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/* This file contains the definitions and documentation for the
2
   Register Transfer Expressions (rtx's) that make up the
3
   Register Transfer Language (rtl) used in the Back End of the GNU compiler.
4
   Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1992, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2004,
5
   2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
6
   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7
 
8
This file is part of GCC.
9
 
10
GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
11
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
12
Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
13
version.
14
 
15
GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
16
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
17
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
18
for more details.
19
 
20
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21
along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
22
.  */
23
 
24
 
25
/* Expression definitions and descriptions for all targets are in this file.
26
   Some will not be used for some targets.
27
 
28
   The fields in the cpp macro call "DEF_RTL_EXPR()"
29
   are used to create declarations in the C source of the compiler.
30
 
31
   The fields are:
32
 
33
   1.  The internal name of the rtx used in the C source.
34
   It is a tag in the enumeration "enum rtx_code" defined in "rtl.h".
35
   By convention these are in UPPER_CASE.
36
 
37
   2.  The name of the rtx in the external ASCII format read by
38
   read_rtx(), and printed by print_rtx().
39
   These names are stored in rtx_name[].
40
   By convention these are the internal (field 1) names in lower_case.
41
 
42
   3.  The print format, and type of each rtx->u.fld[] (field) in this rtx.
43
   These formats are stored in rtx_format[].
44
   The meaning of the formats is documented in front of this array in rtl.c
45
 
46
   4.  The class of the rtx.  These are stored in rtx_class and are accessed
47
   via the GET_RTX_CLASS macro.  They are defined as follows:
48
 
49
     RTX_CONST_OBJ
50
         an rtx code that can be used to represent a constant object
51
         (e.g, CONST_INT)
52
     RTX_OBJ
53
         an rtx code that can be used to represent an object (e.g, REG, MEM)
54
     RTX_COMPARE
55
         an rtx code for a comparison (e.g, LT, GT)
56
     RTX_COMM_COMPARE
57
         an rtx code for a commutative comparison (e.g, EQ, NE, ORDERED)
58
     RTX_UNARY
59
         an rtx code for a unary arithmetic expression (e.g, NEG, NOT)
60
     RTX_COMM_ARITH
61
         an rtx code for a commutative binary operation (e.g,, PLUS, MULT)
62
     RTX_TERNARY
63
         an rtx code for a non-bitfield three input operation (IF_THEN_ELSE)
64
     RTX_BIN_ARITH
65
         an rtx code for a non-commutative binary operation (e.g., MINUS, DIV)
66
     RTX_BITFIELD_OPS
67
         an rtx code for a bit-field operation (ZERO_EXTRACT, SIGN_EXTRACT)
68
     RTX_INSN
69
         an rtx code for a machine insn (INSN, JUMP_INSN, CALL_INSN)
70
     RTX_MATCH
71
         an rtx code for something that matches in insns (e.g, MATCH_DUP)
72
     RTX_AUTOINC
73
         an rtx code for autoincrement addressing modes (e.g. POST_DEC)
74
     RTX_EXTRA
75
         everything else
76
 
77
   All of the expressions that appear only in machine descriptions,
78
   not in RTL used by the compiler itself, are at the end of the file.  */
79
 
80
/* Unknown, or no such operation; the enumeration constant should have
81
   value zero.  */
82
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNKNOWN, "UnKnown", "*", RTX_EXTRA)
83
 
84
/* Used in the cselib routines to describe a value.  Objects of this
85
   kind are only allocated in cselib.c, in an alloc pool instead of in
86
   GC memory.  The only operand of a VALUE is a cselib_val_struct.
87
   var-tracking requires this to have a distinct integral value from
88
   DECL codes in trees.  */
89
DEF_RTL_EXPR(VALUE, "value", "0", RTX_OBJ)
90
 
91
/* The RTL generated for a DEBUG_EXPR_DECL.  It links back to the
92
   DEBUG_EXPR_DECL in the first operand.  */
93
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEBUG_EXPR, "debug_expr", "0", RTX_OBJ)
94
 
95
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
96
   Expressions used in constructing lists.
97
   --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
98
 
99
/* a linked list of expressions */
100
DEF_RTL_EXPR(EXPR_LIST, "expr_list", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
101
 
102
/* a linked list of instructions.
103
   The insns are represented in print by their uids.  */
104
DEF_RTL_EXPR(INSN_LIST, "insn_list", "ue", RTX_EXTRA)
105
 
106
/* SEQUENCE appears in the result of a `gen_...' function
107
   for a DEFINE_EXPAND that wants to make several insns.
108
   Its elements are the bodies of the insns that should be made.
109
   `emit_insn' takes the SEQUENCE apart and makes separate insns.  */
110
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SEQUENCE, "sequence", "E", RTX_EXTRA)
111
 
112
/* Represents a non-global base address.  This is only used in alias.c.  */
113
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDRESS, "address", "i", RTX_EXTRA)
114
 
115
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
116
   Expression types used for things in the instruction chain.
117
 
118
   All formats must start with "iuu" to handle the chain.
119
   Each insn expression holds an rtl instruction and its semantics
120
   during back-end processing.
121
   See macros's in "rtl.h" for the meaning of each rtx->u.fld[].
122
 
123
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
124
 
125
/* An annotation for variable assignment tracking.  */
126
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEBUG_INSN, "debug_insn", "iuuBeiie", RTX_INSN)
127
 
128
/* An instruction that cannot jump.  */
129
DEF_RTL_EXPR(INSN, "insn", "iuuBeiie", RTX_INSN)
130
 
131
/* An instruction that can possibly jump.
132
   Fields ( rtx->u.fld[] ) have exact same meaning as INSN's.  */
133
DEF_RTL_EXPR(JUMP_INSN, "jump_insn", "iuuBeiie0", RTX_INSN)
134
 
135
/* An instruction that can possibly call a subroutine
136
   but which will not change which instruction comes next
137
   in the current function.
138
   Field ( rtx->u.fld[8] ) is CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE.
139
   All other fields ( rtx->u.fld[] ) have exact same meaning as INSN's.  */
140
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CALL_INSN, "call_insn", "iuuBeiiee", RTX_INSN)
141
 
142
/* A marker that indicates that control will not flow through.  */
143
DEF_RTL_EXPR(BARRIER, "barrier", "iuu00000", RTX_EXTRA)
144
 
145
/* Holds a label that is followed by instructions.
146
   Operand:
147
   4: is used in jump.c for the use-count of the label.
148
   5: is used in the sh backend.
149
   6: is a number that is unique in the entire compilation.
150
   7: is the user-given name of the label, if any.  */
151
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CODE_LABEL, "code_label", "iuuB00is", RTX_EXTRA)
152
 
153
/* Say where in the code a source line starts, for symbol table's sake.
154
   Operand:
155
   4: note-specific data
156
   5: enum insn_note
157
   6: unique number if insn_note == note_insn_deleted_label.  */
158
DEF_RTL_EXPR(NOTE, "note", "iuuB0ni", RTX_EXTRA)
159
 
160
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
161
   Top level constituents of INSN, JUMP_INSN and CALL_INSN.
162
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
163
 
164
/* Conditionally execute code.
165
   Operand 0 is the condition that if true, the code is executed.
166
   Operand 1 is the code to be executed (typically a SET).
167
 
168
   Semantics are that there are no side effects if the condition
169
   is false.  This pattern is created automatically by the if_convert
170
   pass run after reload or by target-specific splitters.  */
171
DEF_RTL_EXPR(COND_EXEC, "cond_exec", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
172
 
