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1 768 jeremybenn
/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2004 World Wide Web Consortium,
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 *
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 * (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, European Research Consortium for
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 * Informatics and Mathematics, Keio University). All Rights Reserved. This
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 * work is distributed under the W3C(r) Software License [1] in the hope that
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 * it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
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 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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 *
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 * [1] http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/2002/copyright-software-20021231
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 */
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package org.w3c.dom;
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/**
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 *  The <code>DOMConfiguration</code> interface represents the configuration
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 * of a document and maintains a table of recognized parameters. Using the
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 * configuration, it is possible to change
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 * <code>Document.normalizeDocument()</code> behavior, such as replacing the
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 * <code>CDATASection</code> nodes with <code>Text</code> nodes or
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 * specifying the type of the schema that must be used when the validation
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 * of the <code>Document</code> is requested. <code>DOMConfiguration</code>
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 * objects are also used in [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-DOM-Level-3-LS-20040407'>DOM Level 3 Load and Save</a>]
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 *  in the <code>DOMParser</code> and <code>DOMSerializer</code> interfaces.
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 * <p> The parameter names used by the <code>DOMConfiguration</code> object
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 * are defined throughout the DOM Level 3 specifications. Names are
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 * case-insensitive. To avoid possible conflicts, as a convention, names
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 * referring to parameters defined outside the DOM specification should be
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 * made unique. Because parameters are exposed as properties in the , names
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 * are recommended to follow the section 5.16 Identifiers of [Unicode] with the addition of the character '-' (HYPHEN-MINUS) but it is not
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 * enforced by the DOM implementation. DOM Level 3 Core Implementations are
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 * required to recognize all parameters defined in this specification. Some
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 * parameter values may also be required to be supported by the
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 * implementation. Refer to the definition of the parameter to know if a
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 * value must be supported or not.
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 * <p ><b>Note:</b>  Parameters are similar to features and properties used in
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 * SAX2 [<a href='http://www.saxproject.org/'>SAX</a>].
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 * <p> The following list of parameters defined in the DOM:
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 * <dl>
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 * <dt>
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 * <code>"canonical-form"</code></dt>
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 * <dd>
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 * <dl>
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 * <dt><code>true</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>optional</em>] Canonicalize the document according to the rules specified in [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xml-c14n-20010315'>Canonical XML</a>],
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 * such as removing the <code>DocumentType</code> node (if any) from the
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 * tree, or removing superfluous namespace declarations from each element.
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 * Note that this is limited to what can be represented in the DOM; in
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 * particular, there is no way to specify the order of the attributes in the
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 * DOM. In addition,  Setting this parameter to <code>true</code> will also
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 * set the state of the parameters listed below. Later changes to the state
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 * of one of those parameters will revert "canonical-form" back to
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 * <code>false</code>. Parameters set to <code>false</code>: "entities", "
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 * normalize-characters", "cdata-sections". Parameters set to
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 * <code>true</code>: "namespaces", "namespace-declarations", "well-formed",
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 * "element-content-whitespace". Other parameters are not changed unless
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 * explicitly specified in the description of the parameters.</dd>
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 * <dt>
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 * <code>false</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>)Do not canonicalize the document.</dd>
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 * </dl></dd>
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 * <dt><code>"cdata-sections"</code></dt>
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 * <dd>
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 * <dl>
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 * <dt>
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 * <code>true</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>)Keep <code>CDATASection</code> nodes in the document.</dd>
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 * <dt><code>false</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>required</em>]Transform <code>CDATASection</code> nodes in the document into
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 * <code>Text</code> nodes. The new <code>Text</code> node is then combined
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 * with any adjacent <code>Text</code> node.</dd>
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 * </dl></dd>
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 * <dt>
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 * <code>"check-character-normalization"</code></dt>
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 * <dd>
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 * <dl>
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 * <dt><code>true</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>optional</em>] Check if the characters in the document are <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml11-20040204/#dt-fullnorm'>fully
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 * normalized</a>, as defined in appendix B of [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml11-20040204/'>XML 1.1</a>]. When a
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 * sequence of characters is encountered that fails normalization checking,
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 * an error with the <code>DOMError.type</code> equals to
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 * "check-character-normalization-failure" is issued. </dd>
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 * <dt><code>false</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>)Do not check if characters are normalized.</dd>
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 * </dl></dd>
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 * <dt><code>"comments"</code></dt>
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 * <dd>
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 * <dl>
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 * <dt>
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 * <code>true</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>)Keep <code>Comment</code> nodes in the document.</dd>
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 * <dt><code>false</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>required</em>]Discard <code>Comment</code> nodes in the document.</dd>
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 * </dl></dd>
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 * <dt>
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 * <code>"datatype-normalization"</code></dt>
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 * <dd>
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 * <dl>
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 * <dt><code>true</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>optional</em>] Expose schema normalized values in the tree, such as <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xmlschema-1-20010502/#key-nv'>XML
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 * Schema normalized values</a> in the case of XML Schema. Since this parameter requires to have schema
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 * information, the "validate" parameter will also be set to
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 * <code>true</code>. Having this parameter activated when "validate" is
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 * <code>false</code> has no effect and no schema-normalization will happen.
