1395 
      // Instruction = BVC REL9, Op Code =  0 0 1 0 1 1 0 REL9
1396 
      // Branch if Overflow Cleared
1397 
      // If V = 0, then PC + $0002 + (REL9 << 1) => PC
1398 
      // Cycles - PP/P
1399 
      {CONT, 16'b0010110?????????} :
1400 
         begin
1401 
           if (!overflow_flag)
1402 
             begin
1403 5 rehayes 
               next_cpu_state = S_STALL;
1404 2 rehayes 
               load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1405 40 rehayes 
               pc_incr_mux    = jump_offset;
1406 
               next_pc        = pc_sum;
1407 2 rehayes 
             end
1408 
         end
1409 
 
1410 
      // Instruction = BVS REL9, Op Code =  0 0 1 0 1 1 1 REL9
1411 
      // Branch if Overflow Set
1412 
      // If V = 1, then PC + $0002 + (REL9 << 1) => PC
1413 
      // Cycles - PP/P
1414 
      {CONT, 16'b0010111?????????} :
1415 
         begin
1416 
           if (overflow_flag)
1417 
             begin
1418 5 rehayes 
               next_cpu_state = S_STALL;
1419 2 rehayes 
               load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1420 40 rehayes 
               pc_incr_mux    = jump_offset;
1421 
               next_pc        = pc_sum;
1422 2 rehayes 
             end
1423 
         end
1424 
 
1425 
      // Instruction = BHI REL9, Op Code =  0 0 1 1 0 0 0 REL9
1426 
      // Branch if Higher
1427 
      // If C | Z = 0, then PC + $0002 + (REL9 << 1) => PC
1428 
      // Cycles - PP/P
1429 
      {CONT, 16'b0011000?????????} :
1430 
         begin
1431 
           if (!(carry_flag || zero_flag))
1432 
             begin
1433 5 rehayes 
               next_cpu_state = S_STALL;
1434 2 rehayes 
               load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1435 40 rehayes 
               pc_incr_mux    = jump_offset;
1436 
               next_pc        = pc_sum;
1437 2 rehayes 
             end
1438 
         end
1439 
 
1440 
      // Instruction = BLS REL9, Op Code =  0 0 1 1 0 0 1 REL9
1441 
      // Branch if Lower or Same
1442 
      // If C | Z = 1, then PC + $0002 + (REL9 << 1) => PC
1443 
      // Cycles - PP/P
1444 
      {CONT, 16'b0011001?????????} :
1445 
         begin
1446 
           if (carry_flag || zero_flag)
1447 
             begin
1448 5 rehayes 
               next_cpu_state = S_STALL;
1449 2 rehayes 
               load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1450 40 rehayes 
               pc_incr_mux    = jump_offset;
1451 
               next_pc        = pc_sum;
1452 2 rehayes 
             end
1453 
         end
1454 
 
1455 
      // Instruction = BGE REL9, Op Code =  0 0 1 1 0 1 0 REL9
1456 
      // Branch if Greater than or Equal to Zero
1457 
      // If N ^ V = 0, then PC + $0002 + (REL9 << 1) => PC
1458 
      // Cycles - PP/P
1459 
      {CONT, 16'b0011010?????????} :
1460 
         begin
1461 
           if (!(negative_flag ^ overflow_flag))
1462 
             begin
1463 5 rehayes 
               next_cpu_state = S_STALL;
1464 2 rehayes 
               load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1465 40 rehayes 
               pc_incr_mux    = jump_offset;
1466 
               next_pc        = pc_sum;
1467 2 rehayes 
             end
1468 
         end
1469 
 
1470 
      // Instruction = BLT REL9, Op Code =  0 0 1 1 0 1 1 REL9
1471 
      // Branch if Lower than Zero
1472 
      // If N ^ V = 1, then PC + $0002 + (REL9 << 1) => PC
1473 
      // Cycles - PP/P
1474 
      {CONT, 16'b0011011?????????} :
1475 
         begin
1476 
           if (negative_flag ^ overflow_flag)
1477 
             begin
1478 5 rehayes 
               next_cpu_state = S_STALL;
1479 2 rehayes 
               load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1480 40 rehayes 
               pc_incr_mux    = jump_offset;
1481 
               next_pc        = pc_sum;
1482 2 rehayes 
             end
1483 
         end
1484 
 
1485 
      // Instruction = BGT REL9, Op Code =  0 0 1 1 1 0 0 REL9
1486 
      // Branch if Greater than Zero
1487 
      // If Z | (N ^ V) = 0, then PC + $0002 + (REL9 << 1) => PC
1488 
      // Cycles - PP/P
1489 
      {CONT, 16'b0011100?????????} :
1490 
         begin
1491 
           if (!(zero_flag || (negative_flag ^ overflow_flag)))
1492 
             begin
1493 5 rehayes 
               next_cpu_state = S_STALL;
1494 2 rehayes 
               load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1495 40 rehayes 
               pc_incr_mux    = jump_offset;
1496 
               next_pc        = pc_sum;
1497 2 rehayes 
             end
1498 
         end
1499 
 
1500 
      // Instruction = BLE REL9, Op Code =  0 0 1 1 1 0 1 REL9
1501 
      // Branch if Less or Equal to Zero
1502 
      // If Z | (N ^ V) = 1, then PC + $0002 + (REL9 << 1) => PC
1503 
      // Cycles - PP/P
1504 
      {CONT, 16'b0011101?????????} :
1505 
         begin
1506 
           if (zero_flag || (negative_flag ^ overflow_flag))
1507 
             begin
1508 5 rehayes 
               next_cpu_state = S_STALL;
1509 2 rehayes 
               load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1510 40 rehayes 
               pc_incr_mux    = jump_offset;
1511 
               next_pc        = pc_sum;
1512 2 rehayes 
             end
1513 
         end
1514 
 
1515 
      // Instruction = BRA REL10, Op Code =  0 0 1 1 1 1 REL10
1516 
      // Branch Always, signed offset
1517 
      // PC + $0002 + (REL10 << 1) => PC
1518 
      // Cycles - PP
1519 
      {CONT, 16'b001111??????????} :
1520 
         begin
1521 5 rehayes 
           next_cpu_state = S_STALL;
1522 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1523 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux    = bra_offset;
1524 
           next_pc        = pc_sum;
1525 2 rehayes 
         end
1526 
 