173
/* Several operations to be done in parallel (perhaps under COND_EXEC).  */
174
DEF_RTL_EXPR(PARALLEL, "parallel", "E", RTX_EXTRA)
175
 
176
/* A string that is passed through to the assembler as input.
177
     One can obviously pass comments through by using the
178
     assembler comment syntax.
179
     These occur in an insn all by themselves as the PATTERN.
180
     They also appear inside an ASM_OPERANDS
181
     as a convenient way to hold a string.  */
182
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASM_INPUT, "asm_input", "si", RTX_EXTRA)
183
 
184
/* An assembler instruction with operands.
185
   1st operand is the instruction template.
186
   2nd operand is the constraint for the output.
187
   3rd operand is the number of the output this expression refers to.
188
     When an insn stores more than one value, a separate ASM_OPERANDS
189
     is made for each output; this integer distinguishes them.
190
   4th is a vector of values of input operands.
191
   5th is a vector of modes and constraints for the input operands.
192
     Each element is an ASM_INPUT containing a constraint string
193
     and whose mode indicates the mode of the input operand.
194
   6th is a vector of labels that may be branched to by the asm.
195
   7th is the source line number.  */
196
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASM_OPERANDS, "asm_operands", "ssiEEEi", RTX_EXTRA)
197
 
198
/* A machine-specific operation.
199
   1st operand is a vector of operands being used by the operation so that
200
     any needed reloads can be done.
201
   2nd operand is a unique value saying which of a number of machine-specific
202
     operations is to be performed.
203
   (Note that the vector must be the first operand because of the way that
204
   genrecog.c record positions within an insn.)
205
 
206
   UNSPEC can occur all by itself in a PATTERN, as a component of a PARALLEL,
207
   or inside an expression.
208
   UNSPEC by itself or as a component of a PARALLEL
209
   is currently considered not deletable.
210
 
211
   FIXME: Replace all uses of UNSPEC that appears by itself or as a component
212
   of a PARALLEL with USE.
213
   */
214
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSPEC, "unspec", "Ei", RTX_EXTRA)
215
 
216
/* Similar, but a volatile operation and one which may trap.  */
217
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSPEC_VOLATILE, "unspec_volatile", "Ei", RTX_EXTRA)
218
 
219
/* Vector of addresses, stored as full words.  */
220
/* Each element is a LABEL_REF to a CODE_LABEL whose address we want.  */
221
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDR_VEC, "addr_vec", "E", RTX_EXTRA)
222
 
223
/* Vector of address differences X0 - BASE, X1 - BASE, ...
224
   First operand is BASE; the vector contains the X's.
225
   The machine mode of this rtx says how much space to leave
226
   for each difference and is adjusted by branch shortening if
227
   CASE_VECTOR_SHORTEN_MODE is defined.
228
   The third and fourth operands store the target labels with the
229
   minimum and maximum addresses respectively.
230
   The fifth operand stores flags for use by branch shortening.
231
  Set at the start of shorten_branches:
232
   min_align: the minimum alignment for any of the target labels.
233
   base_after_vec: true iff BASE is after the ADDR_DIFF_VEC.
234
   min_after_vec: true iff minimum addr target label is after the ADDR_DIFF_VEC.
235
   max_after_vec: true iff maximum addr target label is after the ADDR_DIFF_VEC.
236
   min_after_base: true iff minimum address target label is after BASE.
237
   max_after_base: true iff maximum address target label is after BASE.
238
  Set by the actual branch shortening process:
239
   offset_unsigned: true iff offsets have to be treated as unsigned.
240
   scale: scaling that is necessary to make offsets fit into the mode.
241
 
242
   The third, fourth and fifth operands are only valid when
243
   CASE_VECTOR_SHORTEN_MODE is defined, and only in an optimizing
244
   compilation.  */
245
 
246
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDR_DIFF_VEC, "addr_diff_vec", "eEee0", RTX_EXTRA)
247
 
248
/* Memory prefetch, with attributes supported on some targets.
249
   Operand 1 is the address of the memory to fetch.
250
   Operand 2 is 1 for a write access, 0 otherwise.
251
   Operand 3 is the level of temporal locality; 0 means there is no
252
   temporal locality and 1, 2, and 3 are for increasing levels of temporal
253
   locality.
254
 
255
   The attributes specified by operands 2 and 3 are ignored for targets
256
   whose prefetch instructions do not support them.  */
257
DEF_RTL_EXPR(PREFETCH, "prefetch", "eee", RTX_EXTRA)
258
 
259
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
260
   At the top level of an instruction (perhaps under PARALLEL).
261
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
262
 
263
/* Assignment.
264
   Operand 1 is the location (REG, MEM, PC, CC0 or whatever) assigned to.
265
   Operand 2 is the value stored there.
266
   ALL assignment must use SET.
267
   Instructions that do multiple assignments must use multiple SET,
268
   under PARALLEL.  */
269
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SET, "set", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
270
 
271
/* Indicate something is used in a way that we don't want to explain.
272
   For example, subroutine calls will use the register
273
   in which the static chain is passed.
274
 
275
   USE can not appear as an operand of other rtx except for PARALLEL.
276
   USE is not deletable, as it indicates that the operand
277
   is used in some unknown way.  */
278
DEF_RTL_EXPR(USE, "use", "e", RTX_EXTRA)
279
 
280
/* Indicate something is clobbered in a way that we don't want to explain.
281
   For example, subroutine calls will clobber some physical registers
282
   (the ones that are by convention not saved).
283
 
284
   CLOBBER can not appear as an operand of other rtx except for PARALLEL.
285
   CLOBBER of a hard register appearing by itself (not within PARALLEL)
286
   is considered undeletable before reload.  */
287
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CLOBBER, "clobber", "e", RTX_EXTRA)
288
 
289
/* Call a subroutine.
290
   Operand 1 is the address to call.
291
   Operand 2 is the number of arguments.  */
292
 
293
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CALL, "call", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
294
 
295
/* Return from a subroutine.  */
296
 
297
DEF_RTL_EXPR(RETURN, "return", "", RTX_EXTRA)
298
 
299
/* Like RETURN, but truly represents only a function return, while
300
   RETURN may represent an insn that also performs other functions
301
   of the function epilogue.  Like RETURN, this may also occur in
302
   conditional jumps.  */
303
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SIMPLE_RETURN, "simple_return", "", RTX_EXTRA)
304
 
305
/* Special for EH return from subroutine.  */
306
 
307
DEF_RTL_EXPR(EH_RETURN, "eh_return", "", RTX_EXTRA)
308
 
309
/* Conditional trap.
310
   Operand 1 is the condition.
311
   Operand 2 is the trap code.
312
   For an unconditional trap, make the condition (const_int 1).  */
313
DEF_RTL_EXPR(TRAP_IF, "trap_if", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
314
 
315
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
316
   Primitive values for use in expressions.
317
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
318
 
319
/* numeric integer constant */
320
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_INT, "const_int", "w", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
321
 
322
/* fixed-point constant */
323
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_FIXED, "const_fixed", "www", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
324
 
325
/* numeric floating point or integer constant.  If the mode is
326
   VOIDmode it is an int otherwise it has a floating point mode and a
327
   floating point value.  Operands hold the value.  They are all 'w'
328
   and there may be from 2 to 6; see real.h.  */
329
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_DOUBLE, "const_double", CONST_DOUBLE_FORMAT, RTX_CONST_OBJ)
330
 
331
/* Describes a vector constant.  */
332
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_VECTOR, "const_vector", "E", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
333
 
334
/* String constant.  Used for attributes in machine descriptions and
335
   for special cases in DWARF2 debug output.  NOT used for source-
336
   language string constants.  */
337
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_STRING, "const_string", "s", RTX_OBJ)
338
 
