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[/] [sdr_ctrl/] [trunk/] [rtl/] [core/] [sdrc_req_gen.v] - Blame information for rev 54

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1 3 dinesha
/*********************************************************************
2
 
3
  SDRAM Controller Request Generation
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5
  This file is part of the sdram controller project
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  http://www.opencores.org/cores/sdr_ctrl/
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8
  Description: SDRAM Controller Reguest Generation
9 33 dinesha
 
10
  Address Generation Based on cfg_colbits
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     cfg_colbits= 2'b00
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            Address[7:0]    - Column Address
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            Address[9:8]    - Bank Address
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            Address[21:10]  - Row Address
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     cfg_colbits= 2'b01
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            Address[8:0]    - Column Address
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            Address[10:9]   - Bank Address
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            Address[22:11]  - Row Address
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     cfg_colbits= 2'b10
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            Address[9:0]    - Column Address
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            Address[11:10]   - Bank Address
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            Address[23:12]  - Row Address
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     cfg_colbits= 2'b11
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            Address[10:0]    - Column Address
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            Address[12:11]   - Bank Address
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            Address[24:13]  - Row Address
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28 3 dinesha
  The SDRAMs are operated in 4 beat burst mode.
29 46 dinesha
 
30
  If Wrap = 0;
31 51 dinesha
      If the current burst cross the page boundary, then this block split the request
32
      into two coressponding change in address and request length
33 46 dinesha
 
34
  if the current burst cross the page boundar.
35 33 dinesha
  This module takes requests from the memory controller,
36 3 dinesha
  chops them to page boundaries if wrap=0,
37
  and passes the request to bank_ctl
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39
  Note: With Wrap = 0, each request from Application layer will be splited into two request,
40
        if the current burst cross the page boundary.
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42 3 dinesha
  To Do:
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    nothing
44
 
45
  Author(s):
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      - Dinesh Annayya, dinesha@opencores.org
47 47 dinesha
  Version  : 0.0 - 8th Jan 2012
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             0.1 - 5th Feb 2012, column/row/bank address are register to improve the timing issue in FPGA synthesis
49 3 dinesha
 
50
 
51
 
52
 Copyright (C) 2000 Authors and OPENCORES.ORG
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54
 This source file may be used and distributed without
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 restriction provided that this copyright statement is not
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 removed from the file and that any derivative work contains
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 the original copyright notice and the associated disclaimer.
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59
 This source file is free software; you can redistribute it
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 and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General
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 Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
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 either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any
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later version.
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65
 This source is distributed in the hope that it will be
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 useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
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 warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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 PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
69
 details.
70
 
71
 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
72
 Public License along with this source; if not, download it
73
 from http://www.opencores.org/lgpl.shtml
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75
*******************************************************************/
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77 37 dinesha
`include "sdrc_define.v"
78 3 dinesha
 
79
module sdrc_req_gen (clk,
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                    reset_n,
81 47 dinesha
                    cfg_colbits,
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                    sdr_width,
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                    /* Request from app */
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                    req,                // Transfer Request
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                    req_id,             // ID for this transfer
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                    req_addr,           // SDRAM Address
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                    req_len,            // Burst Length (in 32 bit words)
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                    req_wrap,           // Wrap mode request (xfr_len = 4)
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                    req_wr_n,           // 0 => Write request, 1 => read req
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                    req_ack,            // Request has been accepted
92 3 dinesha
 
93 47 dinesha
                    /* Req to xfr_ctl */
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                    r2x_idle,
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96 3 dinesha
                    /* Req to bank_ctl */
97 47 dinesha
                    r2b_req,            // request
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                    r2b_req_id,         // ID
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                    r2b_start,          // First chunk of burst
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                    r2b_last,           // Last chunk of burst
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                    r2b_wrap,           // Wrap Mode
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                    r2b_ba,             // bank address
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                    r2b_raddr,          // row address
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                    r2b_caddr,          // col address
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                    r2b_len,            // length
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                    r2b_write,          // write request
107 3 dinesha
                    b2r_ack,
108 47 dinesha
                    b2r_arb_ok
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                    );
110 3 dinesha
 
111
parameter  APP_AW   = 30;  // Application Address Width
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parameter  APP_DW   = 32;  // Application Data Width 
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parameter  APP_BW   = 4;   // Application Byte Width
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parameter  APP_RW   = 9;   // Application Request Width
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116
parameter  SDR_DW   = 16;  // SDR Data Width 
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parameter  SDR_BW   = 2;   // SDR Byte Width
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119 51 dinesha
 
120 47 dinesha
input                   clk           ;
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input                   reset_n       ;
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input [1:0]             cfg_colbits   ; // 2'b00 - 8 Bit column address, 2'b01 - 9 Bit, 10 - 10 bit, 11 - 11Bits
123 3 dinesha
 
124 47 dinesha
/* Request from app */
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input                   req           ; // Request 
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input [`SDR_REQ_ID_W-1:0] req_id      ; // Request ID
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input [APP_AW-1:0]       req_addr      ; // Request Address
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input [APP_RW-1:0]       req_len       ; // Request length
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input                   req_wr_n      ; // 0 -Write, 1 - Read
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input                   req_wrap      ; // 1 - Wrap the Address on page boundary
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output                  req_ack       ; // Request Ack
132 3 dinesha
 
