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dhry.c Property changes : Added: svn:eol-style ## -0,0 +1 ## +native \ No newline at end of property Added: svn:keywords ## -0,0 +1 ## +Id \ No newline at end of property Index: Makefile.am =================================================================== --- Makefile.am (nonexistent) +++ Makefile.am (revision 128) @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +# Makefile.am for or1ksim testsuite CPU test program: dhry + +# Copyright (C) Embecosm Limited, 2010 + +# Contributor Jeremy Bennett + +# This file is part of OpenRISC 1000 Architectural Simulator. + +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it +# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free +# Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) +# any later version. + +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT +# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or +# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for +# more details. + +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along +# with this program. If not, see . */ + +# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# This code is commented throughout for use with Doxygen. +# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + +# A Dhrystone test +check_PROGRAMS = dhry + +dhry_SOURCES = dhry.c \ + dhry.h + +dhry_LDFLAGS = -T$(srcdir)/../default.ld + +dhry_LDADD = ../except/except.lo \ + ../support/libsupport.la

Makefile.am Property changes : Added: svn:eol-style ## -0,0 +1 ## +native \ No newline at end of property Added: svn:keywords ## -0,0 +1 ## +Id \ No newline at end of property Index: dhry.h =================================================================== --- dhry.h (nonexistent) +++ dhry.h (revision 128) @@ -0,0 +1,411 @@ +/* + **************************************************************************** + * + * "DHRYSTONE" Benchmark Program + * ----------------------------- + * + * Version: C, Version 2.1 + * + * File: dhry.h (part 1 of 3) + * + * Date: May 25, 1988 + * + * Author: Reinhold P. Weicker + * Siemens AG, AUT E 51 + * Postfach 3220 + * 8520 Erlangen + * Germany (West) + * Phone: [+49]-9131-7-20330 + * (8-17 Central European Time) + * Usenet: ..!mcsun!unido!estevax!weicker + * + * Original Version (in Ada) published in + * "Communications of the ACM" vol. 27., no. 10 (Oct. 1984), + * pp. 1013 - 1030, together with the statistics + * on which the distribution of statements etc. is based. + * + * In this C version, the following C library functions are used: + * - strcpy, strcmp (inside the measurement loop) + * - printf, scanf (outside the measurement loop) + * In addition, Berkeley UNIX system calls "times ()" or "time ()" + * are used for execution time measurement. For measurements + * on other systems, these calls have to be changed. + * + * Updated January, 1997 Rick Cramer, Galileo(R) to work with + * the i960jx and Galileo-5 Reference Design. + * + * + * Collection of Results: + * Reinhold Weicker (address see above) and + * + * Rick Richardson + * PC Research. Inc. + * 94 Apple Orchard Drive + * Tinton Falls, NJ 07724 + * Phone: (201) 389-8963 (9-17 EST) + * Usenet: ...!uunet!pcrat!rick + * + * Please send results to Rick Richardson and/or Reinhold Weicker. + * Complete information should be given on hardware and software used. + * Hardware information includes: Machine type, CPU, type and size + * of caches; for microprocessors: clock frequency, memory speed + * (number of wait states). + * Software information includes: Compiler (and runtime library) + * manufacturer and version, compilation switches, OS version. + * The Operating System version may give an indication about the + * compiler; Dhrystone itself performs no OS calls in the measurement loop. + * + * The complete output generated by the program should be mailed + * such that at least some checks for correctness can be made. + * + *************************************************************************** + * + * History: This version C/2.1 has been made for two reasons: + * + * 1) There is an obvious need for a common C version of + * Dhrystone, since C is at present the most popular system + * programming language for the class of processors + * (microcomputers, minicomputers) where Dhrystone is used most. + * There should be, as far as possible, only one C version of + * Dhrystone such that results can be compared without + * restrictions. In the past, the C versions distributed + * by Rick Richardson (Version 1.1) and by Reinhold Weicker + * had small (though not significant) differences. + * + * 2) As far as it is possible without changes to the Dhrystone + * statistics, optimizing compilers should be prevented from + * removing significant statements. + * + * This C version has been developed in cooperation with + * Rick Richardson (Tinton Falls, NJ), it incorporates many + * ideas from the "Version 1.1" distributed previously by + * him over the UNIX network