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\documentclass[11pt]{article}
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\title{GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE}
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\date{Version 3, 29 June 2007}
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\begin{document}
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\maketitle
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\begin{center}
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{\parindent 0in
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Copyright \copyright\ 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. \texttt{http://fsf.org/}
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\bigskip
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Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this
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license document, but changing it is not allowed.}
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\end{center}
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\renewcommand{\abstractname}{Preamble}
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\begin{abstract}
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The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
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software and other kinds of works.
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The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
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to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast,
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the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
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share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
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software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the
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GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to
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any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to
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your programs, too.
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When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
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price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
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have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
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them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you
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want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new
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free programs, and that you know you can do these things.
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To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you
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these rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you have
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certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if
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you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others.
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For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
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gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same
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freedoms that you received. You must make sure that they, too, receive
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or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they
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know their rights.
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Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps:
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(1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License
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giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it.
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For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains
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that there is no warranty for this free software. For both users' and
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authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as
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changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to
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authors of previous versions.
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Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run
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modified versions of the software inside them, although the manufacturer
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can do so. This is fundamentally incompatible with the aim of
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protecting users' freedom to change the software. The systematic
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pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to
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use, which is precisely where it is most unacceptable. Therefore, we
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have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the practice for those
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products. If such problems arise substantially in other domains, we
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stand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions
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of the GPL, as needed to protect the freedom of users.
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Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents.
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States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of
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software on general-purpose computers, but in those that do, we wish to
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avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program could
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make it effectively proprietary. To prevent this, the GPL assures that
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patents cannot be used to render the program non-free.
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The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
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modification follow.
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\end{abstract}
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\begin{center}
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{\Large \sc Terms and Conditions}
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\end{center}
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\begin{enumerate}
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\addtocounter{enumi}{-1}
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\item Definitions.
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``This License'' refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License.
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``Copyright'' also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of
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works, such as semiconductor masks.
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``The Program'' refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this
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License. Each licensee is addressed as ``you''. ``Licensees'' and
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``recipients'' may be individuals or organizations.
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To ``modify'' a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work
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in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an
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exact copy. The resulting work is called a ``modified version'' of the
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earlier work or a work ``based on'' the earlier work.
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A ``covered work'' means either the unmodified Program or a work based
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on the Program.
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To ``propagate'' a work means to do anything with it that, without
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permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for
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infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a
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computer or modifying a private copy. Propagation includes copying,
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distribution (with or without modification), making available to the
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public, and in some countries other activities as well.
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To ``convey'' a work means any kind of propagation that enables other
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parties to make or receive copies. Mere interaction with a user through
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a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying.
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An interactive user interface displays ``Appropriate Legal Notices''
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to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible
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feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2)
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tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the
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extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the
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work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If
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the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a
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menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion.
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\item Source Code.
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The ``source code'' for a work means the preferred form of the work
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for making modifications to it. ``Object code'' means any non-source
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form of a work.
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A ``Standard Interface'' means an interface that either is an official
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standard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of
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interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that
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is widely used among developers working in that language.
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The ``System Libraries'' of an executable work include anything, other
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than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of
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packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major
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Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that
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Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an
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implementation is available to the public in source code form. A
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``Major Component'', in this context, means a major essential component
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(kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system
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(if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to
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produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it.
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The ``Corresponding Source'' for a work in object code form means all
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the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable
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work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to
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control those activities. However, it does not include the work's
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System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free
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programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but
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which are not part of the work. For example, Corresponding Source
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includes interface definition files associated with source files for
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the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically
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linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require,
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such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those
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subprograms and other parts of the work.
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The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users
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can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding
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Source.
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The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that
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same work.
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\item Basic Permissions.
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All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of
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copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated
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conditions are met. This License explicitly affirms your unlimited
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permission to run the unmodified Program. The output from running a
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covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its
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content, constitutes a covered work. This License acknowledges your
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rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law.
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You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not
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convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains
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in force. You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose
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of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you
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with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with
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the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do
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not control copyright. Those thus making or running the covered works
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for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction
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and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of
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your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you.
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Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under
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the conditions stated below. Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10
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makes it unnecessary.
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\item Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law.
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No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological
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measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article
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11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or
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similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such
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measures.