1527 
 
1528 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
1529 
      // Instruction Group -- Load and Store Instructions
1530 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
1531 
 
1532 
      // Instruction = LDB RD, (RB, #OFFS5), Op Code =  0 1 0 0 0 RD RB OFFS5
1533 
      // Load Byte from Memory, unsigned offset
1534 
      // M[RB, #OFFS5] => RD.L; $00 => RD.H
1535 
      // RB field == RS1 field
1536 
      // Cycles - Pr
1537 
      {CONT, 16'b01000???????????} :
1538 
         begin
1539 40 rehayes 
           next_cpu_state = B_LOAD;
1540 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1541 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux    = 16'h0000;
1542 
           next_pc        = pc_sum;
1543 2 rehayes 
           data_access    = 1'b1;
1544 
           data_address   = rs1_data + {11'b0, op_code[4:0]};
1545 
         end
1546 
 
1547 
      // Instruction = LDW RD, (RB, #OFFS5), Op Code =  0 1 0 0 1 RD RB OFFS5
1548 
      // Load Word from Memory, unsigned offset
1549 
      // M[RB, #OFFS5] => RD
1550 
      // RB field == RS1 field
1551 
      // Cycles - PR
1552 
      {CONT, 16'b01001???????????} :
1553 
         begin
1554 40 rehayes 
           next_cpu_state = W_LOAD;
1555 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1556 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux    = 16'h0000;
1557 
           next_pc        = pc_sum;
1558 2 rehayes 
           data_access    = 1'b1;
1559 
           data_address   = rs1_data + {11'b0, op_code[4:0]};
1560 
           data_word_op   = 1'b1;
1561 
         end
1562 
 
1563 
      // Instruction = STB RS, (RB, #OFFS5), Op Code =  0 1 0 1 0 RS RB OFFS5
1564 
      // Store Byte to Memory, unsigned offset
1565 
      // RS.L => M[RB, #OFFS5]
1566 
      // RS field == RD fieild, RB field == RS1 field
1567 
      // Cycles - Pw
1568 
      {CONT, 16'b01010???????????} :
1569 
         begin
1570 5 rehayes 
           next_cpu_state = S_STALL;
1571 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1572 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux    = 16'h0000;
1573 
           next_pc        = pc_sum;
1574 2 rehayes 
           data_access    = 1'b1;
1575 
           data_write     = 1'b1;
1576 
           data_address   = rs1_data + {11'b0, op_code[4:0]};
1577 
         end
1578 
 
1579 
      // Instruction = STW RS, (RB, #OFFS5), Op Code =  0 1 0 1 1 RS RB OFFS5
1580 
      // Store Word to Memory, unsigned offset
1581 
      // RS => M[RB, #OFFS5]
1582 
      // RS field == RD fieild, RB field == RS1 field
1583 
      // Cycles - PW
1584 
      {CONT, 16'b01011???????????} :
1585 
         begin
1586 5 rehayes 
           next_cpu_state = S_STALL;
1587 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1588 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux    = 16'h0000;
1589 
           next_pc        = pc_sum;
1590 2 rehayes 
           data_access    = 1'b1;
1591 
           data_write     = 1'b1;
1592 
           data_address   = rs1_data + {11'b0, op_code[4:0]};
1593 
           data_word_op   = 1'b1;
1594 
         end
1595 
 
1596 
      // Instruction = LDB RD, (RB, RI), Op Code =  0 1 1 0 0 RD RB RI 0 0
1597 
      // Load Byte from Memory
1598 
      // M[RB, RI] => RD.L; $00 => RD.H
1599 
      // RB field == RS1 field, RI field == RS2 field
1600 
      // Cycles - Pr
1601 
      {CONT, 16'b01100?????????00} :
1602 
         begin
1603 40 rehayes 
           next_cpu_state = B_LOAD;
1604 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1605 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux    = 16'h0000;
1606 
           next_pc        = pc_sum;
1607 2 rehayes 
           data_access    = 1'b1;
1608 
           data_address   = rs1_data + rs2_data;
1609 
         end
1610 
 
1611 
      // Instruction = LDW RD, (RB, RI), Op Code =  0 1 1 0 1 RD RB RI 0 0
1612 
      // Load Word from Memory
1613 
      // M[RB, RI] => RD
1614 
      // RB field == RS1 field, RI field == RS2 field
1615 
      // Cycles - PR
1616 
      {CONT, 16'b01101?????????00} :
1617 
         begin
1618 40 rehayes 
           next_cpu_state = W_LOAD;
1619 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1620 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux    = 16'h0000;
1621 
           next_pc        = pc_sum;
1622 2 rehayes 
           data_access    = 1'b1;
1623 
           data_address   = rs1_data + rs2_data;
1624 
           data_word_op   = 1'b1;
1625 
         end
1626 
 
1627 
      // Instruction = STB RS, (RB, RI), Op Code =  0 1 1 1 0 RS RB RI 0 0
1628 
      // RS.L => M[RB, RI]
1629 
      // Store Byte to Memory
1630 
      // RS field == RD fieild, RB field == RS1 field, RI field == RS2 field
1631 
      // Cycles - Pw
1632 
      {CONT, 16'b01110?????????00} :
1633 
         begin
1634 5 rehayes 
           next_cpu_state = S_STALL;
1635 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1636 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux    = 16'h0000;
1637 
           next_pc        = pc_sum;
1638 2 rehayes 
           data_access    = 1'b1;
1639 
           data_write     = 1'b1;
1640 
           data_address   = rs1_data + rs2_data;
1641 
         end
1642 
 
1643 
      // Instruction = STW RS, (RB, RI), Op Code =  0 1 1 1 1 RS RB RI 0 0
1644 
      // Store Word to Memory
1645 
      // RS => M[RB, RI]
1646 
      // RS field == RD fieild, RB field == RS1 field, RI field == RS2 field
1647 
      // Cycles - PW
1648 
      {CONT, 16'b01111?????????00} :
1649 
         begin
1650 5 rehayes 
           next_cpu_state = S_STALL;
1651 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst = 1'b0;
1652 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux    = 16'h0000;
1653 
           next_pc        = pc_sum;
1654 2 rehayes 
           data_access    = 1'b1;
1655 
           data_write     = 1'b1;
1656 
           data_address   = rs1_data + rs2_data;
1657 
           data_word_op   = 1'b1;
1658 
         end
1659 
 