Usenet. + * I also thank Chaim Benedelac (National Semiconductor), + * David Ditzel (SUN), Earl Killian and John Mashey (MIPS), + * Alan Smith and Rafael Saavedra-Barrera (UC at Berkeley) + * for their help with comments on earlier versions of the + * benchmark. + * + * Changes: In the initialization part, this version follows mostly + * Rick Richardson's version distributed via Usenet, not the + * version distributed earlier via floppy disk by Reinhold Weicker. + * As a concession to older compilers, names have been made + * unique within the first 8 characters. + * Inside the measurement loop, this version follows the + * version previously distributed by Reinhold Weicker. + * + * At several places in the benchmark, code has been added, + * but within the measurement loop only in branches that + * are not executed. The intention is that optimizing compilers + * should be prevented from moving code out of the measurement + * loop, or from removing code altogether. Since the statements + * that are executed within the measurement loop have NOT been + * changed, the numbers defining the "Dhrystone distribution" + * (distribution of statements, operand types and locality) + * still hold. Except for sophisticated optimizing compilers, + * execution times for this version should be the same as + * for previous versions. + * + * Since it has proven difficult to subtract the time for the + * measurement loop overhead in a correct way, the loop check + * has been made a part of the benchmark. This does have + * an impact - though a very minor one - on the distribution + * statistics which have been updated for this version. + * + * All changes within the measurement loop are described + * and discussed in the companion paper "Rationale for + * Dhrystone version 2". + * + * Because of the self-imposed limitation that the order and + * distribution of the executed statements should not be + * changed, there are still cases where optimizing compilers + * may not generate code for some statements. To a certain + * degree, this is unavoidable for small synthetic benchmarks. + * Users of the benchmark are advised to check code listings + * whether code is generated for all statements of Dhrystone. + * + * Version 2.1 is identical to version 2.0 distributed via + * the UNIX network Usenet in March 1988 except that it corrects + * some minor deficiencies that were found by users of version 2.0. + * The only change within the measurement loop is that a + * non-executed "else" part was added to the "if" statement in + * Func_3, and a non-executed "else" part removed from Proc_3. + * + *************************************************************************** + * + * Defines: The following "Defines" are possible: + * -DREG=register (default: Not defined) + * As an approximation to what an average C programmer + * might do, the "register" storage class is applied + * (if enabled by -DREG=register) + * - for local variables, if they are used (dynamically) + * five or more times + * - for parameters if they are used (dynamically) + * six or more times + * Note that an optimal "register" strategy is + * compiler-dependent, and that "register" declarations + * do not necessarily lead to faster execution. + * -DNOSTRUCTASSIGN (default: Not defined) + * Define if the C compiler does not support + * assignment of structures. + * -DNOENUMS (default: Not defined) + * Define if the C compiler does not support + * enumeration types. + * -DICACHEON (default: Not defined) + * Adjust performace by conditionally compiling + * these i960jx CACHE paramaters. + * -DICACHEOFF + * -DDCACHEON (default: Not defined) + * -DDCACHEOFF + * + * NOTE: Galileo-5 Board Frequency is set to 33Mhz in the + * file jx-timer.c. If the operating frequency is + * changed by replacing the crystal, then this #define + * must also be changed. + * + *************************************************************************** + * + * Compilation model and measurement (IMPORTANT): + * + * This C version of Dhrystone consists of four files: + * - dhry.h (this file, containing global definitions and comments) + * - dhry_1.c (containing the code corresponding to Ada package Pack_1) + * - dhry_2.c (containing the code corresponding to Ada package Pack_2) + * - jx-timer.c (containing the code to access the i960jx timer) + * + * The following "ground rules" apply for measurements: + * - No procedure merging + * - Otherwise, compiler optimizations are allowed but should be indicated + * - Default results are those without register declarations + * See the companion paper "Rationale for Dhrystone Version 2" for a more + * detailed discussion of these ground rules. + * + * For 16-Bit processors (e.g. 80186, 80286), times for all compilation + * models ("small", "medium", "large" etc.) should be given if possible, + * together with a definition of these models for the compiler system used. + * + * Example Intel 960jx compile syntax for Galileo-5. + * + * ic960 -AJA -Tgal5 -O2 -DREG=register dhry_1.c dhry_2.c jx-timer.c + * + ************************************************************************** + * + * Dhrystone (C version) statistics: + * + * [Comment from the first distribution, updated for version 2. + * Note that because of language differences, the numbers are slightly + * different from the Ada version.] + * + * The following program contains statements of a high level programming + * language (here: C) in a distribution considered representative: + * + * assignments 52 (51.0 %) + * control statements 33 (32.4 %) + * procedure, function calls 17 (16.7 %) + * + * 103 statements are dynamically executed. The program is balanced with + * respect to the three aspects: + * + * - statement type + * - operand type + * - operand locality + * operand global, local, parameter, or constant. + * + * The combination of these three aspects is balanced only approximately. + * + * 1. Statement Type: + * ----------------- number + * + * V1 = V2 9 + * (incl. V1 = F(..) + * V = Constant 12 + * Assignment, 7 + * with array element + * Assignment, 6 + * with record component + * -- + * 34 34 + * + * X = Y +|-|"&&"|"|" Z 5 + * X = Y +|-|"==" Constant 6 + * X = X +|- 1 3 + * X = Y *|/ Z 2 + * X = Expression, 1 + * two operators + * X = Expression, 1 + * three operators + * -- + * 18 18 + * + * if .... 14 + * with "else" 7 + * without "else" 7 + * executed 3 + * not executed 4 + * for ... 7 | counted every time + * while ... 4 | the loop condition + * do ... while 1 | is evaluated + * switch ... 1 + * break 1 + * declaration with 1 + * initialization + * -- + * 34 34 + * + * P (...) procedure call 11 + * user procedure 10 + * library procedure 1 + * X = F (...) + * function call 6 + * user function 5 + * library function 1 + * -- + * 17 17 + * --- + * 103 + * + * The average number of parameters in procedure or function calls + * is 1.82 (not counting the function values as implicit parameters). + * + * + * 2. Operators + * ------------ + * number approximate + * percentage + * + * Arithmetic 32 50.8 + * + * + 21 33.3 + * - 7 11.1 + * * 3 4.8 + * / (int div) 1 1.6 + * + * Comparison 27 42.8 + * + * == 9 14.3 + * /= 4 6.3 + * > 1 1.6 + * < 3 4.8 + * >= 1 1.6 + * <= 9 14.3 + * + * Logic 4 6.3 + * + * && (AND-THEN) 1 1.6 + * | (OR) 1 1.6 + * ! (NOT) 2 3.2 + * + * -- ----- + * 63 100.1 + * + * + * 3. Operand Type (counted once per operand reference): + * --------------- + * number approximate + * percentage + * + * Integer 175 72.3 % + * Character 45 18.6 % + * Pointer 12 5.0 % + * String30 6 2.5 % + * Array 2 0.8 % + * Record 2 0.8 % + * --- ------- + * 242 100.0 % + * + * When there is an access path leading to the final operand (e.g. a record + * component), only the final data type on the access path is counted. + * + * + * 4. Operand Locality: + * ------------------- + * number approximate + * percentage + * + * local variable 114 47.1 % + * global variable 22 9.1 % + * parameter 45 18.6 % + * value 23 9.5 % + * reference 22 9.1 % + * function result 6 2.5 % + * constant 55 22.7 % + * --- ------- + * 242 100.0 % + * + * + * The program does not compute anything meaningful, but it is syntactically + * and semantically correct. All variables have a value assigned to them + * before they are used as a source operand. + * + * There has been no explicit effort to account for the effects of a + * cache, or to balance the use of long or short displacements for code or + * data. + * + *************************************************************************** + */ + +/* Compiler and system dependent definitions: */ + + +#define Mic_secs_Per_Second 1000000.0 + /* Berkeley UNIX C returns process times in seconds/HZ */ + +#ifdef NOSTRUCTASSIGN +#define structassign(d, s) memcpy(&(d), &(s), sizeof(d)) +#else +#define structassign(d, s) d = s +#endif + +#ifdef NOENUM +#define Ident_1 0 +#define Ident_2 1 +#define Ident_3 2 +#define Ident_4 3 +#define Ident_5 4 + typedef int Enumeration; +#else + typedef enum {Ident_1, Ident_2, Ident_3, Ident_4, Ident_5} + Enumeration; +#endif + /* for boolean and enumeration types in Ada, Pascal */ + +/* General definitions: */ + +/* #include */ + /* for strcpy, strcmp */ + +#define Null 0 + /* Value of a Null pointer */ +#define true 1 +#define false 0 + +typedef int One_Thirty; +typedef int One_Fifty; +typedef char Capital_Letter; +typedef int Boolean; +typedef char Str_30 [31]; +typedef int Arr_1_Dim [50]; +typedef int Arr_2_Dim [50] [50]; + +typedef struct record + { + struct record *Ptr_Comp; + Enumeration Discr; + union { + struct { + Enumeration Enum_Comp; + int Int_Comp; + char Str_Comp [31]; + } var_1; + struct { + Enumeration E_Comp_2; + char Str_2_Comp [31]; + } var_2; + struct { + char Ch_1_Comp; + char Ch_2_Comp; + } var_3; + } variant; + } Rec_Type, *Rec_Pointer; + +

dhry.h Property changes : Added: svn:eol-style ## -0,0 +1 ## +native \ No newline at end of property Added: svn:keywords ## -0,0 +1 ## +Id \ No newline at end of property