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 * <p ><b>Note:</b>  Since the document contains the result of the XML 1.0
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 * processing, this parameter does not apply to attribute value
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 * normalization as defined in section 3.3.3 of [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-20040204'>XML 1.0</a>] and is only
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 * meant for schema languages other than Document Type Definition (DTD). </dd>
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 * <dt>
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 * <code>false</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>) Do not perform schema normalization on the tree. </dd>
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 * </dl></dd>
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 * <dt>
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 * <code>"element-content-whitespace"</code></dt>
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 * <dd>
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 * <dl>
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 * <dt><code>true</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>)Keep all whitespaces in the document.</dd>
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 * <dt><code>false</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>optional</em>] Discard all <code>Text</code> nodes that contain whitespaces in element
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 * content, as described in <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-infoset-20040204#infoitem.character'>
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 * [element content whitespace]</a>. The implementation is expected to use the attribute
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 * <code>Text.isElementContentWhitespace</code> to determine if a
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 * <code>Text</code> node should be discarded or not.</dd>
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 * </dl></dd>
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 * <dt><code>"entities"</code></dt>
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 * <dd>
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 * <dl>
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 * <dt>
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 * <code>true</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>)Keep <code>EntityReference</code> nodes in the document.</dd>
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 * <dt>
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 * <code>false</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>required</em>] Remove all <code>EntityReference</code> nodes from the document,
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 * putting the entity expansions directly in their place. <code>Text</code>
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 * nodes are normalized, as defined in <code>Node.normalize</code>. Only <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-infoset-20040204/#infoitem.rse'>
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 * unexpanded entity references</a> are kept in the document. </dd>
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 * </dl>
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 * <p ><b>Note:</b>  This parameter does not affect <code>Entity</code> nodes. </dd>
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 * <dt>
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 * <code>"error-handler"</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>required</em>] Contains a <code>DOMErrorHandler</code> object. If an error is
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 * encountered in the document, the implementation will call back the
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 * <code>DOMErrorHandler</code> registered using this parameter. The
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 * implementation may provide a default <code>DOMErrorHandler</code> object.
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 *  When called, <code>DOMError.relatedData</code> will contain the closest
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 * node to where the error occurred. If the implementation is unable to
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 * determine the node where the error occurs,
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 * <code>DOMError.relatedData</code> will contain the <code>Document</code>
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 * node. Mutations to the document from within an error handler will result
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 * in implementation dependent behavior. </dd>
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 * <dt><code>"infoset"</code></dt>
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 * <dd>
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 * <dl>
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 * <dt>
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 * <code>true</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>required</em>]Keep in the document the information defined in the XML Information Set [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-infoset-20040204/'>XML Information Set</a>]
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 * .This forces the following parameters to <code>false</code>: "
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 * validate-if-schema", "entities", "datatype-normalization", "cdata-sections
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 * ".This forces the following parameters to <code>true</code>: "
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 * namespace-declarations", "well-formed", "element-content-whitespace", "
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 * comments", "namespaces".Other parameters are not changed unless
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 * explicitly specified in the description of the parameters. Note that
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 * querying this parameter with <code>getParameter</code> returns
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 * <code>true</code> only if the individual parameters specified above are
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 * appropriately set.</dd>
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 * <dt><code>false</code></dt>
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 * <dd>Setting <code>infoset</code> to
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 * <code>false</code> has no effect.</dd>
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 * </dl></dd>
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 * <dt><code>"namespaces"</code></dt>
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 * <dd>
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 * <dl>
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 * <dt>
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 * <code>true</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>) Perform the namespace processing as defined in . </dd>
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 * <dt><code>false</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>optional</em>] Do not perform the namespace processing. </dd>
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 * </dl></dd>
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 * <dt>
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 * <code>"namespace-declarations"</code></dt>
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 * <dd> This parameter has no effect if the
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 * parameter "namespaces" is set to <code>false</code>.