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When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid
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circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention
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is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to
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the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or
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modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's
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users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of
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technological measures.
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\item Conveying Verbatim Copies.
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You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you
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receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
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appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice;
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keep intact all notices stating that this License and any
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non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code;
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keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all
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recipients a copy of this License along with the Program.
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You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey,
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and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee.
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\item Conveying Modified Source Versions.
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You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to
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produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the
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terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
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\begin{enumerate}
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\item The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified
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it, and giving a relevant date.
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\item The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is
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released under this License and any conditions added under section
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7. This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to
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``keep intact all notices''.
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\item You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this
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License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy. This
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License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7
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additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts,
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regardless of how they are packaged. This License gives no
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permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not
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invalidate such permission if you have separately received it.
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\item If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display
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Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive
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interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your
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work need not make them do so.
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\end{enumerate}
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A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent
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works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work,
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and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program,
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in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an
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``aggregate'' if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not
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used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users
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beyond what the individual works permit. Inclusion of a covered work
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in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other
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parts of the aggregate.
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\item Conveying Non-Source Forms.
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You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms
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of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the
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machine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License,
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in one of these ways:
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\begin{enumerate}
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\item Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
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(including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the
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Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium
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customarily used for software interchange.
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\item Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
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(including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a
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written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as
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long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product
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model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a
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copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the
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product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical
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medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no
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more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this
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conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the
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Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge.
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\item Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the
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written offer to provide the Corresponding Source. This
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alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and
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only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord
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with subsection 6b.
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\item Convey the object code by offering access from a designated
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place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the
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Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no
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further charge. You need not require recipients to copy the
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Corresponding Source along with the object code. If the place to
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copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source
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may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party)
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that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain
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clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the
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Corresponding Source. Regardless of what server hosts the
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Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is
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available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements.
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\item Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided
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you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding
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Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no
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charge under subsection 6d.
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\end{enumerate}
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A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded
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from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be
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included in conveying the object code work.
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A ``User Product'' is either (1) a ``consumer product'', which means any
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tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family,
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or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for incorporation
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into a dwelling. In determining whether a product is a consumer product,
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doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage. For a particular
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product received by a particular user, ``normally used'' refers to a
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typical or common use of that class of product, regardless of the status
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of the particular user or of the way in which the particular user
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actually uses, or expects or is expected to use, the product. A product
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is a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial
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commercial, industrial or non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent
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the only significant mode of use of the product.
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``Installation Information'' for a User Product means any methods,
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procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to install
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and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from
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a modified version of its Corresponding Source. The information must
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|
|
suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object
|
337 |
|
|
code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because
|
338 |
|
|
modification has been made.
|
339 |
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or
|
341 |
|
|
specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as
|
342 |
|
|
part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the
|
343 |
|
|
User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a
|
344 |
|
|
fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the
|
345 |
|
|
Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied
|
346 |
|
|
by the Installation Information. But this requirement does not apply
|
347 |
|
|
if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install
|
348 |
|
|
modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has
|
349 |
|
|
been installed in ROM).
|
350 |
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a
|
352 |
|
|
requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates
|
353 |
|
|
for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for
|
354 |
|
|
the User Product in which it has been modified or installed. Access to a
|
355 |
|
|
network may be denied when the modification itself materially and
|
356 |
|
|
adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and
|
357 |
|
|
protocols for communication across the network.
|
358 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided,
|
360 |
|
|
in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly
|
361 |
|
|
documented (and with an implementation available to the public in
|
362 |
|
|
source code form), and must require no special password or key for
|
363 |
|
|
unpacking, reading or copying.
|
364 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
\item Additional Terms.
|
366 |
|
|
|
367 |
|
|
``Additional permissions'' are terms that supplement the terms of this
|
368 |
|
|
License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions.
|
369 |
|
|
Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall
|
370 |
|
|
be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent
|
371 |
|
|
that they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions
|
372 |
|
|
apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately
|
373 |
|
|
under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by
|
374 |
|
|
this License without regard to the additional permissions.
|
375 |
|
|
|
376 |
|
|
When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option
|
377 |
|
|
remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of
|
378 |
|
|
it. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own
|
379 |
|
|
removal in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place
|
380 |
|
|
additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work,
|
381 |
|
|
for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission.