133 47 dinesha
/* Req to bank_ctl */
134 50 dinesha
output                  r2x_idle      ;
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output                  r2b_req       ; // Request
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output                  r2b_start     ; // First Junk of the Burst Access
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output                  r2b_last      ; // Last Junk of the Burst Access
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output                  r2b_write     ; // 1 - Write, 0 - Read
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output                  r2b_wrap      ; // 1 - Wrap the Address at the page boundary.
140 47 dinesha
output [`SDR_REQ_ID_W-1:0]       r2b_req_id;
141 50 dinesha
output [1:0]             r2b_ba        ; // Bank Address
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output [11:0]            r2b_raddr     ; // Row Address
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output [11:0]            r2b_caddr     ; // Column Address
144 54 dinesha
output [`REQ_BW-1:0]     r2b_len       ; // Burst Length
145 50 dinesha
input                   b2r_ack       ; // Request Ack
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input                   b2r_arb_ok    ; // Bank controller fifo is not full and ready to accept the command
147 3 dinesha
//
148 47 dinesha
input [1:0]              sdr_width; // 2'b00 - 32 Bit, 2'b01 - 16 Bit, 2'b1x - 8Bit
149 16 dinesha
 
150 3 dinesha
 
151
   /****************************************************************************/
152
   // Internal Nets
153
 
154
   `define REQ_IDLE        1'b0
155
   `define REQ_ACTIVE      1'b1
156
 
157 47 dinesha
   reg                  req_st, next_req_st;
158
   reg                  r2x_idle, req_ack, r2b_req, r2b_start,
159
                        r2b_write, req_idle, req_ld, lcl_wrap;
160 3 dinesha
   reg [`SDR_REQ_ID_W-1:0]       r2b_req_id;
161 54 dinesha
   reg [`REQ_BW-1:0]     lcl_req_len;
162 3 dinesha
 
163 47 dinesha
   wire                 r2b_last, page_ovflw;
164 54 dinesha
   wire [`REQ_BW-1:0]    r2b_len, next_req_len;
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   wire [12:0]           max_r2b_len;
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   reg  [12:0]           max_r2b_len_r;
167 3 dinesha
 
168 47 dinesha
   reg [1:0]             r2b_ba;
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   reg [11:0]            r2b_raddr;
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   reg [11:0]            r2b_caddr;
171 3 dinesha
 
172 46 dinesha
   reg [APP_AW-1:0]      curr_sdr_addr ;
173
   wire [APP_AW-1:0]     next_sdr_addr ;
174 3 dinesha
 
175 45 dinesha
 
176
//--------------------------------------------------------------------
177
// Generate the internal Adress and Burst length Based on sdram width
178
//--------------------------------------------------------------------
179
reg [APP_AW:0]           req_addr_int;
180
reg [APP_RW-1:0]         req_len_int;
181 47 dinesha
 
182 45 dinesha
always @(*) begin
183 46 dinesha
   if(sdr_width == 2'b00) begin // 32 Bit SDR Mode
184
      req_addr_int     = {1'b0,req_addr};
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      req_len_int      = req_len;
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   end else if(sdr_width == 2'b01) begin // 16 Bit SDR Mode
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      // Changed the address and length to match the 16 bit SDR Mode
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      req_addr_int     = {req_addr,1'b0};
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      req_len_int      = {req_len,1'b0};
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   end else  begin // 8 Bit SDR Mode
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      // Changed the address and length to match the 16 bit SDR Mode
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      req_addr_int    = {req_addr,2'b0};
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      req_len_int     = {req_len,2'b0};
194
   end
195 45 dinesha
end
196
 
197 3 dinesha
   //
198 46 dinesha
   // Identify the page over flow.
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   // Find the Maximum Burst length allowed from the selected column
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   // address, If the requested burst length is more than the allowed Maximum
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   // burst length, then we need to handle the bank cross over case and we
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   // need to split the reuest.
203 3 dinesha
   //
204 51 dinesha
   assign max_r2b_len = (cfg_colbits == 2'b00) ? (12'h100 - {4'b0, req_addr_int[7:0]}) :
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                        (cfg_colbits == 2'b01) ? (12'h200 - {3'b0, req_addr_int[8:0]}) :
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                        (cfg_colbits == 2'b10) ? (12'h400 - {2'b0, req_addr_int[9:0]}) : (12'h800 - {1'b0, req_addr_int[10:0]});
207 3 dinesha
 
208 46 dinesha
 
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     // If the wrap = 0 and current application burst length is crossing the page boundary, 
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     // then request will be split into two with corresponding change in request address and request length.
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     //
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     // If the wrap = 0 and current burst length is not crossing the page boundary, 
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     // then request from application layer will be transparently passed on the bank control block.
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215
     //
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     // if the wrap = 1, then this block will not modify the request address and length. 
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     // The wrapping functionality will be handle by the bank control module and 
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     // column address will rewind back as follows XX -> FF ? 00 ? 1
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     //
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     // Note: With Wrap = 0, each request from Application layer will be spilited into two request, 
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     // if the current burst cross the page boundary. 
222 51 dinesha
   assign page_ovflw = ({1'b0, lcl_req_len} > max_r2b_len_r) ? ~lcl_wrap : 1'b0;
223 3 dinesha
 