1660 
      // Instruction = LDB RD, (RB, RI+), Op Code =  0 1 1 0 0 RD RB RI 0 1
1661 
      // Load Byte from Memory
1662 
      // M[RB, RI] => RD.L; $00 => RD.H; RI+1 => RI
1663 
      //  If the same general purpose register is used as index (RI) and destination register (RD),
1664 
      //  the content of the register will not be incremented after the data move: M[RB, RI] => RD.L; $00 => RD.H
1665 
      // RB field == RS1 field, RI field == RS2 field
1666 
      // Cycles - Pr
1667 
      {CONT, 16'b01100?????????01} :
1668 
         begin
1669 40 rehayes 
           next_cpu_state   = B_LOAD;
1670 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst   = 1'b0;
1671 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux      = 16'h0000;
1672 
           next_pc          = pc_sum;
1673 2 rehayes 
           data_access      = 1'b1;
1674 
           data_address     = rs1_data + rs2_data;
1675 
           alu_result       = rs2_data + 16'h0001;
1676 12 rehayes 
           sel_rd_field     = 1'b0;
1677 2 rehayes 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1678 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1679 
         end
1680 
 
1681 
      // Instruction = LDW RD, (RB, RI+), Op Code =  0 1 1 0 1 RD RB RI 0 1
1682 
      // Load Word from Memory
1683 
      // M[RB, RI] => RD; RI+2 => RI
1684 
      //  If the same general purpose register is used as index (RI) and destination register (RD),
1685 
      //  the content of the register will not be incremented after the data move: M[RB, RI] => RD
1686 
      // RB field == RS1 field, RI field == RS2 field
1687 
      // Cycles - PR
1688 
      {CONT, 16'b01101?????????01} :
1689 
         begin
1690 40 rehayes 
           next_cpu_state   = W_LOAD;
1691 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst   = 1'b0;
1692 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux      = 16'h0000;
1693 
           next_pc          = pc_sum;
1694 2 rehayes 
           data_access      = 1'b1;
1695 
           data_address     = rs1_data + rs2_data;
1696 
           data_word_op     = 1'b1;
1697 
           alu_result       = rs2_data + 16'h0002;
1698 12 rehayes 
           sel_rd_field     = 1'b0;
1699 2 rehayes 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1700 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1701 
         end
1702 
 
1703 
      // Instruction = STB RS, (RB, RI+), Op Code =  0 1 1 1 0 RS RB RI 0 1
1704 
      // Store Byte to Memory
1705 
      // RS.L => M[RB, RI]; RI+1 => RI
1706 
      // RS field == RD fieild, RB field == RS1 field, RI field == RS2 field
1707 
      // Cycles - Pw
1708 
      {CONT, 16'b01110?????????01} :
1709 
         begin
1710 5 rehayes 
           next_cpu_state   = S_STALL;
1711 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst   = 1'b0;
1712 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux      = 16'h0000;
1713 
           next_pc          = pc_sum;
1714 2 rehayes 
           data_access      = 1'b1;
1715 
           data_write       = 1'b1;
1716 
           data_address     = rs1_data + rs2_data;
1717 
           alu_result       = rs2_data + 16'h0001;
1718 12 rehayes 
           sel_rd_field     = 1'b0;
1719 2 rehayes 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1720 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1721 
         end
1722 
 
1723 
      // Instruction = STW RS, (RB, RI+), Op Code =  0 1 1 1 1 RS RB RI 0 1
1724 
      // Store Word to Memory
1725 
      // RS => M[RB, RI]; RI+2 => RI
1726 
      // RS field == RD fieild, RB field == RS1 field, RI field == RS2 field
1727 
      // Cycles - PW
1728 
      {CONT, 16'b01111?????????01} :
1729 
         begin
1730 5 rehayes 
           next_cpu_state   = S_STALL;
1731 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst   = 1'b0;
1732 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux      = 16'h0000;
1733 
           next_pc          = pc_sum;
1734 2 rehayes 
           data_access      = 1'b1;
1735 
           data_write       = 1'b1;
1736 
           data_word_op     = 1'b1;
1737 
           data_address     = rs1_data + rs2_data;
1738 
           alu_result       = rs2_data + 16'h0002;
1739 12 rehayes 
           sel_rd_field     = 1'b0;
1740 2 rehayes 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1741 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1742 
         end
1743 
 
1744 
      // Instruction = LDB RD, (RB, -RI), Op Code =  0 1 1 0 0 RD RB RI 1 0
1745 
      // Load Byte from Memory
1746 
      // RI-1 => RI; M[RS, RI]  => RD.L; $00 => RD.H
1747 
      // RB field == RS1 field, RI field == RS2 field
1748 
      // Cycles - Pr
1749 
      {CONT, 16'b01100?????????10} :
1750 
         begin
1751 40 rehayes 
           next_cpu_state   = B_LOAD;
1752 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst   = 1'b0;
1753 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux      = 16'h0000;
1754 
           next_pc          = pc_sum;
1755 2 rehayes 
           data_access      = 1'b1;
1756 
           alu_result       = rs2_data + 16'hffff;
1757 
           data_address     = rs1_data + alu_result;
1758 12 rehayes 
           sel_rd_field     = 1'b0;
1759 2 rehayes 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1760 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1761 
         end
1762 
 
1763 
      // Instruction = LDW RD, (RB, -RI), Op Code =  0 1 1 0 1 RD RB RI 1 0
1764 
      // Load Word from Memory
1765 
      // RI-2 => RI; M[RS, RI] => RD
1766 
      // RB field == RS1 field, RI field == RS2 field
1767 
      // Cycles - PR
1768 
      {CONT, 16'b01101?????????10} :
1769 
         begin
1770 40 rehayes 
           next_cpu_state   = W_LOAD;
1771 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst   = 1'b0;
1772 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux      = 16'h0000;
1773 
           next_pc          = pc_sum;
1774 2 rehayes 
           data_access      = 1'b1;
1775 
           alu_result       = rs2_data + 16'hfffe;
1776 
           data_address     = rs1_data + alu_result;
1777 
           data_word_op     = 1'b1;
1778 12 rehayes 
           sel_rd_field     = 1'b0;
1779 2 rehayes 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1780 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1781 
         end
1782 
 