|
382 |
|
|
|
383 |
|
|
Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you
|
384 |
|
|
add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of
|
385 |
|
|
that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms:
|
386 |
|
|
\begin{enumerate}
|
387 |
|
|
\item Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the
|
388 |
|
|
terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or
|
389 |
|
|
|
390 |
|
|
\item Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or
|
391 |
|
|
author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
|
392 |
|
|
Notices displayed by works containing it; or
|
393 |
|
|
|
394 |
|
|
\item Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or
|
395 |
|
|
requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in
|
396 |
|
|
reasonable ways as different from the original version; or
|
397 |
|
|
|
398 |
|
|
\item Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or
|
399 |
|
|
authors of the material; or
|
400 |
|
|
|
401 |
|
|
\item Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some
|
402 |
|
|
trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or
|
403 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
\item Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that
|
405 |
|
|
material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of
|
406 |
|
|
it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for
|
407 |
|
|
any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on
|
408 |
|
|
those licensors and authors.
|
409 |
|
|
\end{enumerate}
|
410 |
|
|
|
411 |
|
|
All other non-permissive additional terms are considered ``further
|
412 |
|
|
restrictions'' within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you
|
413 |
|
|
received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is
|
414 |
|
|
governed by this License along with a term that is a further
|
415 |
|
|
restriction, you may remove that term. If a license document contains
|
416 |
|
|
a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this
|
417 |
|
|
License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms
|
418 |
|
|
of that license document, provided that the further restriction does
|
419 |
|
|
not survive such relicensing or conveying.
|
420 |
|
|
|
421 |
|
|
If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you
|
422 |
|
|
must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the
|
423 |
|
|
additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating
|
424 |
|
|
where to find the applicable terms.
|
425 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
|
Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the
|
427 |
|
|
form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions;
|
428 |
|
|
the above requirements apply either way.
|
429 |
|
|
|
430 |
|
|
\item Termination.
|
431 |
|
|
|
432 |
|
|
You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly
|
433 |
|
|
provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or
|
434 |
|
|
modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under
|
435 |
|
|
this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third
|
436 |
|
|
paragraph of section 11).
|
437 |
|
|
|
438 |
|
|
However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your
|
439 |
|
|
license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a)
|
440 |
|
|
provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and
|
441 |
|
|
finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright
|
442 |
|
|
holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means
|
443 |
|
|
prior to 60 days after the cessation.
|
444 |
|
|
|
445 |
|
|
Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
|
446 |
|
|
reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the
|
447 |
|
|
violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have
|
448 |
|
|
received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that
|
449 |
|
|
copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after
|
450 |
|
|
your receipt of the notice.
|
451 |
|
|
|
452 |
|
|
Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
|
453 |
|
|
licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under
|
454 |
|
|
this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently
|
455 |
|
|
reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same
|
456 |
|
|
material under section 10.
|
457 |
|
|
|
458 |
|
|
\item Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
|
459 |
|
|
|
460 |
|
|
You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or
|
461 |
|
|
run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work
|
462 |
|
|
occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission
|
463 |
|
|
to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However,
|
464 |
|
|
nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or
|
465 |
|
|
modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do
|
466 |
|
|
not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a
|
467 |
|
|
covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.
|
468 |
|
|
|
469 |
|
|
\item Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
|
470 |
|
|
|
471 |
|
|
Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
|
472 |
|
|
receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and
|
473 |
|
|
propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible
|
474 |
|
|
for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.
|
475 |
|
|
|
476 |
|
|
An ``entity transaction'' is a transaction transferring control of an
|
477 |
|
|
organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an
|
478 |
|
|
organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered
|
479 |
|
|
work results from an entity transaction, each party to that
|
480 |
|
|
transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever
|
481 |
|
|
licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could
|
482 |
|
|
give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the
|
483 |
|
|
Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if
|
484 |
|
|
the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.
|
485 |
|
|
|
486 |
|
|
You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
|
487 |
|
|
rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may
|
488 |
|
|
not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of
|
489 |
|
|
rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation
|
490 |
|
|
(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
|
491 |
|
|
any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
|
492 |
|
|
sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
|
493 |
|
|
|
494 |
|
|
\item Patents.