339
/* This is used to encapsulate an expression whose value is constant
340
   (such as the sum of a SYMBOL_REF and a CONST_INT) so that it will be
341
   recognized as a constant operand rather than by arithmetic instructions.  */
342
 
343
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST, "const", "e", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
344
 
345
/* program counter.  Ordinary jumps are represented
346
   by a SET whose first operand is (PC).  */
347
DEF_RTL_EXPR(PC, "pc", "", RTX_OBJ)
348
 
349
/* A register.  The "operand" is the register number, accessed with
350
   the REGNO macro.  If this number is less than FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
351
   than a hardware register is being referred to.  The second operand
352
   holds the original register number - this will be different for a
353
   pseudo register that got turned into a hard register.  The third
354
   operand points to a reg_attrs structure.
355
   This rtx needs to have as many (or more) fields as a MEM, since we
356
   can change REG rtx's into MEMs during reload.  */
357
DEF_RTL_EXPR(REG, "reg", "i00", RTX_OBJ)
358
 
359
/* A scratch register.  This represents a register used only within a
360
   single insn.  It will be turned into a REG during register allocation
361
   or reload unless the constraint indicates that the register won't be
362
   needed, in which case it can remain a SCRATCH.  This code is
363
   marked as having one operand so it can be turned into a REG.  */
364
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SCRATCH, "scratch", "0", RTX_OBJ)
365
 
366
/* A reference to a part of another value.  The first operand is the
367
   complete value and the second is the byte offset of the selected part.   */
368
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SUBREG, "subreg", "ei", RTX_EXTRA)
369
 
370
/* This one-argument rtx is used for move instructions
371
   that are guaranteed to alter only the low part of a destination.
372
   Thus, (SET (SUBREG:HI (REG...)) (MEM:HI ...))
373
   has an unspecified effect on the high part of REG,
374
   but (SET (STRICT_LOW_PART (SUBREG:HI (REG...))) (MEM:HI ...))
375
   is guaranteed to alter only the bits of REG that are in HImode.
376
 
377
   The actual instruction used is probably the same in both cases,
378
   but the register constraints may be tighter when STRICT_LOW_PART
379
   is in use.  */
380
 
381
DEF_RTL_EXPR(STRICT_LOW_PART, "strict_low_part", "e", RTX_EXTRA)
382
 
383
/* (CONCAT a b) represents the virtual concatenation of a and b
384
   to make a value that has as many bits as a and b put together.
385
   This is used for complex values.  Normally it appears only
386
   in DECL_RTLs and during RTL generation, but not in the insn chain.  */
387
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONCAT, "concat", "ee", RTX_OBJ)
388
 
389
/* (CONCATN [a1 a2 ... an]) represents the virtual concatenation of
390
   all An to make a value.  This is an extension of CONCAT to larger
391
   number of components.  Like CONCAT, it should not appear in the
392
   insn chain.  Every element of the CONCATN is the same size.  */
393
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONCATN, "concatn", "E", RTX_OBJ)
394
 
395
/* A memory location; operand is the address.  The second operand is the
396
   alias set to which this MEM belongs.  We use `0' instead of `w' for this
397
   field so that the field need not be specified in machine descriptions.  */
398
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MEM, "mem", "e0", RTX_OBJ)
399
 
400
/* Reference to an assembler label in the code for this function.
401
   The operand is a CODE_LABEL found in the insn chain.  */
402
DEF_RTL_EXPR(LABEL_REF, "label_ref", "u", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
403
 
404
/* Reference to a named label:
405
   Operand 0: label name
406
   Operand 1: flags (see SYMBOL_FLAG_* in rtl.h)
407
   Operand 2: tree from which this symbol is derived, or null.
408
   This is either a DECL node, or some kind of constant.  */
409
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SYMBOL_REF, "symbol_ref", "s00", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
410
 
411
/* The condition code register is represented, in our imagination,
412
   as a register holding a value that can be compared to zero.
413
   In fact, the machine has already compared them and recorded the
414
   results; but instructions that look at the condition code
415
   pretend to be looking at the entire value and comparing it.  */
416
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CC0, "cc0", "", RTX_OBJ)
417
 
418
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
419
   Expressions for operators in an rtl pattern
420
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
421
 
422
/* if_then_else.  This is used in representing ordinary
423
   conditional jump instructions.
424
     Operand:
425
     0:  condition
426
     1:  then expr
427
     2:  else expr */
428
DEF_RTL_EXPR(IF_THEN_ELSE, "if_then_else", "eee", RTX_TERNARY)
429
 
430
/* Comparison, produces a condition code result.  */
431
DEF_RTL_EXPR(COMPARE, "compare", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
432
 
433
/* plus */
434
DEF_RTL_EXPR(PLUS, "plus", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
435
 
436
/* Operand 0 minus operand 1.  */
437
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MINUS, "minus", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
438
 
439
/* Minus operand 0.  */
440
DEF_RTL_EXPR(NEG, "neg", "e", RTX_UNARY)
441
 
442
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MULT, "mult", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
443
 
444
/* Multiplication with signed saturation */
445
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_MULT, "ss_mult", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
446
/* Multiplication with unsigned saturation */
447
DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_MULT, "us_mult", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
448
 
449
/* Operand 0 divided by operand 1.  */
450
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DIV, "div", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
451
/* Division with signed saturation */
452
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_DIV, "ss_div", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
453
/* Division with unsigned saturation */
454
DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_DIV, "us_div", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
455
 
456
/* Remainder of operand 0 divided by operand 1.  */
457
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MOD, "mod", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
458
 
459
/* Unsigned divide and remainder.  */
460
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UDIV, "udiv", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
461
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UMOD, "umod", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
462
 
463
/* Bitwise operations.  */
464
DEF_RTL_EXPR(AND, "and", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
465
DEF_RTL_EXPR(IOR, "ior", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
466
DEF_RTL_EXPR(XOR, "xor", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
467
DEF_RTL_EXPR(NOT, "not", "e", RTX_UNARY)
468
 
469
/* Operand:
470
     0:  value to be shifted.
471
     1:  number of bits.  */
472
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASHIFT, "ashift", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* shift left */
473
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ROTATE, "rotate", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* rotate left */
474
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASHIFTRT, "ashiftrt", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* arithmetic shift right */
475
DEF_RTL_EXPR(LSHIFTRT, "lshiftrt", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* logical shift right */
476
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ROTATERT, "rotatert", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* rotate right */
477
 
478
/* Minimum and maximum values of two operands.  We need both signed and
479
   unsigned forms.  (We cannot use MIN for SMIN because it conflicts
480
   with a macro of the same name.)   The signed variants should be used
481
   with floating point.  Further, if both operands are zeros, or if either
482
   operand is NaN, then it is unspecified which of the two operands is
483
   returned as the result.  */
484
 
485
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SMIN, "smin", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
486
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SMAX, "smax", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
487
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UMIN, "umin", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
488
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UMAX, "umax", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
489
 
490
/* These unary operations are used to represent incrementation
491
   and decrementation as they occur in memory addresses.
492
   The amount of increment or decrement are not represented
493
   because they can be understood from the machine-mode of the
494
   containing MEM.  These operations exist in only two cases:
495
   1. pushes onto the stack.
496
   2. created automatically by the auto-inc-dec pass.  */
497
DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRE_DEC, "pre_dec", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
498
DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRE_INC, "pre_inc", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
499
DEF_RTL_EXPR(POST_DEC, "post_dec", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
500
DEF_RTL_EXPR(POST_INC, "post_inc", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
501
 