1783 
      // Instruction = STB RS, (RB, -RI), Op Code =  0 1 1 1 0 RS RB RI 1 0
1784 
      // Store Byte to Memory
1785 
      // RI-1 => RI; RS.L => M[RB, RI]
1786 
      //  If the same general purpose register is used as index (RI) and source register (RS),
1787 
      //  the unmodified content of the source register is written to the memory: RS.L => M[RB, RS-1]; RS-1 => RS
1788 
      // RS field == RD fieild, RB field == RS1 field, RI field == RS2 field
1789 
      // Cycles - Pw
1790 
      {CONT, 16'b01110?????????10} :
1791 
         begin
1792 5 rehayes 
           next_cpu_state   = S_STALL;
1793 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst   = 1'b0;
1794 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux      = 16'h0000;
1795 
           next_pc          = pc_sum;
1796 2 rehayes 
           data_access      = 1'b1;
1797 
           data_write       = 1'b1;
1798 
           alu_result       = rs2_data + 16'hffff;
1799 
           data_address     = rs1_data + alu_result;
1800 12 rehayes 
           sel_rd_field     = 1'b0;
1801 2 rehayes 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1802 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1803 
         end
1804 
 
1805 
      // Instruction = STW RS, (RB, -RI), Op Code =  0 1 1 1 1 RS RB RI 1 0
1806 
      // Store Word to Memory
1807 
      // RI-2 => RI; RS => M[RB, RI]
1808 
      //  If the same general purpose register is used as index (RI) and source register (RS),
1809 
      //  the unmodified content of the source register is written to the memory: RS => M[RB, RS-2]; RS-2 => RS
1810 
      // RS field == RD fieild, RB field == RS1 field, RI field == RS2 field
1811 
      // Cycles - PW
1812 
      {CONT, 16'b01111?????????10} :
1813 
         begin
1814 5 rehayes 
           next_cpu_state   = S_STALL;
1815 2 rehayes 
           load_next_inst   = 1'b0;
1816 40 rehayes 
           pc_incr_mux      = 16'h0000;
1817 
           next_pc          = pc_sum;
1818 2 rehayes 
           data_access      = 1'b1;
1819 
           data_write       = 1'b1;
1820 
           data_word_op     = 1'b1;
1821 
           alu_result       = rs2_data + 16'hfffe;
1822 
           data_address     = rs1_data + alu_result;
1823 12 rehayes 
           sel_rd_field     = 1'b0;
1824 2 rehayes 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1825 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1826 
         end
1827 
 
1828 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
1829 
      // Instruction Group -- Bit Field Instructions
1830 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
1831 
 
1832 
      // Instruction = BFEXT RD, RS1, RS2, Op Code =  0 1 1 0 0 RD RS1 RS2 1 1
1833 
      // BFEXT - Bit Field Extract
1834 
      // RS1[(o+w):o] => RD[w:0]; 0 => RD[15:(w+1)]
1835 
      // Cycles - P
1836 
      {CONT, 16'b01100?????????11} :
1837 
         begin
1838 5 rehayes 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1839 2 rehayes 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1840 
           shift_ammount  = {1'b0, rs2_data[3:0]};
1841 
           for (bfi = 0; bfi <= 15; bfi = bfi + 1)
1842 
             shift_in[bfi] = bf_mux_mask[bfi] ? rs1_data[bfi] : 1'b0;
1843 
 
1844 
           alu_result    = shift_out;
1845 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result);
1846 
           next_negative = alu_result[15];
1847 
           next_overflow = 1'b0;
1848 
         end
1849 
 
1850 
      // Instruction = BFINS RD, RS1, RS2, Op Code =  0 1 1 0 1 RD RS1 RS2 1 1
1851 
      // BFINS - Bit Field Insert
1852 
      // RS1[w:0] => RD[(w+o):o
1853 
      // Cycles - P
1854 
      {CONT, 16'b01101?????????11} :
1855 
         begin
1856 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1857 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1858 
           shift_left     = 1'b1;
1859 
           shift_ammount  = {1'b0, rs2_data[3:0]};
1860 
           shift_in       = rs1_data;
1861 
 
1862 
           for (bfi = 0; bfi <= 15; bfi = bfi + 1)
1863 
             alu_result[bfi] = bf_mux_mask[bfi] ? shift_out[bfi] : rd_data[bfi];
1864 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result);
1865 
           next_negative = alu_result[15];
1866 
           next_overflow = 1'b0;
1867 
         end
1868 
 
1869 
      // Instruction = BFINSI RD, RS1, RS2, Op Code =  0 1 1 1 0 RD RS1 RS2 1 1
1870 
      // BFINSI - Bit Field Insert and Invert
1871 
      // !RS1[w:0] => RD[w+o:o]
1872 
      // Cycles - P
1873 
      {CONT, 16'b01110?????????11} :
1874 
         begin
1875 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1876 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1877 
           shift_left     = 1'b1;
1878 
           shift_ammount  = {1'b0, rs2_data[3:0]};
1879 
           shift_in       = rs1_data;
1880 
 
1881 
           for (bfi = 0; bfi <= 15; bfi = bfi + 1)
1882 
             alu_result[bfi] = bf_mux_mask[bfi] ? !shift_out[bfi] : rd_data[bfi];
1883 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result);
1884 
           next_negative = alu_result[15];
1885 
           next_overflow = 1'b0;
1886 
         end
1887 
 
1888 
      // Instruction = BFINSX RD, RS1, RS2, Op Code =  0 1 1 1 1 RD RS1 RS2 1 1
1889 
      // BFINSX - Bit Field Insert and XNOR
1890 
      // !(RS1[w:0] ^ RD[w+o:o]) => RD[w+o:o]
1891 
      // Cycles - P
1892 
      {CONT, 16'b01111?????????11} :
1893 
         begin
1894 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
1895 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1896 
           shift_left     = 1'b1;
1897 
           shift_ammount  = {1'b0, rs2_data[3:0]};
1898 
           shift_in       = rs1_data;
1899 
 