|
495 |
|
|
|
496 |
|
|
A ``contributor'' is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
|
497 |
|
|
License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The
|
498 |
|
|
work thus licensed is called the contributor's ``contributor version''.
|
499 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
A contributor's ``essential patent claims'' are all patent claims
|
501 |
|
|
owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
|
502 |
|
|
hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
|
503 |
|
|
by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
|
504 |
|
|
but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
|
505 |
|
|
consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For
|
506 |
|
|
purposes of this definition, ``control'' includes the right to grant
|
507 |
|
|
patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of
|
508 |
|
|
this License.
|
509 |
|
|
|
510 |
|
|
Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
|
511 |
|
|
patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to
|
512 |
|
|
make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and
|
513 |
|
|
propagate the contents of its contributor version.
|
514 |
|
|
|
515 |
|
|
In the following three paragraphs, a ``patent license'' is any express
|
516 |
|
|
agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent
|
517 |
|
|
(such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to
|
518 |
|
|
sue for patent infringement). To ``grant'' such a patent license to a
|
519 |
|
|
party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a
|
520 |
|
|
patent against the party.
|
521 |
|
|
|
522 |
|
|
If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
|
523 |
|
|
and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
|
524 |
|
|
to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a
|
525 |
|
|
publicly available network server or other readily accessible means,
|
526 |
|
|
then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
|
527 |
|
|
available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
|
528 |
|
|
patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
|
529 |
|
|
consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
|
530 |
|
|
license to downstream recipients. ``Knowingly relying'' means you have
|
531 |
|
|
actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
|
532 |
|
|
covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
|
533 |
|
|
in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
|
534 |
|
|
country that you have reason to believe are valid.
|
535 |
|
|
|
536 |
|
|
If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
|
537 |
|
|
arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
|
538 |
|
|
covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties
|
539 |
|
|
receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify
|
540 |
|
|
or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license
|
541 |
|
|
you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
|
542 |
|
|
work and works based on it.
|
543 |
|
|
|
544 |
|
|
A patent license is ``discriminatory'' if it does not include within
|
545 |
|
|
the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is
|
546 |
|
|
conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
|
547 |
|
|
specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered
|
548 |
|
|
work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is
|
549 |
|
|
in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment
|
550 |
|
|
to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying
|
551 |
|
|
the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the
|
552 |
|
|
parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory
|
553 |
|
|
patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work
|
554 |
|
|
conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily
|
555 |
|
|
for and in connection with specific products or compilations that
|
556 |
|
|
contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
|
557 |
|
|
or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
|
558 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
|
560 |
|
|
any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
|
561 |
|
|
otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
|
562 |
|
|
|
563 |
|
|
\item No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
|
564 |
|
|
|
565 |
|
|
If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
|
566 |
|
|
otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
|
567 |
|
|
excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a
|
568 |
|
|
covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
|
569 |
|
|
License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may
|
570 |
|
|
not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
|
571 |
|
|
to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
|
572 |
|
|
the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
|
573 |
|
|
License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
|
574 |
|
|
|
575 |
|
|
\item Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
|
576 |
|
|
|
577 |
|
|
Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
|
578 |
|
|
permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
|
579 |
|
|
under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
|
580 |
|
|
combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this
|
581 |
|
|
License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
|
582 |
|
|
but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
|
583 |
|
|
section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
|
584 |
|
|
combination as such.
|
585 |
|
|
|
586 |
|
|
\item Revised Versions of this License.
|
587 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
|
589 |
|
|
the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
|
590 |
|
|
be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
|
591 |
|
|
address new problems or concerns.
|
592 |
|
|
|
593 |
|
|
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the
|
594 |
|
|
Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
|
595 |
|
|
Public License ``or any later version'' applies to it, you have the
|
596 |
|
|
option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
|
597 |
|
|
version or of any later version published by the Free Software
|
598 |
|
|
Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the
|
599 |
|
|
GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
|
600 |
|
|
by the Free Software Foundation.
|
601 |
|
|
|
602 |
|
|
If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
|
603 |
|
|
versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
|
604 |
|
|
public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
|
605 |
|
|
to choose that version for the Program.