502
/* These binary operations are used to represent generic address
503
   side-effects in memory addresses, except for simple incrementation
504
   or decrementation which use the above operations.  They are
505
   created automatically by the life_analysis pass in flow.c.
506
   The first operand is a REG which is used as the address.
507
   The second operand is an expression that is assigned to the
508
   register, either before (PRE_MODIFY) or after (POST_MODIFY)
509
   evaluating the address.
510
   Currently, the compiler can only handle second operands of the
511
   form (plus (reg) (reg)) and (plus (reg) (const_int)), where
512
   the first operand of the PLUS has to be the same register as
513
   the first operand of the *_MODIFY.  */
514
DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRE_MODIFY, "pre_modify", "ee", RTX_AUTOINC)
515
DEF_RTL_EXPR(POST_MODIFY, "post_modify", "ee", RTX_AUTOINC)
516
 
517
/* Comparison operations.  The ordered comparisons exist in two
518
   flavors, signed and unsigned.  */
519
DEF_RTL_EXPR(NE, "ne", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
520
DEF_RTL_EXPR(EQ, "eq", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
521
DEF_RTL_EXPR(GE, "ge", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
522
DEF_RTL_EXPR(GT, "gt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
523
DEF_RTL_EXPR(LE, "le", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
524
DEF_RTL_EXPR(LT, "lt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
525
DEF_RTL_EXPR(GEU, "geu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
526
DEF_RTL_EXPR(GTU, "gtu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
527
DEF_RTL_EXPR(LEU, "leu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
528
DEF_RTL_EXPR(LTU, "ltu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
529
 
530
/* Additional floating point unordered comparison flavors.  */
531
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNORDERED, "unordered", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
532
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ORDERED, "ordered", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
533
 
534
/* These are equivalent to unordered or ...  */
535
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNEQ, "uneq", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
536
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNGE, "unge", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
537
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNGT, "ungt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
538
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNLE, "unle", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
539
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNLT, "unlt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
540
 
541
/* This is an ordered NE, ie !UNEQ, ie false for NaN.  */
542
DEF_RTL_EXPR(LTGT, "ltgt", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
543
 
544
/* Represents the result of sign-extending the sole operand.
545
   The machine modes of the operand and of the SIGN_EXTEND expression
546
   determine how much sign-extension is going on.  */
547
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SIGN_EXTEND, "sign_extend", "e", RTX_UNARY)
548
 
549
/* Similar for zero-extension (such as unsigned short to int).  */
550
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ZERO_EXTEND, "zero_extend", "e", RTX_UNARY)
551
 
552
/* Similar but here the operand has a wider mode.  */
553
DEF_RTL_EXPR(TRUNCATE, "truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
554
 
555
/* Similar for extending floating-point values (such as SFmode to DFmode).  */
556
DEF_RTL_EXPR(FLOAT_EXTEND, "float_extend", "e", RTX_UNARY)
557
DEF_RTL_EXPR(FLOAT_TRUNCATE, "float_truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
558
 
559
/* Conversion of fixed point operand to floating point value.  */
560
DEF_RTL_EXPR(FLOAT, "float", "e", RTX_UNARY)
561
 
562
/* With fixed-point machine mode:
563
   Conversion of floating point operand to fixed point value.
564
   Value is defined only when the operand's value is an integer.
565
   With floating-point machine mode (and operand with same mode):
566
   Operand is rounded toward zero to produce an integer value
567
   represented in floating point.  */
568
DEF_RTL_EXPR(FIX, "fix", "e", RTX_UNARY)
569
 
570
/* Conversion of unsigned fixed point operand to floating point value.  */
571
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_FLOAT, "unsigned_float", "e", RTX_UNARY)
572
 
573
/* With fixed-point machine mode:
574
   Conversion of floating point operand to *unsigned* fixed point value.
575
   Value is defined only when the operand's value is an integer.  */
576
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_FIX, "unsigned_fix", "e", RTX_UNARY)
577
 
578
/* Conversions involving fractional fixed-point types without saturation,
579
   including:
580
     fractional to fractional (of different precision),
581
     signed integer to fractional,
582
     fractional to signed integer,
583
     floating point to fractional,
584
     fractional to floating point.
585
   NOTE: fractional can be either signed or unsigned for conversions.  */
586
DEF_RTL_EXPR(FRACT_CONVERT, "fract_convert", "e", RTX_UNARY)
587
 
588
/* Conversions involving fractional fixed-point types and unsigned integer
589
   without saturation, including:
590
     unsigned integer to fractional,
591
     fractional to unsigned integer.
592
   NOTE: fractional can be either signed or unsigned for conversions.  */
593
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_FRACT_CONVERT, "unsigned_fract_convert", "e", RTX_UNARY)
594
 
595
/* Conversions involving fractional fixed-point types with saturation,
596
   including:
597
     fractional to fractional (of different precision),
598
     signed integer to fractional,
599
     floating point to fractional.
600
   NOTE: fractional can be either signed or unsigned for conversions.  */
601
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SAT_FRACT, "sat_fract", "e", RTX_UNARY)
602
 
603
/* Conversions involving fractional fixed-point types and unsigned integer
604
   with saturation, including:
605
     unsigned integer to fractional.
606
   NOTE: fractional can be either signed or unsigned for conversions.  */
607
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_SAT_FRACT, "unsigned_sat_fract", "e", RTX_UNARY)
608
 
609
/* Absolute value */
610
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ABS, "abs", "e", RTX_UNARY)
611
 
612
/* Square root */
613
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SQRT, "sqrt", "e", RTX_UNARY)
614
 
615
/* Swap bytes.  */
616
DEF_RTL_EXPR(BSWAP, "bswap", "e", RTX_UNARY)
617
 
618
/* Find first bit that is set.
619
   Value is 1 + number of trailing zeros in the arg.,
620
   or 0 if arg is 0.  */
621
DEF_RTL_EXPR(FFS, "ffs", "e", RTX_UNARY)
622
 
623
/* Count number of leading redundant sign bits (number of leading
624
   sign bits minus one).  */
625
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CLRSB, "clrsb", "e", RTX_UNARY)
626
 
627
/* Count leading zeros.  */
628
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CLZ, "clz", "e", RTX_UNARY)
629
 
630
/* Count trailing zeros.  */
631
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CTZ, "ctz", "e", RTX_UNARY)
632
 
633
/* Population count (number of 1 bits).  */
634
DEF_RTL_EXPR(POPCOUNT, "popcount", "e", RTX_UNARY)
635
 
636
/* Population parity (number of 1 bits modulo 2).  */
637
DEF_RTL_EXPR(PARITY, "parity", "e", RTX_UNARY)
638
 
639
/* Reference to a signed bit-field of specified size and position.
640
   Operand 0 is the memory unit (usually SImode or QImode) which
641
   contains the field's first bit.  Operand 1 is the width, in bits.
642
   Operand 2 is the number of bits in the memory unit before the
643
   first bit of this field.
644
   If BITS_BIG_ENDIAN is defined, the first bit is the msb and
645
   operand 2 counts from the msb of the memory unit.
646
   Otherwise, the first bit is the lsb and operand 2 counts from
647
   the lsb of the memory unit.
648
   This kind of expression can not appear as an lvalue in RTL.  */
649
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SIGN_EXTRACT, "sign_extract", "eee", RTX_BITFIELD_OPS)
650
 
651
/* Similar for unsigned bit-field.
652
   But note!  This kind of expression _can_ appear as an lvalue.  */
653
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ZERO_EXTRACT, "zero_extract", "eee", RTX_BITFIELD_OPS)
654
 