1900 26 rehayes 
           for (bfii = 0; bfii <= 15; bfii = bfii + 1)
1901 
             alu_result[bfii] = bf_mux_mask[bfii] ? !(shift_out[bfii] ^ rd_data[bfii]) : rd_data[bfii];
1902 2 rehayes 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result);
1903 
           next_negative = alu_result[15];
1904 
           next_overflow = 1'b0;
1905 
        end
1906 
 
1907 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
1908 
      // Instruction Group -- Logic Immediate Instructions
1909 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
1910 
 
1911 
      // Instruction = ANDL RD, #IMM8, Op Code =  1 0 0 0 0 RD IMM8
1912 
      // AND - Logical AND
1913 
      // RD.L & IMM8 => RD.L
1914 
      // Cycles - P
1915 
      {CONT, 16'b10000???????????} :
1916 
         begin
1917 
           ena_rd_low_byte = 1'b1;
1918 
 
1919 
           alu_result    = rd_data & {8'b0, op_code[7:0]};
1920 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result[7:0]);
1921 
           next_negative = alu_result[7];
1922 
           next_overflow = 1'b0;
1923 
         end
1924 
 
1925 
      // Instruction = ANDH RD, #IMM8, Op Code =  1 0 0 0 1 RD IMM8
1926 
      // AND - Logical AND
1927 
      // RD.H & IMM8 => RD.H
1928 
      // Cycles - P
1929 
      {CONT, 16'b10001???????????} :
1930 
         begin
1931 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1932 
 
1933 
           alu_result    = rd_data & {op_code[7:0], 8'b0};
1934 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result[15:8]);
1935 
           next_negative = alu_result[15];
1936 
           next_overflow = 1'b0;
1937 
         end
1938 
 
1939 
      // Instruction = BITL RD, #IMM8, Op Code =  1 0 0 1 0 RD IMM8
1940 
      // RD.L & IMM8 => NONE
1941 
      {CONT, 16'b10010???????????} :
1942 
         begin
1943 
 
1944 
           next_zero     = !(|(rd_data[7:0] & op_code[7:0]));
1945 
           next_negative = rd_data[7] && op_code[7];
1946 
           next_overflow = 1'b0;
1947 
         end
1948 
 
1949 
      // Instruction = BITH RD, #IMM8, Op Code =  1 0 0 1 1 RD IMM8
1950 
      // RD.H & IMM8 => NONE
1951 
      {CONT, 16'b10011???????????} :
1952 
         begin
1953 
 
1954 
           next_zero     = !(|(rd_data[15:8] & op_code[7:0]));
1955 
           next_negative = rd_data[15] && op_code[7];
1956 
           next_overflow = 1'b0;
1957 
         end
1958 
 
1959 
      // Instruction = ORL RD, #IMM8, Op Code =  1 0 1 0 0 RD IMM8
1960 
      // OR - Logical OR
1961 
      // RD.L | IMM8 => RD.L
1962 
      {CONT, 16'b10100???????????} :
1963 
         begin
1964 
           ena_rd_low_byte = 1'b1;
1965 
 
1966 
           alu_result    = rd_data | {8'b0, op_code[7:0]};
1967 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result[7:0]);
1968 
           next_negative = alu_result[7];
1969 
           next_overflow = 1'b0;
1970 
         end
1971 
 
1972 
      // Instruction = ORH RD, #IMM8, Op Code =  1 0 1 0 1 RD IMM8
1973 
      // OR - Logical OR
1974 
      // RD.H | IMM8 => RD.H
1975 
      {CONT, 16'b10101???????????} :
1976 
         begin
1977 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
1978 
 
1979 
           alu_result    = rd_data | {op_code[7:0], 8'b0};
1980 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result[15:8]);
1981 
           next_negative = alu_result[15];
1982 
           next_overflow = 1'b0;
1983 
         end
1984 
 
1985 
      // Instruction = XNORL RD, #IMM8, Op Code =  1 0 1 1 0 RD IMM8
1986 
      // XNOR - Logical Exclusive NOR
1987 
      // ~(RD.L ^ IMM8) => RD.L
1988 
      {CONT, 16'b10110???????????} :
1989 
         begin
1990 
           ena_rd_low_byte = 1'b1;
1991 
 
1992 
           alu_result    = ~(rd_data ^ {8'b0, op_code[7:0]});
1993 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result[7:0]);
1994 
           next_negative = alu_result[7];
1995 
           next_overflow = 1'b0;
1996 
         end
1997 
 
1998 
      // Instruction = XNORH RD, #IMM8, Op Code =  1 0 1 1 1 RD IMM8
1999 
      // XNOR - Logical Exclusive NOR
2000 
      // ~(RD.H ^ IMM8) => RD.H
2001 
      {CONT, 16'b10111???????????} :
2002 
         begin
2003 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
2004 
 
2005 
           alu_result    = ~(rd_data ^ {op_code[7:0], 8'b0});
2006 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result[15:8]);
2007 
           next_negative = alu_result[15];
2008 
           next_overflow = 1'b0;
2009 
         end
2010 
 
2011 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
2012 
      // Instruction Group -- Arithmetic Immediate Instructions
2013 
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
2014 
 
2015 
      // Instruction = SUBL RD, #IMM8, Op Code =  1 1 0 0 0 RD IMM8
2016 
      // SUB - Subtract without Carry
2017 
      // RD - $00:IMM8 => RD
2018 
      // Cycles - P
2019 
      {CONT, 16'b11000???????????} :
2020 
         begin
2021 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
2022 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
2023 
 
2024 
           alu_result    = rd_data - {8'b0, op_code[7:0]};
2025 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result);
2026 
           next_negative = alu_result[15];
2027 
           next_carry    = (!rd_data[7] && op_code[7]) || (!rd_data[7] && alu_result[7]) || (op_code[7] && alu_result[7]);
2028 
           next_overflow = (rd_data[7] && !op_code[7] && !alu_result[7]) || (!rd_data[7] && op_code[7] && alu_result[7]);
2029 
         end
2030 
 