224 51 dinesha
   assign r2b_len = (page_ovflw) ? max_r2b_len_r : lcl_req_len;
225 3 dinesha
 
226 54 dinesha
   assign next_req_len = lcl_req_len - max_r2b_len_r;
227 3 dinesha
 
228 54 dinesha
   assign next_sdr_addr = curr_sdr_addr + max_r2b_len_r;
229 3 dinesha
 
230
 
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   assign r2b_wrap = lcl_wrap;
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   assign r2b_last = ~page_ovflw;
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//
235
//
236
//
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   always @ (posedge clk) begin
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239 51 dinesha
      max_r2b_len_r  <= max_r2b_len;
240 47 dinesha
      r2b_start      <= (req_ack) ? 1'b1 :
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                        (b2r_ack) ? 1'b0 : r2b_start;
242 3 dinesha
 
243 47 dinesha
      r2b_write      <= (req_ack) ? ~req_wr_n : r2b_write;
244 3 dinesha
 
245 47 dinesha
      r2b_req_id     <= (req_ack) ? req_id : r2b_req_id;
246 3 dinesha
 
247 47 dinesha
      lcl_wrap       <= (req_ack) ? req_wrap : lcl_wrap;
248 3 dinesha
 
249 47 dinesha
      lcl_req_len    <= (req_ack) ? req_len_int  :
250
                        (req_ld) ? next_req_len : lcl_req_len;
251 3 dinesha
 
252 47 dinesha
      curr_sdr_addr  <= (req_ack) ? req_addr_int :
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                        (req_ld) ? next_sdr_addr : curr_sdr_addr;
254 3 dinesha
 
255
   end // always @ (posedge clk)
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257
   always @ (*) begin
258
 
259
      case (req_st)      // synopsys full_case parallel_case
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261
        `REQ_IDLE : begin
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           r2x_idle = ~req;
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           req_idle = 1'b1;
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           req_ack = req & b2r_arb_ok;
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           req_ld = 1'b0;
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           r2b_req = 1'b0;
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           next_req_st = (req & b2r_arb_ok) ? `REQ_ACTIVE : `REQ_IDLE;
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        end // case: `REQ_IDLE
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        `REQ_ACTIVE : begin
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           r2x_idle = 1'b0;
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           req_idle = 1'b0;
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           req_ack = 1'b0;
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           req_ld = b2r_ack;
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           r2b_req = 1'b1;                       // req_gen to bank_req
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           next_req_st = (b2r_ack & r2b_last) ? `REQ_IDLE : `REQ_ACTIVE;
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        end // case: `REQ_ACTIVE
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279
      endcase // case(req_st)
280
 
281
   end // always @ (req_st or ....)
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283
   always @ (posedge clk)
284
      if (~reset_n) begin
285
         req_st <= `REQ_IDLE;
286
      end // if (~reset_n)
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      else begin
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         req_st <= next_req_st;
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      end // else: !if(~reset_n)
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//
291
// addrs bits for the bank, row and column
292
//
293 47 dinesha
// Register row/column/bank to improve fpga timing issue
294
wire [APP_AW-1:0]        map_address ;
295 3 dinesha
 
296 47 dinesha
assign      map_address  = (req_ack) ? req_addr_int :
297
                           (req_ld)  ? next_sdr_addr : curr_sdr_addr;
298
 
299
always @ (posedge clk) begin
300 13 dinesha
// Bank Bits are always - 2 Bits
301 47 dinesha
    r2b_ba <= (cfg_colbits == 2'b00) ? {map_address[9:8]}   :
302 50 dinesha
              (cfg_colbits == 2'b01) ? {map_address[10:9]}  :
303
              (cfg_colbits == 2'b10) ? {map_address[11:10]} : map_address[12:11];
304 3 dinesha
 
305 46 dinesha
/********************
306
*  Colbits Mapping:
307
*           2'b00 - 8 Bit
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*           2'b01 - 16 Bit
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*           2'b10 - 10 Bit
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*           2'b11 - 11 Bits
311
************************/
312 47 dinesha
    r2b_caddr <= (cfg_colbits == 2'b00) ? {4'b0, map_address[7:0]} :
313 50 dinesha
                 (cfg_colbits == 2'b01) ? {3'b0, map_address[8:0]} :
314
                 (cfg_colbits == 2'b10) ? {2'b0, map_address[9:0]} : {1'b0, map_address[10:0]};
315 3 dinesha
 
316 47 dinesha
    r2b_raddr <= (cfg_colbits == 2'b00)  ? map_address[21:10] :
317 50 dinesha
                 (cfg_colbits == 2'b01)  ? map_address[22:11] :
318
                 (cfg_colbits == 2'b10)  ? map_address[23:12] : map_address[24:13];
319 47 dinesha
end
320 3 dinesha
 
321
endmodule // sdr_req_gen

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