655
/* For RISC machines.  These save memory when splitting insns.  */
656
 
657
/* HIGH are the high-order bits of a constant expression.  */
658
DEF_RTL_EXPR(HIGH, "high", "e", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
659
 
660
/* LO_SUM is the sum of a register and the low-order bits
661
   of a constant expression.  */
662
DEF_RTL_EXPR(LO_SUM, "lo_sum", "ee", RTX_OBJ)
663
 
664
/* Describes a merge operation between two vector values.
665
   Operands 0 and 1 are the vectors to be merged, operand 2 is a bitmask
666
   that specifies where the parts of the result are taken from.  Set bits
667
   indicate operand 0, clear bits indicate operand 1.  The parts are defined
668
   by the mode of the vectors.  */
669
DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_MERGE, "vec_merge", "eee", RTX_TERNARY)
670
 
671
/* Describes an operation that selects parts of a vector.
672
   Operands 0 is the source vector, operand 1 is a PARALLEL that contains
673
   a CONST_INT for each of the subparts of the result vector, giving the
674
   number of the source subpart that should be stored into it.  */
675
DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_SELECT, "vec_select", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
676
 
677
/* Describes a vector concat operation.  Operands 0 and 1 are the source
678
   vectors, the result is a vector that is as long as operands 0 and 1
679
   combined and is the concatenation of the two source vectors.  */
680
DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_CONCAT, "vec_concat", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
681
 
682
/* Describes an operation that converts a small vector into a larger one by
683
   duplicating the input values.  The output vector mode must have the same
684
   submodes as the input vector mode, and the number of output parts must be
685
   an integer multiple of the number of input parts.  */
686
DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_DUPLICATE, "vec_duplicate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
687
 
688
/* Addition with signed saturation */
689
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_PLUS, "ss_plus", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
690
 
691
/* Addition with unsigned saturation */
692
DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_PLUS, "us_plus", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
693
 
694
/* Operand 0 minus operand 1, with signed saturation.  */
695
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_MINUS, "ss_minus", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
696
 
697
/* Negation with signed saturation.  */
698
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_NEG, "ss_neg", "e", RTX_UNARY)
699
/* Negation with unsigned saturation.  */
700
DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_NEG, "us_neg", "e", RTX_UNARY)
701
 
702
/* Absolute value with signed saturation.  */
703
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_ABS, "ss_abs", "e", RTX_UNARY)
704
 
705
/* Shift left with signed saturation.  */
706
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_ASHIFT, "ss_ashift", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
707
 
708
/* Shift left with unsigned saturation.  */
709
DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_ASHIFT, "us_ashift", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
710
 
711
/* Operand 0 minus operand 1, with unsigned saturation.  */
712
DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_MINUS, "us_minus", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
713
 
714
/* Signed saturating truncate.  */
715
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_TRUNCATE, "ss_truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
716
 
717
/* Unsigned saturating truncate.  */
718
DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_TRUNCATE, "us_truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
719
 
720
/* Floating point multiply/add combined instruction.  */
721
DEF_RTL_EXPR(FMA, "fma", "eee", RTX_TERNARY)
722
 
723
/* Information about the variable and its location.  */
724
/* Changed 'te' to 'tei'; the 'i' field is for recording
725
   initialization status of variables.  */
726
DEF_RTL_EXPR(VAR_LOCATION, "var_location", "tei", RTX_EXTRA)
727
 
728
/* Used in VAR_LOCATION for a pointer to a decl that is no longer
729
   addressable.  */
730
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEBUG_IMPLICIT_PTR, "debug_implicit_ptr", "t", RTX_OBJ)
731
 
732
/* Represents value that argument had on function entry.  The
733
   single argument is the DECL_INCOMING_RTL of the corresponding
734
   parameter.  */
735
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ENTRY_VALUE, "entry_value", "0", RTX_OBJ)
736
 
737
/* Used in VAR_LOCATION for a reference to a parameter that has
738
   been optimized away completely.  */
739
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEBUG_PARAMETER_REF, "debug_parameter_ref", "t", RTX_OBJ)
740
 
741
/* All expressions from this point forward appear only in machine
742
   descriptions.  */
743
#ifdef GENERATOR_FILE
744
 
745
/* Pattern-matching operators:  */
746
 
747
/* Use the function named by the second arg (the string)
748
   as a predicate; if matched, store the structure that was matched
749
   in the operand table at index specified by the first arg (the integer).
750
   If the second arg is the null string, the structure is just stored.
751
 
752
   A third string argument indicates to the register allocator restrictions
753
   on where the operand can be allocated.
754
 
755
   If the target needs no restriction on any instruction this field should
756
   be the null string.
757
 
758
   The string is prepended by:
759
   '=' to indicate the operand is only written to.
760
   '+' to indicate the operand is both read and written to.
761
 
762
   Each character in the string represents an allocable class for an operand.
763
   'g' indicates the operand can be any valid class.
764
   'i' indicates the operand can be immediate (in the instruction) data.
765
   'r' indicates the operand can be in a register.
766
   'm' indicates the operand can be in memory.
767
   'o' a subset of the 'm' class.  Those memory addressing modes that
768
       can be offset at compile time (have a constant added to them).
769
 
770
   Other characters indicate target dependent operand classes and
771
   are described in each target's machine description.
772
 
773
   For instructions with more than one operand, sets of classes can be
774
   separated by a comma to indicate the appropriate multi-operand constraints.
775
   There must be a 1 to 1 correspondence between these sets of classes in
776
   all operands for an instruction.
777
   */
778
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_OPERAND, "match_operand", "iss", RTX_MATCH)
779
 
780
/* Match a SCRATCH or a register.  When used to generate rtl, a
781
   SCRATCH is generated.  As for MATCH_OPERAND, the mode specifies
782
   the desired mode and the first argument is the operand number.
783
   The second argument is the constraint.  */
784
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_SCRATCH, "match_scratch", "is", RTX_MATCH)
785
 
786
/* Apply a predicate, AND match recursively the operands of the rtx.
787
   Operand 0 is the operand-number, as in match_operand.
788
   Operand 1 is a predicate to apply (as a string, a function name).
789
   Operand 2 is a vector of expressions, each of which must match
790
   one subexpression of the rtx this construct is matching.  */
791
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_OPERATOR, "match_operator", "isE", RTX_MATCH)
792
 
793
/* Match a PARALLEL of arbitrary length.  The predicate is applied
794
   to the PARALLEL and the initial expressions in the PARALLEL are matched.
795
   Operand 0 is the operand-number, as in match_operand.
796
   Operand 1 is a predicate to apply to the PARALLEL.
797
   Operand 2 is a vector of expressions, each of which must match the
798
   corresponding element in the PARALLEL.  */
799
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_PARALLEL, "match_parallel", "isE", RTX_MATCH)
800
 
801
/* Match only something equal to what is stored in the operand table
802
   at the index specified by the argument.  Use with MATCH_OPERAND.  */
803
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_DUP, "match_dup", "i", RTX_MATCH)
804
 
805
/* Match only something equal to what is stored in the operand table
806
   at the index specified by the argument.  Use with MATCH_OPERATOR.  */
807
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_OP_DUP, "match_op_dup", "iE", RTX_MATCH)
808
 
809
/* Match only something equal to what is stored in the operand table
810
   at the index specified by the argument.  Use with MATCH_PARALLEL.  */
811
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_PAR_DUP, "match_par_dup", "iE", RTX_MATCH)
812
 