2031 
      // Instruction = SUBH RD, #IMM8, Op Code =  1 1 0 0 1 RD IMM8
2032 
      // SUB - Subtract without Carry
2033 
      // RD - IMM8:$00 => RD
2034 
      // Cycles - P
2035 
      {CONT, 16'b11001???????????} :
2036 
         begin
2037 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
2038 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
2039 
 
2040 
           {next_carry, alu_result} = rd_data - {op_code[7:0], 8'b0};
2041 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result);
2042 
           next_negative = alu_result[15];
2043 
           next_overflow = (rd_data[15] && !op_code[7] && !alu_result[15]) || (!rd_data[15] && op_code[7] && alu_result[15]);
2044 
         end
2045 
 
2046 
      // Instruction = CMPL RS, #IMM8, Op Code =  1 1 0 1 0 RS IMM8
2047 
      // RS.L - IMM8 => NONE, only condition code flags get updated
2048 
      // RS field == RD field
2049 
      // Cycles - P
2050 
      {CONT, 16'b11010???????????} :
2051 
         begin
2052 
 
2053 
           alu_result    = {8'b0, rd_data[7:0] - op_code[7:0]};
2054 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result[7:0]);
2055 
           next_negative = alu_result[7];
2056 
           next_carry    = (!rd_data[7] && op_code[7]) || (!rd_data[7] && alu_result[7]) || (op_code[7] && alu_result[7]);
2057 
           next_overflow = (rd_data[7] && !op_code[7] && !alu_result[7]) || (!rd_data[7] && op_code[7] && alu_result[7]);
2058 
         end
2059 
 
2060 
      // Instruction = CPCH RS, #IMM8, Op Code =  1 1 0 1 1 RS IMM8
2061 
      // RS.H - IMM8 - C => NONE, only condition code flags get updated
2062 
      // RS field == RD field
2063 
      // Cycles - P
2064 
      {CONT, 16'b11011???????????} :
2065 
         begin
2066 
 
2067 
           alu_result    = {rd_data[15:8], 8'b0} - {op_code[7:0], 8'b0} - {7'b0, carry_flag, 8'b0};
2068 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result[15:8]) && zero_flag;
2069 
           next_negative = alu_result[15];
2070 
           next_carry    = (!rd_data[15] && op_code[7]) || (!rd_data[15] && alu_result[15]) || (op_code[7] && alu_result[15]);
2071 
           next_overflow = (rd_data[15] && !op_code[7] && !alu_result[15]) || (!rd_data[15] && op_code[7] && alu_result[15]);
2072 
         end
2073 
 
2074 
      // Instruction = ADDL RD, #IMM8, Op Code =  1 1 1 0 0 RD IMM8
2075 
      // ADD - ADD without carry
2076 
      // RD + $00:IMM8 => RD
2077 
      // Cycles - P
2078 
      {CONT, 16'b11100???????????} :
2079 
         begin
2080 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
2081 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
2082 
 
2083 
           alu_result    = rd_data + {8'b0, op_code[7:0]};
2084 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result);
2085 
           next_negative = alu_result[15];
2086 
           next_carry    = (rd_data[7] && op_code[7]) || (rd_data[7] && !alu_result[7]) || (op_code[7] && !alu_result[7]);
2087 
           next_overflow = (!rd_data[7] && !op_code[7] && alu_result[7]) || (rd_data[7] && op_code[7] && !alu_result[7]);
2088 
         end
2089 
 
2090 
      // Instruction = ADDH RD, #IMM8, Op Code =  1 1 1 0 1 RD IMM8
2091 
      // ADD - ADD without carry
2092 
      // RD + IMM8:$00 => RD
2093 
      // Cycles - P
2094 
      {CONT, 16'b11101???????????} :
2095 
         begin
2096 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
2097 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
2098 
 
2099 
           {next_carry, alu_result} = rd_data + {op_code[7:0], 8'b0};
2100 
           next_zero     = !(|alu_result);
2101 
           next_negative = alu_result[15];
2102 
           next_overflow = (rd_data[15] && op_code[7] && !alu_result[15]) || (!rd_data[15] && !op_code[7] && alu_result[15]);
2103 
         end
2104 
 
2105 
      // Instruction = LDL RD, #IMM8, Op Code =  1 1 1 1 0 RD IMM8
2106 
      // IMM8 => RD.L; $00 => RD.H, High Byte is cleared
2107 
      // Cycles - P
2108 
      {CONT, 16'b11110???????????} :
2109 
         begin
2110 
           ena_rd_low_byte  = 1'b1;
2111 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
2112 
 
2113 
           alu_result    = {8'b0, op_code[7:0]};
2114 
         end
2115 
 
2116 
      // Instruction = LDH RD, #IMM8, Op Code =  1 1 1 1 1 RD IMM8
2117 
      // IMM8 => RD.H, Low Byte is unchanged
2118 
      // Cycles - P
2119 
      {CONT, 16'b11111???????????} :
2120 
         begin
2121 
           ena_rd_high_byte = 1'b1;
2122 
 
2123 
           alu_result    = {op_code[7:0], 8'b0};
2124 
         end
2125 
      default :
2126 
        begin
2127 26 rehayes 
          // synopsys translate_off
2128 2 rehayes 
          $display("\nOP Code Error\n");
2129 26 rehayes 
          // synopsys translate_on
2130 12 rehayes 
          next_cpu_state   = DEBUG;
2131 40 rehayes 
          pc_incr_mux      = 16'h0000;
2132 
          next_pc          = pc_sum;
2133 12 rehayes 
          load_next_inst   = 1'b0;
2134 17 rehayes 
          op_code_error    = 1'b1;
2135 2 rehayes 
        end
2136 
    endcase
2137 40 rehayes 
 
2138 2 rehayes 
    end  // always
2139 
 
2140 
  xgate_barrel_shift barrel_shift(
2141 
    // outputs
2142 
    .shift_out( shift_out ),
2143 
    .shift_rollover( shift_rollover ),
2144 
    // inputs
2145 
    .shift_left( shift_left ),
2146 
    .shift_ammount( shift_ammount ),
2147 
    .shift_in( shift_in ),
2148 
    .shift_filler( shift_filler )
2149 
  );
2150 
 