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 * <dl>
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 * <dt><code>true</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>) Include namespace declaration attributes, specified or defaulted from
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 * the schema, in the document. See also the sections "Declaring Namespaces"
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 * in [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xml-names-19990114/'>XML Namespaces</a>]
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 *  and [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-names11-20040204/'>XML Namespaces 1.1</a>]
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 * .</dd>
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 * <dt><code>false</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>required</em>]Discard all namespace declaration attributes. The namespace prefixes (
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 * <code>Node.prefix</code>) are retained even if this parameter is set to
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 * <code>false</code>.</dd>
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 * </dl></dd>
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 * <dt><code>"normalize-characters"</code></dt>
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 * <dd>
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 * <dl>
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 * <dt><code>true</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>optional</em>] <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml11-20040204/#dt-fullnorm'>Fully
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 * normalized</a> the characters in the document as defined in appendix B of [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml11-20040204/'>XML 1.1</a>]. </dd>
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 * <dt>
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 * <code>false</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>)Do not perform character normalization.</dd>
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 * </dl></dd>
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 * <dt><code>"schema-location"</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>optional</em>] Represent a <code>DOMString</code> object containing a list of URIs,
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 * separated by whitespaces (characters matching the <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-20040204#NT-S'>nonterminal
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 * production S</a> defined in section 2.3 [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-20040204'>XML 1.0</a>]), that
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 * represents the schemas against which validation should occur, i.e. the
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 * current schema. The types of schemas referenced in this list must match
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 * the type specified with <code>schema-type</code>, otherwise the behavior
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 * of an implementation is undefined.  The schemas specified using this
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 * property take precedence to the schema information specified in the
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 * document itself. For namespace aware schema, if a schema specified using
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 * this property and a schema specified in the document instance (i.e. using
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 * the <code>schemaLocation</code> attribute) in a schema document (i.e.
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 * using schema <code>import</code> mechanisms) share the same
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 * <code>targetNamespace</code>, the schema specified by the user using this
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 * property will be used. If two schemas specified using this property share
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 * the same <code>targetNamespace</code> or have no namespace, the behavior
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 * is implementation dependent.  If no location has been provided, this
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 * parameter is <code>null</code>.
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 * <p ><b>Note:</b>  The <code>"schema-location"</code> parameter is ignored
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 * unless the "schema-type" parameter value is set. It is strongly
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 * recommended that <code>Document.documentURI</code> will be set so that an
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 * implementation can successfully resolve any external entities referenced. </dd>
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 * <dt>
229
 * <code>"schema-type"</code></dt>
230
 * <dd>[<em>optional</em>] Represent a <code>DOMString</code> object containing an absolute URI
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 * and representing the type of the schema language used to validate a
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 * document against. Note that no lexical checking is done on the absolute
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 * URI.  If this parameter is not set, a default value may be provided by
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 * the implementation, based on the schema languages supported and on the
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 * schema language used at load time. If no value is provided, this
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 * parameter is <code>null</code>.