813
/* Appears only in define_predicate/define_special_predicate
814
   expressions.  Evaluates true only if the operand has an RTX code
815
   from the set given by the argument (a comma-separated list).  If the
816
   second argument is present and nonempty, it is a sequence of digits
817
   and/or letters which indicates the subexpression to test, using the
818
   same syntax as genextract/genrecog's location strings: 0-9 for
819
   XEXP (op, n), a-z for XVECEXP (op, 0, n); each character applies to
820
   the result of the one before it.  */
821
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_CODE, "match_code", "ss", RTX_MATCH)
822
 
823
/* Used to inject a C conditional expression into an .md file.  It can
824
   appear in a predicate definition or an attribute expression.  */
825
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_TEST, "match_test", "s", RTX_MATCH)
826
 
827
/* Insn (and related) definitions.  */
828
 
829
/* Definition of the pattern for one kind of instruction.
830
   Operand:
831
   0: names this instruction.
832
      If the name is the null string, the instruction is in the
833
      machine description just to be recognized, and will never be emitted by
834
      the tree to rtl expander.
835
   1: is the pattern.
836
   2: is a string which is a C expression
837
      giving an additional condition for recognizing this pattern.
838
      A null string means no extra condition.
839
   3: is the action to execute if this pattern is matched.
840
      If this assembler code template starts with a * then it is a fragment of
841
      C code to run to decide on a template to use.  Otherwise, it is the
842
      template to use.
843
   4: optionally, a vector of attributes for this insn.
844
     */
845
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_INSN, "define_insn", "sEsTV", RTX_EXTRA)
846
 
847
/* Definition of a peephole optimization.
848
   1st operand: vector of insn patterns to match
849
   2nd operand: C expression that must be true
850
   3rd operand: template or C code to produce assembler output.
851
   4: optionally, a vector of attributes for this insn.
852
 
853
   This form is deprecated; use define_peephole2 instead.  */
854
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_PEEPHOLE, "define_peephole", "EsTV", RTX_EXTRA)
855
 
856
/* Definition of a split operation.
857
   1st operand: insn pattern to match
858
   2nd operand: C expression that must be true
859
   3rd operand: vector of insn patterns to place into a SEQUENCE
860
   4th operand: optionally, some C code to execute before generating the
861
        insns.  This might, for example, create some RTX's and store them in
862
        elements of `recog_data.operand' for use by the vector of
863
        insn-patterns.
864
        (`operands' is an alias here for `recog_data.operand').  */
865
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_SPLIT, "define_split", "EsES", RTX_EXTRA)
866
 
867
/* Definition of an insn and associated split.
868
   This is the concatenation, with a few modifications, of a define_insn
869
   and a define_split which share the same pattern.
870
   Operand:
871
   0: names this instruction.
872
      If the name is the null string, the instruction is in the
873
      machine description just to be recognized, and will never be emitted by
874
      the tree to rtl expander.
875
   1: is the pattern.
876
   2: is a string which is a C expression
877
      giving an additional condition for recognizing this pattern.
878
      A null string means no extra condition.
879
   3: is the action to execute if this pattern is matched.
880
      If this assembler code template starts with a * then it is a fragment of
881
      C code to run to decide on a template to use.  Otherwise, it is the
882
      template to use.
883
   4: C expression that must be true for split.  This may start with "&&"
884
      in which case the split condition is the logical and of the insn
885
      condition and what follows the "&&" of this operand.
886
   5: vector of insn patterns to place into a SEQUENCE
887
   6: optionally, some C code to execute before generating the
888
        insns.  This might, for example, create some RTX's and store them in
889
        elements of `recog_data.operand' for use by the vector of
890
        insn-patterns.
891
        (`operands' is an alias here for `recog_data.operand').
892
   7: optionally, a vector of attributes for this insn.  */
893
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_INSN_AND_SPLIT, "define_insn_and_split", "sEsTsESV", RTX_EXTRA)
894
 
895
/* Definition of an RTL peephole operation.
896
   Follows the same arguments as define_split.  */
897
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_PEEPHOLE2, "define_peephole2", "EsES", RTX_EXTRA)
898
 
899
/* Define how to generate multiple insns for a standard insn name.
900
   1st operand: the insn name.
901
   2nd operand: vector of insn-patterns.
902
        Use match_operand to substitute an element of `recog_data.operand'.
903
   3rd operand: C expression that must be true for this to be available.
904
        This may not test any operands.
905
   4th operand: Extra C code to execute before generating the insns.
906
        This might, for example, create some RTX's and store them in
907
        elements of `recog_data.operand' for use by the vector of
908
        insn-patterns.
909
        (`operands' is an alias here for `recog_data.operand').
910
   5th: optionally, a vector of attributes for this expand.  */
911
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_EXPAND, "define_expand", "sEssV", RTX_EXTRA)
912
 
913
/* Define a requirement for delay slots.
914
   1st operand: Condition involving insn attributes that, if true,
915
                indicates that the insn requires the number of delay slots
916
                shown.
917
   2nd operand: Vector whose length is the three times the number of delay
918
                slots required.
919
                Each entry gives three conditions, each involving attributes.
920
                The first must be true for an insn to occupy that delay slot
921
                location.  The second is true for all insns that can be
922
                annulled if the branch is true and the third is true for all
923
                insns that can be annulled if the branch is false.
924
 
925
   Multiple DEFINE_DELAYs may be present.  They indicate differing
926
   requirements for delay slots.  */
927
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_DELAY, "define_delay", "eE", RTX_EXTRA)
928
 
929
/* Define attribute computation for `asm' instructions.  */
930
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ASM_ATTRIBUTES, "define_asm_attributes", "V", RTX_EXTRA)
931
 
932
/* Definition of a conditional execution meta operation.  Automatically
933
   generates new instances of DEFINE_INSN, selected by having attribute
934
   "predicable" true.  The new pattern will contain a COND_EXEC and the
935
   predicate at top-level.
936
 
937
   Operand:
938
   0: The predicate pattern.  The top-level form should match a
939
      relational operator.  Operands should have only one alternative.
940
   1: A C expression giving an additional condition for recognizing
941
      the generated pattern.
942
   2: A template or C code to produce assembler output.  */
943
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_COND_EXEC, "define_cond_exec", "Ess", RTX_EXTRA)
944
 
945
/* Definition of an operand predicate.  The difference between
946
   DEFINE_PREDICATE and DEFINE_SPECIAL_PREDICATE is that genrecog will
947
   not warn about a match_operand with no mode if it has a predicate
948
   defined with DEFINE_SPECIAL_PREDICATE.
949
 
950
   Operand:
951
   0: The name of the predicate.
952
   1: A boolean expression which computes whether or not the predicate
953
      matches.  This expression can use IOR, AND, NOT, MATCH_OPERAND,
954
      MATCH_CODE, and MATCH_TEST.  It must be specific enough that genrecog
955
      can calculate the set of RTX codes that can possibly match.
956
   2: A C function body which must return true for the predicate to match.
957
      Optional.  Use this when the test is too complicated to fit into a
958
      match_test expression.  */
959
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_PREDICATE, "define_predicate", "ses", RTX_EXTRA)
960
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_SPECIAL_PREDICATE, "define_special_predicate", "ses", RTX_EXTRA)
961
 
962
/* Definition of a register operand constraint.  This simply maps the
963
   constraint string to a register class.
964
 
965
   Operand:
966
   0: The name of the constraint (often, but not always, a single letter).
967
   1: A C expression which evaluates to the appropriate register class for
968
      this constraint.  If this is not just a constant, it should look only
969
      at -m switches and the like.
970
   2: A docstring for this constraint, in Texinfo syntax; not currently
971
      used, in future will be incorporated into the manual's list of
972
      machine-specific operand constraints.  */
973
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_REGISTER_CONSTRAINT, "define_register_constraint", "sss", RTX_EXTRA)
974
 