2151 
  // Three to Eight line decoder
2152 
  always @*
2153 26 rehayes 
    case (semaph_risc)  // synopsys parallel_case
2154 2 rehayes 
      4'h0 : semap_risc_bit = 8'b0000_0001;
2155 
      4'h1 : semap_risc_bit = 8'b0000_0010;
2156 
      4'h2 : semap_risc_bit = 8'b0000_0100;
2157 
      4'h3 : semap_risc_bit = 8'b0000_1000;
2158 
      4'h4 : semap_risc_bit = 8'b0001_0000;
2159 
      4'h5 : semap_risc_bit = 8'b0010_0000;
2160 
      4'h6 : semap_risc_bit = 8'b0100_0000;
2161 
      4'h7 : semap_risc_bit = 8'b1000_0000;
2162 
    endcase
2163 12 rehayes 
 
2164 2 rehayes 
  assign semaph_stat = |risc_semap;
2165 
 
2166 59 rehayes 
  // Semaphore Bits
2167 
  genvar sem_gen_count;
2168 
  generate
2169 
    for (sem_gen_count = 0; sem_gen_count < 8; sem_gen_count = sem_gen_count + 1)
2170 
      begin:semaphore_
2171 
        semaphore_bit bit(
2172 
          // outputs
2173 
          .host_status( host_semap[sem_gen_count] ),
2174 
          .risc_status( risc_semap[sem_gen_count] ),
2175 
          // inputs
2176 
          .risc_clk( risc_clk ),
2177 
          .async_rst_b( async_rst_b ),
2178 
          .risc_bit_sel( semap_risc_bit[sem_gen_count] ),
2179 
          .csem( clear_semaph ),
2180 
          .ssem( set_semaph ),
2181 
          .host_wrt( write_xgsem ),
2182 
          .host_bit_mask( perif_data[sem_gen_count+8] ),
2183 
          .host_bit( perif_data[sem_gen_count] )
2184 
        );
2185 
      end
2186 
  endgenerate
2187 2 rehayes 
 
2188 
  endmodule  // xgate_inst_decode
2189 
 
2190 
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2191 
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2192 
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2193 
 
2194 
module xgate_barrel_shift (
2195 
  output reg [15:0] shift_out,
2196 
  output reg        shift_rollover,
2197 
 
2198 
  input             shift_left,
2199 
  input      [ 4:0] shift_ammount,
2200 
  input      [15:0] shift_in,
2201 
  input      [15:0] shift_filler
2202 
  );
2203 
 
2204 
  always @*
2205 26 rehayes 
    casez ({shift_left, shift_ammount})  // synopsys parallel_case
2206 2 rehayes 
     // Start Right Shifts
2207 
      6'b0_0_0000 :
2208 
        begin
2209 
          shift_out      = shift_in;
2210 
          shift_rollover = 1'b0;
2211 
        end
2212 
      6'b0_0_0001 :
2213 
        begin
2214 
          shift_out      = {shift_filler[ 0], shift_in[15: 1]};
2215 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[ 0];
2216 
        end
2217 
      6'b0_0_0010 :
2218 
        begin
2219 
          shift_out      = {shift_filler[ 1:0], shift_in[15: 2]};
2220 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[ 1];
2221 
        end
2222 
      6'b0_0_0011 :
2223 
        begin
2224 
          shift_out      = {shift_filler[ 2:0], shift_in[15: 3]};
2225 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[ 2];
2226 
        end
2227 
      6'b0_0_0100 :
2228 
        begin
2229 
          shift_out      = {shift_filler[ 3:0], shift_in[15: 4]};
2230 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[ 3];
2231 
        end
2232 
      6'b0_0_0101 :
2233 
        begin
2234 
          shift_out      = {shift_filler[ 4:0], shift_in[15: 5]};
2235 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[ 4];
2236 
        end
2237 
      6'b0_0_0110 :
2238 
        begin
2239 
          shift_out      = {shift_filler[ 5:0], shift_in[15: 6]};
2240 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[ 5];
2241 
        end
2242 
      6'b0_0_0111 :
2243 
        begin
2244 
          shift_out      = {shift_filler[ 6:0], shift_in[15: 7]};
2245 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[ 6];
2246 
        end
2247 
      6'b0_0_1000 :
2248 
        begin
2249 
          shift_out      = {shift_filler[ 7:0], shift_in[15: 8]};
2250 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[ 7];
2251 
        end
2252 
      6'b0_0_1001 :
2253 
        begin
2254 
          shift_out      = {shift_filler[ 8:0], shift_in[15: 9]};
2255 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[ 8];
2256 
        end
2257 
      6'b0_0_1010 :
2258 
        begin
2259 
          shift_out      = {shift_filler[ 9:0], shift_in[15:10]};
2260 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[ 9];
2261 
        end
2262 
      6'b0_0_1011 :
2263 
        begin
2264 
          shift_out      = {shift_filler[10:0], shift_in[15:11]};
2265 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[10];
2266 
        end
2267 
      6'b0_0_1100 :
2268 
        begin
2269 
          shift_out      = {shift_filler[11:0], shift_in[15:12]};
2270 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[11];
2271 
        end
2272 
      6'b0_0_1101 :
2273 
        begin
2274 
          shift_out      = {shift_filler[12:0], shift_in[15:13]};
2275 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[12];
2276 
        end
2277 
      6'b0_0_1110 :
2278 
        begin
2279 
          shift_out      = {shift_filler[13:0], shift_in[15:14]};
2280 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[13];
2281 
        end
2282 
      6'b0_0_1111 :
2283 
        begin
2284 
          shift_out      = {shift_filler[14:0], shift_in[15]};
2285 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[14];
2286 
        end
2287 
      6'b0_1_???? :
2288 
        begin
2289 
          shift_out      = shift_filler[15:0];
2290 
          shift_rollover = shift_in[15];
2291 
        end
2292 12 rehayes 
 