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 * <p ><b>Note:</b>  For XML Schema [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xmlschema-1-20010502/'>XML Schema Part 1</a>]
238
 * , applications must use the value
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 * <code>"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"</code>. For XML DTD [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-20040204'>XML 1.0</a>],
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 * applications must use the value
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 * <code>"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml"</code>. Other schema languages are
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 * outside the scope of the W3C and therefore should recommend an absolute
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 * URI in order to use this method. </dd>
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 * <dt><code>"split-cdata-sections"</code></dt>
245
 * <dd>
246
 * <dl>
247
 * <dt>
248
 * <code>true</code></dt>
249
 * <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>)Split CDATA sections containing the CDATA section termination marker
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 * ']]&gt;'. When a CDATA section is split a warning is issued with a
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 * <code>DOMError.type</code> equals to
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 * <code>"cdata-sections-splitted"</code> and
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 * <code>DOMError.relatedData</code> equals to the first
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 * <code>CDATASection</code> node in document order resulting from the split.</dd>
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 * <dt>
256
 * <code>false</code></dt>
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 * <dd>[<em>required</em>]Signal an error if a <code>CDATASection</code> contains an
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 * unrepresentable character.</dd>
259
 * </dl></dd>
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 * <dt><code>"validate"</code></dt>
261
 * <dd>
262
 * <dl>
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 * <dt><code>true</code></dt>
264
 * <dd>[<em>optional</em>] Require the validation against a schema (i.e. XML schema, DTD, any
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 * other type or representation of schema) of the document as it is being
266
 * normalized as defined by [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-20040204'>XML 1.0</a>]. If
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 * validation errors are found, or no schema was found, the error handler is
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 * notified. Schema-normalized values will not be exposed according to the
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 * schema in used unless the parameter "datatype-normalization" is
270
 * <code>true</code>.  This parameter will reevaluate:
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 * <ul>
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 * <li> Attribute nodes with
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 * <code>Attr.specified</code> equals to <code>false</code>, as specified in
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 * the description of the <code>Attr</code> interface;
275
 * </li>
276
 * <li> The value of the
277
 * attribute <code>Text.isElementContentWhitespace</code> for all
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 * <code>Text</code> nodes;
279
 * </li>
280
 * <li> The value of the attribute
281
 * <code>Attr.isId</code> for all <code>Attr</code> nodes;
282
 * </li>
283
 * <li> The attributes
284
 * <code>Element.schemaTypeInfo</code> and <code>Attr.schemaTypeInfo</code>.
285
 * </li>
286
 * </ul>
287
 * <p ><b>Note:</b>  "validate-if-schema" and "validate" are mutually
288
 * exclusive, setting one of them to <code>true</code> will set the other
289
 * one to <code>false</code>. Applications should also consider setting the
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 * parameter "well-formed" to <code>true</code>, which is the default for
291
 * that option, when validating the document. </dd>
292
 * <dt><code>false</code></dt>
293
 * <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>) Do not accomplish schema processing, including the internal subset
294
 * processing. Default attribute values information are kept. Note that
295
 * validation might still happen if "validate-if-schema" is <code>true</code>
296
 * . </dd>
297
 * </dl></dd>
298
 * <dt><code>"validate-if-schema"</code></dt>
299
 * <dd>
300
 * <dl>
301
 * <dt><code>true</code></dt>
302
 * <dd>[<em>optional</em>]Enable validation only if a declaration for the document element can be
303
 * found in a schema (independently of where it is found, i.e. XML schema,
304
 * DTD, or any other type or representation of schema). If validation is
305
 * enabled, this parameter has the same behavior as the parameter "validate"
306
 * set to <code>true</code>.