975
/* Definition of a non-register operand constraint.  These look at the
976
   operand and decide whether it fits the constraint.
977
 
978
   DEFINE_CONSTRAINT gets no special treatment if it fails to match.
979
   It is appropriate for constant-only constraints, and most others.
980
 
981
   DEFINE_MEMORY_CONSTRAINT tells reload that this constraint can be made
982
   to match, if it doesn't already, by converting the operand to the form
983
   (mem (reg X)) where X is a base register.  It is suitable for constraints
984
   that describe a subset of all memory references.
985
 
986
   DEFINE_ADDRESS_CONSTRAINT tells reload that this constraint can be made
987
   to match, if it doesn't already, by converting the operand to the form
988
   (reg X) where X is a base register.  It is suitable for constraints that
989
   describe a subset of all address references.
990
 
991
   When in doubt, use plain DEFINE_CONSTRAINT.
992
 
993
   Operand:
994
   0: The name of the constraint (often, but not always, a single letter).
995
   1: A docstring for this constraint, in Texinfo syntax; not currently
996
      used, in future will be incorporated into the manual's list of
997
      machine-specific operand constraints.
998
   2: A boolean expression which computes whether or not the constraint
999
      matches.  It should follow the same rules as a define_predicate
1000
      expression, including the bit about specifying the set of RTX codes
1001
      that could possibly match.  MATCH_TEST subexpressions may make use of
1002
      these variables:
1003
        `op'    - the RTL object defining the operand.
1004
        `mode'  - the mode of `op'.
1005
        `ival'  - INTVAL(op), if op is a CONST_INT.
1006
        `hval'  - CONST_DOUBLE_HIGH(op), if op is an integer CONST_DOUBLE.
1007
        `lval'  - CONST_DOUBLE_LOW(op), if op is an integer CONST_DOUBLE.
1008
        `rval'  - CONST_DOUBLE_REAL_VALUE(op), if op is a floating-point
1009
                  CONST_DOUBLE.
1010
      Do not use ival/hval/lval/rval if op is not the appropriate kind of
1011
      RTL object.  */
1012
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_CONSTRAINT, "define_constraint", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
1013
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_MEMORY_CONSTRAINT, "define_memory_constraint", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
1014
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ADDRESS_CONSTRAINT, "define_address_constraint", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
1015
 
1016
 
1017
/* Constructions for CPU pipeline description described by NDFAs.  */
1018
 
1019
/* (define_cpu_unit string [string]) describes cpu functional
1020
   units (separated by comma).
1021
 
1022
   1st operand: Names of cpu functional units.
1023
   2nd operand: Name of automaton (see comments for DEFINE_AUTOMATON).
1024
 
1025
   All define_reservations, define_cpu_units, and
1026
   define_query_cpu_units should have unique names which may not be
1027
   "nothing".  */
1028
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_CPU_UNIT, "define_cpu_unit", "sS", RTX_EXTRA)
1029
 
1030
/* (define_query_cpu_unit string [string]) describes cpu functional
1031
   units analogously to define_cpu_unit.  The reservation of such
1032
   units can be queried for automaton state.  */
1033
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_QUERY_CPU_UNIT, "define_query_cpu_unit", "sS", RTX_EXTRA)
1034
 
1035
/* (exclusion_set string string) means that each CPU functional unit
1036
   in the first string can not be reserved simultaneously with any
1037
   unit whose name is in the second string and vise versa.  CPU units
1038
   in the string are separated by commas.  For example, it is useful
1039
   for description CPU with fully pipelined floating point functional
1040
   unit which can execute simultaneously only single floating point
1041
   insns or only double floating point insns.  All CPU functional
1042
   units in a set should belong to the same automaton.  */
1043
DEF_RTL_EXPR(EXCLUSION_SET, "exclusion_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1044
 
1045
/* (presence_set string string) means that each CPU functional unit in
1046
   the first string can not be reserved unless at least one of pattern
1047
   of units whose names are in the second string is reserved.  This is
1048
   an asymmetric relation.  CPU units or unit patterns in the strings
1049
   are separated by commas.  Pattern is one unit name or unit names
1050
   separated by white-spaces.
1051
 
1052
   For example, it is useful for description that slot1 is reserved
1053
   after slot0 reservation for a VLIW processor.  We could describe it
1054
   by the following construction
1055
 
1056
      (presence_set "slot1" "slot0")
1057
 
1058
   Or slot1 is reserved only after slot0 and unit b0 reservation.  In
1059
   this case we could write
1060
 
1061
      (presence_set "slot1" "slot0 b0")
1062
 
1063
   All CPU functional units in a set should belong to the same
1064
   automaton.  */
1065
DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRESENCE_SET, "presence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1066
 
1067
/* (final_presence_set string string) is analogous to `presence_set'.
1068
   The difference between them is when checking is done.  When an
1069
   instruction is issued in given automaton state reflecting all
1070
   current and planned unit reservations, the automaton state is
1071
   changed.  The first state is a source state, the second one is a
1072
   result state.  Checking for `presence_set' is done on the source
1073
   state reservation, checking for `final_presence_set' is done on the
1074
   result reservation.  This construction is useful to describe a
1075
   reservation which is actually two subsequent reservations.  For
1076
   example, if we use
1077
 
1078
      (presence_set "slot1" "slot0")
1079
 
1080
   the following insn will be never issued (because slot1 requires
1081
   slot0 which is absent in the source state).
1082
 
1083
      (define_reservation "insn_and_nop" "slot0 + slot1")
1084
 
1085
   but it can be issued if we use analogous `final_presence_set'.  */
1086
DEF_RTL_EXPR(FINAL_PRESENCE_SET, "final_presence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1087
 
1088
/* (absence_set string string) means that each CPU functional unit in
1089
   the first string can be reserved only if each pattern of units
1090
   whose names are in the second string is not reserved.  This is an
1091
   asymmetric relation (actually exclusion set is analogous to this
1092
   one but it is symmetric).  CPU units or unit patterns in the string
1093
   are separated by commas.  Pattern is one unit name or unit names
1094
   separated by white-spaces.
1095
 
1096
   For example, it is useful for description that slot0 can not be
1097
   reserved after slot1 or slot2 reservation for a VLIW processor.  We
1098
   could describe it by the following construction
1099
 
1100
      (absence_set "slot2" "slot0, slot1")
1101
 
1102
   Or slot2 can not be reserved if slot0 and unit b0 are reserved or
1103
   slot1 and unit b1 are reserved .  In this case we could write
1104
 
1105
      (absence_set "slot2" "slot0 b0, slot1 b1")
1106
 
1107
   All CPU functional units in a set should to belong the same
1108
   automaton.  */
1109
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ABSENCE_SET, "absence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1110
 
1111
/* (final_absence_set string string) is analogous to `absence_set' but
1112
   checking is done on the result (state) reservation.  See comments
1113
   for `final_presence_set'.  */
1114
DEF_RTL_EXPR(FINAL_ABSENCE_SET, "final_absence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1115
 