2293 2 rehayes 
     // Start Left Shifts
2294 12 rehayes 
 
2295 2 rehayes 
      6'b1_0_0000 :
2296 
        begin
2297 
          shift_out      =  shift_in;
2298 
          shift_rollover  = 1'b0;
2299 
        end
2300 
      6'b1_0_0001 :
2301 
        begin
2302 
          shift_out      = {shift_in[14:0], shift_filler[15]};
2303 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[15];
2304 
        end
2305 
      6'b1_0_0010 :
2306 
        begin
2307 
          shift_out      = {shift_in[13:0], shift_filler[15:14]};
2308 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[14];
2309 
        end
2310 
      6'b1_0_0011 :
2311 
        begin
2312 
          shift_out      = {shift_in[12:0], shift_filler[15:13]};
2313 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[13];
2314 
        end
2315 
      6'b1_0_0100 :
2316 
        begin
2317 
          shift_out      = {shift_in[11:0], shift_filler[15:12]};
2318 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[12];
2319 
        end
2320 
      6'b1_0_0101 :
2321 
        begin
2322 
          shift_out      = {shift_in[10:0], shift_filler[15:11]};
2323 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[11];
2324 
        end
2325 
      6'b1_0_0110 :
2326 
        begin
2327 
          shift_out      = {shift_in[ 9:0], shift_filler[15:10]};
2328 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[10];
2329 
        end
2330 
      6'b1_0_0111 :
2331 
        begin
2332 
          shift_out      = {shift_in[ 8:0], shift_filler[15: 9]};
2333 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[ 9];
2334 
        end
2335 
      6'b1_0_1000 :
2336 
        begin
2337 
          shift_out      = {shift_in[ 7:0], shift_filler[15: 8]};
2338 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[ 8];
2339 
        end
2340 
      6'b1_0_1001 :
2341 
        begin
2342 
          shift_out      = {shift_in[ 6:0], shift_filler[15: 7]};
2343 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[ 7];
2344 
        end
2345 
      6'b1_0_1010 :
2346 
        begin
2347 
          shift_out      = {shift_in[ 5:0], shift_filler[15: 6]};
2348 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[ 6];
2349 
        end
2350 
      6'b1_0_1011 :
2351 
        begin
2352 
          shift_out      = {shift_in[ 4:0], shift_filler[15: 5]};
2353 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[ 5];
2354 
        end
2355 
      6'b1_0_1100 :
2356 
        begin
2357 
          shift_out      = {shift_in[ 3:0], shift_filler[15 :4]};
2358 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[ 4];
2359 
        end
2360 
      6'b1_0_1101 :
2361 
        begin
2362 
          shift_out      = {shift_in[ 2:0], shift_filler[15: 3]};
2363 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[ 3];
2364 
        end
2365 
      6'b1_0_1110 :
2366 
        begin
2367 
          shift_out      = {shift_in[ 1:0], shift_filler[15: 2]};
2368 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[ 2];
2369 
        end
2370 
      6'b1_0_1111 :
2371 
        begin
2372 
          shift_out      = {shift_in[ 0], shift_filler[15: 1]};
2373 
          shift_rollover =  shift_in[ 1];
2374 
        end
2375 
      6'b1_1_???? :
2376 
        begin
2377 
          shift_out      = shift_filler[15: 0];
2378 
          shift_rollover = shift_in[ 0];
2379 
        end
2380 
    endcase
2381 12 rehayes 
 
2382 
 
2383 2 rehayes 
endmodule  // xgate_barrel_shift
2384 
 
2385 
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2386 
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2387 
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2388 
 
2389 
module semaphore_bit #(parameter NO_LOCK   = 2'b00,
2390 
                       parameter RISC_LOCK = 2'b10,
2391 12 rehayes 
                       parameter HOST_LOCK = 2'b11)
2392 2 rehayes 
  (
2393 
  output      host_status,   // Return status for Host processor
2394 
  output      risc_status,   // Return Status for RISC processor
2395 
 
2396 
  input       risc_clk,      // Semaphore register clock
2397 
  input       async_rst_b,   // Async reset signal
2398 
  input       risc_bit_sel,  // Bit selected by RISC
2399 
  input       csem,          // RISC Clear Semaphore Bit
2400 
  input       ssem,          // RISC Set Semaphore Bit
2401 
  input       host_wrt,      // Host write to the Semaphore Register
2402 
  input       host_bit_mask, // Host mask bit written to the Semaphore bit
2403 
  input       host_bit       // Host bit written to the Semaphore bit
2404 
  );
2405 
 
2406 
  reg [1:0] next_semap_state;
2407 
  reg [1:0] semap_state;
2408 12 rehayes 
 
2409 2 rehayes 
  assign host_status = semap_state == HOST_LOCK;
2410 
  assign risc_status = ssem && risc_bit_sel && ((semap_state == RISC_LOCK) || (next_semap_state == RISC_LOCK));
2411 
 
2412 
  always @(posedge risc_clk or negedge async_rst_b)
2413 
    if (!async_rst_b)
2414 
      semap_state <= NO_LOCK;
2415 
    else
2416 
      semap_state <= next_semap_state;
2417 
 
2418 
  always @*
2419 
    begin
2420 
      case(semap_state)
2421 12 rehayes 
        NO_LOCK:
2422 
          begin
2423 
            if (host_wrt && host_bit_mask && host_bit)
2424 
              next_semap_state = HOST_LOCK;
2425 
            else if (ssem && risc_bit_sel)
2426 
              next_semap_state = RISC_LOCK;
2427 
            else
2428 
              next_semap_state = NO_LOCK;
2429 
          end
2430 
        RISC_LOCK:
2431 
          begin
2432 
            if (csem && risc_bit_sel)
2433 
              next_semap_state = NO_LOCK;
2434 26 rehayes 
            else
2435 
              next_semap_state = RISC_LOCK;
2436 
           end
2437 12 rehayes 
        HOST_LOCK:
2438 
          begin
2439 
            if (host_wrt && host_bit_mask && !host_bit)
2440 
              next_semap_state = NO_LOCK;
2441 26 rehayes 
            else
2442 
              next_semap_state = HOST_LOCK;
2443 
           end
2444 12 rehayes 
        default:
2445 
          next_semap_state = NO_LOCK;
2446 2 rehayes 
      endcase
2447 
    end
2448 12 rehayes 
 
2449 2 rehayes 
endmodule  // semaphore_bit
2450 
 
2451 
 

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