307
 * <p ><b>Note:</b>  "validate-if-schema" and "validate" are mutually
308
 * exclusive, setting one of them to <code>true</code> will set the other
309
 * one to <code>false</code>. </dd>
310
 * <dt><code>false</code></dt>
311
 * <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>) No schema processing should be performed if the document has a schema,
312
 * including internal subset processing. Default attribute values
313
 * information are kept. Note that validation must still happen if "validate
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 * " is <code>true</code>. </dd>
315
 * </dl></dd>
316
 * <dt><code>"well-formed"</code></dt>
317
 * <dd>
318
 * <dl>
319
 * <dt><code>true</code></dt>
320
 * <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>) Check if all nodes are XML well formed according to the XML version in
321
 * use in <code>Document.xmlVersion</code>:
322
 * <ul>
323
 * <li> check if the attribute
324
 * <code>Node.nodeName</code> contains invalid characters according to its
325
 * node type and generate a <code>DOMError</code> of type
326
 * <code>"wf-invalid-character-in-node-name"</code>, with a
327
 * <code>DOMError.SEVERITY_ERROR</code> severity, if necessary;
328
 * </li>
329
 * <li> check if
330
 * the text content inside <code>Attr</code>, <code>Element</code>,
331
 * <code>Comment</code>, <code>Text</code>, <code>CDATASection</code> nodes
332
 * for invalid characters and generate a <code>DOMError</code> of type
333
 * <code>"wf-invalid-character"</code>, with a
334
 * <code>DOMError.SEVERITY_ERROR</code> severity, if necessary;
335
 * </li>
336
 * <li> check if
337
 * the data inside <code>ProcessingInstruction</code> nodes for invalid
338
 * characters and generate a <code>DOMError</code> of type
339
 * <code>"wf-invalid-character"</code>, with a
340
 * <code>DOMError.SEVERITY_ERROR</code> severity, if necessary;
341
 * </li>
342
 * </ul></dd>
343
 * <dt>
344
 * <code>false</code></dt>
345
 * <dd>[<em>optional</em>] Do not check for XML well-formedness. </dd>
346
 * </dl></dd>
347
 * </dl>
348
 * <p> The resolution of the system identifiers associated with entities is
349
 * done using <code>Document.documentURI</code>. However, when the feature
350
 * "LS" defined in [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-DOM-Level-3-LS-20040407'>DOM Level 3 Load and Save</a>]
351
 *  is supported by the DOM implementation, the parameter
352
 * "resource-resolver" can also be used on <code>DOMConfiguration</code>
353
 * objects attached to <code>Document</code> nodes. If this parameter is
354
 * set, <code>Document.normalizeDocument()</code> will invoke the resource
355
 * resolver instead of using <code>Document.documentURI</code>.
356
 * <p>See also the <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-DOM-Level-3-Core-20040407'>Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 Core Specification</a>.
357
 * @since DOM Level 3
358
 */
359
public interface DOMConfiguration {
360
    /**
361
     * Set the value of a parameter.
362
     * @param name The name of the parameter to set.
363
     * @param value  The new value or <code>null</code> if the user wishes to
364
     *   unset the parameter. While the type of the value parameter is
365
     *   defined as <code>DOMUserData</code>, the object type must match the
366
     *   type defined by the definition of the parameter. For example, if
367
     *   the parameter is "error-handler", the value must be of type
368
     *   <code>DOMErrorHandler</code>.
369
     * @exception DOMException
370
     *    NOT_FOUND_ERR: Raised when the parameter name is not recognized.
371
     *   <br> NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised when the parameter name is recognized
372
     *   but the requested value cannot be set.
373
     *   <br> TYPE_MISMATCH_ERR: Raised if the value type for this parameter
374
     *   name is incompatible with the expected value type.
375
     */
376
    public void setParameter(String name,
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                             Object value)
378
                             throws DOMException;
379
 
380
    /**
381
     *  Return the value of a parameter if known.
382
     * @param name  The name of the parameter.
383
     * @return  The current object associated with the specified parameter or
384
     *   <code>null</code> if no object has been associated or if the
385
     *   parameter is not supported.
386
     * @exception DOMException
387
     *    NOT_FOUND_ERR: Raised when the parameter name is not recognized.
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     */
389
    public Object getParameter(String name)
390
                               throws DOMException;
391
 
392
    /**
393
     * Check if setting a parameter to a specific value is supported.
394
     * @param name The name of the parameter to check.
395
     * @param value  An object. if <code>null</code>, the returned value is
396
     *   <code>true</code>.
397
     * @return  <code>true</code> if the parameter could be successfully set
398
     *   to the specified value, or <code>false</code> if the parameter is
399
     *   not recognized or the requested value is not supported. This does
400
     *   not change the current value of the parameter itself.
401
     */
402
    public boolean canSetParameter(String name,
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                                   Object value);
404
 
405
    /**
406
     *  The list of the parameters supported by this
407
     * <code>DOMConfiguration</code> object and for which at least one value
408
     * can be set by the application. Note that this list can also contain
409
     * parameter names defined outside this specification.
410
     */
411
    public DOMStringList getParameterNames();
412
 
413
}

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