1116
/* (define_bypass number out_insn_names in_insn_names) names bypass
1117
   with given latency (the first number) from insns given by the first
1118
   string (see define_insn_reservation) into insns given by the second
1119
   string.  Insn names in the strings are separated by commas.  The
1120
   third operand is optional name of function which is additional
1121
   guard for the bypass.  The function will get the two insns as
1122
   parameters.  If the function returns zero the bypass will be
1123
   ignored for this case.  Additional guard is necessary to recognize
1124
   complicated bypasses, e.g. when consumer is load address.  If there
1125
   are more one bypass with the same output and input insns, the
1126
   chosen bypass is the first bypass with a guard in description whose
1127
   guard function returns nonzero.  If there is no such bypass, then
1128
   bypass without the guard function is chosen.  */
1129
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_BYPASS, "define_bypass", "issS", RTX_EXTRA)
1130
 
1131
/* (define_automaton string) describes names of automata generated and
1132
   used for pipeline hazards recognition.  The names are separated by
1133
   comma.  Actually it is possibly to generate the single automaton
1134
   but unfortunately it can be very large.  If we use more one
1135
   automata, the summary size of the automata usually is less than the
1136
   single one.  The automaton name is used in define_cpu_unit and
1137
   define_query_cpu_unit.  All automata should have unique names.  */
1138
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_AUTOMATON, "define_automaton", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
1139
 
1140
/* (automata_option string) describes option for generation of
1141
   automata.  Currently there are the following options:
1142
 
1143
   o "no-minimization" which makes no minimization of automata.  This
1144
     is only worth to do when we are debugging the description and
1145
     need to look more accurately at reservations of states.
1146
 
1147
   o "time" which means printing additional time statistics about
1148
      generation of automata.
1149
 
1150
   o "v" which means generation of file describing the result
1151
     automata.  The file has suffix `.dfa' and can be used for the
1152
     description verification and debugging.
1153
 
1154
   o "w" which means generation of warning instead of error for
1155
     non-critical errors.
1156
 
1157
   o "ndfa" which makes nondeterministic finite state automata.
1158
 
1159
   o "progress" which means output of a progress bar showing how many
1160
     states were generated so far for automaton being processed.  */
1161
DEF_RTL_EXPR(AUTOMATA_OPTION, "automata_option", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
1162
 
1163
/* (define_reservation string string) names reservation (the first
1164
   string) of cpu functional units (the 2nd string).  Sometimes unit
1165
   reservations for different insns contain common parts.  In such
1166
   case, you can describe common part and use its name (the 1st
1167
   parameter) in regular expression in define_insn_reservation.  All
1168
   define_reservations, define_cpu_units, and define_query_cpu_units
1169
   should have unique names which may not be "nothing".  */
1170
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_RESERVATION, "define_reservation", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1171
 
1172
/* (define_insn_reservation name default_latency condition regexpr)
1173
   describes reservation of cpu functional units (the 3nd operand) for
1174
   instruction which is selected by the condition (the 2nd parameter).
1175
   The first parameter is used for output of debugging information.
1176
   The reservations are described by a regular expression according
1177
   the following syntax:
1178
 
1179
       regexp = regexp "," oneof
1180
              | oneof
1181
 
1182
       oneof = oneof "|" allof
1183
             | allof
1184
 
1185
       allof = allof "+" repeat
1186
             | repeat
1187
 
1188
       repeat = element "*" number
1189
              | element
1190
 
1191
       element = cpu_function_unit_name
1192
               | reservation_name
1193
               | result_name
1194
               | "nothing"
1195
               | "(" regexp ")"
1196
 
1197
       1. "," is used for describing start of the next cycle in
1198
       reservation.
1199
 
1200
       2. "|" is used for describing the reservation described by the
1201
       first regular expression *or* the reservation described by the
1202
       second regular expression *or* etc.
1203
 
1204
       3. "+" is used for describing the reservation described by the
1205
       first regular expression *and* the reservation described by the
1206
       second regular expression *and* etc.
1207
 
1208
       4. "*" is used for convenience and simply means sequence in
1209
       which the regular expression are repeated NUMBER times with
1210
       cycle advancing (see ",").
1211
 
1212
       5. cpu functional unit name which means its reservation.
1213
 
1214
       6. reservation name -- see define_reservation.
1215
 
1216
       7. string "nothing" means no units reservation.  */
1217
 
1218
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_INSN_RESERVATION, "define_insn_reservation", "sies", RTX_EXTRA)
1219
 
1220
/* Expressions used for insn attributes.  */
1221
 
1222
/* Definition of an insn attribute.
1223
   1st operand: name of the attribute
1224
   2nd operand: comma-separated list of possible attribute values
1225
   3rd operand: expression for the default value of the attribute.  */
1226
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ATTR, "define_attr", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
1227
 
1228
/* Definition of an insn attribute that uses an existing enumerated type.
1229
   1st operand: name of the attribute
1230
   2nd operand: the name of the enumerated type
1231
   3rd operand: expression for the default value of the attribute.  */
1232
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ENUM_ATTR, "define_enum_attr", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
1233
 
1234
/* Marker for the name of an attribute.  */
1235
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ATTR, "attr", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
1236
 
1237
/* For use in the last (optional) operand of DEFINE_INSN or DEFINE_PEEPHOLE and
1238
   in DEFINE_ASM_INSN to specify an attribute to assign to insns matching that
1239
   pattern.
1240
 
1241
   (set_attr "name" "value") is equivalent to
1242
   (set (attr "name") (const_string "value"))  */
1243
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SET_ATTR, "set_attr", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1244
 
1245
/* In the last operand of DEFINE_INSN and DEFINE_PEEPHOLE, this can be used to
1246
   specify that attribute values are to be assigned according to the
1247
   alternative matched.
1248
 
1249
   The following three expressions are equivalent:
1250
 
1251
   (set (attr "att") (cond [(eq_attrq "alternative" "1") (const_string "a1")
1252
                            (eq_attrq "alternative" "2") (const_string "a2")]
1253
                           (const_string "a3")))
1254
   (set_attr_alternative "att" [(const_string "a1") (const_string "a2")
1255
                                 (const_string "a3")])
1256
   (set_attr "att" "a1,a2,a3")
1257
 */
1258
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SET_ATTR_ALTERNATIVE, "set_attr_alternative", "sE", RTX_EXTRA)
1259
 
1260
/* A conditional expression true if the value of the specified attribute of
1261
   the current insn equals the specified value.  The first operand is the
1262
   attribute name and the second is the comparison value.  */
1263
DEF_RTL_EXPR(EQ_ATTR, "eq_attr", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1264
 
1265
/* A special case of the above representing a set of alternatives.  The first
1266
   operand is bitmap of the set, the second one is the default value.  */
1267
DEF_RTL_EXPR(EQ_ATTR_ALT, "eq_attr_alt", "ii", RTX_EXTRA)
1268
 
1269
/* A conditional expression which is true if the specified flag is
1270
   true for the insn being scheduled in reorg.
1271
 
1272
   genattr.c defines the following flags which can be tested by
1273
   (attr_flag "foo") expressions in eligible_for_delay: forward, backward.  */
1274
 
1275
DEF_RTL_EXPR (ATTR_FLAG, "attr_flag", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
1276
 
1277
/* General conditional. The first operand is a vector composed of pairs of
1278
   expressions.  The first element of each pair is evaluated, in turn.
1279
   The value of the conditional is the second expression of the first pair
1280
   whose first expression evaluates nonzero.  If none of the expressions is
1281
   true, the second operand will be used as the value of the conditional.  */
1282
DEF_RTL_EXPR(COND, "cond", "Ee", RTX_EXTRA)
1283
 
1284
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_SUBST, "define_subst", "sEsE", RTX_EXTRA)
1285
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_SUBST_ATTR, "define_subst_attr", "ssss", RTX_EXTRA)
1286
#endif /* GENERATOR_FILE */
1287
 
1288
/*
1289
Local variables:
1290
mode:c
1291
End:
1292
*/

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