|
606 |
|
|
|
607 |
|
|
Later license versions may give you additional or different
|
608 |
|
|
permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
|
609 |
|
|
author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
|
610 |
|
|
later version.
|
611 |
|
|
|
612 |
|
|
\item Disclaimer of Warranty.
|
613 |
|
|
|
614 |
|
|
\begin{sloppypar}
|
615 |
|
|
THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
|
616 |
|
|
APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE
|
617 |
|
|
COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM ``AS IS''
|
618 |
|
|
WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED,
|
619 |
|
|
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
|
620 |
|
|
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE
|
621 |
|
|
RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU.
|
622 |
|
|
SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL
|
623 |
|
|
NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
|
624 |
|
|
\end{sloppypar}
|
625 |
|
|
|
626 |
|
|
\item Limitation of Liability.
|
627 |
|
|
|
628 |
|
|
IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN
|
629 |
|
|
WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES
|
630 |
|
|
AND/OR CONVEYS THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR
|
631 |
|
|
DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
632 |
|
|
DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM
|
633 |
|
|
(INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED
|
634 |
|
|
INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE
|
635 |
|
|
OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH
|
636 |
|
|
HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
|
637 |
|
|
DAMAGES.
|
638 |
|
|
|
639 |
|
|
\item Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
|
640 |
|
|
|
641 |
|
|
If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
|
642 |
|
|
above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
|
643 |
|
|
reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
|
644 |
|
|
an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
|
645 |
|
|
Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
|
646 |
|
|
copy of the Program in return for a fee.
|
647 |
|
|
|
648 |
|
|
\begin{center}
|
649 |
|
|
{\Large\sc End of Terms and Conditions}
|
650 |
|
|
|
651 |
|
|
\bigskip
|
652 |
|
|
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
|
653 |
|
|
\end{center}
|
654 |
|
|
|
655 |
|
|
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
|
656 |
|
|
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
|
657 |
|
|
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
|
658 |
|
|
|
659 |
|
|
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
|
660 |
|
|
to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
|
661 |
|
|
state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
|
662 |
|
|
the ``copyright'' line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
|
663 |
|
|
|
664 |
|
|
{\footnotesize
|
665 |
|
|
\begin{verbatim}
|
666 |
|
|
<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
|
667 |
|
|
|
668 |
|
|
Copyright (C) <textyear> <name of author>
|
669 |
|
|
|
670 |
|
|
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
671 |
|
|
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
672 |
|
|
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
|
673 |
|
|
(at your option) any later version.
|
674 |
|
|
|
675 |
|
|
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
676 |
|
|
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
677 |
|
|
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
678 |
|
|
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
679 |
|
|
|
680 |
|
|
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
681 |
|
|
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
682 |
|
|
\end{verbatim}
|
683 |
|
|
}
|
684 |
|
|
|
685 |
|
|
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
|
686 |
|
|
|
687 |
|
|
If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
|
688 |
|
|
notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
|
689 |
|
|
|
690 |
|
|
{\footnotesize
|
691 |
|
|
\begin{verbatim}
|
692 |
|
|
<program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
|
693 |
|
|
|
694 |
|
|
This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
|
695 |
|
|
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
|
696 |
|
|
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
|
697 |
|
|
\end{verbatim}
|
698 |
|
|
}
|
699 |
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
The hypothetical commands {\tt show w} and {\tt show c} should show
|
701 |
|
|
the appropriate
|
702 |
|
|
parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
|
703 |
|
|
might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an ``about box''.
|
704 |
|
|
|
705 |
|
|
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or
|
706 |
|
|
school, if any, to sign a ``copyright disclaimer'' for the program, if
|
707 |
|
|
necessary. For more information on this, and how to apply and follow
|
708 |
|
|
the GNU GPL, see \texttt{http://www.gnu.org/licenses/}.
|
709 |
|
|
|
710 |
|
|
The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your
|
711 |
|
|
program into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine
|
712 |
|
|
library, you may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary
|
713 |
|
|
applications with the library. If this is what you want to do, use
|
714 |
|
|
the GNU Lesser General Public License instead of this License. But
|
715 |
|
|
first, please read \texttt{http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html}.
|
716 |
|
|
|
717 |
|
|
\end{enumerate}
|
718 |
|
|
|
719 |
|
|
\end{document}
|